Unit 2 More than fun基础梳理卷2026-2027学年外研版英语七年级上册

**基本信息** Unit 2 More than fun基础梳理卷，适配初中英语单元复习，通过词汇、短语、句型、语法及语篇分层练习，系统巩固教材基础，助力学生查漏补缺，提升语言能力与学习能力。 **题型特征** |题型|题量|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|----|----------|----------| |词汇运用|18题|词形转换（如practise→Practice）、盲填（如“the same as”）|紧扣教材重点词，强化基础积累| |短语应用|15题|教材短语（如“把……放在一起”put together）、课文改编（如P33“rush into”）|结合教材语境，提升短语运用能力| |句型转换|4题|教材原句改编（如P33“弹奏电吉他的感觉真好”）|注重语言表达，培养句子构建能力| |语法专练|10题|一般现在时（如do→does, go→goes）|聚焦核心语法，夯实语法基础| |语篇填空|20空|教材语篇（如Emma's Adventure）、课外拓展（鸟观察）|融合教材与课外素材，提升语篇理解与思维品质|

Unit 2 More than fun基础梳理卷 本试卷结合教材细化每一个考点，帮助你梳理学科基础知识，发现薄弱环节，从根本上解决课本内容掌握不扎实的情况。 教材重点单词 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空或盲填。 1. As the saying goes, “_________ makes perfect.” (practise) 1. _________, two cars hit the bridge. (sudden) 1. I have got a great _________ about it. (feel) 1. Mike wants to join one of the school _________. (band) 1. The dog _________ into the garden as soon as the door opens. (rush) 1. A car _________ round the corner and hits the boy. (appear) 1. I bought three _________ to take notes. (notebook) 1. Do you like the _________ Chinese painting? (tradition) 1. I am _________ in doing sports outdoors. (interest) 1. As a _________ of bird-watching, she always goes to the forest. (love) 1. There are three _________ in my bedroom. (shelf) 1. It’s hard _________ when you feel sad. (smile) 13. The story has a happy ______. (end) 14. ______, he opened the box. (nervous) 15. She ______ reading storybooks before going to bed. (enjoy) 16. Today many kids wear glasses because they spend too much time watching TV or playing computer games ______ having a rest. 17. Your book is the same ______ mine. 18. Mike often goes out to play football ______ Saturday morning. 教材重点短语 1、 根据汉语提示完成句子。 1. Please _________ the red apples _________(把……放在一起). 2. His hobby is _________(做剪纸). 3. My grandma enjoys _________(种花) in her small garden every year. 4. This guitar is quite good but it's _________(有点儿) expensive. 5. This band is famous for their exciting _________(摇滚乐). 6. I hope you can _________(参加) the school singing competition. 7. _________(艺术节) are full of colourful decorations and happy people. 8. The little girl was afraid to wake up _________(在午夜). 9. 教材 P40 课文改编 Eric walks over and _________(敲门) gently. 10. _________(在……的开始) this term，I make up my mind to learn English well. 二、用选项内所给短语的适当形式填空。 take off cut in look around fire up rush into 11. I was about to speak, when Mr Smith ____________. 12. 教材 P33 课文改编 He ____________ Grandpa's room with a new idea. 13. Emma ____________ the computer to finish her homework every day. 14. 教材 P39 课后习题改编 The beautiful bird ____________ from a safe place and flies away. 15. If you ____________, you will notice that the room needs a good cleaning. 教材重点句型 句式微练。 1. 作为一名学生，我应该努力学习。 ______________________________________________________________________________________ 2. 教材 P33 课文改编弹奏电吉他的感觉真好。 ______________________________________________________________________________________ 3. 做剪纸有很多乐趣。 _____________________________________________________________________________________ 4. 我决定加入学校的乐队并把这个好消息告诉了父母。 I decided ______________________________________ and told my parents the good news. 核心语法专练 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。 1. Jane usually _________ her homework after supper for a short time.（do） 2. My mother often _________ shopping at weekends.（go） 3. Lucy _________ a glass of milk before going to bed every night.（drink） 4. Light _________ faster than sound.（travel） 5. Simon _________ good at playing basketball.（be） 6. Tom _________ hard because he wants to get into a middle school.（study） 7. Rose is studying in England. She _________ to her parents quite often.（write） 8. Safety _________ first.（come） 9. Alice likes red best. She always _________ a red skirt.（wear） 10. Maths _________ really boring to me.（be） 教材语篇回顾练 （渊源教材优秀文本，从把书读厚、把教材练透，到把书读薄、把素养提高。） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Emma's Adventure Oliver is awake at midnight. 1. _________（sudden），a door appears in the wall. Oliver's heart almost stops. He walks over 2. _________ taps on the door. Emma shakes her head and stops 3. _________（write）. She is new at this school. There 4. _________（be）no old classmates here. She feels a bit lonely. Emma likes writing magic 5. _________（story）. She wants 6. _________（make）friends and share the joy of writing. She looks around the library. 7. _________ idea hits her. Hello! This is my notebook! Do you like the story? Please write more! Emma puts the notebook on a shelf and leaves. A week later, Emma's notebook is still on the shelf in the library. Nervously, she opens it. Her eyes open wide. There are pages of new writing by different people! And there 8. _________(be) a note on the last page. “How about starting a writing group? Let's meet here 9. _________ Wednesday after lunch.” “It's the best ending to 10. _________(I) story,” thinks Emma. 课外语篇提升练 语段改编自外研版七年级上册Unit 2课文 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Birds are everywhere. They sing outside our windows and fly in the sky. But how many people 1. _________(real) look at these birds? You can easily find the answer in a bird-watching club 2. _________ Chengdu. Mr Zhao, a science teacher, 3. _________ (help) with the club. “It's not difficult to start bird-watching. First, you need to find 4. _________ good place. Xinglong Lake is a great place to watch birds. Many different 5. _________ (kind) of birds live there. Second, close your eyes and listen. Birds are easy to find not only by looking, but also by 6. _________ (listen). Third, learn to use telescopes(望远镜) and read bird handbooks. The photos and information in the books can help a lot. Last, you need to record(记录) what you see,” Mr Zhao said. Every month, Mr Zhao takes the students 7. _________(watch) birds in different places. After that, they show photos of 8. _________ (they) activities on the school wall. In this way, other students can know more about birds. Watching birds 9. _________ (be) a fun way to enjoy the outdoors. When you start to watch birds around you, you will notice beautiful trees 10. _________ colourful flowers. It is good for your body and mind. ( 第 1 页 共 6 页 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 2 More than fun基础梳理卷 本试卷结合教材细化每一个考点，帮助你梳理学科基础知识，发现薄弱环节，从根本上解决课本内容掌握不扎实的情况。 教材重点单词 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空或盲填。 1. As the saying goes, “_________ makes perfect.” (practise) 1. _________, two cars hit the bridge. (sudden) 1. I have got a great _________ about it. (feel) 1. Mike wants to join one of the school _________. (band) 1. The dog _________ into the garden as soon as the door opens. (rush) 1. A car _________ round the corner and hits the boy. (appear) 1. I bought three _________ to take notes. (notebook) 1. Do you like the _________ Chinese painting? (tradition) 1. I am _________ in doing sports outdoors. (interest) 1. As a _________ of bird-watching, she always goes to the forest. (love) 1. There are three _________ in my bedroom. (shelf) 1. It’s hard _________ when you feel sad. (smile) 13. The story has a happy ______. (end) 14. ______, he opened the box. (nervous) 15. She ______ reading storybooks before going to bed. (enjoy) 16. Today many kids wear glasses because they spend too much time watching TV or playing computer games ______ having a rest. 17. Your book is the same ______ mine. 18. Mike often goes out to play football ______ Saturday morning. 教材重点短语 1、 根据汉语提示完成句子。 1. Please _________ the red apples _________(把……放在一起). 2. His hobby is _________(做剪纸). 3. My grandma enjoys _________(种花) in her small garden every year. 4. This guitar is quite good but it's _________(有点儿) expensive. 5. This band is famous for their exciting _________(摇滚乐). 6. I hope you can _________(参加) the school singing competition. 7. _________(艺术节) are full of colourful decorations and happy people. 8. The little girl was afraid to wake up _________(在午夜). 9. 教材 P40 课文改编 Eric walks over and _________(敲门) gently. 10. _________(在……的开始) this term，I make up my mind to learn English well. 二、用选项内所给短语的适当形式填空。 take off cut in look around fire up rush into 11. I was about to speak, when Mr Smith ____________. 12. 教材 P33 课文改编 He ____________ Grandpa's room with a new idea. 13. Emma ____________ the computer to finish her homework every day. 14. 教材 P39 课后习题改编 The beautiful bird ____________ from a safe place and flies away. 15. If you ____________, you will notice that the room needs a good cleaning. 教材重点句型 句式微练。 1. 作为一名学生，我应该努力学习。 ______________________________________________________________________________________ 2. 教材 P33 课文改编弹奏电吉他的感觉真好。 ______________________________________________________________________________________ 3. 做剪纸有很多乐趣。 _____________________________________________________________________________________ 4. 我决定加入学校的乐队并把这个好消息告诉了父母。 I decided ______________________________________ and told my parents the good news. 核心语法专练 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。 1. Jane usually _________ her homework after supper for a short time.（do） 2. My mother often _________ shopping at weekends.（go） 3. Lucy _________ a glass of milk before going to bed every night.（drink） 4. Light _________ faster than sound.（travel） 5. Simon _________ good at playing basketball.（be） 6. Tom _________ hard because he wants to get into a middle school.（study） 7. Rose is studying in England. She _________ to her parents quite often.（write） 8. Safety _________ first.（come） 9. Alice likes red best. She always _________ a red skirt.（wear） 10. Maths _________ really boring to me.（be） 教材语篇回顾练 （渊源教材优秀文本，从把书读厚、把教材练透，到把书读薄、把素养提高。） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Emma's Adventure Oliver is awake at midnight. 1. _________（sudden），a door appears in the wall. Oliver's heart almost stops. He walks over 2. _________ taps on the door. Emma shakes her head and stops 3. _________（write）. She is new at this school. There 4. _________（be）no old classmates here. She feels a bit lonely. Emma likes writing magic 5. _________（story）. She wants 6. _________（make）friends and share the joy of writing. She looks around the library. 7. _________ idea hits her. Hello! This is my notebook! Do you like the story? Please write more! Emma puts the notebook on a shelf and leaves. A week later, Emma's notebook is still on the shelf in the library. Nervously, she opens it. Her eyes open wide. There are pages of new writing by different people! And there 8. _________(be) a note on the last page. “How about starting a writing group? Let's meet here 9. _________ Wednesday after lunch.” “It's the best ending to 10. _________(I) story,” thinks Emma. 课外语篇提升练 语段改编自外研版七年级上册Unit 2课文 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Birds are everywhere. They sing outside our windows and fly in the sky. But how many people 1. _________(real) look at these birds? You can easily find the answer in a bird-watching club 2. _________ Chengdu. Mr Zhao, a science teacher, 3. _________ (help) with the club. “It's not difficult to start bird-watching. First, you need to find 4. _________ good place. Xinglong Lake is a great place to watch birds. Many different 5. _________ (kind) of birds live there. Second, close your eyes and listen. Birds are easy to find not only by looking, but also by 6. _________ (listen). Third, learn to use telescopes(望远镜) and read bird handbooks. The photos and information in the books can help a lot. Last, you need to record(记录) what you see,” Mr Zhao said. Every month, Mr Zhao takes the students 7. _________(watch) birds in different places. After that, they show photos of 8. _________ (they) activities on the school wall. In this way, other students can know more about birds. Watching birds 9. _________ (be) a fun way to enjoy the outdoors. When you start to watch birds around you, you will notice beautiful trees 10. _________ colourful flowers. It is good for your body and mind. 参考答案与解析 教材重点单词（用括号内所给词的适当形式填空） 1.答案：Practice 试题考点：动词转化名词；谚语固定搭配 思路点拨：引号内句子缺少主语，需要名词；practise 是动词 “练习”，名词形式 practice；谚语 Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧，句首首字母大写。 技巧点拨：practise（动词）‑practice（名词）；谚语必背：Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。 2.答案：Suddenly 试题考点：副词作状语修饰整个句子 思路点拨：空格放在句首，修饰后面整件事情，要用副词；sudden 形容词 “突然的”，副词 suddenly，句首首字母大写。 技巧点拨：形容词 +‑ly 变副词，副词放句首修饰整个句子。 3.答案：feeling 试题考点：动词变名词 思路点拨：a great 后面接可数名词单数；feel 动词 “感觉”，名词 feeling“感受，感觉”。 技巧点拨：feel (动词)‑feeling (名词感受)。 4.答案：bands 试题考点：one of + 可数名词复数 思路点拨：one of 表示 “…… 之一”，后面必须接可数名词复数；band 乐队，复数 bands。 技巧点拨：one of + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数，名词一定要变复数。 5.答案：rushes 试题考点：一般现在时，主将从现，主句三单 思路点拨：as soon as 引导时间状语从句，从句 opens 为一般现在时；主语 the dog 是第三人称单数，谓语 rush 变 rushes。 技巧点拨：as soon as 一…… 就……；主语三单，一般现在时谓语动词加‑es。 6.答案：appears 试题考点：一般现在时主谓一致 思路点拨：and 连接并列谓语，后面 hits 是 hit 三单形式；主语 a car 单数，appear 也要变三单 appears。 技巧点拨：and 连接两个并列谓语，时态、人称保持一致。 7.答案：notebooks 试题考点：基数词 + 可数名词复数 思路点拨：three 三，大于 1，后面名词 notebook 笔记本变为复数 notebooks。 技巧点拨：数字大于 1，可数名词必须变复数。 8.答案：traditional 试题考点：名词转化形容词，形容词修饰名词 思路点拨：空格修饰名词 Chinese painting，要用形容词；tradition 名词 “传统”，形容词 traditional “传统的”。 技巧点拨：名词‑‑tional 变形容词：tradition‑traditional。 9.答案：interested 试题考点：‑ed/‑ing 形容词辨析 思路点拨：固定搭配 be interested in“对…… 感兴趣”，主语是人，用 interested。 技巧点拨：be interested in（人感到感兴趣）；interesting（事物本身有趣）。 10.答案：lover 试题考点：动词变为指人名词 思路点拨：a 后面接名词；love 动词 “热爱”；lover 爱好者；as a lover of bird‑watching 作为一名观鸟爱好者。 技巧点拨：动词 +‑er/or 变为指人名词：love‑lover；teach‑teacher。 11.答案：shelves 试题考点：‑f /‑fe 结尾名词变复数 思路点拨：three 三，后面名词要用复数；shelf 架子，以‑f 结尾，变复数把 f 改为 ves，shelves。 技巧点拨：f/fe 结尾名词变复数：shelf‑shelves；knife‑knives；leaf‑leaves。 12.答案：to smile 试题考点：固定句型 It is +adj.+to do sth 思路点拨：It 作形式主语，真正主语是后面不定式 to do；It’s hard to do sth 做某事很困难。 技巧点拨：It is + 形容词 + to do sth，it 为形式主语，to do 是真正主语。 13.答案：ending 试题考点：动词变名词 思路点拨：a happy 后面接名词；end 动词 “结束”，名词 ending “结局”；a happy ending 一个圆满的结局。 技巧点拨：end (动词结束)‑ending (名词结局)。 14.答案：Nervously 试题考点：副词修饰整个句子 思路点拨：置于句首，修饰后面整个动作，需要副词；nervous 形容词紧张的，副词 nervously，句首大写。 技巧点拨：句首修饰整件事，优先使用副词。 15.答案：enjoys 试题考点：一般现在时三单 思路点拨：主语 she 第三人称单数；enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事，enjoy 变 enjoys。 技巧点拨：enjoy 后面只能接 doing，不能接 to do；enjoy‑enjoys（三单加‑s）。 16.答案：without 试题考点：介词词义辨析 思路点拨：句意：如今很多孩子戴眼镜，因为他们花太多时间看电视、打游戏而没有休息。without 介词 “没有”，后接 doing。 技巧点拨：without 是介词，后面动词必须用 doing 形式。 17.答案：as 试题考点：固定短语 the same as 思路点拨：the same as 和…… 一样。 技巧点拨：固定搭配 the same as，不要错写 the same with。 18.答案：on 试题考点：时间介词 on 思路点拨：星期几的早中晚前面介词用 on；on Saturday morning 在周六早上。 技巧点拨：on + 具体某一天（含早中晚）；in + 年 / 月 / 季节；at + 时刻。 教材重点短语 一、根据汉语提示完成句子 1.答案：put；together 试题考点：动词短语 put…together 思路点拨：please 祈使句，后面接动词原形；put … together 把…… 放在一起。 技巧点拨：祈使句动词原形开头；put together 把…… 组合 / 放在一起。 2.答案：doing paper‑cutting 试题考点：动名词作表语 思路点拨：hobby is 后面用动名词作表语；do paper‑cutting 做剪纸，do 变为 doing。 技巧点拨：be 动词后面描述爱好，常用动名词 doing。 3.答案：planting flowers 试题考点：enjoy doing 固定搭配 思路点拨：enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事；plant flowers 种花，plant 变动名词 planting。 技巧点拨：enjoy 后面只能接 doing，不能接 to do。 4.答案：a bit 试题考点：副词短语修饰形容词 思路点拨：a bit 有点儿，修饰形容词 expensive；a bit = a little。 技巧点拨：a bit 修饰形容词；a bit of 修饰名词。 5.答案：rock music 试题考点：名词短语 rock music 摇滚乐 思路点拨：exciting 形容词修饰名词短语 rock music，music 不可数名词。 技巧点拨：music 为不可数名词，没有复数。 6.答案：take part in 试题考点：动词短语 take part in 思路点拨：can 情态动词后面接动词原形；take part in 参加（活动、比赛）。 技巧点拨：take part in 参加活动；join 加入组织、团体。 7.答案：Art festivals 试题考点：名词短语主谓一致 思路点拨：be 动词 are，说明主语是复数；art festival 艺术节，复数 art festivals，句首大写。 技巧点拨：谓语 are，主语一定是复数名词。 8.答案：at midnight 试题考点：固定介词短语 思路点拨：at midnight 在午夜，固定搭配。 技巧点拨：at midnight 在午夜；at noon 在正午。 9.答案：taps on the door 试题考点：动词短语 tap on the door；一般现在时三单 思路点拨：and 连接并列谓语，walks 为三单；tap on the door 敲门，tap 变 taps。 技巧点拨：tap on the door = knock on the door 敲门。 10.答案：At the beginning of 试题考点：固定介词短语 思路点拨：at the beginning of 在…… 的开始，句首首字母大写。 技巧点拨：at the beginning of + 名词；to begin with 放句首，首先。 二、用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空 短语：take off 起飞；cut in 插嘴，打断；look around 环顾四周；fire up 启动；rush into 冲进 11.答案：cut in 试题考点：动词短语 cut in；一般过去时 思路点拨：be about to speak when… 正要做某事突然……，整件事发生在过去，cut 过去式 cut；cut in 打断、插嘴。 技巧点拨：be about to do…when… 正要…… 突然……，常用于一般过去时。 12.答案：rushes into 试题考点：动词短语 rush into；一般现在时三单 思路点拨：主语 he 三单；rush into 冲进；rush 变 rushes。 技巧点拨：rush into + 地点冲进某地。 13.答案：fires up 试题考点：动词短语 fire up；三单变形 思路点拨：主语 Emma 第三人称单数；fire up 启动（电脑）；fire 变 fires。 技巧点拨：fire up 可以表示启动机器设备。 14.答案：takes off 试题考点：动词短语 take off 起飞；一般现在时三单 思路点拨：and 并列谓语，flies 是 fly 三单；take off（鸟儿）起飞；take 变 takes。 技巧点拨：take off 多义：①飞机 / 鸟儿起飞；②脱掉衣服。 15.答案：look around 试题考点：动词短语 look around；if 条件状语从句 思路点拨：if 引导条件状语从句，主句将来时，从句一般现在时；主语 you，谓语用原形 look around 环顾四周。 技巧点拨：if 主将从现：主句 will do，从句用一般现在时。 教材重点句型 1.答案：As a student, I should study hard. 试题考点：as 介词；情态动词 should 思路点拨：as a student 作为一名学生；should 情态动词后接动词原形 study hard 努力学习。 技巧点拨：as 此处介词 “作为”；should 后面必须加动词原形。 2.答案：It feels great to play the electric guitar. 试题考点：It feels +adj.+to do 固定句型 思路点拨：it 作形式主语，真正主语 to play the electric guitar 弹奏电吉他。 技巧点拨：It feels + 形容词 + to do sth 做某事感觉……。 3.答案：There is so much fun in doing paper‑cutting. 试题考点：there be 句型；fun 不可数名词 思路点拨：fun 乐趣，不可数名词；so much 修饰不可数名词；in doing sth 在做某事当中。 技巧点拨：fun 不可数，不能用 many 修饰，只能 much。 4.答案：to join the school band 试题考点：decide to do sth 固定搭配 思路点拨：decide to do sth 决定做某事；join the school band 加入学校乐队。 技巧点拨：decide 后面只能接 to do 不定式，decide to do sth 决定做某事。 核心语法专练 语法总梳理：一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数（人名、he/she/it、单数名词、不可数名词），谓语动词要变三单；主语复数 /you/I 用动词原形。 1.答案：does 试题考点：一般现在时三单 思路点拨：主语 Jane 人名三单；do one’s homework 做作业，do 变 does。 技巧点拨：do 三单 does；go 三单 goes。 2.答案：goes 试题考点：一般现在时三单 思路点拨：主语 my mother 三单；go shopping 去购物；go 变 goes。 技巧点拨：以 o 结尾动词三单加‑es：go‑goes；do‑does。 3.答案：drinks 试题考点：一般现在时三单 思路点拨：主语 Lucy 三单；drink 喝，三单 drinks。 技巧点拨：一般现在时，every night 是标志词。 4.答案：travels 试题考点：客观真理一般现在时三单 思路点拨：光比声音传播快是客观真理；主语 light 不可数名词视为三单，travel 变 travels。 技巧点拨：客观真理、客观事实一律用一般现在时。 5.答案：is 试题考点：be 动词一般现在时 思路点拨：主语 Simon 单数；be good at 擅长；主语单数 be 动词用 is。 技巧点拨：be good at doing sth 擅长做某事。 6.答案：studies 试题考点：一般现在时三单，辅音 + y 结尾动词变形 思路点拨：主语 Tom 三单；study 学习，辅音字母 + y 结尾，变 y 为 i 加‑es，studies。 技巧点拨：辅音 + y 结尾动词三单：study‑studies；fly‑flies。 7.答案：writes 试题考点：一般现在时三单 思路点拨：主语 she 三单；write to sb 给某人写信；write 变 writes。 技巧点拨：write to sb 给某人写信。 8.答案：comes 试题考点：一般现在时三单；谚语 思路点拨：safety 安全，不可数名词作主语视为三单；come 来，三单 comes；Safety comes first. 安全第一。 技巧点拨：不可数名词做主语，谓语动词用三单。 9.答案：wears 试题考点：一般现在时三单 思路点拨：主语 she 三单；wear 穿着，三单 wears。 技巧点拨：wear 强调 “穿着” 的状态；put on 强调 “穿上” 动作。 10.答案：is 试题考点：主谓一致，学科名词作主语 思路点拨：maths 数学，学科名词，单数含义，be 动词用 is。 技巧点拨：maths、physics 等学科名词，结尾 s 但是属于单数，be 动词用 is。 教材语篇回顾练（短文填空） 1.答案：Suddenly 试题考点：副词修饰整个句子 思路点拨：句首修饰整件事，用副词 suddenly，句首大写。 技巧点拨：形容词变副词加‑ly，句首副词修饰全句。 2.答案：and 试题考点：并列连词 and 思路点拨：walks over 走过去 和 taps on the door 敲门，两个并列动作，用 and 连接。 技巧点拨：两个谓语动作并列，肯定句用 and。 3.答案：writing 试题考点：stop doing 固定搭配 思路点拨：stop doing sth 停止正在做的事情；stop writing 停止写作。 技巧点拨：stop doing 停下正在做；stop to do 停下来去做另一件事。 4.答案：are 试题考点：there be 句型就近原则 思路点拨：there be 后面 no old classmates 是复数，be 动词用 are。 技巧点拨：there be 就近原则，be 看离它最近名词单复数。 5.答案：stories 试题考点：可数名词复数 思路点拨：magic 前面没有冠词，此处表泛指，story 故事，复数 stories。 技巧点拨：辅音 + y 结尾名词变复数改 y 为 i+es：story‑stories。 6.答案：to make 试题考点：want to do sth 固定搭配 思路点拨：want 后面接 to do 不定式；want to make friends 想要交朋友。 技巧点拨：want to do sth 想要做某事。 7.答案：An 试题考点：不定冠词 an 思路点拨：idea 元音音素 /aɪ/ 开头；an idea 一个想法，句首大写 An。 技巧点拨：元音音素开头名词前面用 an，辅音用 a。 8.答案：is 试题考点：there be 就近原则 思路点拨：there be 后面 a note 单数，be 动词用 is。 技巧点拨：there be 看最近名词 a note 单数，用 is。 9.答案：on 试题考点：时间介词 on 思路点拨：星期 Wednesday 前面介词用 on；on Wednesday 在周三。 技巧点拨：on + 星期；at + 时刻；in + 年月。 10.答案：my 试题考点：形容词性物主代词 思路点拨：story 名词，前面用形容词性物主代词；I 对应 my 我的。 技巧点拨：形容词性物主代词后面必须接名词。 课外语篇提升练（短文填空） 1.答案：really 试题考点：副词修饰动词 思路点拨：look at 动词短语，要用副词修饰动词；real 形容词，副词 really。 技巧点拨：修饰动词要用副词，形容词变副词加‑ly。 2.答案：in 试题考点：地点介词 in 思路点拨：in + 大地点城市；in Chengdu 在成都。 技巧点拨：in + 城市、国家大地点；at + 小地点。 3.答案：helps 试题考点：一般现在时三单 思路点拨：主语 Mr Zhao 人名三单；help 帮助，三单 helps。 技巧点拨：介绍人物客观情况，用一般现在时。 4.答案：a 试题考点：不定冠词 a 思路点拨：good 辅音音素开头；a good place 一个好地方。 技巧点拨：泛指一个，辅音音素开头用 a。 5.答案：kinds 试题考点：固定搭配 different kinds of 思路点拨：different kinds of 各种各样的；kind 种类，复数 kinds。 技巧点拨：different kinds of = all kinds of 各种各样。 6.答案：listening 试题考点：介词 by 后接动名词 思路点拨：by 介词，表示 “通过某种方式”，后面动词用 doing；listen‑listening。 技巧点拨：by doing sth 通过做某事。 7.答案：to watch 试题考点：take sb to do sth 固定搭配 思路点拨：take sb to do sth 带某人去做某事；to watch birds 去观鸟。 技巧点拨：take sb to do sth 带某人去做某事。 8.答案：their 试题考点：形容词性物主代词 思路点拨：activities 名词，前面形容词性物主代词；they 对应 their 他们的。 技巧点拨：形容词性物主代词修饰后面名词。 9.答案：is 试题考点：动名词作主语主谓一致 思路点拨：watching birds 动名词短语作主语，视为单数，be 动词用 is。 技巧点拨：doing 动名词作主语，谓语动词用单数。 10答案：and 试题考点：并列连词 and 思路点拨：beautiful trees 和 colourful flowers 两个名词短语并列，肯定句用 and。 技巧点拨：并列两个名词，肯定句用 and。 ( 第 1 页 共 6 页 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $