江苏南京师范大学附属新城中学2026-2027学年第一学期九年级英语9月限时练习

**基本信息** 2026-2027学年九年级英语9月限时练习，以火星计划、生肖文化、环保等真实情境为载体，融合语法、阅读、写作模块，兼顾语言能力培养与文化意识渗透。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |完形填空|20/20|动词形式、连词、固定搭配|A篇火星计划渗透科技前沿，B篇生肖马传承文化| |阅读理解|15/15|信息查找、推理判断|园艺项目（B篇）结合劳动教育，彩色步行（C篇）关注心理健康| |填空|15/15|单词拼写、词形变化|C部分“voluntary environmental protection”强化环保意识| |翻译句子|5/10|固定句型（neither...nor...）|“代代相传”（54题）体现文化传承| |阅读填空|20/20|信息提取、词汇运用|任务型阅读讨论房间整洁培养思辨能力，首字母填空（鲁迅）渗透家国情怀| |书面表达|1/20|应用写作（推荐信）|推荐校运会志愿者，贴近校园生活，考查沟通能力|

南师新城2026-2027学年九年级英语 2026-2027学年第一学期九年级英语9月限时练习 （满分：100分 时间：90分钟） 第I卷 选择题 (共35分) 一、完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) A Do you love space trips? 1._____ the latest program to Mars! It is known 2._____ the most exciting space project in history. It will send the first humans to Mars in 2033 and build a permanent base there. The program is also alive with innovation. 3._____ you follow it, you will see the most modern technology ever created. Here, you can spend time 4._____ about the latest discoveries. You can also watch live broadcasts from the Mars rover. If you follow 5._____ than others, you might even see the first human step on Mars. 1. A. follow B. following C. followed D. to follow 2. A. to B. as C. about D. with 3. A. If B. So C. Though D. Before 4. A. learn B. to learn C. learning D. to learning 5. A. close B. closer C. closely D. more closely B The year 2026 is the Year of the Horse in the Chinese lunar calendar. Horses 6._____ courage and loyalty. Here are some famous horses in history. The first one is Wuzhui. 7._____ master was Xiang Yu, a hero in the late Qin Dynasty. Wuzhui was mostly black, 8._____ its feet were as white as snow. Wuzhui was very strong. It 9._____ with Xiang Yu for five years and fought in many wars. When Xiang Yu killed himself near the river, the horse chose 10._____ into the river to follow its master. It shows how loyal the horse was. 6. A. take out B. take on C. stand out D. stand for 7. A. It's B. Its C. Itself D. He 8. A. but B. so C. or D. because 9. A. has stayed B. stays C. stay D. stayed 10. A. jumping B. to jump C. jump D. jumped C “Your mom's not here yet,” Bella, the school bus driver said. “Do you want to wait for her?” Bella 11._____ herself to slow down and speak clearly, as her speech teacher had taught her. “I know the way, and I can walk by myself now,” Bella said. Every afternoon, Bella walked home from the bus stop. Soon Bella knew all her new 12._____. She learned that the man who once gave her a rose was Mr Sharaf, and the little boy who was missing two front teeth was Ari ... And she liked the Rodan's best. Mrs Rodan liked to talk. Mr Rodan worked abroad. And their son, Finn, liked playing peekaboo. But one day Bella found Mrs Rodan and Finn weren't outside. “Maybe they went to the 13._____.” Finn likes picture books, she thought. But they didn't come out the next few days. Something was wrong. Bella hurried home and called, “Mom, I haven't seen the Rodans in the past few days. Can we go and check on them?” “They 14._____ have gone somewhere,” Mom said. “Or maybe they've been too busy to take a walk. I'm sure they're fine.” “But they're my friends!” Bella didn't 15._____. “Please?” “All right,” Mom said. They went to the Rodans' house and rang the bell. “Bella, what a 16._____!” Mrs Rodan shouted happily. There was a bandage (绷带) wrapped around her ankle. “Did you hurt your foot?” Bella asked. Before Mrs Rodan could answer, Mom spoke. “Bella was 17._____ when she didn't see you outside, so we came to check on you.” “How 18._____,” Mrs Rodan said. “We've had a terrible week. I fell off a ladder and then Finn caught a cold. I don't have any family in town, so I have been on my own.” “Bella and I could help you do some shopping, or take care of Finn,” Mom 19._____. While Mom and Mrs Rodan were chatting, Bella played peekaboo with Finn. And Finn handed her his dinosaur. That made Bella feel good because Mrs Rodan once told her that the dinosaur was Finn's favourite 20._____. 11. A. showed B. advised C. reminded D. invited 12. A. classmates B. drivers C. teachers D. neighbours 13. A. library B. school C. museum D. supermarket 14. A. hardly B. probably C. suddenly D. finally 15. A. stay up B. open up C. make up D. give up 16. A. mess B. shame C. success D. surprise 17. A. worried B. scared C. amazed D. excited 18. A. honest B. patient C. kind D. generous 19. A. refused B. suggested C. discussed D. accepted 20. A. cookie B. game C. toy D. tool 二、阅读理解 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) A Join us at Uncle Bob's country buffet (自助餐) — one of the best local restaurants. We are now looking for people who would be interested in working with us. 3 cooks • At least one year's experience in a western restaurant kitchen. • Able to work on weekends. • Work 5 p.m. -10 p.m. every day 2 cleaners • No experience needed. • Part-time welcome. • Work 12 p.m. —5 p.m. or 5 p.m. —10 p.m. Waiters/ Waitresses • At least one year's work experience in a cafe or restaurant. • Part-time welcome. ・Accept fast-paced work and shift changes (换班). We're also looking for delivery workers who are good at riding a bike. You must be 18 or older to work at Uncle Bob's.If you want to know more information about each job, please call 6247859. 21. If you want to know how much money each job pays, what can you do? A. Make a phone call. B. Send an e-mail. C. Write a letter. D. Visit the website. 22. What can we know from the text? A. Cleaners should have at least one year of experience. B. A 15-year-old boy can ask for a job at Uncle Bob's. C. Part-time waiters and waitresses are also welcome. D. Cooks only need to work for about 4 hours on weekdays. 23. What type of the text is it? A. A travel guide. B. A news report. C. A book review. D. A job notice. B In a school garden in Ningxia, the roles of students are not the same as before. Here, students do the teaching. “This is our vegetable area,” a student from Grade 8 tells a visitor, “we have grown many kinds of vegetables.” “Look! These are tomatoes,” another student adds, “and those are carrots...” The two students have been working in the garden since 2021. They are part of their school's gardening program. Actually, most schools in Ningxia have their own gardens, where students harvest their special “schoolwork”. In the gardens, students work in teams. They finish all the important steps by themselves. For example, team members study what to grow. Then they discuss and plan their gardens. They plant seeds (种子), pull grass and water their plants. Some students also grow oranges and apples by themselves. In autumn, they harvest their “schoolwork”— all kinds of fruits and vegetables! School gardens ▲, too. For example, students study the plants they grow in science classes. Math becomes a tool for planning the garden. Studies have shown that schools gardening programs help students do better in school. Schools' gardening programs offer learning experiences as well. Young gardeners can practice skills that are useful for all their lives. They've fun working together as a team and learned how to work together. 24. Who do the teaching in the school garden? A. Visitors. B. Teachers. C. Students. D. Farmers. 25. From schools' gardening programs, students can ① learn how to work together ② practice skills that are useful ③ work alone without any help ④ get learning experiences and fun A. ①③④ B. ①②④ C. ①②③ D. ②③④ 26. Which of the following can be put in ▲? A. provide ideas for classes B. offer methods for better growing C. need to make a growing record D. show some online videos about gardening C Nowadays, a new and exciting trend (潮流) known as “color walks” is taking off in Guiyang. It is inviting city people to slow down and get close to nature. Instead of rushing from one tourist spot to another, people just choose one color like energetic red, fresh green, or warm yellow — and follow it through parks, riversides, and busy streets. This simple walk helps people notice small details they often miss: the special shape of a flower, the sunlight on leaves, or the cheerful sound of birds. When you look for pink cherry blossoms or purple wisteria, you start to focus on the present moment. You notice how flowers change every day, how the fresh air smells, and how the colors mix with the blue sky. The walk becomes slow and relaxing. Instead of checking your phone or thinking about stressful work, you follow the color like a map. In the gardens or the modern art museum, children stop to count tulip petals (花瓣), and adults sit and watch bees fly from one bloom to another. This kind of attention makes people feel calm and closer to the world. According to recent news reports, this trend has become very popular online, with videos getting millions of views. Experts say that “color walks” are a great way to reduce worries and help our brains take a healthy break. Color walks remind us that a city is more than just tall buildings and stone roads. It is also full of living, changing things. Step by step, we find a peaceful moment. “After this walk, my mind feels clear. Even the small flowers by the road seem so precious (珍贵),” says a visitor. So next spring, pick your favorite color, go outside, and let the colors guide you to a slower, richer life. 27. What do people do during a “color walk”? A. They count how many colors they can see. B. They walk quickly from one place to another. C. They take photos or videos of flowers in the park. D. They choose one color and follow it through nature. 28. How does the writer introduce “color walks” in paragraph 2? A. By listing numbers. B. By giving examples. C. By making a survey. D. By asking a question. 29. How do people feel after a color walk? A. Surprised at the idea of the walk. B. Worried about the changes of the city. C. Pleased with small things in life. D. Tired of the long trip. 30. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To explain why people should get close to nature. B. To describe the colorful scenery of the flower season. C. To introduce the famous places of interest in Guiyang. D. To show how a simple activity helps us find peace in city life. D Plastic is everywhere. According to the United Nations, there is enough plastic waste to fill 2,000 garbage trucks goes into oceans, rivers, and lakes. Plastic litter at the bottom of the ocean and even on top of Mount Everest. Now plastic has been found in another unlikely place: on the backs of hermit crabs (寄居蟹). According to a study published in the Journal of the Total Environment, hermit crabs are using plastic litter as shells. Zuzanna Jagiello is a biologist at the University of Warsaw, in Poland. She's the study's lead author. “For me, a hermit crab in a plastic shell could be a symbol of our times,” she said. “They don't have homes, so they use rubbish.” Jagiello says we are now in a time when human activity has had a major influence on the environment. Hermit crabs using plastic waste as shells is one example of that influence. New homes Hermit crabs are small, soft-bodied crabs. To protect themselves from enemies, the crabs usually wear left behind by dead sea snails. But according to Jagiello's study, there are 16 kinds of hermit crabs that live on land and 10 of them have been seen using rubbish. Nearly 9 out of 10 of these crabs were wearing plastic waste, such as bottle caps. The others wore glass or metal, such as broken light bulbs or soda cans. Jagiello said that she and her team first learned about this when they noticed some photos posted online. They decided to learn more by doing research. For their study, the researchers scanned the internet for photos of hermit crabs wearing rubbish. They found photos from all over the world. Some were taken by scientists. Some were taken by nature photographers. Many were taken by people who were just curious. What does it mean? Scientists aren't sure why hermit crabs are choosing litter instead of snail shells. But they have theories (推测). Some sea snail populations are decreasing. Hermit crabs could be turning to litter because they can't find enough seashells. It's also possible that crabs are choosing plastic because it's light and easy to carry. Or they're attracted by its impressive colors. Scientists agree that plastic pollution harms wildlife and habitats in many ways. But it isn't clear that the crabs are in any danger. “It's really an amazing example of the beauty of adaptation (适应),” Jagiello said. “What are the long-term consequences (后果) of these adaptations? We don't know.” 31. What does Jagiello mean by saying “a hermit crab in a plastic shell could be a symbol of our times”? A. Hermit crabs like light and bright plastic homes. B. All of the hermit crabs now live in plastic waste. C. Plastic shells help hermit crabs hide from enemies. D. Human activities have changed the environment a lot. 32. How did Jagiello and her team learn about hermit crabs using rubbish? A. By watching TV. B. By reading newspapers. C. By looking at photos online. D. By calling local people. 33. What does the underlined word “decreasing” most probably mean? A. Increasing. B. Keeping. C. Surviving. D. Dropping. 34. What can we learn from Jagiello's words in the last paragraph? A. She plans to stop hermit crabs from using plastic shells. B. She thinks hermit crabs could not change their habits. C. She is sure that plastic pollution is good for hermit crabs. D. She believes adaptation is amazing but its results are unknown. 35. Which is the best title for the passage? A. Plastic Waste Is Harming Sea Animals B. Hermit Crabs Are in Great Danger Now C. Hermit Crabs Are Using Plastic as New Homes D. People Stop Using Plastic to Save Animals 第II卷 非选择题 (共65分) 三、填空 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) A. 请根据括号中的中文提示，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。 36. Nobody should be ______ (缺席的) from the meeting without permission. 37. People often think ______ (不同地) when they are under pressure. 38. The teacher has ______ (提到) several useful books in class. 39. At least 500 ______ (顾客) had to stay at the airport because of the storm. 40. Family rules also help us learn to make good ______ (决定) in our daily life, and they teach us to be responsible for what we do. B. 请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 41. The new plan for the coming school trip is still under ______ (discuss). 42. Ideas, traditions and art are spread ______ (wide) along the canal, influencing the lives of people in many different areas. 43. Asking someone's age directly can be ______ (polite) in some cultures, so you had better not ask such questions. 44. More rubbish ______ (recycle) in large factories in the future if we keep sorting it well. 45. In the heat of the argument, he said lots of things he ______ (regret) later. C. 根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确，其中有一项是多余选项。 make our way; run out ;hand out;voluntary; agreement; truly We all know that if we keep wasting resources, they will easily 46 in the future. The environment will never 47.________ improve if we don't change our daily habits. Nowadays more teenagers take part in 48.________ environmental protection activities to protect nature. Our class reaches an 49.________ that everyone should play a part in green life. For this reason, we 50.________ to the mountain park to pick up rubbish and plant trees on weekends. By doing so, we turn our words into action and help protect the natural environment step by step. 四、根据汉语提示翻译句子 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 51. 我的妹妹足够自信，能够公开地接受表扬。 My sister is ______ to accept praise ______. 52. 昨天看到这条丝绸围巾时，它让我想起了古堡的旅行。 When I saw this silk scarf yesterday, it ______ me ______ my tour to the old palace. 53. 毫无疑问，每天锻炼对我们的身体和心理都有好处。 There is ______ that doing exercise every day is good for both our body and mind. 54. 互帮互助的优良传统应该代代相传。 The good tradition of helping each other should be ______ to younger generations. 55. 我的父母和哥哥在面对困难时都不会轻易放弃。 ______ my parents ______ my brother gives up easily when they face difficulties. 五、阅读填空 (共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) A) 任务型阅读 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后第56—64小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并回答第65小题的问题。请将答案填写在答题卡相应的横线上。 We often hear a parent shout, “Tidy your room!” It's thought that an unmade bed and messy (杂乱的) floor can make other family members stressed. A study found that the mess in a room and its management are “central and important to happiness” while a messy living space makes people more stressed, especially in women. On the other hand, some untidiness may be the sign of creativity. So what do you think? Is it OK to have a messy bedroom? Recently, this topic has caused hot discussion online. Yes—it's not a big deal. It is important for children to have their own space where they can be themselves. By allowing children to keep their rooms as they want, parents are helping children prepare for later life. Also, cleaning up your room is a waste of time and there are more important things to focus on, like work and hobbies. Anyway, there is a great chance of getting the room messy again. No—messiness leads to bad feelings Research shows that in a messy room, you may feel worried and can't focus on tasks like homework. A tidy room can improve clear thinking and calmness. It also means you have more space for activities and won't lose things. What's more, mess might be dangerous—you can fall down or knock something onto the floor and break it. In my opinion, we can live according to our own willingness if we live alone. However, keeping our space clean and tidy is an important life skill. It is unfair to other family members if our room is messy as it is part of their home too, and we should respect that. A Discussion on Whether to Leave Your Bedroom Messy The background • It's 56.______ to hear parents ask their children to tidy their rooms. • An untidy environment can be stressful for the rest of the family. Different discoveries of a study • The mess in a room and its management 57..______ to happiness. ・A messy living space can cause stress levels (等级) to rise. • However, messiness can be a sign of a 58.______ mind. Different voices Voice for it: • If children are 59.______ to keep the room as they want, it can help them prepare for their later life. • Cleaning up a room costs a lot of time and then it may get messy again. Voice 60.______ it: • An untidy room can make us worry and stop children from 61.______ on tasks like homework. • A tidy room can make us think 62.______ and keep calm. • A tidy room can provide more space and 63.______ some possible dangers like falling down or breaking things. The writer's opinions • Being tidy is an important life skill. • We should respect other family members' habits 64.______ we live alone. Your ideas • Is a tidy room important for you? Why or why not? (More than 15 words) 65.________________________________________________ B) 首字母填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号的相应位置上。 Lu Xun, one of the greatest writers in China, is no stranger to us. But did you know that he was also good at Geology, Art, and Japanese? To save more people like his father, Lu Xun once studied m__66__ and dreamed of being a doctor. However, he c__67__ writing as his main job in the end. In Call to Arms (呐喊): “No matter how strong and healthy their bodies are, the people of a w__68__ and backward(落后的) country, can only serve to be negative examples. The most important thing, therefore, was to change their m__69__.” At that time, Lu Xun felt people's ignorance (无知) could not be s__70__ changed,and he sometimes felt sad. But he s__71__ to writing and never gave up until the day he died. Lu Xun passed away (去世) in 1936. Before his d__72__, he left hopes for new generations: “May (希望) Chinese youth get rid of indifference (冷漠), f__73__ for our country and pay no attention to those who give up on themselves.” Today, we live in a different era, but we still face c__74__. Lu Xun's wise words and deep love for the nation r__75__ a great treasure for us all. As students, we can also learn from him and try our best to make a better future. 六、书面表达 (满分20分) 76. 假设你是李华，新学期你们学校即将举办校运会，正在招募志愿者。请你根据下方海报中的招募要求，给学工处张老师（Mr. Zhang）写一封英文推荐信，推荐你的同学王然（Wang Ran）担任校运会志愿者。 Volunteers Wanted For the School Sports Meeting We are looking for volunteers to help make our sports meeting a success! ♥ Helpful Always ready to help runners and teachers. ♥ A team player Work well with other volunteers. ♥ Good at communication Listen carefully and express ideas clearly. 注意： 1. 内容涵盖所有要点，全文连贯通顺； 2. 词数为80左右（已给出的文章开头，不计入总词数）； 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 Dear Mr Zhang, I am writing to recommend Wang Ran as a volunteer for our school sports meeting. He has all the qualities for the position. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 九年级英语答案 第I卷 选择题（共35分） 一、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 1. A 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. D 6. D 7. B 8. A 9. D 10. B 11. C 12. D 13. A 14. B 15. D 16. D 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. C 二、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 21. A 22. C 23. D 24. C 25. B 26. A 27. D 28. B 29. C 30. D 31. D 32. C 33. D 34. D 35. C 第II卷 非选择题（共65分） 三、填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） A. 中文提示填空 36. absent 37. differently 38. mentioned 39. customers 40. decisions B. 词形适当形式填空 41. discussion 42. widely 43. impolite 44. will be recycled 45. regretted C. 选词填空 46. run out 47. truly 48. voluntary 49. agreement 50. make our way 四、翻译句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 51. confident enough; in public 52. reminded; of 53. no doubt 54. passed down 55. Neither; nor 五、阅读填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） A) 任务型阅读 56. common 57. matters 58. creative 59. allowed / free 60. against 61. focusing 62. clearly 63. avoid 64. unless 65. 示例：Yes, it is. A tidy room helps me stay focused on my study and keeps me away from hidden dangers in a messy space. B) 首字母填空 66. medicine 67. chose 68. weak 69. minds 70. simply 71. stuck 72. death 73. fight 74. challenges 75. remain 六、书面表达（满分20分） Dear Mr Zhang, I am writing to recommend Wang Ran as a volunteer for our school sports meeting. He has all the qualities for the position. First, he is helpful. He is always ready to help runners and teachers whole-heartedly. Second, he is an excellent team player who works well with other volunteers. What's more, he is good at communication. He listens carefully to others and can express his ideas clearly and directly. I hope you can consider him for this position. I'm sure he will be a great volunteer. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第 1 页 共 九 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $