精品解析：广东省江门市鹤山市昆仑学校2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试卷

2025-2026学年度第一学期阶段性自查 八年级英语科 说明：1）本试卷共12页，满分120分，考试时间90分钟； 2）把各题答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。 一、听说应用。（本大题共25小题，共30分） （一）听句子，辨单词。（本题共6小题，每小题1分，共6分） 从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出所听句子中包含的单词或短语。并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每个句子读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. reach B. return C. respect 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】We should always respect our family members. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. planned B. painted C. passed 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】We painted the wall white in the classroom. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. satisfied B. stressed C. scientific 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Are you satisfied with your new English book? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. tests B. talents C. tickets 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】What special talents can they show in the evening party? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. explorer B. enemy C. effect 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】This new rule has a good effect on students. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. already B. anyway C. anywhere 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Has she already finished her homework for today? （二）听对话。（本题共11小题，每小题1分，共11分） 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第7小题。 7. Who may know when TV was invented? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Jane B. Jack C. Jill 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Jane, do you know when the TV was invented? B: I’m not sure about it. You may ask the monitor, Jack. He may know it. 听第二段对话，回答第8小题。 8. How does Jim get on with his new classmates? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Very bad. B. Very well. C. Need to improve. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Jim, how do you get on with your new classmates? B: Very well. We get along with each other like brothers and sisters. 听第三段对话，回答第9小题。 9. How is the new worker Sam? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Kind. B. Strict. C. Patient 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: What do you think of Sam, the new worker? B: He is very kind and he often helps us when necessary. 听对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Why did the girl stay up late? A. To read books. B. To watch a movie. C. To study for the exam. 11. What’s the relationship (关系) between the two speakers? A. Friends. B. Teacher and student. C. Father and daughter. 【答案】10. C 11. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Alice, you don’t look well. What’s the matter? B: Oh, I just feel very tired. A: Why? B: Because I stayed up late last night. A: Why did you stay up? B: The final exam is coming. I studied for it. A: You should be relaxed and have a good rest. B: OK, I will. Thank you for your advice. A: No problem. That’s what friends should do. 听对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What is the woman’s dream? A. To be a writer. B. To be a doctor. C. To be an actress. 13. Why does the man change his dream? A. Because he likes reading books. B. Because he works for a newspaper. C. Because writing makes him happy. 14. What will the man probably do next month? A. Visit a primary school. B. Take part in a competition. C. Give a talk about the future. 【答案】12. C 13. C 14. B 【解析】 【原文】A: I’m reading a book about dreams these days. What do you want to be in the future? B: I want to be an actress. What about you? A: I wanted to be a doctor when I was in primary school, but now I want to be a writer. B: Why? A: I find writing really makes me happy. B: Sounds good. But it is not easy to become a writer. A: I’ve tried. And some of my articles have come out in the local newspaper. B: Cool! I hear there will be a writing competition next month. A: Good news! I’ll take part in it. B: Hope you can win a prize. 听对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. How tall is the robot police officer in Dubai? A. 1.7 meters. B. 25 meters. C. 100 meters. 16. What can the robot police officer do? A. It can speak three languages. B. It can help people report a crime (罪行). C. It can sing and dance with people. 17. What is the percentage (百分比) of robot police officers in 2030? A. 25%. B. 35%. C. 45%. 【答案】15. A 16. B 17. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Ken, there is a robot police officer in Dubai. It’s about 1.7 meters tall and it weighs 100 kilograms. B: Really? What can it do? A: It can speak six languages and read facial expressions. It has a police cap and moves on wheels. There is a computer touch screen. People can use it to report a crime. They can also ask questions. In 2030, about 25% of police officers in the city will be robots. B: Wow, so wonderful! （三）听写句子。（本题共2小题，每小题2分，共4分） 请听下面两个句子，把所听到的内容写在相应的位置上。每个句子听三遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. _______________________________________________________________________________ 19. _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】18. My brother has already known the importance of learning English. 19. Don’t worry about the result as long as you try your best. 【解析】 【原文】1. My brother has already known the importance of learning English. 2. Don’t worry about the result as long as you try your best. （四）听短文。（本题共6小题，每小题1.5分，共9分） A. 回答问题：请听下面一篇短文，根据短文内容用完整的句子回答4个问题。并把答案写在对应位置上。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 20. Which grade is Li Hua in? _______________________________________________________________________________ 21. How old is Li Hua? _______________________________________________________________________________ 22. When does Li Hua get up every morning? _______________________________________________________________________________ 23. How many classes does Li Hua have in the afternoon? _______________________________________________________________________________ B. 询问信息：你想获得关于以上短文的更多信息，请根据以下提示用英文提问两个问题，并把问题翻译写在对应位置上。 24. 李华觉得这些课怎么样？ _______________________________________________________________________________ 25. 李华在傍晚会做什么？ _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】20. Li Hua/She is in Grade Eight/8. 21. Li Hua/She is 13/thirteen years old. 22. Li Hua/She gets up at 6:30/half past six a.m. (every morning). 23. Li Hua/She has 4/four classes (in the afternoon). 24. What does Li Hua think of the/these classes/lessons?/How does Li Hua feel about the/these classes/lessons?/How does Li Hua like the/these classes/lessons? 25. What does Li Hua do in the evening? 【解析】 【原文】Dear editor, I have read the article called “My Day in Junior School” in your newspaper. I think it’s great. Now I would like to tell you something about myself. My name is Li Hua. I am a Grade 8 student in a middle school. I am 13 years old now. Let me tell you what I do one day. I get up at half past six AM every morning. Then I have a quick breakfast and go to catch the school bus. I have five classes in the morning and four classes in the afternoon. Not all of the classes are interesting, but they are very important to us. So I must listen carefully. In the evening, I have to do my homework. I don’t go to bed until ten o’clock. 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Gillian Lynne was a famous dancer in the world. But many years ago, Gillian Lynne ____26____ badly in school. She could never sit quietly and often moved around. Her mother was nervous about her ____27____ she took Lynne to a doctor. “I ____28____ serious problems in school already. Can you help me?” asked the little girl. After ____29____ doctor knew more, he said, “I need to speak to your mother first. Wait here.” As they left the room, the doctor turned on the radio. He then said to Lynne’s mother, “Just stand and watch her.” Lynne started ____30____ to the music on the radio. The doctor then turned to Lynne’s mother and said, “Mrs Lynne, ____31____ daughter isn’t ill. She’s a dancer. You ____32____ take her to a dance school.” So she did. There were hundreds of students in Lynne’s new dance school. They all worked hard for their dreams. Lynne later went to the Royal Ballet School, one of the world’s ____33____ dance schools, and became a great dancer. ____34____ you learnt anything from her surprising experience yet? I have! Accept your ____35____ from others and keep on improving them. 26. A. did B. has done C. does 27. A. but B. so C. or 28. A. will meet B. am meeting C. have met 29. A. the B. an C. a 30. A. to dance B. dance C. danced 31. A. you B. your C. yours 32. A. will B. may C. should 33. A. great B. greater C. greatest 34. A. Did B. Have C. Has 35. A. different B. difference’s C. differences 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. A 31. B 32. C 33. C 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了著名舞蹈家Gillian Lynne小时候在学校表现不佳，母亲带她看医生后，医生发现她其实热爱跳舞而非生病，最终她进入皇家芭蕾舞学校成为伟大舞者的故事，并告诉我们要接受自己的不同并不断改进。 【26题详解】 句意：但许多年前，Gillian Lynne在学校表现很差。 根据“badly in school”和下文“She could never sit quietly and often moved around.”可知，这里描述过去的情况，did“做；表现”为过去式，符合语境。has done为现在完成时；does为第三人称单数，均不符合过去时间状语“many years ago”的时态。 【27题详解】 句意：她的母亲为她担心，所以带她去看医生。 根据“Her mother was nervous about her”和“she took Lynne to a doctor”可知，前后为因果关系，so“所以”符合语境。but“但是”表转折；or“或者”表选择，均不符合因果逻辑。 【28题详解】 句意：我在学校里已经遇到了严重的问题。 根据“already”可知，这里用现在完成时，have met符合语境。will meet为一般将来时；am meeting为现在进行时，均不符合already提示的现在完成时。 【29题详解】 句意：在医生了解更多情况后，他说。 根据“doctor knew more”可知，这里特指给Lynne看病的医生，the符合语境。an用于元音音素开头的词前，且表泛指；a用于辅音音素开头的词前，表泛指，均不符合特指这位医生的语境。 【30题详解】 句意：Lynne开始随着收音机里的音乐跳舞。 start to do sth.“开始做某事”为固定搭配，to dance符合语境。dance为动词原形；danced为过去式，均不符合start后接不定式的用法。 【31题详解】 句意：Lynne夫人，您的女儿没有生病。 根据“Mrs Lynne...daughter isn’t ill.”可知，医生在对Lynne的母亲说话，指“您的女儿”，your“您的”符合语境。you为主格；yours为名词性物主代词，均不符合修饰daughter的用法。 【32题详解】 句意：您应该带她去舞蹈学校。 根据“She’s a dancer.”可知，医生建议母亲带她去舞蹈学校，should“应该”符合语境。will“将会”；may“可以”，均不如“应该”符合医生给出建议的语境。 【33题详解】 句意：Lynne后来去了皇家芭蕾舞学校，世界上最伟大的舞蹈学校之一。 one of the world’s...dance schools“世界上最……的舞蹈学校之一”，one of后接形容词最高级，greatest“最伟大的”符合语境。great为原级；greater为比较级，均不符合one of后接最高级的用法。 【34题详解】 句意：你从她令人惊讶的经历中学到什么了吗？ 根据“yet”可知，这里用现在完成时，且主语是you，Have符合语境。Did为一般过去时；Has为第三人称单数现在完成时，均不符合主语you和yet的用法。 【35题详解】 句意：接受自己与他人的不同，并不断改进它们。 根据“Accept your...from others”可知，这里指自己与他人的不同之处，differences“不同之处”为复数，符合语境。different为形容词；difference’s为所有格，均不符合“接受不同之处”的语境。 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Friends play an important part in everyone’s life. All of us, rich or ____36____, should have at least one or two true friends. A true friend can really help you when you are in need. When I was 13, I moved to Los Angeles with my ____37____. At that time, I ____38____ Jayce and she became my first and best friend. She is a lovely and outgoing girl and helps me a lot. Two years later, my grandparents ____39____ because of a terrible car accident. I felt very sad and didn’t want to say anything, sitting there in ____40____. I had to live alone and do all the things by myself. ____41____ Jayce knew this, she asked me to live with her and her family. That was a turning point of my life. After that, Jayce and her parents spent more time talking with me and did many things to make me happy again. With ____42____ help, I was able to finish my middle school and ____43____ studying at the university. This is an unforgettable (难忘的) experience for me. I could not only spend every day with my best friend but also get to know the meaning of the family. Jayce’s parents treated me very ____44____. They taught me a lot about life. I want to show my biggest ____45____ to them and hope they can be happy all their lives. 36. A. poor B. smart C. healthy D. happy 37. A. parents B. friends C. teachers D. grandparents 38. A. heard B. met C. understood D. promised 39. A. left B. came C. died D. changed 40. A. person B. danger C. silence D. trouble 41. A. Before B. If C. After D. Although 42. A. his B. our C. your D. their 43. A. keep on B. try on C. turn on D. depend on 44. A. clearly B. badly C. strictly D. kindly 45. A. things B. thanks C. presents D. skills 【答案】36. A 37. D 38. B 39. C 40. C 41. C 42. D 43. A 44. D 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者搬家后结识好友Jayce，在祖父母意外去世后，得到Jayce一家帮助，顺利完成学业并感悟家庭意义的感人故事。 【36题详解】 句意：我们所有人，无论贫富，都应该至少有一两个真朋友。 根据“rich or”，可知此处需要填入与rich形成对比的词。根据语境，rich的反义词是poor，表示无论经济状况如何都需要朋友，应用poor。smart“聪明的”、healthy“健康的”、happy“快乐的”均无法与rich形成语义对应。 【37题详解】 句意：当我13岁时，我和我的祖父母搬到了洛杉矶。 根据后文“Two years later, my grandparents…died”，可知作者最初是和祖父母一同迁居的，应用grandparents。parents“父母”、friends“朋友”、teachers“老师”均与后文情节逻辑不符。 【38题详解】 句意：那时，我遇见了Jayce，她成了我的第一个也是最好的朋友。 根据后文“she became my first and best friend”以及搬到新环境后结识朋友的常识，作者遇见了Jayce，应用met。heard“听见”、understood“理解”、promised“承诺”均不符合结识朋友的动作逻辑。 【39题详解】 句意：两年后，我的祖父母因为一场可怕的车祸去世了。 根据“because of a terrible car accident”及后文“I had to live alone”，可知祖父母离世了，应用died。left“离开”、came“到来”、changed“改变”均无法解释作者为何独自生活及悲伤。 【40题详解】 句意：我感到非常悲伤，不想说任何话，静静地坐在那里。 根据“didn’t want to say anything”，可知作者处于沉默状态，in silence为固定搭配，意为“沉默地”，符合悲伤不语的状态，应用silence。person“人”、danger“危险”、trouble“麻烦”均与不想说话的行为描述不符。 【41题详解】 句意：在Jayce知道这件事之后，她邀请我和她及她的家人一起住。 根据“Jayce knew this, she asked me to live with her and her family”可知，是Jayce得知情况之后才发出邀请，应用After。before“在……之前”、if“如果”、although“尽管”逻辑均不通顺。 【42题详解】 句意：在他们的帮助下，我完成了中学学业并继续在大学学习。 根据“Jayce and her parents”可知，帮助作者的是Jayce和她的父母，为复数人物，应用their修饰。his“他的”、our“我们的”、your“你的/你们的”，指代对象均不匹配。 【43题详解】 句意：在他们的帮助下，我完成了中学学业并继续在大学学习。 根据“was able to finish my middle school and…studying at the university”，可知此处表示作者完成了中学学业，接着继续大学学业，keep on doing sth意为“继续做某事”，符合升学逻辑，应用keep on。try on“试穿”、turn on“打开”、depend on“依靠”均不符合语境。 【44题详解】 句意：Jayce的父母对我非常友善。 根据前文他们帮助作者生活和学习，可知对待作者很友善，应用kindly。clearly“清晰地”、badly“糟糕地”、strictly“严格地”均与语境感情色彩不符。 【45题详解】 句意：我想向他们表达我最大的感谢，希望他们一生幸福。 根据“show my biggest…to them and hope they can be happy all their lives”及上文作者受到的帮助，可知是表达谢意，show thanks to sb意为“向某人表示感谢”，符合主旨，应用thanks。things“事情”、presents“礼物”、skills“技能”均无法准确表达作者内心的感激之情。 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目的选项涂黑。 A Do you know “E-person” and “I-person”? These two kinds of personalities (个性) are much discussed online. Even twins can be quite different from each other, such as personalities, hobbies, friends, etc. To learn more about that, let’s have a look at what the following twins say. Andy, an E-person I enjoy trying new things and playing with many friends. Ken and I head to the beach on Saturdays to surf, and on Sundays, I hang out with Tom, eating and riding. At school, Larry is my best friend. I don’t spend much time with him over the weekend because he likes to read books at home just by himself. I’m cool with it and I value (重视) his friendship a lot because Larry cares about me and often gives great advice to me. Anna, an I-person I think nothing is more enjoyable than staying on the sofa by myself with a great book in hand. However, I also need time with my two best friends, Sue and Tina. Sue is full of life and her jokes bring much joy to my quiet days. Tina is more serious than me, but she understands me better than I do. We often take a long walk to share our feelings. I love both my friends and need their different personalities to make my life colourful. Well, we have it from the horse’s mouth. From Andy and Anna, I-persons and E-persons can be friends and also need friends with different personalities. So start to make different friends and enjoy the special friendship! 46. How does the writer start the passage? A. By asking a question. B. By telling a story. C. By giving an example. D. By giving numbers. 47. How many friends does Andy mention (提及) in the passage? A. One. B. Two. C. Three D. Four. 48. Which of the following words can best describe Sue? A. Understanding B. Good-looking. C. Hard-working. D. Outgoing. 49. The underlined phrase “from the horse’s mouth” means “to get information from someone ________”? A. who fed it B. who heard it C. who read it D. who experienced it 50. Where is the text probably taken from? A. A travel guide. B. A magazine. C. An advertisement. D. A textbook. 【答案】46. A 47. C 48. D 49. D 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章通过双胞胎Andy和Anna的例子介绍了“E-person”和“I-person”两种性格，并探讨了不同性格的人也可以成为朋友。 【46题详解】 文章第一段“Do you know ‘E-person’ and ‘I-person’?”说明，文章开篇直接使用了一个疑问句来引起读者注意并引入话题，即通过问问题的方式开始这篇文章。 【47题详解】 Andy部分中的“Ken and I head to the beach…”、“I hang out with Tom…”以及“Larry is my best friend.”说明Andy在文中明确提到了Ken、Tom和Larry这三位朋友。 【48题详解】 Anna部分中的“Sue is full of life and her jokes bring much joy to my quiet days.”说明，Sue充满活力且爱讲笑话，能给安静的日子带来快乐，可推断她是外向的。 【49题详解】 文章最后一段中“From Andy and Anna, I-persons and E-persons can be friends and also need friends with different personalities.”说明，这些信息是直接来自Andy和Anna这两个亲历者的讲述，故短语意为从亲历者那里获得信息，对应D选项。 【50题详解】 通读全文可知，文章讨论了网络热门性格话题并提供交友建议的轻松风格，这类文章通常出现在面向大众的杂志专栏中。 B You may have a house robot that can do housework for you. But is it so smart? See Aurora, a headless dog-sized robot used to keep birds and other animals away at the airport. Watch another 1.8-meter-tall robot called EveR6, waving its arms to guide musicians through a performance (演出). Those robots above require artificial intelligence (AI) (人工智能). AI is a computer system (系统) that can understand languages, make decisions and solve problems. AI can be taught skills using a process called machine learning. ________ For example, when you watch TV, AI is watching you. It’ll know what your favorite is and suggest similar ones. In hospitals, AI is very good at suggesting treatments and can even invent new medicines. In cities, AI is used to watch out for cars that make black smoke. It works together with the police and transportation (交通) teams to stop them and keep the air clean. Some people worry that AI will take away a large number of jobs and also fear that AI could develop out of our control and bring danger to humans. However, AI is expected to be a more powerful production (生产) tool that will help humans achieve more in less time. Humans imagine AI might even find a way to produce energy to meet human needs in the future. Anyway, there is still a long journey for humans and AI. 51. In which pictures can we see Aurora and EveR6? A. a, c B. b, c C. b, d D. a, d 52. What question does Paragraph 2 answer? A. What is AI? B. Why are AI robots made? C. Where is AI used? D. How many AI robots are mentioned? 53. Which of the following can be put in “________” in Paragraph 3? A. AI will be developed rapidly. B. AI has become part of daily life. C. Humans depend too much on AI. D. Humans wonder if AI could think. 54. In the future, AI is expected to be able to ________. A. help produce energy B. suggest TV programs C. cut down food waste D. invent new medicines 55. What would the writer write about after the last paragraph? A. The end of AI. B. The bad effect of AI. C. The history of AI. D. The way to get along with AI. 【答案】51. C 52. A 53. B 54. A 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文，以两款特殊的AI机器人引入，介绍了人工智能的定义，举例说明AI在日常生活多领域的应用，同时阐述了人们对AI的担忧与对其未来发展的展望，指出人类与AI的发展仍有很长的路要走。 【51题详解】 根据文章第一段“See Aurora, a headless dog-sized robot used to keep birds and other animals away at the airport. Watch another 1.8-meter-tall robot called EveR6, waving its arms to guide musicians through a performance.”可知，Aurora是狗身形的无头机场驱鸟机器人，对应图b；EveR6是指挥乐队演出的高个机器人，对应图d。 【52题详解】 根据文章第二段“AI is a computer system that can understand languages, make decisions and solve problems. AI can be taught skills using a process called machine learning.”可知，第二段对AI的定义和相关属性进行了说明，回答了“AI是什么”的问题。 【53题详解】 根据文章第三段“For example, when you watch TV, AI is watching you. It’ll know what your favorite is and suggest similar ones. In hospitals, AI is very good at suggesting treatments and can even invent new medicines. In cities, AI is used to watch out for cars that make black smoke.”可知，后文从电视、医院、城市管理多个角度举例说明AI在生活中的应用，因此空缺处为本段主题句，表明AI已经成为日常生活的一部分。 【54题详解】 根据文章最后一段“Humans imagine AI might even find a way to produce energy to meet human needs in the future.”可知，未来AI有望帮助生产能源。 【55题详解】 根据文章最后一段“Anyway, there is still a long journey for humans and AI.”可知，结尾点明人类与AI的发展还有很长的路要走，由此可推知后文会围绕人类如何与AI相处展开内容。 C 配对阅读。左栏是五位发明家面临的问题描述，右栏是七个助手的信息。请为每个发明家选一个合适的助手。选项中有两项为多余项。 ____56____ Mr. Black is working on new flying machines. He has many ideas but doesn’t know how to draw the design. ____57____ Ms. Green is inventing a smart home tool. She needs someone to test it in different places and record the information. ____58____ Mr. White is developing a new kind of bicycle. He wants someone to help him sell it to customers. ____59____ Mrs. Brown is creating a new kitchen. She needs someone to make a model (模型) as she is not good at it. ____60____ Miss Grey is inventing a new kind of toy. She wants someone to help her introduce the toy. A. Sarah is a great writer. She can write great articles to catch customers’ attention and introduce products to them. B. David is good at marketing (营销). He knows how to sell new products and knows a lot of people. C. Mary can help inventors to plan on the use of money and tools of their inventions. D. Lucy has rich experience in testing. She has a careful eye for details and would like to test different new inventions. E. Tom is good at art. He can draw all kinds of designs well and would like to work on new projects. F. John is good at computer. He can write apps and solve computer and smartphone problems. G. Mike is good at hand-making. He has the tools and experience to turn ideas into models quickly. 【答案】56. E 57. D 58. B 59. G 60. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了五位发明家遇到的困难以及七位助手的特长，要求为发明家匹配合适的助手。 【56题详解】 根据第1题“Mr. Black is working on new flying machines. He has many ideas but doesn’t know how to draw the design.”可知，Mr. Black需要有人绘制设计图，E选项中Tom擅长美术，能够绘制各类设计图纸，符合需求。 【57题详解】 根据第2题“Ms. Green is inventing a smart home tool. She needs someone to test it in different places and record the information.”可知，Ms. Green需要人员对发明进行测试并记录信息，D选项中Lucy拥有丰富的测试经验，擅长细节观察，愿意测试各类新发明，符合需求。 【58题详解】 根据第3题“Mr. White is developing a new kind of bicycle. He wants someone to help him sell it to customers.”可知，Mr. White需要人员帮忙向顾客销售产品，B选项中David擅长营销，懂得销售新产品且人脉广，符合需求。 【59题详解】 根据第4题“Mrs. Brown is creating a new kitchen. She needs someone to make a model as she is not good at it.”可知，Mrs. Brown需要有人制作模型，G选项中Mike擅长手工制作，拥有工具与经验，可以快速将想法做成模型，符合需求。 【60题详解】 根据第5题“Miss Grey is inventing a new kind of toy. She wants someone to help her introduce the toy.”可知，Miss Grey需要有人帮忙介绍推广玩具产品，A选项中Sarah擅长写作，能够撰写文章吸引顾客、介绍产品，符合需求。 五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 whenever happy true good since a another offer surprised thought they beside During the Spring and Autumn Period (春秋时期), there was a great musician named Bo Ya. He played the Chinese guqin very ____61____. Many people enjoyed his music. Zhong Ziqi was one of ____62____. One day, Bo Ya came back from ____63____ trip to the mountains. He played the Chinese guqin to show his love for the mountains. Zhong Ziqi sat ____64____ Bo Ya when he played his guqin. “Wonderful! When you play, I can almost see the mountains in front of my eyes,” Zhong Ziqi said. Bo Ya then played ____65____ tune (曲子). Zhong Ziqi cheered, “Beautiful! When I listen to it, I seem to hear water running in your music.” Bo Ya was ____66____. He played some more tunes. ____67____ he played a new one, Zhong Ziqi could tell what Bo Ya ____68____ about! “You enjoy my music and understand my mind. You know me like a friend,” Bo Ya said ____69____. Bo Ya and Zhong Ziqi became close friends. It is hard to find a ____70____ friend. Love your friends and value real friendships. 【答案】61. well 62. them 63. a 64. beside 65. another 66. surprised 67. Whenever 68. thought 69. happily 70. true 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了春秋时期著名音乐家俞伯牙和钟子期“高山流水遇知音”的感人故事。 【61题详解】 句意：他古琴弹得非常好。设空处修饰动词played，需要用副词，结合“Many people enjoyed his music.”和所给词语可知，此处是表达他古琴弹得好，此处用形容词good“好的”副词形式well符合语境和语法结构，意为“好；好地”。 【62题详解】 句意：钟子期是他们中的一员。设空处作介词of的宾语，指代前文提到的“Many people”，结合所给词语，they“他们”是人称代词主格，此处应用其宾格形式，作宾语，they的宾格形式是them。 【63题详解】 句意：一天，伯牙从一次去山里的旅行回来。trip“旅行”为单数可数名词，其前要加不定冠词，trip是以辅音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词a。 【64题详解】 句意：当伯牙弹古琴时，钟子期坐在他旁边。根据语境和所给词语可知，钟子期坐在伯牙旁边听琴，结合所给词语，beside符合语境，意为“在……旁边”。 【65题详解】 句意：伯牙接着弹了另一首曲子。根据前文伯牙弹了一首曲子，此处表示又弹了“另一首”曲子，结合所给词语，another“另一个，又一个”符合语境，修饰单数名词tune。 【66题详解】 句意：伯牙感到很惊讶。设空处在句中作表语，说明主语Bo Ya的感受，结合所给词语，surprised符合语境，意为“感到惊讶的”。 【67题详解】 句意：每当他弹奏一首新曲子，钟子期都能说出伯牙在想什么！设空处应填入时间状语从句的引导词，表示“每当，无论何时”，结合所给词语，whenever符合语境，位于句首，首字母需大写。 【68题详解】 句意：每当他弹奏一首新曲子，钟子期都能说出伯牙在想什么！此处考查固定短语think about，意为“考虑，想”，此处为what引导的宾语从句，主句谓语动词could为过去式，从句也应用一般过去时，所给词语中thought为think的过去式，符合语境和语法。 【69题详解】 句意：“你欣赏我的音乐并懂我的心意。你像朋友一样懂我，”伯牙高兴地说。设空处修饰动词said，需要用副词，结合语境和所给词语，此处用形容词happy“高兴的”的副词happily，意为“高兴地”。 【70题详解】 句意：很难找到一个真正的朋友。设空处在句中作定语，修饰名词friend，需要用形容词，结合“Love your friends and value real friendships”和所给词语，此处true符合语境，意为“真正的”。 六、单词拼写与完成句子。（本大题共7小题，共10分） A. 根据首字母或中文提示填上正确的单词，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。（每小题1分） 71. To get everybody in the discussion, Miss Su has d__________ our class into six groups. 【答案】(d)ivided 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了让每个人都参与讨论，苏老师把我们班分成了六个小组。根据“has...our class into six groups.”及首字母可知，应是分成了六组，divide...into...“将……分成……”，has后应跟过去分词构成现在完成时结构，故填(d)ivided。 72. Being c________ helps us find new ways to enjoy study and life. 【答案】creative##reative##curious##urious 【解析】 【详解】句意：富有创造力/保持好奇心帮助我们找到享受学习和生活的新方式。根据语境“找到享受学习和生活的新方式”以及首字母c提示，creative是形容词，意为有创造力的；curious是形容词，意为好奇的；being后接形容词，因此应填creative或curious。 73. A person can truly ________ (成功) only if he learns how to fail. 【答案】succeed 【解析】 【详解】句意：一个人只有学会如何失败，才能真正成功。根据汉语提示“成功”可知，此处应填动词succeed。情态动词can后接动词原形，故填succeed。 74. Kindness and honesty are ________ (品德) that make people truly respectable. 【答案】qualities 【解析】 【详解】句意：善良和诚实是使人真正受人尊敬的品德。“品德”的英文是quality，主语是Kindness and honesty（两项），由定语从句中谓语动词make可知，关系代词指代名词复数形式，are后面要用复数形式qualities。故填qualities。 B. 根据中文提示完成句子，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。（每小题2分） 75. 令我们惊讶的是，这位文静的同学赢得了校园歌唱比赛。 ________________, this quiet classmate won the school singing competition. 【答案】To our surprise 【解析】 【详解】原句中“令我们惊讶的是”是关键词。“令我们惊讶的是”用to our surprise表达，to one’s surprise是固定短语，意为“令某人惊讶的是”，本句中用our“我们的”代替one’s，修饰名词surprise，作定语，句首单词的首字母要大写。 76. 这本书如此有趣以至于我读了两遍。 The book is ________________ I have read it twice. 【答案】so interesting that##so fun that 【解析】 【详解】原句中“如此有趣以至于”是关键词，固定句型so…that…表示“如此……以至于”，so后接形容词interesting/fun表示“有趣的”，that引导结果状语从句，故填so interesting that/so fun that。 77. 若你牢记我的建议，你会变得更健康。 If you ________________, you will become healthier. 【答案】keep my advice in mind##keep my suggestions in mind##keep my suggestion in mind 【解析】 【详解】原句中“牢记我的建议”为关键信息，if引导条件状语从句，遵循主将从现，从句用一般现在时；固定短语“keep…in mind”意为“牢记……”，advice为不可数名词，suggestion是可数名词。 七、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分） A. 回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 Zhao Yicheng is a 15-year-old Chinese boy. He has been a famous star in the world of rock climbing (攀岩). In March 2025, there was a competition. He climbed a 15-metre-high wall in just 4.65 seconds. Zhao started rock climbing when he was only 5 years old. Slowly he fought his fears of height. As he grew older, he found he was really good at it. When he was in junior high, he faced a big choice. He was an excellent student in his class. However, he loved the feeling of climbing on the rock wall. Finally, he decided to become a rock climber. Zhao joined the Shanghai team in 2023. Every day, he studies in a middle school in the morning. He takes climbing training in the afternoon. He enjoys watching other climbers’ videos in his free time. He thinks about how to climb better. “Climbing isn’t just physical (体能运动的). Without active thinking, you can’t do well in any sport,” Zhao said. Because of age rules, Zhao can’t take part in international competitions this year. He plans to train harder to achieve his new goal—climbing the wall in 4.5 seconds. Zhao Yicheng will achieve his new goal as long as he sticks to it. 78. When did Zhao climb the wall in 4.65 seconds? ____________________________________________________________________________ 79. How old was Zhao when he started rock climbing? ____________________________________________________________________________ 80. Why did Zhao decide to become a rock climber? ____________________________________________________________________________ 81. What does Zhao do in the morning every day? ____________________________________________________________________________ 82. What does Zhao plan to do? ____________________________________________________________________________ B. 书面表达 83. 成长如同一场“蜕变之旅”，我们在克服困难的过程中从稚嫩走向成熟。假设你是李华，请你以“From Difficulty to Success: My Story”题，结合初中阶段的真实经历，完成一篇英语短文。 要求如下： 注意： （1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数70左右。 From Difficulty to Success: My Story Nothing is impossible if we can fight our fear and work hard. Here is my own story. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】78. Zhao/He climbed the wall in 4.65 seconds in March 2025. 79. Zhao/He started rock climbing when he was only 5 years old. 80. Because Zhao/he loved the feeling of climbing on the rock wall/rock climbing. 81. Zhao/He studies in a middle school in the morning every day./Studying in a middle school. 82. Zhao/He plans to train harder to achieve his new goal. 83. 例文： From Difficulty to Success: My Story Nothing is impossible if we fight our fear and work hard. Here is my own story. Last year, I was weak in English speaking. I was afraid to talk with others in English. Then I started to listen to English tapes and practice speaking every day. I also joined the English club to talk with classmates. Little by little, I became more confident. Finally, I took part in the English speech contest and did well in it. This experience tells me that as long as we keep trying, we can overcome any difficulty and achieve success. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了15岁攀岩小将赵一程的故事。他5岁开始攀岩，2025年3月比赛中以4.65秒完成15米岩壁攀登。初中时他在学业和攀岩间抉择，最终选择成为攀岩运动员。他上午上学，下午训练，认为运动也需要思考。受年龄限制今年无法参加国际赛事，他刻苦训练，目标是把成绩提升到4.5秒。 【78题详解】 根据文章第1段内容“In March 2025, there was a competition. He climbed a 15-metre-high wall in just 4.65 seconds.”，可知这件事发生在2025年3月，这是具体的时间信息，可直接提取。 【79题详解】 根据文章第2段内容“Zhao started rock climbing when he was only 5 years old.”，可知他5岁开始攀岩，这是原文中的具体时间信息，可直接提取。 【80题详解】 根据文章第2段内容“However, he loved the feeling of climbing on the rock wall. Finally, he decided to become a rock climber.”，可知是因为他喜爱攀岩的感觉，这是原文中的具体原因信息，可直接提取。 【81题详解】 根据文章第3段内容“Every day, he studies in a middle school in the morning.”，可知他每天上午在中学上课学习，这是原文中的具体信息，可直接提取。 【82题详解】 根据文章第3段内容“He plans to train harder to achieve his new goal—climbing the wall in 4.5 seconds.”，可知他计划更加刻苦训练，实现4.5秒完成岩壁攀登的新目标，这是原文中的具体信息，可直接提取。 【83题详解】 写作步骤： [第一步：审题立意 ] 确定文体：记叙文，以一般现在时和一般过去时为主 明确要点： 遇到的困难；克服困难的过程；总结感悟 确定人称：第一人称为主 注意事项：词数70左右，不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：提出观点，引出故事 主体段：叙述经历 ，说明遇到的困难及克服困难的过程 结尾段：总结感悟 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：遇到的困难：was weak in English speaking/was afraid to talk with others in English/be poor at spoken English and dared not speak it/find it hard to remember new English words/couldn’t understand what others said in English等 要点二：克服困难的过程：listen to English tapes and practise speaking every day/join the English club to talk with classmates/read English words for ten minutes every morning/take notes carefully and did more exercises等 要点三：感悟：as long as we keep trying, we can overcome any difficulty and achieve success/we can beat difficulties and succeed with continuous efforts/nothing is difficult if we put our heart into it/we should never give up when facing difficulties.等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度第一学期阶段性自查 八年级英语科 说明：1）本试卷共12页，满分120分，考试时间90分钟； 2）把各题答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。 一、听说应用。（本大题共25小题，共30分） （一）听句子，辨单词。（本题共6小题，每小题1分，共6分） 从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出所听句子中包含的单词或短语。并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每个句子读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. reach B. return C. respect 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. planned B. painted C. passed 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. satisfied B. stressed C. scientific 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. tests B. talents C. tickets 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. explorer B. enemy C. effect 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. already B. anyway C. anywhere （二）听对话。（本题共11小题，每小题1分，共11分） 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第7小题。 7. Who may know when TV was invented? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Jane B. Jack C. Jill 听第二段对话，回答第8小题。 8. How does Jim get on with his new classmates? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Very bad. B. Very well. C. Need to improve. 听第三段对话，回答第9小题。 9. How is the new worker Sam? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Kind. B. Strict. C. Patient 听对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Why did the girl stay up late? A. To read books. B. To watch a movie. C. To study for the exam. 11. What’s the relationship (关系) between the two speakers? A. Friends. B. Teacher and student. C. Father and daughter. 听对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What is the woman’s dream? A. To be a writer. B. To be a doctor. C. To be an actress. 13. Why does the man change his dream? A. Because he likes reading books. B. Because he works for a newspaper. C. Because writing makes him happy. 14. What will the man probably do next month? A. Visit a primary school. B. Take part in a competition. C. Give a talk about the future. 听对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. How tall is the robot police officer in Dubai? A. 1.7 meters. B. 25 meters. C. 100 meters. 16. What can the robot police officer do? A. It can speak three languages. B. It can help people report a crime (罪行). C. It can sing and dance with people. 17. What is the percentage (百分比) of robot police officers in 2030? A. 25%. B. 35%. C. 45%. （三）听写句子。（本题共2小题，每小题2分，共4分） 请听下面两个句子，把所听到的内容写在相应的位置上。每个句子听三遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. _______________________________________________________________________________ 19. _______________________________________________________________________________ （四）听短文。（本题共6小题，每小题1.5分，共9分） A. 回答问题：请听下面一篇短文，根据短文内容用完整的句子回答4个问题。并把答案写在对应位置上。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 20. Which grade is Li Hua in? _______________________________________________________________________________ 21. How old is Li Hua? _______________________________________________________________________________ 22. When does Li Hua get up every morning? _______________________________________________________________________________ 23. How many classes does Li Hua have in the afternoon? _______________________________________________________________________________ B. 询问信息：你想获得关于以上短文的更多信息，请根据以下提示用英文提问两个问题，并把问题翻译写在对应位置上。 24. 李华觉得这些课怎么样？ _______________________________________________________________________________ 25. 李华在傍晚会做什么？ _______________________________________________________________________________ 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Gillian Lynne was a famous dancer in the world. But many years ago, Gillian Lynne ____26____ badly in school. She could never sit quietly and often moved around. Her mother was nervous about her ____27____ she took Lynne to a doctor. “I ____28____ serious problems in school already. Can you help me?” asked the little girl. After ____29____ doctor knew more, he said, “I need to speak to your mother first. Wait here.” As they left the room, the doctor turned on the radio. He then said to Lynne’s mother, “Just stand and watch her.” Lynne started ____30____ to the music on the radio. The doctor then turned to Lynne’s mother and said, “Mrs Lynne, ____31____ daughter isn’t ill. She’s a dancer. You ____32____ take her to a dance school.” So she did. There were hundreds of students in Lynne’s new dance school. They all worked hard for their dreams. Lynne later went to the Royal Ballet School, one of the world’s ____33____ dance schools, and became a great dancer. ____34____ you learnt anything from her surprising experience yet? I have! Accept your ____35____ from others and keep on improving them. 26. A. did B. has done C. does 27. A. but B. so C. or 28. A. will meet B. am meeting C. have met 29. A. the B. an C. a 30. A. to dance B. dance C. danced 31. A. you B. your C. yours 32. A. will B. may C. should 33. A. great B. greater C. greatest 34. A. Did B. Have C. Has 35. A. different B. difference’s C. differences 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Friends play an important part in everyone’s life. All of us, rich or ____36____, should have at least one or two true friends. A true friend can really help you when you are in need. When I was 13, I moved to Los Angeles with my ____37____. At that time, I ____38____ Jayce and she became my first and best friend. She is a lovely and outgoing girl and helps me a lot. Two years later, my grandparents ____39____ because of a terrible car accident. I felt very sad and didn’t want to say anything, sitting there in ____40____. I had to live alone and do all the things by myself. ____41____ Jayce knew this, she asked me to live with her and her family. That was a turning point of my life. After that, Jayce and her parents spent more time talking with me and did many things to make me happy again. With ____42____ help, I was able to finish my middle school and ____43____ studying at the university. This is an unforgettable (难忘的) experience for me. I could not only spend every day with my best friend but also get to know the meaning of the family. Jayce’s parents treated me very ____44____. They taught me a lot about life. I want to show my biggest ____45____ to them and hope they can be happy all their lives. 36. A. poor B. smart C. healthy D. happy 37. A. parents B. friends C. teachers D. grandparents 38. A. heard B. met C. understood D. promised 39. A. left B. came C. died D. changed 40. A. person B. danger C. silence D. trouble 41. A. Before B. If C. After D. Although 42. A. his B. our C. your D. their 43. A. keep on B. try on C. turn on D. depend on 44. A. clearly B. badly C. strictly D. kindly 45. A. things B. thanks C. presents D. skills 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目的选项涂黑。 A Do you know “E-person” and “I-person”? These two kinds of personalities (个性) are much discussed online. Even twins can be quite different from each other, such as personalities, hobbies, friends, etc. To learn more about that, let’s have a look at what the following twins say. Andy, an E-person I enjoy trying new things and playing with many friends. Ken and I head to the beach on Saturdays to surf, and on Sundays, I hang out with Tom, eating and riding. At school, Larry is my best friend. I don’t spend much time with him over the weekend because he likes to read books at home just by himself. I’m cool with it and I value (重视) his friendship a lot because Larry cares about me and often gives great advice to me. Anna, an I-person I think nothing is more enjoyable than staying on the sofa by myself with a great book in hand. However, I also need time with my two best friends, Sue and Tina. Sue is full of life and her jokes bring much joy to my quiet days. Tina is more serious than me, but she understands me better than I do. We often take a long walk to share our feelings. I love both my friends and need their different personalities to make my life colourful. Well, we have it from the horse’s mouth. From Andy and Anna, I-persons and E-persons can be friends and also need friends with different personalities. So start to make different friends and enjoy the special friendship! 46. How does the writer start the passage? A. By asking a question. B. By telling a story. C. By giving an example. D. By giving numbers. 47. How many friends does Andy mention (提及) in the passage? A. One. B. Two. C. Three D. Four. 48. Which of the following words can best describe Sue? A. Understanding B. Good-looking. C. Hard-working. D. Outgoing. 49. The underlined phrase “from the horse’s mouth” means “to get information from someone ________”? A. who fed it B. who heard it C. who read it D. who experienced it 50. Where is the text probably taken from? A. A travel guide. B. A magazine. C. An advertisement. D. A textbook. B You may have a house robot that can do housework for you. But is it so smart? See Aurora, a headless dog-sized robot used to keep birds and other animals away at the airport. Watch another 1.8-meter-tall robot called EveR6, waving its arms to guide musicians through a performance (演出). Those robots above require artificial intelligence (AI) (人工智能). AI is a computer system (系统) that can understand languages, make decisions and solve problems. AI can be taught skills using a process called machine learning. ________ For example, when you watch TV, AI is watching you. It’ll know what your favorite is and suggest similar ones. In hospitals, AI is very good at suggesting treatments and can even invent new medicines. In cities, AI is used to watch out for cars that make black smoke. It works together with the police and transportation (交通) teams to stop them and keep the air clean. Some people worry that AI will take away a large number of jobs and also fear that AI could develop out of our control and bring danger to humans. However, AI is expected to be a more powerful production (生产) tool that will help humans achieve more in less time. Humans imagine AI might even find a way to produce energy to meet human needs in the future. Anyway, there is still a long journey for humans and AI. 51. In which pictures can we see Aurora and EveR6? A. a, c B. b, c C. b, d D. a, d 52. What question does Paragraph 2 answer? A. What is AI? B. Why are AI robots made? C. Where is AI used? D. How many AI robots are mentioned? 53. Which of the following can be put in “________” in Paragraph 3? A. AI will be developed rapidly. B. AI has become part of daily life. C. Humans depend too much on AI. D. Humans wonder if AI could think. 54. In the future, AI is expected to be able to ________. A. help produce energy B. suggest TV programs C. cut down food waste D. invent new medicines 55. What would the writer write about after the last paragraph? A. The end of AI. B. The bad effect of AI. C. The history of AI. D. The way to get along with AI. C 配对阅读。左栏是五位发明家面临的问题描述，右栏是七个助手的信息。请为每个发明家选一个合适的助手。选项中有两项为多余项。 ____56____ Mr. Black is working on new flying machines. He has many ideas but doesn’t know how to draw the design. ____57____ Ms. Green is inventing a smart home tool. She needs someone to test it in different places and record the information. ____58____ Mr. White is developing a new kind of bicycle. He wants someone to help him sell it to customers. ____59____ Mrs. Brown is creating a new kitchen. She needs someone to make a model (模型) as she is not good at it. ____60____ Miss Grey is inventing a new kind of toy. She wants someone to help her introduce the toy. A. Sarah is a great writer. She can write great articles to catch customers’ attention and introduce products to them. B. David is good at marketing (营销). He knows how to sell new products and knows a lot of people. C. Mary can help inventors to plan on the use of money and tools of their inventions. D. Lucy has rich experience in testing. She has a careful eye for details and would like to test different new inventions. E. Tom is good at art. He can draw all kinds of designs well and would like to work on new projects. F. John is good at computer. He can write apps and solve computer and smartphone problems. G. Mike is good at hand-making. He has the tools and experience to turn ideas into models quickly. 五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 whenever happy true good since a another offer surprised thought they beside During the Spring and Autumn Period (春秋时期), there was a great musician named Bo Ya. He played the Chinese guqin very ____61____. Many people enjoyed his music. Zhong Ziqi was one of ____62____. One day, Bo Ya came back from ____63____ trip to the mountains. He played the Chinese guqin to show his love for the mountains. Zhong Ziqi sat ____64____ Bo Ya when he played his guqin. “Wonderful! When you play, I can almost see the mountains in front of my eyes,” Zhong Ziqi said. Bo Ya then played ____65____ tune (曲子). Zhong Ziqi cheered, “Beautiful! When I listen to it, I seem to hear water running in your music.” Bo Ya was ____66____. He played some more tunes. ____67____ he played a new one, Zhong Ziqi could tell what Bo Ya ____68____ about! “You enjoy my music and understand my mind. You know me like a friend,” Bo Ya said ____69____. Bo Ya and Zhong Ziqi became close friends. It is hard to find a ____70____ friend. Love your friends and value real friendships. 六、单词拼写与完成句子。（本大题共7小题，共10分） A. 根据首字母或中文提示填上正确的单词，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。（每小题1分） 71. To get everybody in the discussion, Miss Su has d__________ our class into six groups. 72. Being c________ helps us find new ways to enjoy study and life. 73. A person can truly ________ (成功) only if he learns how to fail. 74. Kindness and honesty are ________ (品德) that make people truly respectable. B. 根据中文提示完成句子，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。（每小题2分） 75. 令我们惊讶的是，这位文静的同学赢得了校园歌唱比赛。 ________________, this quiet classmate won the school singing competition. 76. 这本书如此有趣以至于我读了两遍。 The book is ________________ I have read it twice. 77. 若你牢记我的建议，你会变得更健康。 If you ________________, you will become healthier. 七、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分） A. 回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 Zhao Yicheng is a 15-year-old Chinese boy. He has been a famous star in the world of rock climbing (攀岩). In March 2025, there was a competition. He climbed a 15-metre-high wall in just 4.65 seconds. Zhao started rock climbing when he was only 5 years old. Slowly he fought his fears of height. As he grew older, he found he was really good at it. When he was in junior high, he faced a big choice. He was an excellent student in his class. However, he loved the feeling of climbing on the rock wall. Finally, he decided to become a rock climber. Zhao joined the Shanghai team in 2023. Every day, he studies in a middle school in the morning. He takes climbing training in the afternoon. He enjoys watching other climbers’ videos in his free time. He thinks about how to climb better. “Climbing isn’t just physical (体能运动的). Without active thinking, you can’t do well in any sport,” Zhao said. Because of age rules, Zhao can’t take part in international competitions this year. He plans to train harder to achieve his new goal—climbing the wall in 4.5 seconds. Zhao Yicheng will achieve his new goal as long as he sticks to it. 78. When did Zhao climb the wall in 4.65 seconds? ____________________________________________________________________________ 79. How old was Zhao when he started rock climbing? ____________________________________________________________________________ 80. Why did Zhao decide to become a rock climber? ____________________________________________________________________________ 81. What does Zhao do in the morning every day? ____________________________________________________________________________ 82. What does Zhao plan to do? ____________________________________________________________________________ B. 书面表达 83. 成长如同一场“蜕变之旅”，我们在克服困难的过程中从稚嫩走向成熟。假设你是李华，请你以“From Difficulty to Success: My Story”题，结合初中阶段的真实经历，完成一篇英语短文。 要求如下： 注意： （1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数70左右。 From Difficulty to Success: My Story Nothing is impossible if we can fight our fear and work hard. Here is my own story. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025至2026学年度第一学期阶段性自查八年级英语听力一听说应用，一听句子变单词，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出所听句子中包含的单词，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑，每个句子读两遍。Number one, we should always respect our family members. We should always respect our family members. Number two, we painted the wall White in the classroom. We painted the world White in the classroom. Number three, are you satisfied with your new english book? Are you satisfied with your new english book? Number four, what special talents can they show in the evening party? What special talents can they show in the evening party? Number five, this new rule has a good effect on students. This new rule has a good effect on students. Number six, has SHE already finished her homework for today? Has SHE already finished her homework for today? 2、听对话。请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍，听第一段对话，回答第七小题。Jane. do you know when the TV was invented? I'm not sure about that. You may ask the monitor jack, he may know IT. Jane, do you know when the T. V was invented? I am not sure about IT. Maybe you may ask the monitor jack. He may know IT. 听第二段对话，回答第八小题。Jim. how do you get on with your new classmates? Very well, we get along with each other like brothers and sisters. Jim, how do you get on with your new classmates? Very well, we get along with each other like brothers and sisters. 听第三段对话，回答第九小题。What do you think of sam, the new worker? He is very kind, and he often helps us when necessary. What do you think of sam, the new worker? He is very kind and he often helps us when necessary. 听第四段对话，回答第10至11小题。Alice, you don't look well. What's the matter? Oh, I just feel . very tired. why? Because I stayed up late last night. Why did you stay up? The final exam is coming. I studied for IT. You should be relaxed and . have a good rest. Okay, I will thank you for your advice. No problem, that's what friends should do. Alice, you don't look well. What's the matter? I just feel very tired. why? Because I stayed up late last night. Why did you stay up? The final exam is coming. I studied for IT. You should be relaxed and have . a good rest. OK. I will thank you for your advice. No problem, that's what friends should do. 听第五段对话，回答第12至14小题。I'm reading a book about dreams these days. What do you want to be . in the future? I want to be an actress. What about you? I wanted . to be a doctor when I was in primary school, but now I want to . be a writer. Why I find writing really makes me happy . sounds good, but IT is not easy to become a writer. I've tried, and some of my articles have come out in the local newspaper. cool. I hear there will be a writing competition next month. Good news, i'll take part in IT . hope you can win a prize. I'm reading a book about dreams these days. What do you want to be in the future? I want to be an actress. What about you? I wanted to be . a doctor when I was in primary school, but now I want to be a writer. Why I find . writing really makes me happy . sounds good, but he is not easy to become a writer. I've tried, and some of my articles have come out in the local newspaper. cool. I hear there will be a writing competition next month. Good news, i'll take part . in IT hope you can win a prize. 听第六段对话，回答第15至17小题。can there is a robot police officer in dubai? It's about one point seven meters tool and IT weight one hundred kilograms. really? What can you do? I can speak . six languages and read facial expressions. IT has a police cap and moves on wheels. There is a computer touch screen. People can use IT to report a crime. They can also ask questions. In twenty thirty, about twenty five percent of police officers in the city will be robots. Wow, so wonderful. Can there is a robot police officer in dubai. It's about one point seven meters tall, and IT raise one hundred kilograms. really? What can you do? I can speak . six languages and read facial expressions. IT has a police cap and moves on wheels. There is a computer touch screen. People can use IT to report a crime. They can also ask questions. In twenty thirty, about twenty five percent of police officers in the city will be robots. Wow, so wonderful. 3、听写句子，请听下面两个句子，把所听到的内容写在答题卡相应的位置上，每个句子听三遍。Number eighteen, my brother has already known the importance of learning english. My brother has already known the importance of learning english. My brother has already known the importance of learning english. Number nineteen, don't worry about the result as long as you try your best. Don't worry about the result as long as you try your best. Don't worry about the result as long as you try your best. 4、听短文A回答问题请听下面一篇短文，根据短文内容，用完整的句子回答四个问题，并把答案写在答题卡对应位置上。短文听两遍。Dear editor, I have read the article called my day in junior school in your newspaper. I think it's great. Now I would like to tell you something about myself. My name is lee hua. I am a great eight student in a middle school. I am thirteen years old. Now let me tell you what I do. One day, I get up at half past six AM. Every morning. Then I have a quick breakfast and go to catch the school bus. I have five classes in the morning and four classes in the afternoon. Not all of the classes are interesting, but they are very important to us. So I must listen carefully in the evening. I have to do my homework. I don't go to bed until ten o'clock. The editor, I have read the article called my day in junior schooling your newspaper. I think it's great. Now I would like to tell you something about myself. My name is lee hua. I am a great eight student in a middle school. I am thirteen years old. Now let me tell you what I do. One day, I get up at half past six AM every morning. Then I have a quick breakfast and go to catch the school bus. I have five classes in the morning and four classes in the afternoon. Not all of the classes are interesting, but they are very important to us, so I must listen carefully in the evening. I have to do my homework. I don't go to bed until ten o'clock. B询问信息。你想获得关于以上短文的更多信息，请根据以下提示，用英文提问两个问题，并把问题翻译写在答题卡对应位置上。听力部分到此结束。