专题07 任务型阅读（期中真题汇编，甘肃专用）八年级英语上学期

专题07 任务型阅读 （一） 【答案】1. He thinks it’s relaxing. 2. studying/learning 3. Three times. 4. They say he is a good boy. 5. Yes, I do. I usually sweep the floor and feed the dog.（言之有理即可） （二） 【答案】1. Movie star 2. 70 students. (500* 14%= 70) 3. 思考一下对你来说什么是更重要的，金钱还是幸福。 4. Finally, before you get your dream job, you should study hard and make yourself better and better. 5. My dream job is a scientist/doctor/teacher… （三） 【答案】1. Her grandfather. 2. After 3. Rabbits. 4. 它们看上去那么强壮和自由。 5. Yes, I do. Because they are cute and they play an important role in our life. （一） 【答案】1. From late December to early February. 2. Summer homework. 3. In France. 4. 一些学生能够通过做家务来挣钱。 5. Yes, because it helps students review knowledge and prepare for the next term. （二） 【答案】1. good 2. Three. 3. Because they think children’s main job is to study, too much housework may affect their grades and kids are too young to do chores safely. 4. They can learn responsibility, develop life skills and build teamwork. 5. Yes, I do. I usually help clean the table and take out the rubbish. （三） 【答案】1. the most famous poems 2. Abao comes from Guangxi. 3. After he saw his brother play the guitar. 4. Australia. 5. 他将会写更多并且尽他最大的努力让语言学习更容易。 （四） 【答案】1. He is twelve years old. 2. smart enough/clever enough 3. ① gave ② to 4. with 5. 诚实比聪明更重要。 （五） 【答案】1. I don’t need to spend my weekends doing housework. 2. The easiest and quickest task. 3. Singing；dancing. 4. ① invite ② a ③ friend 5. (开放性题目) I wash dishes and sweep the floor. （一） 【答案】1. 许多人认为它有益于身心健康。 2. 17%. 3. There are more city walkers in 2024 than in 2023. 4. To slow down to learn a city better, to travel in a cheap way and to make us relaxed. 5. I want to walk in Hangzhou. Because the scenery in nature may make me relaxed and happy. （二） 【答案】1. patience 2. ① 现在我确实相信自己，而且我知道如果我努力去做，我做什么都会成功。 ② 他们中几乎没有人愿意鼓励我。 3. The special school helped the writer with his communication skills. 4. Although I have Dyslexia, I always keep trying in my life and don’t let others influence me. / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题07 任务型阅读 （一） （25-26八上·甘肃平凉静宁县·期中）阅读下面材料，按要求完成第1至5小题。 Jack is fourteen and he always gets good grades at school. You may think he spends all his time _______, but in fact, he spends some time doing housework every day. He thinks it is relaxing. Let’s see how much housework each member does in his family What did Jack do last week? Chores Mon. Tue. Wed. Thur. Fri. Weekend Sweep the floor √ √ Take out the rubbish √ √ √ Wash the car √ Feed the pet √ √ Fold the clothes √ Do the dishes √ Make easy meals √ √ Remark (评价)： You are really a good boy. Doing housework will help you grow up into a responsible (负责任的) person. Dad & Mum 1. What does Jack think of doing housework? 2. Complete the underlined sentence. （补全文中画线句子，使文意连贯。）（限填l词） 3. How many times did Jack take out the rubbish last week? 4. What did his parents say about him? 5. Do you do housework at home? What housework do you usually do? （二） （25-26八上·甘肃定西安定区三校联考·期中）任务型阅读理解。 No.5 Middle School asked the students to take part in a survey. The question was “What is your dream job?”. There were 500 students taking part in the survey. Here is the result. The teachers may feel bad to know that only 5% of the students hope to teach in the future. But they will still try their best to help the students make their dreams come true. And here is the teachers’ advice. First, you should understand yourself. What do you like to do? Then, think about what is more important to you, money or happiness? There’s no right or wrong answer, so be honest with yourself. Finally, before you get your dream job, you should study hard and make yourself better and better. 1题完成句子；2，5题回答问题；3题将文中划线句子翻译成汉语；4题写出全文主题句。 1. According to the survey, is the most popular dream job among the students. 2. How many students want to be doctors? 3. 4. 5. What is your dream job? （三） （25-26八上·甘肃兰州第八十一中学等校·期中）阅读下面的短文，按要求完成后面的小题。 Last month, Lucy visited her grandparents in the countryside. Her grandfather, a farmer, told her many interesting things about animals on the farm. Lucy became very curious and decided to learn more about them. Her first stop was the chicken coop. She saw hens and cute little chicks running around. ① feeding them, she collected some fresh eggs. Then she went to see the cows. They were eating grass slowly in the green field. In the afternoon, her grandfather showed her how to milk a cow. Lucy tried it herself and found it fun. She also gave some carrots to the rabbits. They were soft and liked to hop around. Before leaving, she sat under a big tree and watched the horses. ②They looked so strong and free. She wished she could ride one someday. For Lucy, that day was not just about having fun. It helped her understand how animals live and how important they are to us. What a wonderful day she had! 1. Who told Lucy many things about animals? 2. 请结合文意，在文中①处填入一个介词，使上下文通顺、连贯。 3. What animals did Lucy give carrots to? 4. 请将②处画线句子翻译成中文。 5. Do you like farm animals? Why or why not? （一） （25-26八上·甘肃兰州·期中）Do you like summer holiday? In Australia, summer holiday is from late December to early February. Students have to finish their homework. They should read some English books and write reports. They also need to do science projects with their classmates. They often go to special classes to learn swimming, singing and cooking. And they really like to go to the beach to camp with their parents. In the US, summer holiday is very long, from early June to around late August. Teachers will give summer homework. But if students don’t do it, it’s OK. There are many classes and camps. They can learn about sports, cooking, or outdoor survival skills (户外生存技巧). Some students also go camping with friends or family. Some students can make money by doing housework. Some will do voluntary work like helping the elderly or the poor for free. In France, summer holiday usually goes from mid-June to the end of August. But the first day is different for everyone because of the day of the last exam. French students don’t have any homework or classes. They spend the holiday having fun. Some students like traveling around the world. They see nature in Africa. They visit America to learn English. They go to China. Other students enjoy themselves in France. They camp on the beach, see friends, watch movies, go swimming and have barbeque (烧烤) parties. 1. When is summer holiday in Australia? 2. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to? 3. In which country do students have no homework in summer holiday? 4. 将划线句子翻译为汉语。 5. Do you think homework is important in summer holiday? Why? （二） （25-26八上·甘肃陇南武都区·期中）阅读下面材料，按要求完成第1至5小题。 Should Children Help with Housework? Should children help with housework at home? It is a topic with different opinions. Agree Disagree People who agree think it’s ... for kids. First, doing housework teaches responsibility (责任). When children clean their rooms or set the table, they learn that everyone in the family has duties. Second, it helps develop life skills. Simple tasks like folding clothes or washing dishes are useful for their future, especially when they live alone. Third, it builds teamwork. Working together on chores makes children feel part of the family. Some people disagree. They believe children’s main job is to study. Too much housework may take time away from homework or rest, affecting their grades. Some parents also think kids are too young to do chores safely, like using sharp tools. They argue that children should focus on learning and playing instead. In fact, the key is to find a balance. Children can do easy chores without losing time for study. 1. Complete the underlined sentence. (补全文中画线句子，使文意连贯。) (限填1词) People who agree think it’s for kids. 2. How many reasons do the agree side give? 3. Why do some people disagree with children doing housework? 4. What do people who agree think children can learn from doing housework? 5. Do you help with housework at home? What do you usually do? （三） （25-26八上·甘肃天水麦积区·期中）阅读下面短文，按要求完成小题。 “Jing Ye Si” is one of the most famous poems by Li Bai. Almost all Chinese children know this poem. Now many students of an Australian school know it too. Thanks to a Chinese teacher, Abao. Abao is from Guangxi. He got interested in music after he saw his brother play the guitar. He then learned to play the guitar. Music brought him a lot of fun. When he grew up, Abao became an English teacher in Guangxi. He connected his love for music with his job. He sang and played English songs with his guitar to teach his students English. His way of teaching worked well. In 2010, he went to the USA to teach Chinese. He used his experience in China to help his American students learn Chinese poems. However, Abao had to listen to many songs to find the right ones for his class. It took him too much time, so he started to turn Chinese poems into songs. Years later, Abao went to Australia to teach Chinese. Abao’s songs for Chinese poems are very popular. He will write more and try his best to make language learning easier. And he will get his students to love Chinese culture. 要求：1题补全句子，2题写出同义句，3、4题简略回答问题，5题将文中划线句子翻译成汉语。 1. “Jing Ye Si” is one of by Li Bai.（根据文章补全句子） 2. Abao is from Guangxi.（同义句） 3. When did Abao get interested in music? 4. What country is Abao’s third country workplace? 5. 把画线句子翻译成汉语： （四） （25-26八上·甘肃兰州第五十四中学·期中）Mr. Green has a son. He is twelve years old. He’s tall and strong, but Mr. Green isn’t happy with his only son.①他认为他的儿子不够聪明. One morning, ②the father gave his son a coin (硬币). And he said to him, “Go to buy one thing. That must be something to eat, something to drink, and something to grow.” “What can I buy with one coin? It is too hard!” the boy thought. Then a girl found the boy was not happy and came up to him. “Can I help you?” The boy told her that hard task. “I know what you can do,” she said. “Go and buy a watermelon ③________ this coin. It will give you everything your father wants.” The boy thanked the girl and then ran to buy a watermelon. When the father saw the watermelon, he was very happy. “Good job!” “In fact, that was not my idea. A girl helped me.” said the boy. The father then said, “④Honesty is more important than cleverness.” 1. How old is Mr. Green’s son? 2. 把根据①处汉语，补全句子。He thinks his son isn’t . 3. 写出②处句子的同义句：The father a coin his son. 4. 在③处填入适当的介词使句意完整。 . 5. 将④处画线句子译成汉语 （五） （25-26八上·甘肃兰州外国语学校·期中）阅读下面的短文，按要求完成后面的小题。 Do you find it hard to motivate (激励) yourself to clean the house? Me too! Cleaning the house is really one of those jobs that never end. But I find some nice ways to get motivated to do the housework. One of the good ways is to have less so that there will be less to keep clean and tidy. Every few months I throw away anything we don’t need or use. There’s truly less mess in the house. Cleaning the whole house in one go (一举完成) can be really difficult. So I make a plan to do a little each day. When the weekend comes, I’ve done everything I need to do.①我不需要花费周末的时间来做家务。 When I have a lot of housework to do, I’ll always start with the easiest task (任务). I ask myself which one is going to be the quickest to finish. And that’s the one I start with. I love listening to music when I do chores. I sometimes sing and dance when I clean. And the housework is done before I know it! I feel excited at the same time. It’s a win-win! Finally, I’ll give you the best way to get motivated to do the housework. Invite a friend to your home! It’s amazing how quickly you can clean the house when you know someone’s coming over! 1. 将文中画线句子①译成英文。 2. When there is a lot of housework, which task does the writer start with? 3. Please list two things the writer sometimes does while doing the housework. 4. 根据文章内容，请在横线上填入适当的词 (每空限填一词)。 The writer thinks the best way to motivate ourselves to clean the house is to to our home. 5. What housework do you do at home? （一） （25-26八上·甘肃兰州五校·期中）CITY WALKS BECOME POPULAR Now City Walk is becoming more and more popular in big cities, like Beijing and Shanghai. Many people think it is really healthy for both our body and mind. Who are city walkers? People who enjoy city walking and always spend their free time on it are called city walkers. They try to visit many places of interest in a very short time through cities. They enjoy beautiful buildings and great food, taking photos. The top 3 most popular reasons for City Walks ★To slow down to learn a city better City Walk seems the best way to see places if you don’t want to rush. It is also a good way for you to enjoy the special city cultures and all kinds of local (当地的) food and buildings slowly. ★To travel in a cheap way City Walk helps to travel cheaply. You don’t need to pay for transport, such as taxis and subways. Moreover, there is no need to buy tickets for places of interest. ★To make us relaxed You may be tired of your work from Monday to Friday. City Walk might make you forget your work or problems. As one of the coolest ways to explore (探索) a place among young people, City Walk led to a new trend (潮流) to travel. Would you like to have a try? 1. Please translate (翻译) the underlined sentence (划线句子) into Chinese. 2. According to Chart I (根据图表一), what percentage (百分比) of city walkers are teenagers under 18? 3. According to Chart II, are there more or fewer city walkers in 2024 than in 2023? 4. What are the top 3 most popular reasons for City Walks? 5. Which city do you want to “walk” most if you are a city walker? Why? （二） （25-26八上·甘肃天水逸夫实验中学·期中）I am Samuel. When I was a child, I had to go to a special education school because of my dyslexia (阅读障碍症). People around me always told me that I was different and I couldn’t do something like normal kids when I was young. Few of them were willing to encourage me. At the age of 5, I started to go to that special school called People of Appraisal. Although that special school helped me a lot with my communication skills, I still wanted to be a normal kid in a normal school. At the age of 7, I was in the 1st grade in Creswell Elementary in Opelousas Louisiana. I became an excellent student and my life began to change for the better that year. Although I have Dyslexia, I always keep trying in my life and don’t let others influence me. Now I am a 37-year-old college freshman and an excellent student in my college. Now I do believe in myself and I know that I will succeed in anything I do if I try. I’ve learnt that patience (耐心) goes a long way. Now I don’t need anyone to tell me my disadvantages and what I can’t do. 1. 根据短文内容，在下面的句子的空白处填入一个适当的词。 Samuel’s story teaches us that is key to overcoming difficulties, as he mentions it goes a long way. 2. 请将以下两个句子翻译成中文。 Now I do believe in myself and I know that I will succeed in anything I do if I try. Few of them were willing to encourage me. 3. What did the special school help the writer with? 4. 找出文中最能概括作者核心精神的句子。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题07 任务型阅读 （一） （25-26八上·甘肃平凉静宁县·期中）阅读下面材料，按要求完成第1至5小题。 Jack is fourteen and he always gets good grades at school. You may think he spends all his time _______, but in fact, he spends some time doing housework every day. He thinks it is relaxing. Let’s see how much housework each member does in his family What did Jack do last week? Chores Mon. Tue. Wed. Thur. Fri. Weekend Sweep the floor √ √ Take out the rubbish √ √ √ Wash the car √ Feed the pet √ √ Fold the clothes √ Do the dishes √ Make easy meals √ √ Remark (评价)： You are really a good boy. Doing housework will help you grow up into a responsible (负责任的) person. Dad & Mum 1. What does Jack think of doing housework? 2. Complete the underlined sentence. （补全文中画线句子，使文意连贯。）（限填l词） 3. How many times did Jack take out the rubbish last week? 4. What did his parents say about him? 5. Do you do housework at home? What housework do you usually do? 【答案】1. He thinks it’s relaxing. 2. studying/learning 3. Three times. 4. They say he is a good boy. 5. Yes, I do. I usually sweep the floor and feed the dog.（言之有理即可） 【解析】【导语】 本文围绕Jack展开，介绍了他在学校表现好但每天也会花时间做家务，通过表格展示了上周他做的家务情况，以及父母对他的评价。 (1)题解析： 根据文章中“He thinks it is relaxing.”可知，Jack认为做家务是令人放松的。故填He thinks it’s relaxing. (2)题解析： 根据上下文，前文提到Jack在学校总是取得好成绩，后文说但事实上他每天花一些时间做家务，可推测前面表达的是“你可能认为他把所有时间都花在学习上”。故填studying/learning。 (3)题解析： 从表格中可以看出，Jack在周二、周三和周五倒了三次垃圾。故填Three times. (4)题解析： 根据评价部分“You are really a good boy. Doing housework will help you grow up into a responsible (负责任的) person. Dad & Mum”可知，他的父母说他是个好孩子。故填They say he is a good boy. (5)题解析： 这是一道开放性题目，根据自身实际情况回答。故填Yes, I do. I usually sweep the floor and feed the dog.（言之有理即可） （二） （25-26八上·甘肃定西安定区三校联考·期中）任务型阅读理解。 No.5 Middle School asked the students to take part in a survey. The question was “What is your dream job?”. There were 500 students taking part in the survey. Here is the result. The teachers may feel bad to know that only 5% of the students hope to teach in the future. But they will still try their best to help the students make their dreams come true. And here is the teachers’ advice. First, you should understand yourself. What do you like to do? Then, think about what is more important to you, money or happiness? There’s no right or wrong answer, so be honest with yourself. Finally, before you get your dream job, you should study hard and make yourself better and better. 1题完成句子；2，5题回答问题；3题将文中划线句子翻译成汉语；4题写出全文主题句。 1. According to the survey, is the most popular dream job among the students. 2. How many students want to be doctors? 3. 4. 5. What is your dream job? 【答案】1. Movie star 2. 70 students. (500* 14%= 70) 3. 思考一下对你来说什么是更重要的，金钱还是幸福。 4. Finally, before you get your dream job, you should study hard and make yourself better and better. 5. My dream job is a scientist/doctor/teacher… 【解析】【导语】 本文是说明文，主要介绍了第五中学针对“学生的理想职业”所做的调查结果，以及老师们给出的实现理想职业的建议。调查显示了不同理想职业的学生占比，同时老师建议学生要了解自己、明确需求并努力提升自己。 (1)题解析： 根据饼图数据“Movie star 35%”可知，电影明星是学生中最受欢迎的理想职业。故填Movie star。 (2)题解析： 根据调查总人数500人以及医生职业对应的占比14%，计算可得500×14%=70。故填70 students. (3)题解析： 句中“think about”意为“思考一下”；“what is more important to you”是“对你来说更重要的事物”；“money or happiness”表示“金钱还是幸福”；“be honest with yourself”意为“对自己诚实”。故填：思考一下对你来说什么是更重要的，金钱还是幸福。 (4)题解析： 根据“Finally, before you get your dream job, you should study hard and make yourself better and better.”可知，在获得理想工作之前，应该努力学习，不断提升自我。这句话可作为文章的主题句。故填Finally, before you get your dream job, you should study hard and make yourself better and better. (5)题解析： 本题是开放性问题，可根据自身想法作答，示例：My dream job is a scientist/doctor/teacher… （三） （25-26八上·甘肃兰州第八十一中学等校·期中）阅读下面的短文，按要求完成后面的小题。 Last month, Lucy visited her grandparents in the countryside. Her grandfather, a farmer, told her many interesting things about animals on the farm. Lucy became very curious and decided to learn more about them. Her first stop was the chicken coop. She saw hens and cute little chicks running around. ① feeding them, she collected some fresh eggs. Then she went to see the cows. They were eating grass slowly in the green field. In the afternoon, her grandfather showed her how to milk a cow. Lucy tried it herself and found it fun. She also gave some carrots to the rabbits. They were soft and liked to hop around. Before leaving, she sat under a big tree and watched the horses. ②They looked so strong and free. She wished she could ride one someday. For Lucy, that day was not just about having fun. It helped her understand how animals live and how important they are to us. What a wonderful day she had! 1. Who told Lucy many things about animals? 2. 请结合文意，在文中①处填入一个介词，使上下文通顺、连贯。 3. What animals did Lucy give carrots to? 4. 请将②处画线句子翻译成中文。 5. Do you like farm animals? Why or why not? 【答案】1. Her grandfather. 2. After 3. Rabbits. 4. 它们看上去那么强壮和自由。 5. Yes, I do. Because they are cute and they play an important role in our life. 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Lucy去乡下祖父母家拜访时，祖父给她讲述农场动物的趣事，以及她与农场动物互动的经历。 (1)题解析： 根据“Her grandfather, a farmer, told her many interesting things about animals on the farm.”可知，是Lucy的祖父告诉她很多关于动物的事情。故填Her grandfather. (2)题解析： 根据“...feeding them, she collected some fresh eggs.”可知，此处指在喂完鸡后，Lucy收集了一些新鲜的鸡蛋，after表示“在……之后”，符合语境，首字母要大写。故填After。 (3)题解析： 根据“She also gave some carrots to the rabbits.”可知，Lucy给兔子喂了一些胡萝卜。故填Rabbits. (4)题解析： They“它们”，指代前文horses；looked“看起来”；so strong“如此强壮”；and“和”；free“自由的”。故填：它们看上去那么强壮和自由。 (5)题解析： 开放性题目，答案合理即可，参考答案为Yes, I do. Because they are cute and they play an important role in our life. （一） （25-26八上·甘肃兰州·期中）Do you like summer holiday? In Australia, summer holiday is from late December to early February. Students have to finish their homework. They should read some English books and write reports. They also need to do science projects with their classmates. They often go to special classes to learn swimming, singing and cooking. And they really like to go to the beach to camp with their parents. In the US, summer holiday is very long, from early June to around late August. Teachers will give summer homework. But if students don’t do it, it’s OK. There are many classes and camps. They can learn about sports, cooking, or outdoor survival skills (户外生存技巧). Some students also go camping with friends or family. Some students can make money by doing housework. Some will do voluntary work like helping the elderly or the poor for free. In France, summer holiday usually goes from mid-June to the end of August. But the first day is different for everyone because of the day of the last exam. French students don’t have any homework or classes. They spend the holiday having fun. Some students like traveling around the world. They see nature in Africa. They visit America to learn English. They go to China. Other students enjoy themselves in France. They camp on the beach, see friends, watch movies, go swimming and have barbeque (烧烤) parties. 1. When is summer holiday in Australia? 2. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to? 3. In which country do students have no homework in summer holiday? 4. 将划线句子翻译为汉语。 5. Do you think homework is important in summer holiday? Why? 【答案】1. From late December to early February. 2. Summer homework. 3. In France. 4. 一些学生能够通过做家务来挣钱。 5. Yes, because it helps students review knowledge and prepare for the next term. 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了澳大利亚、美国和法国三个国家的学生暑假时间安排及活动。 (1)题解析： 根据文章第1段“In Australia, summer holiday is from late December to early February.”可知，在澳大利亚，暑假从12月下旬持续到2月初。故填From late December to early February. (2)题解析： 根据文章第2段“Teachers will give summer homework. But if students don’t do it, it’s OK.”可知，老师会布置暑假作业，但如果学生不做也没关系。可推知“it”指代前文提到的“summer homework”。 故填Summer homework. (3)题解析： 根据文章第3段“French students don’t have any homework or classes.”可知，法国学生暑假没有作业。 故填In France. (4)题解析： Some students“一些学生”；can“能够”；make money“挣钱”；by“通过”；doing housework“做家务”。故填：一些学生能够通过做家务来挣钱。 (5)题解析： 本题为开放性问题，言之有理即可。故填Yes, because it helps students review knowledge and prepare for the next term. （二） （25-26八上·甘肃陇南武都区·期中）阅读下面材料，按要求完成第1至5小题。 Should Children Help with Housework? Should children help with housework at home? It is a topic with different opinions. Agree Disagree People who agree think it’s ... for kids. First, doing housework teaches responsibility (责任). When children clean their rooms or set the table, they learn that everyone in the family has duties. Second, it helps develop life skills. Simple tasks like folding clothes or washing dishes are useful for their future, especially when they live alone. Third, it builds teamwork. Working together on chores makes children feel part of the family. Some people disagree. They believe children’s main job is to study. Too much housework may take time away from homework or rest, affecting their grades. Some parents also think kids are too young to do chores safely, like using sharp tools. They argue that children should focus on learning and playing instead. In fact, the key is to find a balance. Children can do easy chores without losing time for study. 1. Complete the underlined sentence. (补全文中画线句子，使文意连贯。) (限填1词) People who agree think it’s for kids. 2. How many reasons do the agree side give? 3. Why do some people disagree with children doing housework? 4. What do people who agree think children can learn from doing housework? 5. Do you help with housework at home? What do you usually do? 【答案】1. good 2. Three. 3. Because they think children’s main job is to study, too much housework may affect their grades and kids are too young to do chores safely. 4. They can learn responsibility, develop life skills and build teamwork. 5. Yes, I do. I usually help clean the table and take out the rubbish. 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇议论文，主要讨论了孩子是否应该做家务的两种对立观点及其理由。 (1)题解析： 根据文章“Agree”部分“People who agree think it’s … for kids.”及后文列举的做家务的好处（如培养责任感、生活技能和团队合作）可知，支持者认为做家务对孩子有益。故填good。 (2)题解析： 根据文章“Agree”部分支持方的三个理由“doing housework teaches responsibility”“it helps develop life skills”“it builds teamwork”可知，支持方提出了三个理由。故填Three. (3)题解析： 根据文章“Disagree”部分反对方的观点“Children’s main job is to study.”“Too much housework may take time away from homework or rest, affecting their grades.”“Some parents also think kids are too young to do chores safely.”可知，反对方认为孩子应以学习为主，且家务可能影响成绩或存在安全隐患。故填Because they think children’s main job is to study, too much housework may affect their grades and kids are too young to do chores safely. (4)题解析： 根据文章“Agree”部分支持方的三个理由“teaches responsibility”“helps develop life skills”“builds teamwork”可知，孩子能从家务中学到责任感、生活技能和团队合作。故填They can learn responsibility, develop life skills and build teamwork. (5)题解析： 开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为Yes, I do. I usually help clean the table and take out the rubbish. （三） （25-26八上·甘肃天水麦积区·期中）阅读下面短文，按要求完成小题。 “Jing Ye Si” is one of the most famous poems by Li Bai. Almost all Chinese children know this poem. Now many students of an Australian school know it too. Thanks to a Chinese teacher, Abao. Abao is from Guangxi. He got interested in music after he saw his brother play the guitar. He then learned to play the guitar. Music brought him a lot of fun. When he grew up, Abao became an English teacher in Guangxi. He connected his love for music with his job. He sang and played English songs with his guitar to teach his students English. His way of teaching worked well. In 2010, he went to the USA to teach Chinese. He used his experience in China to help his American students learn Chinese poems. However, Abao had to listen to many songs to find the right ones for his class. It took him too much time, so he started to turn Chinese poems into songs. Years later, Abao went to Australia to teach Chinese. Abao’s songs for Chinese poems are very popular. He will write more and try his best to make language learning easier. And he will get his students to love Chinese culture. 要求：1题补全句子，2题写出同义句，3、4题简略回答问题，5题将文中划线句子翻译成汉语。 1. “Jing Ye Si” is one of by Li Bai.（根据文章补全句子） 2. Abao is from Guangxi.（同义句） 3. When did Abao get interested in music? 4. What country is Abao’s third country workplace? 5. 把画线句子翻译成汉语： 【答案】1. the most famous poems 2. Abao comes from Guangxi. 3. After he saw his brother play the guitar. 4. Australia. 5. 他将会写更多并且尽他最大的努力让语言学习更容易。 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了来自广西的阿宝（Abao）对音乐的热爱以及他将音乐与教学相结合的经历。阿宝通过将中国诗歌转化为歌曲的方式，不仅帮助外国学生学习中文，还让他们爱上了中国文化。 (1)题解析： 根据文章第一段“ ‘Jing Ye Si’ is one of the most famous poems by Li Bai.”可知，《静夜思》是李白最著名的诗之一；one of the + 形容词最高级 + 名词复数“最……之一”，the most famous poems表示“最著名的诗歌”。故填the most famous poems。 (2)题解析： 原句“Abao is from Guangxi.”意为“阿宝来自广西。”其中“is from”表示“来自”，其同义短语为“comes from”。因此，同义句为“Abao comes from Guangxi.”。故填Abao comes from Guangxi. (3)题解析： 根据文章第二段“He got interested in music after he saw his brother play the guitar.”可知，阿宝在看到哥哥弹吉他后对音乐产生了兴趣。故填After he saw his brother play the guitar. (4)题解析： 根据文章第四段“Years later, Abao went to Australia to teach Chinese.”可知，多年后，阿宝去了澳大利亚教中文。因此，阿宝工作的第三个国家是澳大利亚。故填Australia。 (5)题解析： He“他”；will write more“将会写更多”；try one’s best to do sth.“尽某人最大的努力做某事”，此处one’s为his，所以是“尽他最大努力”；make“使，让”；language learning“语言学习”；easier“更容易的”，是easy的比较级。故填：他将会写更多并且尽他最大的努力让语言学习更容易。 （四） （25-26八上·甘肃兰州第五十四中学·期中）Mr. Green has a son. He is twelve years old. He’s tall and strong, but Mr. Green isn’t happy with his only son.①他认为他的儿子不够聪明. One morning, ②the father gave his son a coin (硬币). And he said to him, “Go to buy one thing. That must be something to eat, something to drink, and something to grow.” “What can I buy with one coin? It is too hard!” the boy thought. Then a girl found the boy was not happy and came up to him. “Can I help you?” The boy told her that hard task. “I know what you can do,” she said. “Go and buy a watermelon ③________ this coin. It will give you everything your father wants.” The boy thanked the girl and then ran to buy a watermelon. When the father saw the watermelon, he was very happy. “Good job!” “In fact, that was not my idea. A girl helped me.” said the boy. The father then said, “④Honesty is more important than cleverness.” 1. How old is Mr. Green’s son? 2. 把根据①处汉语，补全句子。He thinks his son isn’t . 3. 写出②处句子的同义句：The father a coin his son. 4. 在③处填入适当的介词使句意完整。 . 5. 将④处画线句子译成汉语 【答案】1. He is twelve years old. 2. smart enough/clever enough 3. ① gave ② to 4. with 5. 诚实比聪明更重要。 【解析】【导语】 本文主要讲述了一个父亲觉得他的儿子不聪明，一天让他拿一个硬币买一个既可以吃，又可以喝，还可以种的东西，一个女孩告诉了他可以买一个西瓜，他爸爸夸奖了他，但是他承认是女孩帮助了他，他爸爸认为诚实比聪明更重要。 (1)题解析： 根据“Mr. Green has a son. He is twelve years old”可知他儿子12岁。故填He is twelve years old. (2)题解析： 聪明的：smart/clever；足够：enough，修饰形容词时需后置。故填smart/clever enough。 (3)题解析： give sb. sth.=give sth. to sb.“给某人某物”，动词用过去式。故填gave；to。 (4)题解析： 根据“buy a watermelon...this coin”可知是用硬币买一个西瓜，用介词with。故填with。 (5)题解析： Honesty诚实；is是；more important更重要的；than比；cleverness聪明。故填：诚实比聪明更重要。 （五） （25-26八上·甘肃兰州外国语学校·期中）阅读下面的短文，按要求完成后面的小题。 Do you find it hard to motivate (激励) yourself to clean the house? Me too! Cleaning the house is really one of those jobs that never end. But I find some nice ways to get motivated to do the housework. One of the good ways is to have less so that there will be less to keep clean and tidy. Every few months I throw away anything we don’t need or use. There’s truly less mess in the house. Cleaning the whole house in one go (一举完成) can be really difficult. So I make a plan to do a little each day. When the weekend comes, I’ve done everything I need to do.①我不需要花费周末的时间来做家务。 When I have a lot of housework to do, I’ll always start with the easiest task (任务). I ask myself which one is going to be the quickest to finish. And that’s the one I start with. I love listening to music when I do chores. I sometimes sing and dance when I clean. And the housework is done before I know it! I feel excited at the same time. It’s a win-win! Finally, I’ll give you the best way to get motivated to do the housework. Invite a friend to your home! It’s amazing how quickly you can clean the house when you know someone’s coming over! 1. 将文中画线句子①译成英文。 2. When there is a lot of housework, which task does the writer start with? 3. Please list two things the writer sometimes does while doing the housework. 4. 根据文章内容，请在横线上填入适当的词 (每空限填一词)。 The writer thinks the best way to motivate ourselves to clean the house is to to our home. 5. What housework do you do at home? 【答案】1. I don’t need to spend my weekends doing housework. 2. The easiest and quickest task. 3. Singing；dancing. 4. ① invite ② a ③ friend 5. (开放性题目) I wash dishes and sweep the floor. 【解析】【导语】 本文作者介绍了激励自己做家务的几个方法。 (1)题解析： 我：I；不需要做某事：don’t need to do sth；花费：spend …doing sth；周末的时间：weekends；做家务：doing housework。故填I don’t need to spend my weekends doing housework. (2)题解析： 根据第四段“When I have a lot of housework to do, I’ll always start with the easiest task (任务). I ask myself which one is going to be the quickest to finish. And that’s the one I start with.”可知，当有很多家务要做时，作者从最简单且最快完成的任务开始。故填The easiest and quickest task. (3)题解析： 第五段“I sometimes sing and dance when I clean.”可知，作者打扫的时候有时会唱歌和跳舞。故填Singing；dancing. (4)题解析： 根据第六段“Finally, I’ll give you the best way to get motivated to do the housework. Invite a friend to your home!” 可知，最好的激励做家务的方法是邀请一个朋友到家。故填invite；a；friend。 (5)题解析： (开放性题目) I wash dishes and sweep the floor. （一） （25-26八上·甘肃兰州五校·期中）CITY WALKS BECOME POPULAR Now City Walk is becoming more and more popular in big cities, like Beijing and Shanghai. Many people think it is really healthy for both our body and mind. Who are city walkers? People who enjoy city walking and always spend their free time on it are called city walkers. They try to visit many places of interest in a very short time through cities. They enjoy beautiful buildings and great food, taking photos. The top 3 most popular reasons for City Walks ★To slow down to learn a city better City Walk seems the best way to see places if you don’t want to rush. It is also a good way for you to enjoy the special city cultures and all kinds of local (当地的) food and buildings slowly. ★To travel in a cheap way City Walk helps to travel cheaply. You don’t need to pay for transport, such as taxis and subways. Moreover, there is no need to buy tickets for places of interest. ★To make us relaxed You may be tired of your work from Monday to Friday. City Walk might make you forget your work or problems. As one of the coolest ways to explore (探索) a place among young people, City Walk led to a new trend (潮流) to travel. Would you like to have a try? 1. Please translate (翻译) the underlined sentence (划线句子) into Chinese. 2. According to Chart I (根据图表一), what percentage (百分比) of city walkers are teenagers under 18? 3. According to Chart II, are there more or fewer city walkers in 2024 than in 2023? 4. What are the top 3 most popular reasons for City Walks? 5. Which city do you want to “walk” most if you are a city walker? Why? 【答案】1. 许多人认为它有益于身心健康。 2. 17%. 3. There are more city walkers in 2024 than in 2023. 4. To slow down to learn a city better, to travel in a cheap way and to make us relaxed. 5. I want to walk in Hangzhou. Because the scenery in nature may make me relaxed and happy. 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍城市漫步——这一新兴的旅行和休闲方式，尤其在北京、上海等大城市正逐渐流行起来。 (1)题解析： Many people“许多人”；think“认为”；it is really healthy for both our body and mind“它有益于身心健康”，是宾语从句。故填：许多人认为它有益于身心健康。 (2)题解析： 根据图表一可知，18岁以下的青少年包括了“under 15”和“16～17”两个部分。15岁以下占15%，16~17岁占2%，所以18岁以下的青少年一共占17%。故填17%. (3)题解析： 根据图表二可知，2024年“城市漫步者”的数据一直高于2023年的数据，所以2024年的城市漫步者比2023年的多。故填There are more city walkers in 2024 than in 2023. (4)题解析： 根据“The top 3 most popular reasons for City Walks★To slow down to learn a city better...★To travel in a cheap way...★To make us relaxed...”可知，“城市漫步”的三大最受欢迎的理由是：‌能慢下来更好地了解城市、经济实惠的旅行方式、‌放松身心。故填To slow down to learn a city better, to travel in a cheap way and to make us relaxed. (5)题解析： 开放性试题，言之成理即可。故填I want to walk in Hangzhou. Because the scenery in nature may make me relaxed and happy. （二） （25-26八上·甘肃天水逸夫实验中学·期中）I am Samuel. When I was a child, I had to go to a special education school because of my dyslexia (阅读障碍症). People around me always told me that I was different and I couldn’t do something like normal kids when I was young. Few of them were willing to encourage me. At the age of 5, I started to go to that special school called People of Appraisal. Although that special school helped me a lot with my communication skills, I still wanted to be a normal kid in a normal school. At the age of 7, I was in the 1st grade in Creswell Elementary in Opelousas Louisiana. I became an excellent student and my life began to change for the better that year. Although I have Dyslexia, I always keep trying in my life and don’t let others influence me. Now I am a 37-year-old college freshman and an excellent student in my college. Now I do believe in myself and I know that I will succeed in anything I do if I try. I’ve learnt that patience (耐心) goes a long way. Now I don’t need anyone to tell me my disadvantages and what I can’t do. 1. 根据短文内容，在下面的句子的空白处填入一个适当的词。 Samuel’s story teaches us that is key to overcoming difficulties, as he mentions it goes a long way. 2. 请将以下两个句子翻译成中文。 Now I do believe in myself and I know that I will succeed in anything I do if I try. Few of them were willing to encourage me. 3. What did the special school help the writer with? 4. 找出文中最能概括作者核心精神的句子。 【答案】1. patience 2. ① 现在我确实相信自己，而且我知道如果我努力去做，我做什么都会成功。 ② 他们中几乎没有人愿意鼓励我。 3. The special school helped the writer with his communication skills. 4. Although I have Dyslexia, I always keep trying in my life and don’t let others influence me. 【解析】【导语】 本文主要讲述了Samuel因阅读障碍症进入特殊教育学校，但他渴望成为正常学生，最终通过不懈努力成为优秀大学生，并坚信只要努力就能成功的励志故事。 (1)题解析： 根据最后一段“I’ve learnt that patience (耐心) goes a long way.”可知，Samuel的故事告诉我们耐心是克服困难的关键，因为他提到耐心有很大的作用。故填patience。 (2)题解析： “Now”现在，“do believe”强调确实相信，“I know”我知道，that引导宾语从句，“I will”我将会，“succeed in anything I do”表示做什么都会成功，“if I try”表示如果努力去做。故填：现在我确实相信自己，而且我知道如果我努力去做，我做什么都会成功。 “Few of them were willing to encourage me.”中，“Few of them”表示他们中几乎没有人，“were willing to”表示愿意做某事，“encourage me”鼓励我。故填：他们中几乎没有人愿意鼓励我。 (3)题解析： 根据第二段“Although that special school helped me a lot with my communication skills...”可知，特殊学校在沟通技巧方面对作者有很大帮助。故填The special school helped the writer with his communication skills. (4)题解析： 文章中作者的核心精神是不畏困难、坚持努力、不受他人影响。第三段“Although I have Dyslexia, I always keep trying in my life and don’t let others influence me.”这句话最能概括作者的核心精神，即尽管有阅读障碍症，但作者始终努力，不受他人影响。故填Although I have Dyslexia, I always keep trying in my life and don’t let others influence me. / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $