内容正文:
普通高等学校招生全国统一考试·英语
taken advantage of the holiday to review my own ambition.
One thing I decide on this year is to give up writing the Grumpy(暴躁的)OUd
精编精华仿真12套(六)
Bookman column in this magazine.It's not that I've lost interest in the book world.But
Leonard Woolf,husband of American writer Virginia Woolf (1882-1941),used to say a
(时间:120分钟满分:150分)
man should change his career every seven years.Though I would say that changing your
第一部分听力(1一20小题)在笔试结束后进行,
whole career frequently is going a bit far,I do find that it serves as a great refresher if you
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
can occasionally try a new job within the same line of business.
第一节(共15小题:每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
It is over 15 years since our editor wrote to me and asked if I would be interested in
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
writing a regular piece about what was,even then,a rapidly changing publishing scene.He
approached me because since 2004 I had been writing a regular blog called Grumpy Old
Train Information
Bookman.
All customers travelling on TransLink services must be in possession of a valid ticket
As my monthly survey of developments in both traditional and digital publishing
before boarding.For ticket information,please ask at your local station or call 131230.
continued,in this magazine,I began to realize that writers in this century,of both fiction
While Queensland Rail makes every effort to ensure trains run as scheduled,there can
and non-fiction,are living in something close to a paradise ()Once,you struggled for
be no guarantee of connections between trains or between train services and bus services.
years to find a publisher-or an agent if you wanted one-but now you can publish your
Lost property(失物招领)
own stuff,either digitally or in paperback,without it costing you a penny piece.
Call Lost Property on 131617 during business hours for items lost on Queensland Rail
After about five years of producing such columns,it occurred to me that,rather than
services.The lost property office is open Monday to Friday 7:30 am to 5:00 pm and is
let these essays fade away on the seas of time,it might be valuable to publish my thoughts
located at Roma Street station.
and comments in book form to potential readers.Hence,in 2014,I published the first 69
Public holidays
GOB columns in paperback format,using Amazon's Create Space facilities.Title:Writers
On public holidays,generally a Sunday timetable operates.On certain major event days
Rejoice A monthly diary of the dawn of the digital age,which was my first trial.And
such as Australia Day,Anzac Day,sporting and cultural days,special additional services
now I sincerely wish a new 2024.
may operate.Christmas Day services operate to a Christmas Day timetable.Before travel
24.Why does the author want to give up writing the column?
please visit the website or call TransLink on 131230 anytime
A.He is fed up with the career linked to books.
Customers using mobility devices
B.He is very keen on trying something new.
Many stations have wheelchair access from the car park or entrance to the station
C.He follows Leonard Woolf's suggestion.
platforms.For assistance,please call Queensland Rail on 131617.
D.He's used to changing his job every seven years.
Guardian trains (outbound)
25.According to the author,what can be inferred from Paragraph 4?
Depart
Origin
Destination
Arrive
A.It is a golden time for writers in terms of publishing.
B.Publishing industry is a profitable business.
6:42pm
Altandi
Varsity Lakes
7:37pm
C.It is rather hard to publish books nowadays.
7:29pm
Central
Varsity Lakes
8:52pm
D.Now it is amazing to find a publisher easily.
26.What do you think of the author?
8:57 pm Fortitude Valley
Varsity Lakes
9:52pm
A.Emotional and good at controlling himself.
B.Dedicated but easy to doubt himself.
11:02pm
Roma Street
Varsity Lakes
12:22am
C.Purposeful and good at self-adjustment.
21.What will you do to get ticket information?
D.Ambitious but unwilling to change himself.
A.Call131617.
B.Visit the website.
27.What does the author mainly want to tell us?
C.Ask at the local station
D.Check the train schedule.
A.Giving up timely is a virtue.
22.At which station can you find the lost property office?
B.Often changing jobs means new chances.
A.Altandi.
B.Roma Street.
C.The beginning of a year is a new start.
C.Varsity Lakes.
D.Fortitude Valley.
D.Reflection can drive us to push forward.
23.Which train will you take if you go from Central to Varsity Lakes?
A.6:42pm
B.7:29pm.
Do you know cultivated meat?Typically,making this sort of meat starts with cells
C.8:57pm
D.11:02pm
from domestic animals.The cells are grown in bioreactors full of nutrient-rich liquid,and
B
then harvested,and eventually become products such as steak or chicken.In a homely
The turn of the year is the time for reviewing one's life,and for making some
kitchen of Eat Just,a startup,a slice of such meat was fried and then served with peppers.
resolutions about what to concentrate on in the coming year,and for many years I have
The first mouthful of it was extraordinary because the meat was grown in a lab,rather than
on an animal.Meanwhile,it was also dull,because the texture,taste,look and smell of the
meat were almost identical to that of chicken.
power,and focus the energy in one direction.It's a little like using a magnifying glass
In June,Eat Just and Upside Foods became the first two companies to win regulatory
)to focus sunlight on a small,hot point of light.
approval to sell cultivated meat in America.A handful of other firms are trying to bring
To prove that the system could work,MAPLE sent energy to two devices just 30
cultivated meat to market.But the hope is fading owing to continued high costs and
centimeters away in space.This energy was then turned into electricity,which made two
troubles with mass production.
small lights light up.Next,MAPLE sent energy all the way down to a lab at Caltech.The
The UN reports meat and dairy production already accounts for 12%of humanity's
scientists were able to detect the energy,proving that it's possible to send energy to Earth
greenhouse-gas emissions.Demand for meat is skyrocketing among the growing middle
from space.
classes of Africa and Asia.Lab-grown meat could help meet that demand without the world
Dr.Hajimiri,one of the project's leaders,thinks that one day,the system could be
breaking its carbon budget.By contrast,two-fifths of Americans claim to restrict their meat
extremely useful,bringing energy to places that need it,all over the world.He believes that
consumption either for ethical reasons or environmental ones.Lab-grown meat may seem
in the future,we'll be able to send energy to remote regions and areas destroyed by war or
less ethically worrisome than eating animals.And the early success of plant-based meat
natural disasters.
alternatives gave investors hope.Beyond Meat,one such firm went public in 2019,and saw
32.What is the focus of Caltech's project with MAPLE?
its value shoot to $14 billion.
A.Solar energy detection.
B.Wireless energy delivery.
Though lab-grown meat offers an alternative to farm-grown meat,questions have been
C.Sending devices into space.
D.Using wires to conduct electricity.
raised about how climate-friendly it can be.A study published earlier this year found that in
33.How does the Caltech team concentrate solar power?
some circumstances cultivated meat could be more polluting than the conventional stuff
A.By changing the way microwaves act.
because the bioreactor is in great need of power to control its temperature.Consequently,
B.By magnifying waves coming together.
only if renewable energy is used in the production process will cultivated meat cut the
C.By controlling the timing of microwaves.
carbon footprint of the meat industry.
D.By lining up the waves in opposite directions.
Whether this effort can make lab-grown meat attractive and cheap enough to attract
34.What potential benefit could the system bring in the future according to Dr.Hajimiri?
consumers remains to be seen.
A.Warning people of natural disasters.
28.What does the author focus on concerning cultivated meat in paragraph 1?
B.Turning solar energy into electricity.
A.Its basic characteristics.
B.Its health benefits.
C.Providing a solution to energy shortages
C.Its cooking methods.
D.Its similarities to artificial meat.
D.Sending energy to regions in urgent need.
29.What can we infer from paragraph 3?
35.What can be a suitable title for the text?
A.Most Americans skip meat.
A.The Use of Solar Energy in Space Exploration
B.Asians prefer lab-grown meat.
B.The Challenges of Generating Energy without Wires
C.Beyond Meat is facing financial collapse.
C.The Development of a New Tool for Collecting Electricity
D.Lab-grown meat may have a vast consumer market.
D.The Possibility of Sending Energy Wirelessly from Space to Earth
30.In which aspect does the cultivated-meat industry damage the environment?
第二节(共5小题:每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
A.Poisonous chemical leaks.
B.Land occupation.
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余
C.Greenhouse-gas emissions.
D.Water consumption.
选项。
31.What's the author's attitude to lab-grown meat?
Practical Reasons to Save Old Buildings
A.Opposed.
B.Favorable
What is historic,and worth saving,is different with the people,but some definitions
C.Uncaring.
D.Reserved.
(are important.36 It applies to a building that's part of a community's real
past.And though it may surprise strange cynics,old buildings can offer opportunities for a
Imagine being able to use energy from the sun all the time,even when it's night.
community's future.
That's the idea that scientists at California Institute of Technology (Caltech)are
37 Buildings of a certain era,namely Pre-World War II,tend to be built with
exploring.They're working on collecting sunlight in space and sending its energy to Earth.
higher-quality materials such as rare hardwoods and wood from old-growth forests that no
Caltech'scientists have created a special tool for this project.They call it MAPLE.
longer exist.Prewar buildings were also built by different standards.
MAPLE and two other devices are part of a project that was sent into space in January,
New businesses prefer old buildings.In 1961,Jane Jacobs discussed economic
2023.MAPLE's job is to test the idea of sending energy wirelessly from space to Earth.
advantages that certain types of businesses have when located in older buildings.New
We're used to using wire to move electrical energy from one place to another.But sending
buildings make sense for major chain stores,but other businesses-such as bookstores,
energy without wires is a lot trickier.
ethnic restaurants,very old stores,neighbourhood pubs,and especially small start-ups-
The method used by Caltech's scientists depends on the way waves act when they
succeed in old buildings.Old ideas can sometimes use new buildings.38
meet.Imagine two waves coming together as they travel in the same direction.If the tops of
Old buildings attract people.Is it the warmth of the materials,the heart pine,marble,
the waves line up,they combine to make a bigger wave.But if the top of one wave is lined
or old brick-or the resonance of other people,other activities?39 The different
up with the low point of the other,the waves cancel each other out.The Caltech team has
levels,the signs of other uses,the awkward corners,the mixtures of styles,they're at least
found a way to control the timing of lots of microwaves so that they can combine their
something to talk about.America's downtown restorations suggest that people like old
2
buildings.Whether the feeling is homey,warm,or comforting,older architecture tends to fit
第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)》
the bill.
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Old buildings are reminders of a city's culture.By seeing historic buildings-whether
Shuttlecock()kicking is a traditional popular folk game.The fun game gained
related to something famous or recognisably dramatic-tourists and longtime residents are
popularity during the Tang Dynasty,when stores 56.
specialize)in the
able to see the creative and cultural history of an area.40
shuttlecock business appeared.In the Qing Dynasty,shuttlecock kicking reached its peak in
A.Old buildings have natural value.
terms of both making 57.
(technique)and kicking skills.
B.New ideas must use old buildings.
To make a feather shuttlecock,a piece of cloth wrapped around a coin 58.
C.Tearing down an old building is wrong.
(need).Through the coin hole you can stick some feathers,59.
function is to
D.Save a historic site at once before it is gone.
delay the rising and falling of the shuttlecock.
E.Simply it means“old and worth the trouble'”
There 60.
(be)a great number of variations in styles and methods of
F.Maybe older buildings are just more interesting.
kicking.With one leg fixed on the ground,the shuttlecock is kicked by the inner ankle of
61.
G.A city needs old buildings to maintain a sense of heritage.
other.Some other styles include kicking the shuttlecock backwards and
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
forwards between two people.Those who advance to a high level of mastery can perform
some actions that are 62.
(fair)wonderful.
第一节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B,C,D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。
Playing with shuttlecocks is 63.
benefit)to health.When people are
Whenever photographer Casey Ryan heads into the wilderness,he brings along his
kicking,various parts of the body need to work together,which enhances balance
capabilities and physical flexibility and helps them strengthen their legs.Besides,
drone()to capture photographs from a bird's eye view.Having the 41 device
shuttlecock kicking is convenient 64.
(play).It can be practiced just about
with him on a recent trip to the Cascades Mountain Range in Oregon saved his and another
anywhere and anytime
person's 42
Since the establishment of the Chinese Shuttlecock Kicking Association in 1987,the
Casey was 43 through the Willamette National Forest when he 44 a stranger
national shuttlecock kicking tournament has been held annually,appealing.65.
whose vehicle was stuck.Casey 45 to help get it out without hesitation.46,he got
people of all ages.
his own vehicle stuck in a ditch while trying to help,leaving both people in 47 with no
第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分》
cell phone service for miles around.
第一节(满分15分)
Casey immediately assessed the 48
and recalled a movie he'd seen recently in
假定你是李华,你校英文报专栏节目Voices of Youth就是否在校内成立心理健康俱
which a character used a drone to lift his phone high enough to capture a 49 in a
乐部(Mental Health Club)征询学生的意见。请你给该栏目编辑写一封邮件,内容包括:
similar situation,so he 50 his device and got to work.
1.你的观点:
First,he attached his cell phone 51 to his drone.Then,he typed a series of
2.你的理由。
messages to his wife.He told her where he was located in the park,and then launched the
注意:
drone into the air.Somewhere up there over the tall trees,it 52 a signal and whoosh!
1.词数80左右:
All of Casey's texts were 53
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Rescuers arrived and saved both Casey and the other driver.Who knows,maybe future
Dear editor,
drones will have built-in 54 features added to it 55 this photographer's practice.
I'm Li Hua,a student of Class 1.
We'd buy a phone drone!
41.A.protecting
.detecting
C.repairing
D.flying
42.A.lives
B.photos
C.strength
D.money
43.A.searching
B.driving
C.wandering
D.slipping
44.A.rang up
B.came across
C.got rid of
D.kept track of
45.A.managed
B.pretended
C.volunteered
D.failed
Yours sincerely,
46.A.Unnaturally
B.Generally
C.Unfortunately
D.Gradually
Li Hua
47.A.peace
B.trouble
C.charge
D.silence
第二节(满分25分)
48.A.standard
B.damage
C.evidence
D.situation
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
49.A.bird
B.picture
C.signal
D.radiation
When I was in middle school,my family moved to Seattle,where my parents started
50.A.put aside
B.gave away
C.pulled out
D.broke up
their new business-a small grocery store downstairs my house.As a girl of shy and
51.A.securely
B.accidentally
C.freely
D.carelessly
reserved nature,I had to take a fresh start to fit into the sophisticated city life.
52.A.picked off
B.picked out
C.picked on
D.picked up
One sunny day,my school announced an exciting event,a talent show for the local food
53.A.typed
B.hidden
C.delayed
D.sent
bank.Students were encouraged to showcase their unique talents in front of the public in
54.A.emergency
B.camera
C.lighting
D.identifying
the city hall on National Day.A buzz of excitement fed the school as everyone began
55.A.in line with
B.in case of
C.thanks to
D.depending on
preparing for the big day.Deep down,I felt a spark of curiosity and a desire to participate.
23
However,my self-doubt held me back,"I don't have any special skills to share.
C.By washing dishes in a restaurant.
Days turned into weeks,and the talent show drew closer.I couldn't shake the
5.How many people are going to the cinema in total?
upsetting feeling until one day,Emma,one of the most popular girls in my class,came to
A.One.
B.Two.
C.Three.
me while I was helping in the grocery store after class."How about singing together in the
第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
talent show?"She grinned,"I heard you singing a tune,along the way back home.I can't
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项
help following you here."Gosh,I couldn't believe my ears.Emma,with personality and
中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:听完
popularity,acknowledged my little talent.Since Emma had the world's prettiest voice,I felt
后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
like being favoured by fortune.
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
"You two?The talent show for the food bank?"My mum bent towards us and her
6.Who took the picture?
face lit up."A big occasion.Then a light bulb seemed to go in her head."Why not
A.Dave.
B.Tim.
C.Mary.
practise right now upstairs?I bet you'll be a perfect match."Winking at us,she seemed to
7.What does the woman think of her father?
know we were thinking alike.
A.Funny.
B.Serious.
C.Quiet.
Emma and I embarked on rehearsing almost every single day after school.We
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
brainstormed,exchanged ideas and rehearsed the scene.As the days rolled by,I was feeling
8.Why does the man make the call?
pretty good about our act.But the day before the performance,Emma called that she had an
A.To enquire about apartments.
acute stomachache and was not in any shape to perform.
B.To advertise for roommates.
注意:续写词数应为150左右。
C.To book a room in a hotel.
I was completely knocked out by the news.
9.When does the man make the phone call?
A.On July 2nd.
B.On July 7th
C.On July 9th
听第8段材料,回答第10至13题。
10.What did the man do last night?
A.He played a match.B.He practised tennis.
C.He visited his teacher.
Finally came the big moment.
11.What relation is Paul to the man?
A.His classmate.
B.His coach.
C.His teammate.
12.How often does the man have a tennis class?
A.Once a week.
B.Twice a week.
C.Three times a week.
13.When will the woman meet Paul?
A.On Sunday.
B.On Friday.
C.On Wednesday.
英语听力
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.How many job offers did the woman get?
A.Three.
B.Two.
C.One.
注意事项:英语听力共两节,20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分。
15.Why did the man fail the third interview?
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
A.He was very late for it.
第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选
B.He lacked work experience
C.His degree dissatisfied the interviewers.
项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话
16.Where is the man's hometown?
仅读一遍。
A.In Detroit.
B.In Chicago.
C.In Boston
例:How much is the shirt?
17.What is probably the man's plan for next year?
A.£19.15.
B.£9.18.
C.£9.15.
A.To pursue further studies.
答案是C,
B.To travel around the country
1.What will the woman do?
C.To move out of his parents'house.
A.Brush teeth properly.B.Have an operation.
C.Go to the dentist.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
2.Where will the woman probably go next?
18.What does the man do after a shower?
A.To her house.
B.To a gym.
C.To a store.
A.Do exercise.
B.Fetch papers.
C.Have breakfast.
3.What does the man think of the lecture?
19.How does the man go to school?
A.Difficult.
B.Fantastic.
C.Boring.
A.By bike.
B.On foot.
C.By bus.
4.How does the man get his money?
20.How many classes does the man have every day?
A.By doing housework.
A.4.
B.8.
C.12.
B.By asking his grandfather for it.
24know.I need to work this summer to save some
M:Well,your website has a great offer on
第二部分
并开始把自己的想法和评论以书的形式出版
money for my university.
something called Viva Voice.Can I place an
第一节
出来这件事的经过。由此可推测出,作者主
W:How are you getting to Paris?
order?
A
要想告诉我们反思可以推动我们前进。故
M:I have a bit of a problem,actually.My car isn't
W:Sure,it's our best-selling product.
本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了车票、失物招领
选D
working at the moment.I'm thinking of getting a
M:Do you have the Professional edition?We
公共假日、残疾人辅助及车次等火车服务的相关
taxi to the station and then taking a train.
need the extra voice software,because long
其.
本文是一篇说明文,文章主要介绍了人造肉这一
W:Don't worry.I can give you a lift to the station
speeches have to be recognized and stored.
21.C细节理解题。由文章第一段“For ticket
特征以及人造肉目前巨大的消费市场,与此同时,
that day.
W:Yes,we have the Professional edition,also
information,please ask at your local station or
它可能在环境方面带来影响。
M:Great.Thanks a lot
discounted 20%.
cal1131230.”可知,如果想查询火车票相关信
28.A
细节理解题。根据第一段中“The cells
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题
M:Great!What's the original price of it?
息,可咨询当地车站或拔打电话131230查询.
are grown in bioreactors full of nutrient-rich
W:I saw George at the hospital today.I wonder if
W:It's$300.
故选C项。
liquid...it was also dull,because the
Anna is ill.
M:OK.I've ordered through you before and my
22.B细节理解题。由文章L0 st property部分的
texture,taste..,”可知,在第一段中,作者关
M:No,his wife is finc.His daughter Jenny had a car
name is Peter Wiles.My customer number
"The lost property office is open Monday...
注的是人造肉的特,如质地,味道、外观和气
aocident last night so he was there to care for her.
is687129.
is located at Roma Street station,"可知,失物
味等等。故选A项】
W:I'm so sorry to bear that.Was she severely injured?
W:687129...oh yes,here you are,Mr.Peter
招领处位于Roma Street车站。故选B项.
29.D推理判断题。根据第三段“The UN
M:Luckily,she wasn't.
Wiles,and your address is 51 West Charles
23.B细节理解题,由文章Guardian trains
reports meat and dairy production...gave
W:So.what exactly happened?The weather has
Street.Is that correct?
(outbound)部分可知,从Central到Varsity
investors hope,.”可知,从第三段我们可以护
been quite good recently.
M:Yes.How long will the delivery take?
Lakes要来坐晚上7:29的火车。故选B项
断出实验室培育的肉可能有巨大的消费市场
M:Well,it happened at night.Jenny was driving
W:Today is Thursday,and you should have this
其余选项均无法推知,故选D项」
very carefully,when a truck hit her car.It turned
tomorrow.Can I just confirm then-would you
这是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者多年来一直利
30,C推理判断题。根据第四段“questions have
out the truck driver drank too much.
like us to deliver in the morning or afternoon?
用假期来重新审祝自己的抱负,今年作者准备放
been raised about how climate-friendly it can
听第8段材料,回答第10至13题。
M:In the afternoon,please.
弃自己的专栏,开始把自己的想法和评论以书的
be.A study...cut the carbon footprint of the
W:This Friday I will have to give my first
W:Great.Thanks for calling.Have a nice day.
形式出版出来,让潜在读者受益,于是作者进行了
meat industry..”可推知,人造肉产业在温室气
presentation on global warming,and I am so
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
第一次尝斌。
体排效方面破坏了环境。故选C项。
nervous.What should I do,Jack?
Welcome to our tour agency.Here is some
24.C
细节理解题。根据第二段中的“But
31,D推理判断题。根据最后一段可推如,作者
M:Firstly,you need an outline of your
information about the London bus tour.Whether
Lconard Woolf,husband of American writer
对实验室培育的肉持保守态度。故选D项。
presentation.You need to answer any questions
you decide to stay on the open-top bus and enjoy
Virginia Woolf (1882-1941)...the same
you will receive from the audience.Besides,it is
the panoramic views of London's most iconic
line of business.m可知,作者救弃写专栏是国
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了加州理工学
easier to convince the audience with actual data.
landmarks,or hop off at any of our bus stops
为他采的了Leonard Wool的建议。故选C.
院(Caltech)的科学家正在探索从太空中收集阳
And pictures will keep your audience from being
across the city,there is much to see and discover.
25.A推理判断题。根据第四段中的“1 began to
光并将其能量发送回地球的想法,他们为此创造
bored.It can hold their attention if you show
From the famous Parliament Square and
realize that writers in this century...close to
了一个特殊工具MAPLE,并解释了MAPLE如
them along the way.Do you have any?
Westminster Abbey to Big Ben the London Eye
a paradise'”和“but now you can publish your
何通过控制掇波的时机来聚焦能量
W:No.It is another thing to add to my to-do list,I
and many more.Besides,if you don't want to have
own stuff,..,penny piece”可知,就出版而言,
32.B如节理解题。根据第二段可知,MAPLE
guess I will need at least three or five examples to
this guided tour,you can follow any of the routes
这是作家的黄金时期。故选A。
的桃战是无线能量传输。故选B项。
persuade people about the dangers of global warming.
available.The blue route covers all the main
26.C推理判断题。据第一段和第二段中的
33.C
馆节理解题,根据第三段“The Caltech
M:And you also need to keep them interested and
sights in Central London.The red route passes
"One thing I decide on this year is to give up
team has found a way to control the...
involved
Madame Tussauds and Kings Cross,as well as
writing the Grumpy(暴骤的)Old Bookman
magnifying(放大的)glass to focus sunlight
W:What else do I need?Is there anything else I
Hyde Park and Regent's Park,two of the
column in this magazine"和“Though I would
into a small,hot point of light.”可知,加州理
can do to help me relax and be at ease during my
prettiest parks in London.The orange route leads
say that changing...within the same line of
工学院的团队通过控制薇波的时间朵集中太
presentation?
you to London's world-famous museums and the
business.”可知,作者一直在审视自己的抱负,
阳能。故选C项。
M:You can give your presentation in front of the
beautiful Royal Albert HalL.The yellow route
并放弃了一直写的专栏,并且作者认为偶尔尝
34.D细节理解题。根据最后一段“Dr
mirror.Just pretend that you are standing in front
travels from the popular hotels to Harrods and
试一份新工作是一种很好的提种剂,国此我认
Hajimiri,...energy to remote regions and areas
of your audience.
Buckingham Palace.With audio commentary
为作者非常善于自我调整,即good at self-
destroyed by war or natural disaster,”可知,根
W:Pretending is one thing,actually giving a
throughout giving you the chance to learn more
adjustment。根据最后一段中的“After about
据Hajimiri博士的说法,这个系统在未来会向
speech is another thing.
about the attractions.It's also a perfect way to
five years of producing such columns.
急雪能源的地区槍送能源。故选D项。
M:Think positive.Tell yourself that you can do
get to know London,regardless of the time or
Create Space facilities,”可知,作者决定把自己
35.D主育大意题。根据第一段以及纵观全文
it.You will be amazed by how well you can
your budget!
的想法和评论出版出来,并且最终付请了行
可知,主要讨论了使用Caltech科学家创造的
express yourself.
普通高等学校招生全国统一考试·
动,因此我认为作者是一个目的明确的人,即
特殊工具MAPLE从太空向地球无线传愉能
W:You are right.I will take your advice to
英语精编精华仿真12套(六)
purposeful,.故选C,
源的可能性,所以D项“The Possibility of
practice and learn to relax.
第一部分
27.D主旨大意题。通读全文可知,第一段引出
Sending Energy Wirelessly from Space to
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
1-5 ACAAB 6-10 ABAAA 11-15 BACAB
本文要谈论的话题,即作者总是会自我反思,
Eath(从太空向地球无线传输能量的可能
W:Hello!Sunshine Software.Can I help you?
16-20 CACAB
接下果具体表达了作者准各放弃自己的专栏
性)”是本文最好的标题。故选D项
59
第二节
ditch”可知,不幸的是,他自己的车陪入了沟
词,结合和空处并列的skls可知此处应用名
possible.
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了保护古建筑
里。故选C项,
词复数形式,故填techniques
Yours sincerely,
遗址的重要性和意义。
47.B peace和平;trouble困境:charge电荷:
58.is needed句意:要制作羽毛抛子,需要用一
Li Hua
36.E根据前文“What is historic,and worth
silence沉默。根据上文“Casey45 to help
块布包裹一枚硬币。主语coin和动词need之
第二节
saving,is different with the people,but some
get it out without hesitation,he got his own
间是被动关系,且句子是描述一个事实,应用
I was completely knocked out by the news.
definition is important,”可知,丈章开篇解释
vehicle stuck in a ditch while trying to help"
一般现在时的被动语态,主语表示单数意义,
What should I do?Having prepared for such a
了什么是historic并对此下定义,故E项符合
可知,两人都陷入了因境。故选B项。
故填is needed,
long time,I didn't think of that coming up.
语境。
48.D standard标准:damage损坏:evidence证
59.whose句意:通过硬币孔可以插入一些羽毛,
Feeling at a loss,I was brainstorming as hard as I
37,A根本段中的“with higher-quality
据:situation情况,困境。根据下文“a similar
其作用是廷缓越子的起落。空处引导非限制
could to think of a solution,when a gentle touch
materials such as rare hardwoods and wood
situation”可知,凯西立即对情况进行了评估
性定语从句,先行词是eathers,关系可在从句
on my back brought me back to reality.It was
from old-growth forests that no longer exist"
故选D。
中作定语,应用关系代词whose,故填whose
my mum,who looked at me with care and
可知,本段主要介绍了古建筑物本身具有
49.C bird鸟;picture图片;signal信号:radiation
60.are句意:踢感子的风格和方法有猥多变化
concern."You have prepared for it enough.You
价值。
辐射。根据下文“a signal'”可知,此处指捕捉信
句子是揣述一个事实,应用一般现在时,主语
can do it by yourself."She said after my
38.B此处与前文“Old ideas can sometimes use
号。故选C项。
variations表示复数意义,故填are,
stumbled explanation.I looked back at her eyes
new buildings”对比,并与B项中的New
50.C put aside搁夏:gave away泄露:pulled out
61.the句意:一只腿固定在地面上,另一只脚用
and a sense of confidence and warmness swelled
呼应。
拔出,拿出;broke up分解,根据下文“got to
脚深内侧踢越子。结合句意及常识可知,此处
up in my heart.Yes,I could do it myself.
39.F
此处与前文“Is it the warmth of the
wok”可知,他拿出他的设备开始工作。故选
转指两条腿中的另一只,应用the other,故
Finally came the big moment.Looking
materials,the heart pine,marble,or old brick or
C项。
填the
around the audience,I stepped onto the stage,
the resonance of other people,other activities?"
5l,A securely安全地,牢国地:accidentally偶然
62.fairly句意:那些提升到精通水平的人可以执
with butterflies in my stomach.My voice
呼应,指古建筑物更加有趣味
地:freely自由地:carelessly粗心地。根据上
行一些相当精彩的动作。空处修饰形容词
trembled at first,but with the melodies flew
40.G本段首句“Old buildings are reminders of
文“attached his cell phone”可推知,此处指防
wonderful,应用副词形式,故填fairly.
around,the nervousness was gone with the wind.
a city's culture..”与G项的意义一致,指一个
止手机掉落,所以要将手机牢牢地绑在无人机
63.beneficial句意:踢悲子对健康有益。空处
Emotions filled in my song,I performed as
城市需要古建筑来保持一种传承感】
上。故选A项。
填形容词作表语,be beneficial to“对·有
naturally as I spoke every day.I saw my mum,
第三部分
52.D picked off逐个射击:picked out挑选出:
益",故填beneficial..
who was looking at me with reassurance and
第一节
picked on找茬;picked up拾起,接救。根据下
64.to play句意:此外,踢越于也很方便。此处
care.It turned out to be a good performance,
这是一篇记叙文。讲述了摄影师Casey Ryan在
文“a signal and whoosh”可知,接收到了一个
是“be十形客词十动词不定式”结构,是因定用
which helped me conquer my fears and turned me
野外受因,用无人机将手机带到高处,从而接收到
信号。故选D项。
法,故填to play
into a new person
信号发出求微信息,最终获就的经历。
53.D typed打字:hidden躲藏:delayed延期i
65.to句意:自1987年中国锡健球协会成立以
听力原文
4l,D protecting保护,detecting发现,repairing
sent发送。挑上文“Somewhere up there
来,每年都举办全国踢毽球比赛,吸引了各个
第一节
修理:flying疾,飞。根据上文“his drone(无
over the tall trees,it picked up a signal and
年龄段的人们,ppeal to“吸引”,围定短语,故
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题
人机)”可知,无人机属于飞行装置。故选
whoosh!”可知,此处指接收到了信号,所以短
填to。
中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听
D项。
信都发出去了。故选D项。
第四部分
完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关
42.A1ives生命,photos照片,strength力量:
54,A emergency紧急情况:camera照相机:
第一节
小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一避.
money钱,根据下文“Rescuers arrived and
lighting灯光:identifying识别.被据上文
Dear editor,
1.M:What did the dentist say?
saved both Casey and the other driver."可知
“leaving both people in trouble”可知,此处指
I'm Li Hua.a student of Class 1.In today's
W:Thankfully,I don't need to have any kind
他随身携带了这个飞行装置,就了他和另一个
二人都陷入了困境,所以是素急情况,未来的
competitive world,it's not unusual for young
of operation!She said that the pain was
人的命。故选A项。
无人会有内置的应急功能。故选A项。
people to suffer from mental problems.So I am
caused by my way of brushing.She taught me
43.B searching擅常,driving升车,wandering辅
55.C in line with与…一致;in case of以防i
fully in favor of establishing a Mental Health
how to brush my teeth in the right way.
徊:slipping滑倒。根据下文“he got his own
thanks to多亏了,由于:depending on依靠
Club in our school.
2.M:Do you need a ride?
vehicle”可知,就西开丰穿过咸拉米转国家森
根据“this photographer's practice”可知,由于
For one thing,it provides a safe and
W:No,thanks.My house is only a 30-minute
林,故选B项。
这位摄影师的实曳,朱来的无人机会有内置的
supportive environment for us students to pour
walk from here.I need the exercise.I'd also
44,B rang up结账:came across偶遇:got rid of
应急功能。为国果关系。故选C项。
out our hearts freely.For another,in the club,we
like to stop by the store on my way home for
摆脱:kept track of跟踪,记录。根据下文“a
第二节
can gain professional guidance on how to cope
some bread.
stranger whose vehicle was stuck”可知,他
这是一篇说明丈,文章介绍了碍健子的历史,包括
with stress.emotions and relationships with
3.W:You went to a lecture yesterday.It was
到了一个陌生人,故选B项。
制作方法、如何踢以及好处。
others,which will in turn improve our well-
fantastic,right?
45.C
managed管理;pretended假装;
56.specializing句意:这种有趣的游戏在唐代开
being.Furthermore,a Mental Health Club will
M:Well,the topic was interesting,but I
volunteered自愿做…,failed失败。根据
始流行,当时专门从事毽子生意的商店出现
help foster a culture of understanding and break
couldn't follow it completely.
下文“without hesitation'”可知,飢西毫不犹豫
了。动词specialize和stores之间是主谓关
down the invisible prejudice against mental
4.W:My parents give me 20 a week.What
地自愿帮忙。故选C项
系,应用现在分词作后置定语,故填
problems.
about you?
46.C Unnaturally不自然地;Generally普過地;
specializing。
Personally,I think mental health is of equal
M:The same,but I have to work for it,I must
Unfortunately不幸运地;Gradually逐淅地。
57.techniques句意:在清代,踢建子在制作技术
importance to academic record Hope that the
wash the dishes every night,clean the floors,
根下文“he got his own vehicle stuck in a
和踢法上都达到了顶峰,technique是可数名
Mental Health Club will be set up as early as
keep my room tidy,and do some gardening
60
work for my grandpa every weekend.
first question my parents will ask!
breakfast prepared by my mother at 7:15 am.It
Talking is such a natural,everyday activity
5.W:Who is going to the cinema with you
M:I give Paul twelve pounds and he teaches me
usually takes me 15 minutes to get to school by
that we do not often stop to consider how it
tonight?
for an hour.It's not expensive.
bike.The class begins at 8:00 am with my
actually works..”可知选D项.
M:Simon is going.But I'm not sure about
W:No.Maria pays eighteen pounds an hour.
favorite class math.All our subjects like physics,
26.C推理判断题。根据第二段的第一句
Jack.
M:But she goes to the tennis club.Paul works at
science,math,English,Chinese and so on,are
"First,the speaking situation helps make
W:I saw his mom this afternoon.He's in bed
the tennis courts in Gerald Street.
covered within the classes.After the fourth class,
words more particular..”和后面的For
with a cold,so he won't be there.
W:How do you spell that?
we can take a two-hour break.During the period,
example可如,下文正是用dog一词举例来论
第二节
M:G-E-R-A-L-D.
I have lunch given by my mother in a box,and
证第二段的第一句话。故选C项。
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几
W:OK.And what time's your lesson?Can I
then I have a rest.The break ends at 1:30 pm and
27,C细节理解题。根据第三段内客可知,作者
个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最
come and meet Paul next time?
afterwards we have another four classes.The
用bank一词举例来说明在对话中这个词之前
佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读
M:Yes.I start at six fifteen and play until a
school ends at 4:55 pm.I usually don't go back
或之后的部分决定了这个词的含义。故谜
各个小题,每小题5秒钟:听完后,各小题将给出5
quarter past seven.You can come at the same
home immediately.Instead,I play some outdoor
C项。
秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
time.
sports games like football and basketball on the
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题
W:OK.What should I wear?
playground for about an hour.Students of
本文是一篇说明文。表文介绍了研究发现小时候
W:Tim,everyone in this picture is laughing.
M:You don't need to wear a tennis dress,Shorts
different classes meet together and make friends
和猫狗一起长大的孩予患各种食物过敏的风登比
What was so funny?
and a T-shirt will be fine.
with one another.I usually get home around 6:30
没有养宠物的孩子低,但是同一时期接触仓鼠的
M:My father said something very funny and we
W:All right.See you then.
pm.Then it's time for supper and homework.
儿量患坚果过敏的风险增加。研究还发现,接触
all burst into laughter.My cousin Dave took the
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
普通高等学校招生全国统一考试·
农场的泥土、灰尘和从动物身上飞出来的各种细
picture just at that moment.My father really has
M:Taurus,looking for a job these days makes me
英语精编精华仿真12套(七)
毛有助于儿童呼吸系统的发育
a sense of humor.
feel depressed.How about your job search?
第一部分
28A词义猜测题。根据文章第一段的画线句
W:My father is always really serious-he never
W:It seems that there is a shortage of German
1-5 BCBAB 6-10 ACABA 11-15 CAABC
"Yet when it comes to conditions like
says anything funny and my mother doesn't like
translators.I applied to three companies and all of
16-20 ACABC
allergies ()we tend to think of pet
talking much.But my sister Mary is funny.She
them agreed to hire me.
第二部分
ownership as exacerbating,not casing them",
often makes me laugh.
M:That's great.Which one did you choose?
第一节
句中画线词后“not easing them"可知,画线词
M:Mary must be very popular at school.
W:Actually.I turned them down because I was
A
与后文为反义,故画线词义为“加剧”符合题
W:Oh,she is
not pleased with the salaries they offered.I plan
本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个国家
意,与A选项同义,故选A。
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题
to interview with two more companies.
中,那些把人们带回过去时光的著名景点。
29.C推理判断题。根据第二段第二句“The
W:Hello,Town Service Center.How may I
M:I see.I applied to three newspapers and failed,
21.A朝节理解题.根撼Claessical Provence(13
study,published Wednesday...who did not
help you?
I was very late for my first interview and was
days)部分的“We will visit some of the best
own pets”可知,本文主要介绍了研究发现小
M:Oh,hello,this is Ken Power speaking.I've
criticized,the interviewers at the second
preserved Roman monuments in the world”和
时候和猫狗一起长大的孩子患各种食物过敏
read about your service information.And I'd like
newspaper weren't satisfied with my degree.
Southern Spain(15dws)部分的“.we explor
的风险比没有养宽物的孩子低:再根据文章第
to know a bit more about your apartments.
W:What about the third interview?
historical monuments and architecture.”可知,在这
四段第二句“Indeed,the same research
W:You need to rent an apartment?
M:They were looking for people with some
两个旅游地都可以看到历史造远。故选A项。
found...period had an increased risk of nut
M:Yes.I've been staying in this old apartment
experience,but I've never had a job.
22.C
细节理解题,根据China's Sacred
allergies”可推断,并不是所有宠物的饲养都
for about five years.And I need a change.
W:What are you going to do next?Maybe you
Landscapes(21days)部分的“Discover the
会降低食物过敏,故选C。
W:When would you like to move out?
can turn to your sister in Chicago.
China of past ages',its walled cities,
30.B机理判断题。根据第二段第二句“Thc
M:Well,my agreement will be due on the 9th of
M:No,I'd like to stay in Detroit for another
temples and mountain scenery with Prof.
study,published Wednesday...had a 13%to
July.There is still one week to go.
week.I'll go back home to Boston if I can't find a
Robert Thorp."可知,Robert Thorp教授最
16%lower risk of developing all food allergies
W:I see.
job
了解中国。故选C项,
than those who did not own pets,."及文章最
M:Can I share the apartment with my friend?
W:You can try traveling around the country
23.B细节理解题。根据Tunisia(17days)部分
后一段第一句“In addition to adding to the
W:Yes,you can.
first.It's your dream,isn't it?
的“Tour highlights include the Roman city of
growing body...developing allergies.
M:Thanks.
M:Yes,it is.But I have little money.I'm staying
Dougga,the underground Numidian capital at
知,全文只是陈述《公共科学图书馆》研究的
听第8段材料,回答第10至13题.
at your place these days.I can't even afford to
Bulla Regia,.,”可知,在突尼新旅行,其亮,点
内客,可推断,作者的态度是客观的。故
W:Did you win your match last night,Andy?
move out of my parents'house in Boston.I may
在于地下城市的观光,故选B项
选B,
M:Yes.I'm much better since I started having
take their advice and work towards a master's
31.D主旨大意题。根据文章内客,尤其是第二
tennis lessons with the excellent player,Paul.I've
deeree next vear.
本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了语境对语言的理
段第二句可知,豹和猫减少孩子的过敏。故
learnt a lot from him and improved a lot.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
解起着很大的作用。
选D
W:How often do you have lessons?
M:My name is Jerry Brown.I entered high school
24.B主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文讲述了
M:Every Wednesday,because the only other day
last year.I get up around 6:30 am every day.
语境对语言的理解起着很大的作用。故进
这是一篇说明文,文章主要介绍了AI聊天机器
he teaches is Friday and I can't go then.You like
After I get up,I usually do a morning run and do
B子面.
人在提供心理支持方面的利弊,以及与人类真正
tennis.Why don't you come too,Rosie?
a little exercise.And I go to fetch the papers for
25.D细节理解题.根撼第一段中的“We do not
同理心的差距。
W:Hmm.How much are the lessons?That's the
my father.Then I take a shower before eating my
usually think about how our language works.
32.C词句猜测题。根第二段的“After all,
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