Unit 3 Same or Different 过关训练-【教与学·学导练】2026-2027学年八年级上册英语同步课件（人教版·新教材）

英语 八年级 上册 配人教版 英语 八年级 上册 配人教版 Unit 3 过关训练 英语 八年级 上册 配人教版 一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） When most people want to see what they look like,they look in a mirror. I don't need a mirror to see myself, ____1____ I can just look at my twin sister, Sarita. ( )1. A. if B. though C. because C 英语 八年级 上册 配人教版 Sarita and I are similar in many ways. ____2____ of us have dark eyes and round faces.Green is our favourite colour. And we dislike ____3____ fish.We play the violin very well, and every year we ____4____ the school violin competition. ( )2. A. Both B. None C. All ( )3. A. eat B. to eat C. eating ( )4. A. are winning B. will win C. win A C C 英语 八年级 上册 配人教版 In some ways, however,we're different. Sarita always wears ____5____ hat,which I think is funny. She dislikes rock music but ____6____ is my favourite.Some people say that our biggest ____7____ is that Sarita is in a wheelchair(轮椅). ( )5. A. a B. an C. / ( )6. A. its B. it C. itself ( )7. A. difference B. different C. differently A B A 英语 八年级 上册 配人教版 She can't walk and the wheelchair helps her to move around.To me,however,the real difference ____8____ us is that Sarita has more courage and determination （决心）. She has never let being in a wheelchair ____9____ her,and she's almost never unhappy about what happened to her. ( )8. A. between B. in C. among ( )9. A. stopped B. stopping C. stop A C 英语 八年级 上册 配人教版 So when I look in the mirror,I see myself—Celia,but I also see Sarita, a ____10____ version(版本)of me.She's the person I try to be. ( )10. A. well B. better C. best B 英语 八年级 上册 配人教版 二、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) Polly Cooper is a mum of two girls named Debbie and Milly. Here is what she says about them. “Debbie and Milly are so ____11____. Debbie is a(n) ____12____ girl. She doesn't like to talk or play with others. Also, she is more selfish(自私的) than Milly. ( )11. A. busy B. young C. different D. beautiful ( )12. A. lazy B. interesting C. shy D. outgoing C C 英语 八年级 上册 配人教版 It is difficult to ask her to ____13____ her things with others. But Debbie has good points too. Debbie can finish her schoolwork ____14____, and her exam results are better. She is also good at dancing and wants to be a ____15____.” ( )13. A. share B. compare C. decide D. describe ( )14. A. slowly B. hardly C. truly D. easily ( )15. A. dancer B. singer C. teacher D. writer A D A 英语 八年级 上册 配人教版 “Milly has bigger problems with her schoolwork. She doesn't like studying and doesn't ____16____ enough time on it, so her exam results are usually worse. However, Milly is much more outgoing than Debbie. Maybe because Milly is two years ____17____ than Debbie, she is a little more mature(成熟的).” ( )16. A. take B. put C. make D. spend ( )17. A. younger B. older C. longer D. shorter D B 英语 八年级 上册 配人教版 “I worry about Milly because she is ____18____ making decisions. She doesn't know what she wants to do when she leaves ____19____. But I'm more worried about Debbie because she isn't as happy as Milly. I'll care about them both even after they ____20____ and leave home. I don't think parents ever stop worrying about their kids.” ( )18. A. interested in B. good for C. bad at D. similar to ( )19. A. library B. city C. hospital D. school ( )20. A. grow up B. put out C. hold on D. work out C D A 英语 八年级 上册 配人教版 三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) A Friends are people who love and care about us. Here are some students talking about their friends. Sam Green My best friend is James. He is from the USA. We look different! I have blonde (金色的) hair while he has red hair. I am short, but he is tall. We both love singing and dancing. But I'm more outgoing than him. 英语 八年级 上册 配人教版 Mary Smith One of my best friends is Kristi. She is from America. She is funny and kind. She became one of my good friends at the age of five. At weekends, I enjoy reading in the library with her. Lisa Brown My best friend's name is Edna. She is from Australia. Edna has curly brown hair and brown eyes. She always makes me laugh. I am not good at maths, so she sometimes helps me with my homework. 英语 八年级 上册 配人教版 Donna Johnson I have a best friend from India (印度). Her name is Sinsha. She has a round face and black eyes. She has long black hair. You won't get sad or angry if you're with her. She is good at telling jokes and always makes me laugh. 英语 八年级 上册 配人教版 ( )21. Who may NOT be funny according to the passage? A. Kristi. B. Edna. C. James. D. Sinsha. ( )22. How old was Kristi when she became Mary's good friend? A. Five. B. Six. C. Eight. D. Ten. C A 英语 八年级 上册 配人教版 ( )23. What colour is Edna's hair? A. It is brown. B. It is black. C. It is red. D. It is blonde. ( )24. Where does Sinsha come from? A. China. B. India. C. America. D. Australia. ( )25. What is the passage about? A. History. B. Science. C. Nature. D. Friendship. A B D 英语 八年级 上册 配人教版 B The International Day of Friendship is on 30 July every year. On that day, people often hold activities to celebrate the festival. People think friends are important and they are part of everyone's life. 英语 八年级 上册 配人教版 For children, they have the same ideas as adults. Many children feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They believe that family members don't know them as well as their friends. Many studies show that people always feel better when they are with friends. In large families, it is quite common for brothers and sisters to fight with each other. Children may feel angry about their brothers or sisters. So they always go to their friends for some ideas. 英语 八年级 上册 配人教版 However, most parents are nervous. They're afraid that their children can't make right friends. They always think about their children's safety. As a result, some parents like to choose friends for their children. Clearly, this isn't right. Children should make friends with others naturally. 英语 八年级 上册 配人教版 It is important for children to have one or more good friends. Even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking on the phone with them. This communication is important to children's growth (成长), because friends can share something that is difficult to talk with family members. 英语 八年级 上册 配人教版 ( )26. Who knows children better according to Paragraph 2? A. Parents. B. Friends. C. Sisters. D. Teachers. ( )27. What does the underlined word “nervous” in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A. Worried. B. Excited. C. Lazy. D. Funny. B A 英语 八年级 上册 配人教版 ( )28. When children have something difficult to say to their parents, what do they usually do? A. They leave home quickly. B. They argue with parents. C. They go to their brothers or sisters for help. D. They talk about it with their friends. D 英语 八年级 上册 配人教版 ( )29. Which of the following does the writer probably agree with? A. Children should share everything they like. B. Parents should do everything for their children. C. Parents should let children make friends by themselves. D. All children should ask parents for help when they have problems at any time. C 英语 八年级 上册 配人教版 ( )30. Which can be the best title for the passage? A. The Importance of Friends B. The Most Difficult Question C. The Problems of Big Families D. The Special Festival for Children A 英语 八年级 上册 配人教版 C 配对阅读。左栏是五位同学的情况介绍，右栏是七则鼓励的信息，请为每位同学选择合适的信息，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。 英语 八年级 上册 配人教版 A. You are kind and funny. You can make people laugh and share everything with your classmates. B. You do well in singing, but you should practise more. I'm sure you will do better. C. I am happy that you are more outgoing and never late for class now. D. You do a good job! With your help, all your classmates get lots of useful learning information online. 英语 八年级 上册 配人教版 E. You are now able to work in groups better. All the students like working with you together. F. You are a smart and hard-working girl. Although you were a few weeks off school, you studied hard and had good grades in all the subjects. G. You are a great thinker with clear study plans. Your careful plans will help you a lot. 英语 八年级 上册 配人教版 ( )31. Lisa was quiet and always late for class last term. But now she is outgoing and never late for class. ( )32. Alan likes to help others. He helps his classmates look for information on the Internet. ( )33. Sam disliked working together with others. With the help of his teacher, he enjoys working in groups now. C D E 英语 八年级 上册 配人教版 ( )34. Mary always thinks twice before doing everything. She has a good habit of making plans. ( )35. Susan missed many classes because she was in hospital for weeks. Luckily, she got good grades in the exams. G F 英语 八年级 上册 配人教版 四、短文填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余选项。 difference easy touch with friend fact think if problem the other attend 英语 八年级 上册 配人教版 As we know, friendship plays an important part in our lives. Although friendship may mean something different from one country to another, people from all over the world think sharing something ________36________ their friends is a good way to make them happier. difference easy touch with friend fact think if problem the other attend with 英语 八年级 上册 配人教版 Many studies show that people are more likely(可能的) to forget their ________37________ and feel better if they spend time with their friends. We are all parts of society (社会). We all need ________38________. But our friends make a ________39________ to us in different ways. difference easy touch with friend fact think if problem the other attend problem(s) friends difference 英语 八年级 上册 配人教版 If our friends are similar to us, they can always ________40________ our hearts and make us laugh easily because they know us well. We don't need to guess what our friends are ________41________ about. It seems that we can see each other's hearts ________42________. difference easy touch with friend fact think if problem the other attend touch thinking easily 英语 八年级 上册 配人教版 It's a good idea to help each other ________43________ our friends are different from us. We can both bring out the best in each ________44________ as long as we keep learning from each other. So you see, a good friend should be someone who truly cares about us. We don't need to tell ourselves to find a friend who is ________45________ same as us or different from us. The important thing is whether(是否) our friend cares about us. difference easy touch with friend fact think if problem the other attend if other the 英语 八年级 上册 配人教版 36. __________________ 37. ___________________ 38. __________________ 39. ___________________ 40. __________________ 41. ___________________ 42. __________________ 43. ___________________ 44. __________________ 45. ___________________ with problem(s) friends difference touch thinking easily if other the 英语 八年级 上册 配人教版 五、读写综合 (本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分) A. 回答问题 (本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在横线上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 英语 八年级 上册 配人教版 Do you want to have good friends? Here are some tips (建议) for you. Choosing Friends Before you make friends, you have to decide who you want to be friends with. Most people like to have friends with the same interests. But that doesn't mean you have to be like each other. It's OK if you enjoy some different things. 英语 八年级 上册 配人教版 Making Friends The quickest way to make friends is to smile. Remember that most people hate an angry face. One easy way to start a conversation with someone is to say something nice. For example, you can talk about a great answer to a teacher's question, a good game at the ball field and so on. 英语 八年级 上册 配人教版 Ask your new friends questions about themselves. “Who's your favourite singer?” “Where do you live?” “What do you do after school?” are all good questions. If you show an interest in other kids and are kind and friendly, you can make good friends. 英语 八年级 上册 配人教版 Having Activities It's always fun to play your favourite activities with your friends together. For example, you can make your friendship closer by inviting a friend to your house. Make sure the activities can be done together. You may both love playing computer games. But if one person is playing and the other has nothing to do but watch, it's not fun. 英语 八年级 上册 配人教版 Friendship is an important part in our life, because friends make us happy and support (支持) us through hard times. If you are still waiting for your “friends”, start with the tips above. 英语 八年级 上册 配人教版 46. Do most people want to have friends with the same or different interests? ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ 47. What is the quickest way to make friends? ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ Most people / They want to have friends with the same interests. / The same interests. The quickest way to make friends / It is to smile. / To smile. 英语 八年级 上册 配人教版 48. How many ways of making friends are mentioned in the passage? ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ 49. How can people make their friendship closer? ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ Four / 4 ways of making friends are mentioned in the passage. / Four / 4. People / They can make their friendship closer by inviting a friend to their house. / By inviting a friend to their house. 英语 八年级 上册 配人教版 50. Why is friendship an important part in our life? ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ Because friends make us happy and support us through hard times. 英语 八年级 上册 配人教版 B. 书面表达(本题15分) 假设你是李华，最近你结交了一位新朋友。请你写一封电子邮件向你的英国笔友Dave介绍你的新朋友，要点如下： （1）告知新朋友的名字； （2）比较你与新朋友的相同或不同之处（至少三点）； （3）分享你对交朋友的看法。 英语 八年级 上册 配人教版 注意：（1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。 （2）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 英语 八年级 上册 配人教版 Dear Dave, How are you doing recently? I have a new friend now. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ Her name is Liu Li. She is a tall girl with curly hair and two big eyes. Liu Li is similar to me in some ways. First, we both like music. Second, both of us are outgoing and we are good listeners too. But there are also some differences between us. At school, she is not as hard-working as I am. But she is more popular than me because she is funnier. 英语 八年级 上册 配人教版 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua I think friends may not always be the same. But we should always be ready to help each other when someone needs help. A friend in need is a friend indeed. 英语 八年级 上册 配人教版 THANKS! 英语 八年级 上册 配人教版 $