专题10 选词填空（短文）（期中真题汇编，黑龙江专用）七年级英语上学期

**基本信息** 本试卷为初中英语七上期中选词填空专题汇编，精选黑龙江多所中学期中真题，聚焦短文语境中的词汇运用能力。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |选词填空（短文）|多篇章（每篇10空）|名词（uncle/students）、代词（I/her）、动词（read/enjoy）等词类，主题涉及家庭、学校、周末活动|创设真实生活情境（家庭照片描述、周末活动），设置多余项增加区分度，考查词形变化（read→reading）及语境搭配|

专题10 选词填空（短文） （一） （25-26七上·黑龙江牡丹江初中课改联盟第三子联盟·期中）从方框中选择合适的单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项。 read; uncle; the; one; laugh; be; who; or; with; I; whose My name is Dale Miller. Here 1 two nice photos. Let 2 tell you about them. Can you see two girls in the 3 photo? The girl in a yellow jacket is my sister. Her name is Kate. She really likes 4 . Who’s the girl 5 a pink bat? She is my cousin, Lily. She is my 6 daughter. She and I are in 7 same school. In the next photo is my brother Dave. He isn’t tall 8 short. Next to him is a pet dog. 9 is it? It’s Dave’s. The dog is funny, and it always makes us 10 . We all love it. （二） （25-26七上·黑龙江哈尔滨顺迈中学校·期中）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每词限用一次。 enjoy   together   spend   students   most   two-day   hiking   different   drive   them Many Americans go to work five days a week. American school 1 go to school five days too, so they usually have a 2 weekend. The weekend is Saturday and Sunday. On weekends, people spend their time in many 3 ways. Sometimes they go shopping. Sometimes they go for a 4 . Sometimes they visit friends. Many families enjoy weekends together. Many American families do some sports on weekends. For example, in summer, they 5 swimming. In autumn, they play volleyball and tennis. In winter, they go skating and skiing (滑雪). In spring, they like sightseeing (观光) and 6 . Some of 7 may invite (邀请) their friends to come over to have a party 8 . Some families may grow flowers and vegetables in their gardens or near their houses. For 9 Americans, weekends are very busy. How do you 10 your weekends? （三） （25-26七上·黑龙江牡丹江初中课改联盟第六子联盟·期中）从方框中选择合适的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项。 who   with       really   her   so   grades   what   card My name is Li Mei. I’m from Xiaolongren Middle School. I’m in Grade 7. Look! What is this? It is my student 1 . Every student in my school has such a card, just like me. Zhou Fang is my good friend. We are in the same school, but in different 2 . She is in Grade 8. Zhou Fang is very kind and helpful. She often helps me with my English. I enjoy the time 3 her. Zhou Fang and I both love drawing, and we are in the school art club (艺术俱乐部). Oh, 4 is that woman?That is Mrs. Zhao. She is my English teacher, how old is she? Sorry, I don’t know 5 age. She is a good teacher. She is quiet, and she doesn’t talk much, but she likes to help us. She is 6 strict (严格的) but friendly. 7 we all love her very much. We are happy to have such a kind teacher. （四） （25-26七上·黑龙江齐齐哈尔部分学校·期中）从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整。每空一词，每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项。 number   too   His   school   photos   first   kind   middle   cousin   daughter   both Hello! My name is Sally. I am an English girl. I’m in Beijing. My QQ 1 is 89019933. These are my family’s two 2 . My parents are in the 3 photo. My father likes blue. Look! His jacket is blue. His car is blue, 4 . My mother is a teacher in a middle 5 . She teaches (教) English. My mother is beautiful and 6 . She always reads me a story at night. In the next photo are my 7 and I. This is my cousin Amy. She is my uncle’s 8 . Amy has a little brother. He is six. 9 name is Tom. He’s here. My grandparents are in the 10 . They are in Shanghai now! （五） （25-26七上·黑龙江龙东地区·期中）从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项。 with   explore   appear   absent   silent   growth   mountain   river Sam is a young student who loves adventures. He spends hours reading books because he thinks that through knowledge (知识), new worlds will 1 right before his eyes. He hopes to travel to all the interesting places he reads about. During a school project, he has an interview (采访) 2 an adventurer and is very happy. Sam asks many questions. He wishes to 3 and find interesting things. Sam’s interest makes every day exciting and full of hope. His father doesn’t like to talk too much. He is sometimes 4 at home. He works very hard to support the family. He also needs to go on business every month. When he is 5 from home, Sam misses him very much. When he returns home, they will hug and kiss. He teaches Sam a lot and cares about his 6 . His father’s love is like a 7 . It is always there. （一） （25-26七上·黑龙江龙东地区·期中）从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项。 brown   his   handsome   like   has   years   friendly   classes My name is Wu Jun. I am a 1 boy. I am 12. I have a lot of friends. Peter is my friend and he is from Cuba. He is 15 2 old. We’re in the same grade, but we are in different 3 . Peter is short. He 4 a round face, big eyes and a wide mouth, and 5 hair is short and blond. He likes Chinese. His telephone number is 135-0454. His favourite colour is 6 . Look! He is in a brown cap and a brown T-shirt. His shoes are brown too. He looks very 7 . But brown is not my favourite colour, I like red. And my clothes are red. （二） （25-26七上·黑龙江哈尔滨第四十九中学·期中）阅读短文，用方框中所给词填空，使文章通顺，连贯，合理。方框中有一个为多余选项。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词) problems, young, chess, thought, years, wrong, quickly, named, important, becoming, about If you are a 1 fan, you may know the TV series The Queen’s Gambit (女王的棋局). But almost forty 2 ago, it was just a book written by American writer Walter Tevis. The book is about the life of a chess player 3 Beth Harmon. In the 1960s, people saw chess as a man’s game in the US. They 4 women could never play it well. Beth showed that they were wrong. She learned 5 and became one of the best chess players in the world. But Beth’s life was not easy. She lost her parents when she was very 6 and became an orphan (孤儿). In her life, she lost loved ones. She also lost some 7 games. In this book, we can see Beth’s fight against herself. In the end, she really overcame (克服) her own 8 and won the hardest game. So it is not just a book 9 chess or about a woman’s talent. It also tells us the importance of 10 self (自己). （三） （25-26七上·黑龙江哈尔滨第六十九中学·期中）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每词限用一次。 importance, are, Chinese, usually, helps, our, surprising, classes, scientists, become There are many different subjects at school. As students, most of us always focus on (关注) “main classes”, such as 1 , maths and English. We always pay more attention to these subjects because we think they 2 important for our future. We also have 3 like music and art, but they can’t 4 get much attention from us. Is it really good? According to (根据) a study, music, art and other subjects are also of great 5 , because they need more creative (有创造力的) ideas. Studying music and art helps us to become more well-rounded (全面的) students. It 6 to open a new world to us. Music and art ask for creativity (创造力). 7 find that students who love music more may work much better at school. In fact (事实上), art and music can help us 8 better thinkers. Having good thinking skills and a creative mind will put us at the top of the class. So music and art are also good for 9 future. Do you think it’s 10 to know the benefits (优点) of music and art? Will you listen more carefully in music and art classes? （四） （25-26七上·黑龙江佳木斯第五中学等·期中）从方框中选择适当的单词填空，并用其正确形式填空，每个单词限用一次，每空填一个单词，方框中有两个词为多余项。 be     he     good     girl     both     China     garden     make     some     family     she     all Look! Here is a photo of Xia Yu’s family. There 1 five people in his family. This is 2 father, Xia He. He is a driver. He likes playing 3 chess. The woman next to him is Xia Yu’s mother. 4 name is Song Dan. She is a doctor and she works in a hospital. And what’s her hobby? She likes 5 . She has many kinds of plants and flowers. Xia Yu is the boy next to his mother. He is 12 years old. He is funny and often 6 others laugh. Who are the two 7 ? They are Xia Yu’s sisters, Xia Xue and Xia Yun. They 8 play the violin very well. They are in the same school. Xia Yu has a big family. His parents love them very much. Do you have 9 sisters or brothers? Please write to me about your 10 . （五） （25-26七上·黑龙江哈尔滨虹桥中学·期中）从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项。 would, hobbies, homework, try, boring, follow, carefully, they, information, better, interested Are you 1 in your homework? Most of the students are very tired every day. 2 go to school before 7 a.m. and go back home in the late afternoon. They have no time for their 3 . Is homework 4 ? No, of course not. It can help a student learn 5 . If there is no 6 , a student will get less knowledge. So please do your homework 7 . If you 8 this rule, you will have a good habit. 9 you like to get a good mark in the exam? If the answer is yes, please 10 your best to do it. If you think you can, you can. （六） （25-26七上·黑龙江鸡西市·期中）从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 lessons     teacher’s     of     share     between     twenty     team     like    Good afternoon, I am Mike. Here is the map 1 my school. It is not a very big school. It has got 600 students. There are 2 boys and fifteen girls in my class. My classroom is next to the 3 office. The office is 4 the classroom and the playground. Near my classroom there is a dining hall. A lot of students have lunch in the dining hall. The computer room is next to the science lab. We don’t have our 5 in the science lab but we go to the computer room on Wednesdays for computer lessons. I 6 computers. After school, we play on the sports field. My friend Tony always plays football. He is in the school football 7 . I am in the school basketball team. I like my school. （七） （25-26七上·黑龙江哈尔滨工业大学附属中学校·期中）选词填空从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。有一个词为多余选项。 stops,   difficult,   meaning,   feels,   thinking,   and,   eyes,   first,   mistake,   happy,   it Alex has his first English lesson in middle school. His English teacher Mrs. White writes a sentence (句子) on the blackboard and asks her students to write 1 down. Alex writes down the first word and 2 . That’s because he finds there is a 3 . But he doesn’t know what to do. “Is it right to point it out (指出)? Maybe the teacher will not be 4 .” Then Mrs. White asks him, “Why aren’t you writing, Alex?” He looks up at Mrs. White. His 5 meet hers. He is nervous (紧张的). And his mouth 6 dry. But then he thinks about the 7 of the sentence and he puts up his hand. “Mrs. White, there’s a mistake,” he says. “That sentence is from Confucius (孔子), not from Mencius (孟子).” Alex thinks Mrs. White must be angry, but she doesn’t and smiles at him. Mrs. White tells her students, “This is your 8 lesson in middle school. It is different from your primary school (小学). Learning will be 9 . So it’s important to think more.” Just as the saying goes “Learning without 10 is useless (无用的).” That’s really an important lesson. （八） （25-26七上·黑龙江哈尔滨五区·期中）选词填空：根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空。 A. us        B. students        C. at             D. sing            E. good Hello, my name is Alice. I am from America. I’m in No. 6 Middle School. I'm in Class Five, Grade Seven. There are fifty-five 1 in my class. Miss Xie teaches 2 English. She’s a good teacher. She speaks 3 English. I like my school and my teachers very much . I have some friends at school. After school we play the guitar and 4 some English songs. We often meet 5 half past nine on Sunday morning in the playground. We are very happy. （一） （25-26七上·黑龙江哈尔滨香坊区风华中学·期中）从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 changes   special   winter   count   else   carrots   geese   big   she   usually There is a big yard in my grandparents’ house. My grandmother plants many vegetables there. In spring, 1 plants different kinds of vegetables in the yard. In summer, we can pick fresh vegetables in it, such as 2 and tomatoes. In autumn, the potatoes are very 3 and fresh, and my grandmother 4 cooks delicious food with them. In 5 , there is nothing. The weather is so cold. There is a big apple tree in the yard. My grandfather often records (记录) my height (高度) on that tree. What a 6 way! When autumn comes, many red apples are on the tree. The colour of the leaves 7 with the seasons. What 8 can you see in the yard? In the corner of it, there are many kinds of animals. Let me 9 . One, two, three... ten kinds of animals. Every morning, I can’t wait to pick up eggs of the hens and 10 there. （二） （25-26七上·黑龙江哈尔滨第十七中学校·期中）阅读短文，用方框中所给单词填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理（每词限用一次，每空填一个单词，每小题1分） if   another   with   Italian   favorite   both   try   seat   advice   really When Emma and her family went out to dinner, they always went to their 1 restaurant. It was an 2 restaurant, and they usually went there once a week. One week when they were getting ready to go out to dinner, Emma’s dad suggested they 3 the new Chinese restaurant in town, but Emma and her little brother Josh 4 disagreed because they thought they disliked it. “You might 5 like it if you give it a try,” said their mom. Their dad added, “Let’s try it once, and 6 you don’t like it, we can go back to the Italian restaurant.” Emma and Josh agreed and got into the back 7 of the car. When they arrived at the Chinese restaurant, a waiter met them at the door and greeted them 8 a smile. He led them to a table. The restaurant looked pretty cool, and the waiter was very nice. He told them what some of his favorite dishes were. Emma and Josh took his 9 and ordered their dishes. Soon the dishes were ready. After Emma and Josh tasted them, they both said, “You were right, Mom. The food here tastes good.” When the meal was over, Emma said, “I think I have 10 favorite restaurant.” Josh agreed, too. So, never say you dislike something unless you have a try. （三） （25-26七上·黑龙江哈尔滨萧红中学·期中）阅读短文，用方框中所给单词填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理,方框中有一项为多余选项。(每项限用一次) do exercises,   raise,   because,   so,   modern,   change Dear Flora, Thanks for your email. My new school is really great! There are lots of 1 buildings. The large sports field is beside the teachers’ building. All the students go there and 2 in the morning. It’s amazing. Every Monday, we get together there to 3 the flag. It’s a special way to start the week. We spend most of our time in the classroom which is big and clean. We 4 seats weekly. That’s fun. The dining hall is across from the sports field. It’s my favorite place 5 there are many kinds of food. I love the Chinese food there. （四） （25-26七上·黑龙江哈尔滨第一一三中学校·期中）阅读短文，用方框中所给词或短语填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。（每个词或短语限使用一次，每空限填一词或一个短语） opened, activities, happy, feel, like, first, science, flying, stop, in, carefully Last month, in September, my class went to the Changchun Airshow (航展). It was a 5-day event (活动) from September 19 to 23, and we felt so excited to be there! The 1 thing that surprised us was many planes there. Over 100 planes were all in order on the ground. Some famous ones like J-20 and J-16 were there too. We walked near them and looked at their long noses and big wings (翅膀) 2 . The best part was the 3 shows. The “August 1st” team flew six J-10C planes together. They flew 4 fun ways—sometimes they flew very close, and sometimes they 5 up like a flower. When the J-20 flew fast and low, everyone shouted “Wow!” and clapped (鼓掌). I was so excited that I couldn’t 6 shouting for them. There were fun 7 for us to do too. We tried a special game for flying. It made me 8 I was a real pilot! Our teachers said these planes tell us our country is good at making planes. At the end of the day, I was tired but 9 . This trip let me see great planes and made me love 10 more. I will always remember this fun event / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题10 选词填空（短文） （一） 【答案】1. are 2. me 3. first 4. reading/to read 5. with 6. uncle’s 7. the 8. or 9. Whose 10. laugh （二） 【答案】1. students 2. two-day 3. different 4. drive 5. enjoy 6. hiking 7. them 8. together 9. most 10. spend （三） 【答案】1. card 2. grades 3. with 4. who 5. her 6. really 7. So （四） 【答案】1. number 2. photos 3. first 4. too 5. school 6. kind 7. cousin 8. daughter 9. His 10. middle （五） 【答案】1. appear 2. with 3. explore 4. silent 5. absent 6. growth 7. mountain （一） 【答案】1. friendly 2. years 3. classes 4. has 5. his 6. brown 7. handsome （二） 【答案】1. chess 2. years 3. named 4. thought 5. quickly 6. young 7. important 8. problems 9. about 10. becoming （三） 【答案】1. Chinese 2. are 3. classes 4. usually 5. importance 6. helps 7. Scientists 8. become 9. our 10. surprising （四） 【答案】1. are 2. his 3. Chinese 4. Her 5. gardening 6. makes 7. girls 8. both 9. any 10. family （五） 【答案】1. interested 2. They 3. hobbies 4. boring 5. better 6. homework 7. carefully 8. follow 9. Would 10. try （六） 【答案】1. of 2. twenty 3. teacher’s 4. between 5. lessons 6. like 7. team （七） 【答案】1. it 2. stops 3. mistake 4. happy 5. eyes 6. feels 7. meaning 8. first 9. difficult 10. thinking （八） 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. E 4. D 5. C （一） 【答案】1. she 2. carrots 3. big 4. usually 5. winter 6. special 7. changes 8. else 9. count 10. geese （二） 【答案】1. favorite 2. Italian 3. try 4. both 5. really 6. if 7. seat 8. with 9. advice 10. another （三） 【答案】1. modern 2. do exercises 3. raise 4. change 5. because （四） 【答案】1. first 2. carefully 3. flying 4. in 5. opened 6. stop 7. activities 8. feel 9. happy 10. science / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题10 选词填空（短文） （一） （25-26七上·黑龙江牡丹江初中课改联盟第三子联盟·期中）从方框中选择合适的单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项。 read; uncle; the; one; laugh; be; who; or; with; I; whose My name is Dale Miller. Here 1 two nice photos. Let 2 tell you about them. Can you see two girls in the 3 photo? The girl in a yellow jacket is my sister. Her name is Kate. She really likes 4 . Who’s the girl 5 a pink bat? She is my cousin, Lily. She is my 6 daughter. She and I are in 7 same school. In the next photo is my brother Dave. He isn’t tall 8 short. Next to him is a pet dog. 9 is it? It’s Dave’s. The dog is funny, and it always makes us 10 . We all love it. 【答案】1. are 2. me 3. first 4. reading/to read 5. with 6. uncle’s 7. the 8. or 9. Whose 10. laugh 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇记叙文，作者通过两张家庭照片介绍了自己的妹妹、表妹以及哥哥和他的宠物狗，展现了温馨的家庭生活片段。 (1)题解析： 句意：这里有两张漂亮的照片。根据“Here…two nice photos”可知，此处为“here be”句型，时态为一般现在时，be动词的单复数由后面的名词决定，“two nice photos”为复数，故填are。 (2)题解析： 句意：让我来告诉你关于它们的事情。根据“Let…tell you about them”可知，此处表示“让我”，let后接人称代词宾格，I的宾格形式为me，符合语境，“let sb. do sth.”意为“让某人做某事”，故填me。 (3)题解析： 句意：你能在第一张照片里看到两个女孩吗？根据后文“In the next photo”可知，此处指“第一张照片”，one的序数词形式为first“第一”，符合语境，故填first。 (4)题解析： 句意：她真的很喜欢阅读。根据“She really likes…”可知，“like doing/like to do”表示“喜欢做某事”，结合备选词，“read阅读”符合语境，此处可以用动名词形式reading或不定式to read。故填reading/to read。 (5)题解析： 句意：那个拿着粉色球拍的女孩是谁？根据“the girl…a pink bat”可知，此处需用介词表示“拿着、带有”，with“具有，带着”符合语境，故填with。 (6)题解析： 句意：她是我叔叔的女儿。根据“She is my cousin, Lily.”可知，表妹是叔叔或阿姨的女儿，备选词“uncle”符合语境，此处需用名词所有格表示“叔叔的”，故填uncle’s。 (7)题解析： 句意：她和我在同一所学校。根据“same school”可知，“same”前需加定冠词the，为固定用法，“in the same school”表示“在同一所学校”，故填the。 (8)题解析： 句意：他不高也不矮。根据“He isn’t tall…short”可知，此处为否定句中的并列关系，用or连接，表示 “既不……也不……”，故填or。 (9)题解析： 句意：它是谁的？根据后文“It’s Dave’s.”可知，此处是对物品归属进行提问，whose“谁的”符合语境，句首首字母大写，故填Whose。 (10)题解析： 句意：这只狗很有趣，它总是让我们笑。根据“The dog is funny”可知，狗很有趣，会让人们笑，“make sb. do sth.”意为“让某人做某事”，laugh“笑”用动词原形，符合语境，故填laugh。 （二） （25-26七上·黑龙江哈尔滨顺迈中学校·期中）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每词限用一次。 enjoy   together   spend   students   most   two-day   hiking   different   drive   them Many Americans go to work five days a week. American school 1 go to school five days too, so they usually have a 2 weekend. The weekend is Saturday and Sunday. On weekends, people spend their time in many 3 ways. Sometimes they go shopping. Sometimes they go for a 4 . Sometimes they visit friends. Many families enjoy weekends together. Many American families do some sports on weekends. For example, in summer, they 5 swimming. In autumn, they play volleyball and tennis. In winter, they go skating and skiing (滑雪). In spring, they like sightseeing (观光) and 6 . Some of 7 may invite (邀请) their friends to come over to have a party 8 . Some families may grow flowers and vegetables in their gardens or near their houses. For 9 Americans, weekends are very busy. How do you 10 your weekends? 【答案】1. students 2. two-day 3. different 4. drive 5. enjoy 6. hiking 7. them 8. together 9. most 10. spend 【解析】【导语】 本文主要讲述了美国人如何度过他们的周末。 (1)题解析： 句意：美国的学生也一周上五天学，所以他们通常有一个两天的周末。根据“go to school”可知，此处指美国的学生，student“学生”，是可数名词，这里用复数形式students。故填students。 (2)题解析： 句意：美国的学生也一周上五天学，所以他们通常有一个两天的周末。根据“The weekend is Saturday and Sunday.”可知，此处指美国学生有一个两天的周末。two-day是复合形容词，意为“两天的”，修饰名词“weekend”。故填two-day。 (3)题解析： 句意：在周末，人们以许多不同的方式度过他们的时间。根据“in many...ways”可知，空处需填入一个形容词，修饰“ways”，different表示“不同的”，符合语境。故填different。 (4)题解析： 句意：有时他们去兜风。go for a drive是固定短语，意为“去兜风”。故填drive。 (5)题解析： 句意：例如，在夏天，他们喜欢游泳。根据“in summer, they...swimming”可知，空处需填一个动词。enjoy doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”，符合语境，主语“they”是复数，时态是一般现在时，空处填动词原形。故填enjoy。 (6)题解析： 句意：在春天，他们喜欢观光和远足。根据“In spring, they like sightseeing (观光) and...”可知，空处需填入一个动名词，与“sightseeing”并列。hiking表示“徒步旅行”，符合题意。故填hiking。 (7)题解析： 句意：他们中的一些人可能会邀请他们的朋友过来一起聚会。根据“Some of...may invite (邀请) their friends...”及结合前文可知，空处需要填入一个代词，指代前文提到的“families”或“people”。故填them。 (8)题解析： 句意：他们中的一些人可能会邀请他们的朋友过来一起聚会。根据“to have a party...”可知，空处需填入一个副词修饰动词have，together表示“一起”，符合题意。故填together。 (9)题解析： 句意：对大多数美国人来说，周末非常忙碌。根据“For...Americans, weekends are very busy.”可知，空处需填入一个形容词，修饰“Americans”，most表示“大多数的”，符合语境。故填most。 (10)题解析： 句意：你如何度过你的周末？根据“How do you...your weekends?”可知，此处询问你是如何度过周末的，spend意为“度过”，前面有助动词“do”，所以空处用动词原形。故填spend。 （三） （25-26七上·黑龙江牡丹江初中课改联盟第六子联盟·期中）从方框中选择合适的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项。 who   with       really   her   so   grades   what   card My name is Li Mei. I’m from Xiaolongren Middle School. I’m in Grade 7. Look! What is this? It is my student 1 . Every student in my school has such a card, just like me. Zhou Fang is my good friend. We are in the same school, but in different 2 . She is in Grade 8. Zhou Fang is very kind and helpful. She often helps me with my English. I enjoy the time 3 her. Zhou Fang and I both love drawing, and we are in the school art club (艺术俱乐部). Oh, 4 is that woman?That is Mrs. Zhao. She is my English teacher, how old is she? Sorry, I don’t know 5 age. She is a good teacher. She is quiet, and she doesn’t talk much, but she likes to help us. She is 6 strict (严格的) but friendly. 7 we all love her very much. We are happy to have such a kind teacher. 【答案】1. card 2. grades 3. with 4. who 5. her 6. really 7. So 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇记叙文，作者介绍了自己、自己的好朋友和英语老师。 (1)题解析： 句意：它是我的学生卡。根据“Every student in my school ...such a card, just like me”可知此处是说学生卡，card“卡片”，是可数名词，由“is”可知此处应用其单数形式，故填card。 (2)题解析： 句意：我们在同一个学校，但是在不同的年级。根据“I’m in Grade 7”和“She is in Grade 8”可知在不同的年级，可数名词grade“年级”符合语境，由“different”可知此处应用其复数形式，故填grades。 (3)题解析： 句意：我享受和她在一起的时间。根据“She often helps me with my English”和“we are in the school art club”并结合备选词汇可知，with sb.“和某人在一起”符合语境，故填with。 (4)题解析： 句意：哦，那个女子是谁？根据“That is Mrs. Zhao”可知此处对人进行提问，应用特殊疑问词who“谁”，故填who。 (5)题解析： 句意：抱歉，我不知道她的年龄。根据“How old...she”可知此处应是说不知道她的年龄，由“age”为名词可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词作定语，故填her。 (6)题解析： 句意：她是真的严格但是友好。根据strict“严格的”为形容词可知此处应用副词修饰，结合备选词汇可知really“真的”符合语境，故填really。 (7)题解析： 句意：所以我们都非常喜欢她。根据“She is...strict but friendly”和“we all love her very much”可知后者是前者的结果，so“所以”符合语境，位于句首首字母需要大写，故填So。 （四） （25-26七上·黑龙江齐齐哈尔部分学校·期中）从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整。每空一词，每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项。 number   too   His   school   photos   first   kind   middle   cousin   daughter   both Hello! My name is Sally. I am an English girl. I’m in Beijing. My QQ 1 is 89019933. These are my family’s two 2 . My parents are in the 3 photo. My father likes blue. Look! His jacket is blue. His car is blue, 4 . My mother is a teacher in a middle 5 . She teaches (教) English. My mother is beautiful and 6 . She always reads me a story at night. In the next photo are my 7 and I. This is my cousin Amy. She is my uncle’s 8 . Amy has a little brother. He is six. 9 name is Tom. He’s here. My grandparents are in the 10 . They are in Shanghai now! 【答案】1. number 2. photos 3. first 4. too 5. school 6. kind 7. cousin 8. daughter 9. His 10. middle 【解析】【导语】 本文主要介绍了Sally的两张家庭照片。 (1)题解析： 句意：我的QQ号是89019933。根据“My QQ ... is 89019933”可知，此处指QQ号码。故填number。 (2)题解析： 句意：这是我家人的两张照片。根据“These are my family’s two”及下文“My parents are in the ... photo. ”可知，此处在介绍照片，two修饰可数名词复数。故填photos。 (3)题解析： 句意：我的父母在第一张照片里。根据“in the next photo”可知，此处指第一张照片。故填first。 (4)题解析： 句意：他的车也是蓝色的。根据“His jacket is blue”及“His car is blue”可知，此处表明车也是蓝色。故填too。 (5)题解析： 句意：我的母亲是一所中学的老师。middle school 是固定搭配，意为“中学”。故填school。 (6)题解析： 句意：我的母亲美丽又和蔼。根据“beautiful and”可知，空处需要一个形容词，结合后文“She always reads me a story”可知，备选词kind“和蔼的”符合句意。故填kind。 (7)题解析： 句意：下一张照片里是我的堂妹和我。根据“This is my cousin Amy.”可知，此处在介绍Sally的堂妹Amy。故填cousin。 (8)题解析： 句意：她是我叔叔的女儿。根据“This is my cousin Amy. She is my uncle’s”可知，Amy是Sally叔叔的女儿。故填daughter。 (9)题解析： 句意：他的名字是Tom。根据“He is six”可知，此处指Amy的弟弟Tom，Tom是男性，因此填His。故填His。 (10)题解析： 句意：我的祖父母在照片中间。根据“My grandparents are in the”可知，此处指在照片中的位置，备选词middle“中间”符合句意。故填middle。 （五） （25-26七上·黑龙江龙东地区·期中）从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项。 with   explore   appear   absent   silent   growth   mountain   river Sam is a young student who loves adventures. He spends hours reading books because he thinks that through knowledge (知识), new worlds will 1 right before his eyes. He hopes to travel to all the interesting places he reads about. During a school project, he has an interview (采访) 2 an adventurer and is very happy. Sam asks many questions. He wishes to 3 and find interesting things. Sam’s interest makes every day exciting and full of hope. His father doesn’t like to talk too much. He is sometimes 4 at home. He works very hard to support the family. He also needs to go on business every month. When he is 5 from home, Sam misses him very much. When he returns home, they will hug and kiss. He teaches Sam a lot and cares about his 6 . His father’s love is like a 7 . It is always there. 【答案】1. appear 2. with 3. explore 4. silent 5. absent 6. growth 7. mountain 【解析】【导语】 本文主要讲述了热爱冒险的年轻学生萨姆，他通过阅读探索新世界，并采访了一位冒险家。他的父亲沉默寡言，努力工作养家，经常出差，但萨姆非常想念他。父亲的爱像山一样，永远存在。 (1)题解析： 句意：他花几个小时读书，因为他认为通过知识，新的世界将出现在他眼前。根据“new worlds will...right before his eyes.”可知，新的世界将出现在他眼前，appear“出现”，will后接动词原形。故填appear。 (2)题解析： 句意：在一次学校项目中，他采访了一位冒险家，非常高兴。根据“he has an interview (采访)...an adventurer”可知，是采访了一位冒险家，have an interview with sb“采访某人”。故填with。 (3)题解析： 句意：他希望去探索，找到有趣的东西。根据“find interesting things”可知，是去探索，找到有趣的东西，explore“探索”，wish to do sth“希望做某事”。故填explore。 (4)题解析： 句意：他在家有时很沉默。根据“His father doesn’t like to talk too much.”可知，父亲话不多，所以有时很沉默，silent“沉默的”，形容词作表语。故填silent。 (5)题解析： 句意：当他不在家时，萨姆非常想念他。根据“Sam misses him very much”可知，是父亲不在家时，萨姆非常想念他，be absent from“缺席”。故填absent。 (6)题解析： 句意：他教了萨姆很多，关心他的成长。根据“He teaches Sam a lot”可知，是关心他的成长，growth“成长”，不可数名词。故填growth。 (7)题解析： 句意：他父亲的爱就像一座山。根据“It is always there.”及所给单词可知，此处是指父亲的爱就像一座山，mountain“山”，可数名词，a后跟单数。故填mountain。 （一） （25-26七上·黑龙江龙东地区·期中）从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项。 brown   his   handsome   like   has   years   friendly   classes My name is Wu Jun. I am a 1 boy. I am 12. I have a lot of friends. Peter is my friend and he is from Cuba. He is 15 2 old. We’re in the same grade, but we are in different 3 . Peter is short. He 4 a round face, big eyes and a wide mouth, and 5 hair is short and blond. He likes Chinese. His telephone number is 135-0454. His favourite colour is 6 . Look! He is in a brown cap and a brown T-shirt. His shoes are brown too. He looks very 7 . But brown is not my favourite colour, I like red. And my clothes are red. 【答案】1. friendly 2. years 3. classes 4. has 5. his 6. brown 7. handsome 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇记叙文，作者吴军介绍了他的朋友彼得的外貌特征、年龄、年级、喜欢的颜色及穿着打扮，展现了两位朋友之间的异同，体现了青少年交友的日常生活。 (1)题解析： 句意：我是一个友善的男孩。 根据“I have a lot of friends.”可知，作者性格友善，friendly“友好的”符合语境，故填friendly。 (2)题解析： 句意：他15岁了。 根据“ He is 15”可知，此处表示年龄，需用“years old”结构，故填years。 (3)题解析： 句意：我们在同一个年级，但在不同的班级。 根据“same grade”和“but”可知，此处指不同班级，classes“班级”符合语境，故填classes。 (4)题解析： 句意：他有一张圆脸、大眼睛和一张大嘴。 根据“He...a round face, big eyes and a wide mouth”可知，此处表“拥有”外貌特征，全文时态为一般现在时，主语“He”是第三人称单数，has“有”符合语法和语义，故填has。 (5)题解析： 句意：他的头发是短的金发。 根据“hair”可知，此处需用形容词性物主代词修饰，his“他的”符合语境，故填his。 (6)题解析： 句意：他最喜欢的颜色是棕色。 根据后文“He is in a brown cap... His shoes are brown too.”可知，他喜欢棕色，brown“棕色的”符合语境，故填brown。 (7)题解析： 句意：他看起来很帅。根据前文对Peter外貌的描述，此处需填形容外貌的形容词，handsome“帅气的”符合语境，故填handsome。 （二） （25-26七上·黑龙江哈尔滨第四十九中学·期中）阅读短文，用方框中所给词填空，使文章通顺，连贯，合理。方框中有一个为多余选项。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词) problems, young, chess, thought, years, wrong, quickly, named, important, becoming, about If you are a 1 fan, you may know the TV series The Queen’s Gambit (女王的棋局). But almost forty 2 ago, it was just a book written by American writer Walter Tevis. The book is about the life of a chess player 3 Beth Harmon. In the 1960s, people saw chess as a man’s game in the US. They 4 women could never play it well. Beth showed that they were wrong. She learned 5 and became one of the best chess players in the world. But Beth’s life was not easy. She lost her parents when she was very 6 and became an orphan (孤儿). In her life, she lost loved ones. She also lost some 7 games. In this book, we can see Beth’s fight against herself. In the end, she really overcame (克服) her own 8 and won the hardest game. So it is not just a book 9 chess or about a woman’s talent. It also tells us the importance of 10 self (自己). 【答案】1. chess 2. years 3. named 4. thought 5. quickly 6. young 7. important 8. problems 9. about 10. becoming 【解析】【导语】 本文主要讲述了《女王的棋局》孤儿贝丝.哈蒙打破性别偏见，从棋坛新秀成长为世界冠军，最终战胜自我弱点的励志故事。 (1)题解析： 句意：如果你是棋类游戏的爱好者，那你可能听说过电视剧《女王的棋局》。根据“you may know the TV series The Queen’s Gambit”及第二段“The book is about the life of a chess player”可知，该句引出了棋类方面的电影，应用备选词汇中的名词chess与之构成名词短语，“chess fan”意为“棋迷”。故填chess。 (2)题解析： 句意：但大约四十年前，它还只是一部由美国作家沃尔特.特维斯所著的书。根据“almost forty…ago”及备选词汇可知，此处应在叙述该电影故事发生的时间，应用years与之构成时间状语，“almost forty years”意为“大约四十年前”。故填years。 (3)题解析： 句意：这本书讲述的是一位名叫贝丝.哈蒙的棋手的生活故事。空后“Beth Harmon”为空前“a chess player”身份进行解释，应用备选词汇中的过去分词named“名叫……(的棋手)”作后置定语。故填named。 (4)题解析： 句意：他们认为女性永远无法下好国际象棋。空后“women could never play it well”为一句完整的句子，此处在引出人们当时的观念，应用备选词汇中的动词thought“认为”作谓语引导宾语从句。故填thought。 (5)题解析： 句意：她学得很快，最终成为了世界上最出色的棋手之一。根据“became one of the best chess players in the world”及备选词汇可知，Beth最终成为了世界上最出色的棋手之一，此处应指Beth学得“很快”。故填quickly。 (6)题解析： 句意：她很小的时候就失去了父母，从此成了孤儿。根据“She lost her parents…and became an orphan”及备选词汇可知，此处应指Beth很小的时候就成了孤儿，应用形容词young作表语。故填young。 (7)题解析： 句意：她也输掉了几场重要的比赛。根据“In her life, she lost loved ones. She also lost…”及备选词汇可知，前句介绍了Beth失去了她的亲人，此处应在继续介绍她失去或错过的事情，应用形容词important作定语修饰games。故填important。 (8)题解析： 句意：最终，她成功克服了自身的问题，并赢得了这场最艰难的比赛。根据“and won the hardest game”及备选词汇可知，此处应指Beth克服重重“困难”赢得了比赛，应用名词problems作宾语。故填problems。 (9)题解析： 句意：所以这不仅仅是一本关于国际象棋的书，也不仅仅是一本关于一位女性才能的书。根据“…or about a woman’s talent”及备选词汇可知，该句指出了这本书的主题范围，即“关于”国际象棋和女性的书，应用介词about“关于”明确该书的内容范围，“a book about+主题”是英语中描述书籍内容的典型结构。故填about。 (10)题解析： 句意：它还向我们阐明了自我实现的重要性。根据“the importance of …self”及语境可知，此处应在总结“成为”自我的重要性，应用备选词汇中动名词becoming作介词of的宾语。故填becoming。 （三） （25-26七上·黑龙江哈尔滨第六十九中学·期中）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每词限用一次。 importance, are, Chinese, usually, helps, our, surprising, classes, scientists, become There are many different subjects at school. As students, most of us always focus on (关注) “main classes”, such as 1 , maths and English. We always pay more attention to these subjects because we think they 2 important for our future. We also have 3 like music and art, but they can’t 4 get much attention from us. Is it really good? According to (根据) a study, music, art and other subjects are also of great 5 , because they need more creative (有创造力的) ideas. Studying music and art helps us to become more well-rounded (全面的) students. It 6 to open a new world to us. Music and art ask for creativity (创造力). 7 find that students who love music more may work much better at school. In fact (事实上), art and music can help us 8 better thinkers. Having good thinking skills and a creative mind will put us at the top of the class. So music and art are also good for 9 future. Do you think it’s 10 to know the benefits (优点) of music and art? Will you listen more carefully in music and art classes? 【答案】1. Chinese 2. are 3. classes 4. usually 5. importance 6. helps 7. Scientists 8. become 9. our 10. surprising 【解析】【导语】 本文主要讲述了音乐和艺术等课程对学生全面发展的重要性。 (1)题解析： 句意：作为学生，我们大多数总是关注“主科”，比如语文、数学和英语。根据“maths and English”可知，空处填学科名称，Chinese“语文”符合语境。故填Chinese。 (2)题解析： 句意：我们总是更关注这些学科，因为我们认为它们对我们的未来很重要。be important for“对……重要”，主语是they，时态是一般现在时，be动词用are。故填are。 (3)题解析： 句意：我们也有音乐和艺术之类的课程，但它们通常无法引起我们的太多关注。根据“like music and art”可知，是指课程，用名词复数classes“课程”，作宾语。故填classes。 (4)题解析： 句意：我们也有音乐和艺术之类的课程，但它们通常无法引起我们的太多关注。此处是指音乐和艺术灯课程通常不能引起太多注意，用副词usually“通常”，修饰动词get。故填usually。 (5)题解析： 句意：根据一项研究，音乐、艺术和其他科目也非常重要，因为它们需要更多有创造性的想法。根据“because they need more creative (有创造力的) ideas.”可知，音乐、艺术和其他科目也非常重要，be of great importance“很重要”。故填importance。 (6)题解析： 句意：它帮助我们打开一个新世界。根据“Studying music and art helps us to become more well-rounded (全面的) students.”可知，是指学习音乐和美术帮助我们打开一个新世界，help“帮助”，时态是一般现在时，主语是It，动词用第三人称单数。故填helps。 (7)题解析： 句意：科学家发现，更热爱音乐的学生在校表现更好。根据“find”及备选词可知，是指科学家发现，用名词复数scientists“科学家”，作主语，句首单词首字母大写。故填Scientists。 (8)题解析： 句意：事实上，艺术和音乐能帮助我们成为更好的思考者。根据“better thinkers”及备选词可知，是指成为更好的思考者，become“成为”，help sb do sth“帮助某人做某事”。故填become。 (9)题解析： 句意：所以音乐和艺术对我们的未来也有益。根据“future”及备选词可知，是指我们的未来，用形容词性物主代词our“我们的”，修饰名词。故填our。 (10)题解析： 句意：你认为了解音乐和艺术的益处是件令人惊讶的吗？根据“it’s ... to know the benefits (优点) of music and art”及备选词可知，是指了解音乐和艺术的益处是令人惊讶的，用形容词surprising“令人惊讶的”，作表语。故填surprising。 （四） （25-26七上·黑龙江佳木斯第五中学等·期中）从方框中选择适当的单词填空，并用其正确形式填空，每个单词限用一次，每空填一个单词，方框中有两个词为多余项。 be     he     good     girl     both     China     garden     make     some     family     she     all Look! Here is a photo of Xia Yu’s family. There 1 five people in his family. This is 2 father, Xia He. He is a driver. He likes playing 3 chess. The woman next to him is Xia Yu’s mother. 4 name is Song Dan. She is a doctor and she works in a hospital. And what’s her hobby? She likes 5 . She has many kinds of plants and flowers. Xia Yu is the boy next to his mother. He is 12 years old. He is funny and often 6 others laugh. Who are the two 7 ? They are Xia Yu’s sisters, Xia Xue and Xia Yun. They 8 play the violin very well. They are in the same school. Xia Yu has a big family. His parents love them very much. Do you have 9 sisters or brothers? Please write to me about your 10 . 【答案】1. are 2. his 3. Chinese 4. Her 5. gardening 6. makes 7. girls 8. both 9. any 10. family 【解析】【导语】 本文主要围绕一张夏宇的家庭照片展开，介绍了夏宇家庭成员的基本信息、职业、爱好等情况，最后询问读者是否有兄弟姐妹并让其介绍自己的家庭。 (1)题解析： 句意：这是夏宇家庭的一张照片，在他的家庭里有五个人。此处是there be句型，根据“five people”可知，be动词用复数形式are。故填are。 (2)题解析： 句意：这是他的爸爸，夏河。根据“This is...father”可知，此处指夏宇的爸爸，用he的形容词性物主代词his“他的”修饰名词father。故填his。 (3)题解析： 句意：他喜欢下中国象棋。play Chinese chess表示“下中国象棋”，固定短语。故填Chinese。 (4)题解析： 句意：她旁边的那个女人是夏宇的妈妈，她的名字是宋丹。根据“name is Song Dan”可知，此处指夏宇妈妈的名字，用she的形容词性物主代词her“她的”修饰名词name。故填Her。 (5)题解析： 句意：她喜欢园艺。根据“She has many kinds of plants and flowers.”可知，她有很多种植物和花，说明她喜欢园艺，like doing sth.表示“喜欢做某事”，动词gardening“园艺”符合语境。故填gardening。 (6)题解析： 句意：他很有趣，经常使其他人发笑。根据“often...others laugh”可知，此处指使其他人发笑，make sb. do sth.表示“使某人做某事”，句子时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数He，动词用三单形式makes。故填makes。 (7)题解析： 句意：这两个女孩是谁？根据“They are Xia Yu’s sisters”可知，此处指两个女孩，用girl的复数形式girls。故填girls。 (8)题解析： 句意：她们两个小提琴拉得都很好。根据“They...play the violin very well.”可知，此处指她们两个，用both表示“两者都”。故填both。 (9)题解析： 句意：你有一些兄弟姐妹吗？根据“sisters or brothers”可知，此处是一般疑问句，表示“一些”用any。故填any。 (10)题解析： 句意：请给我写信介绍一下你的家庭。根据“Please write to me about your...”可知，此处指介绍一下你的家庭，family“家庭”符合语境。故填family。 （五） （25-26七上·黑龙江哈尔滨虹桥中学·期中）从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项。 would, hobbies, homework, try, boring, follow, carefully, they, information, better, interested Are you 1 in your homework? Most of the students are very tired every day. 2 go to school before 7 a.m. and go back home in the late afternoon. They have no time for their 3 . Is homework 4 ? No, of course not. It can help a student learn 5 . If there is no 6 , a student will get less knowledge. So please do your homework 7 . If you 8 this rule, you will have a good habit. 9 you like to get a good mark in the exam? If the answer is yes, please 10 your best to do it. If you think you can, you can. 【答案】1. interested 2. They 3. hobbies 4. boring 5. better 6. homework 7. carefully 8. follow 9. Would 10. try 【解析】【导语】 本文主要讨论了学生对作业的看法，指出作业并非无聊，而是能帮助学生学得更好，强调学生应该认真完成作业，遵守规则并尽最大努力以取得好成绩。 (1)题解析： 句意：你对作业感兴趣吗？根据“Are you...in your homework”及备选词可知，这里指对作业感兴趣，be interested in意为“对…… 感兴趣”，故填interested。 (2)题解析： 句意：他们早上 7 点前上学，下午晚些时候回家。they为人称代词主格，指代前文提到的“Most of students”，在句中作主语，符合语境，故填They。 (3)题解析： 句意：他们没有时间投入到自己的爱好中。“hobbies” 是 “hobby” 的复数形式，意为 “爱好”，根据“go to school before 7a.m. and go back home in the late afternoon”及备选词可知，学生时间紧张，此处指没时间做爱好相关的事，hobby意为“爱好”，此处应用复数形式，故填hobbies。 (4)题解析： 句意：作业是无聊的吗？根据“Is homework...? No, of course not.”及备选词可知，此处是询问作业是否令人感到乏味，boring作形容词，意为“无聊的，令人乏味的”，在句中作表语，故填boring。 (5)题解析： 句意：作业能帮助学生学得更好。根据“It can help a student learn...”及备选词可知，此处表示作业对学习有促进作用，能让学生的学习效果更优，better是well的比较级，意为“更好地”，故填better。 (6)题解析： 句意：如果没有作业，学生获得的知识会更少。根据“...a student will get less knowledge”及备选词可知，此处指没有作业会导致知识获取减少，homework是不可数名词，意为“作业”，故填homework。 (7)题解析： 句意：所以请认真做你的作业。根据前句“...a student will get less knowledge”及备选词可知，此处表示做家庭作业时应持有的认真态度，carefully是副词，意为“认真地”，修饰动词do，故填carefully。 (8)题解析： 句意：如果你遵守这个规则，你就会养成一个好习惯。根据“you will have a good habit”及备选词可知，此处指应遵守“认真做作业”的规则，follow作动词，意为“遵守”，该句是if引导的条件状语从句，时态上遵循“主将从现”，所以从句是一般现在时，从句主语为you，谓语动词用原形，故填follow。 (9)题解析： 句意：你想在考试中取得好成绩吗？“Would you like...”意为“你愿意/想要…… 吗？”，是礼貌询问对方意愿的常用表达，此处询问是否想取得好成绩，故填Would。 (10)题解析： 句意：如果答案是肯定的，请尽你最大的努力去做。try one’s best意为“尽某人最大努力”，此处表示为取得好成绩付出最大努力，该句为祈使句，所以此处用动词原形，故填try。 （六） （25-26七上·黑龙江鸡西市·期中）从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 lessons     teacher’s     of     share     between     twenty     team     like    Good afternoon, I am Mike. Here is the map 1 my school. It is not a very big school. It has got 600 students. There are 2 boys and fifteen girls in my class. My classroom is next to the 3 office. The office is 4 the classroom and the playground. Near my classroom there is a dining hall. A lot of students have lunch in the dining hall. The computer room is next to the science lab. We don’t have our 5 in the science lab but we go to the computer room on Wednesdays for computer lessons. I 6 computers. After school, we play on the sports field. My friend Tony always plays football. He is in the school football 7 . I am in the school basketball team. I like my school. 【答案】1. of 2. twenty 3. teacher’s 4. between 5. lessons 6. like 7. team 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了Mike的学校，包括学校规模、班级情况、教室周边场所及课后活动等。 (1)题解析： 句意：这是我学校的地图。“the map of...”是固定搭配，意为“……的地图”。故填of。 (2)题解析： 句意：我的班级里有二十个男生和十五个女生。结合“fifteen girls”可知，此处是说明班级男生数量，“twenty”表示“二十”，符合语境。故填twenty。 (3)题解析： 句意：我的教室在教师办公室旁边。“teacher’s office”是固定表达，意为“教师办公室”。故填teacher’s。 (4)题解析： 句意：办公室在教室和操场之间。“between...and...”是固定搭配，意为“在……和……之间”。故填between。 (5)题解析： 句意：我们不在科学实验室上我们的课程，但我们每周三去计算机室上计算机课。根据“We don’t have our...in the science lab”可知，“have lessons”表示“上课”，符合语境。故填lessons。 (6)题解析： 句意：我喜欢计算机。根据“I...computers”可知，此处需填动词表达对计算机的态度，“like”表示“喜欢”，时态为一般现在时，I后跟动词原形。故填like。 (7)题解析： 句意：他在学校足球队里。“football team”是固定表达，意为“足球队”。故填team。 （七） （25-26七上·黑龙江哈尔滨工业大学附属中学校·期中）选词填空从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。有一个词为多余选项。 stops,   difficult,   meaning,   feels,   thinking,   and,   eyes,   first,   mistake,   happy,   it Alex has his first English lesson in middle school. His English teacher Mrs. White writes a sentence (句子) on the blackboard and asks her students to write 1 down. Alex writes down the first word and 2 . That’s because he finds there is a 3 . But he doesn’t know what to do. “Is it right to point it out (指出)? Maybe the teacher will not be 4 .” Then Mrs. White asks him, “Why aren’t you writing, Alex?” He looks up at Mrs. White. His 5 meet hers. He is nervous (紧张的). And his mouth 6 dry. But then he thinks about the 7 of the sentence and he puts up his hand. “Mrs. White, there’s a mistake,” he says. “That sentence is from Confucius (孔子), not from Mencius (孟子).” Alex thinks Mrs. White must be angry, but she doesn’t and smiles at him. Mrs. White tells her students, “This is your 8 lesson in middle school. It is different from your primary school (小学). Learning will be 9 . So it’s important to think more.” Just as the saying goes “Learning without 10 is useless (无用的).” That’s really an important lesson. 【答案】1. it 2. stops 3. mistake 4. happy 5. eyes 6. feels 7. meaning 8. first 9. difficult 10. thinking 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Alex在中学的第一节英语课上发现老师写的句子有错误，经过思考后勇敢指出错误的故事。 (1)题解析： 句意：他的英语老师White夫人在黑板上写了一个句子，并要求她的学生们把它写下来。此处需要填入一个代词指代前文提到的“a sentence”，用宾格的it“它”，作宾语。故填it。 (2)题解析： 句意：Alex写下第一个单词后停了下来。根据“Alex writes down”可知，此句时态为一般现在时，主语为“Alex”，空处填动词三单形式作谓语，与“writes”并列。根据“Why aren’t you writing”和备选词汇可知，Alex停了下来。stops“停止”，动词三单形式。故填stops。 (3)题解析： 句意：那是因为他发现有一个错误。此处需要填入一个名词作宾语。根据“there’s a mistake”和备选词汇可知，此处指有错误。mistake“错误”，可数名词，位于“a”后，用单数名词。故填mistake。 (4)题解析： 句意：也许老师会不高兴。此处需要填入一个形容词作表语。根据“Is it right to point it out”和备选词汇可知，指出错误怕老师不开心。happy“高兴的”，形容词。故填happy。 (5)题解析： 句意：他的眼睛与她的眼睛相遇。此处需要填入一个名词作主语。根据“He looks up at Mrs. White.”和备选词汇可知，此处表示两人眼神相遇。eyes“眼睛”，可数名词复数。故填eyes。 (6)题解析： 句意：且他的嘴巴感到干燥。全文时态为一般现在时，主语为“He”，空处填动词三单形式作谓语。根据“dry”和备选词汇可知，此处指嘴巴感到干。feels“感觉”，动词三单形式。故填feels。 (7)题解析： 句意：但是当他想到这个句子的意思时，他举起了手。此处需要填入一个名词作宾语。根据“of the sentence”和备选词汇可知，此处指想到句子的含义时，举手了。meaning“含义”，可数名词，此处指这句话的含义，用单数名词。故填meaning。 (8)题解析： 句意：这是你们在中学的第一课。根据“lesson in middle school”和备选词汇可知，此处指中学的第一课。first“第一”，序数词。故填first。 (9)题解析： 句意：学习将会很难。此处需要填入一个形容词作表语。根据“So it’s important to think more.”和备选词汇可知，多思考是因为学习很难。difficult“困难的”，形容词。故填difficult。 (10)题解析： 句意：正如俗话所说，“学而不思则罔”。根据“ So it’s important to think more”和备选词汇可知，此处指学了不思考是没有用的。thinking“思考”，动名词，作介词“without”的宾语。故填thinking。 （八） （25-26七上·黑龙江哈尔滨五区·期中）选词填空：根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空。 A. us        B. students        C. at             D. sing            E. good Hello, my name is Alice. I am from America. I’m in No. 6 Middle School. I'm in Class Five, Grade Seven. There are fifty-five 1 in my class. Miss Xie teaches 2 English. She’s a good teacher. She speaks 3 English. I like my school and my teachers very much . I have some friends at school. After school we play the guitar and 4 some English songs. We often meet 5 half past nine on Sunday morning in the playground. We are very happy. 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. E 4. D 5. C 【解析】短文介绍了一位第六中学七年级五班的美国女孩爱丽丝，及她的英语老师和一些课后活动。 (1)题解析： 句意：我们班有55名学生。 观察句子，这里是there be句型，be动词用的是复数are，那么这里应该缺少的单词是名词复数形式，结合所选词“students学生”符合句意，故选B。 (2)题解析： 句意：谢老师教我们英语。 观察句子，根据“teach sb sth教某人某事”，可知这里应该缺少的是间宾，结合所选词“us我们，宾格”符合句意，故选A (3)题解析： 句意：她讲一口流利的英语。 观察句子，结合句意，这里缺少一个定语修饰English，结合所选词“good 好的”可以修饰名词，符合句意，故选E。 (4)题解析： 句意：放学后，我们弹吉他，唱一些英文歌。 观察句子，这里缺少一个动词，结合句意这里应该表示唱英语歌，再结合所选词“sing v.唱歌”，符合句意，故选D. (5)题解析： 句意：我们经常在星期天早上九点半在操场见面。 观察句子，该空后面是一个时间点“half past nine九点半”，那么这里应该用时间介词at，at作时间介词后面接具体时间点，故选C。 （一） （25-26七上·黑龙江哈尔滨香坊区风华中学·期中）从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 changes   special   winter   count   else   carrots   geese   big   she   usually There is a big yard in my grandparents’ house. My grandmother plants many vegetables there. In spring, 1 plants different kinds of vegetables in the yard. In summer, we can pick fresh vegetables in it, such as 2 and tomatoes. In autumn, the potatoes are very 3 and fresh, and my grandmother 4 cooks delicious food with them. In 5 , there is nothing. The weather is so cold. There is a big apple tree in the yard. My grandfather often records (记录) my height (高度) on that tree. What a 6 way! When autumn comes, many red apples are on the tree. The colour of the leaves 7 with the seasons. What 8 can you see in the yard? In the corner of it, there are many kinds of animals. Let me 9 . One, two, three... ten kinds of animals. Every morning, I can’t wait to pick up eggs of the hens and 10 there. 【答案】1. she 2. carrots 3. big 4. usually 5. winter 6. special 7. changes 8. else 9. count 10. geese 【解析】【导语】 本文描述了祖父母家的大院子里的生活趣事。 (1)题解析： 句意：春天，她在院子里种不同种类的蔬菜。根据“my grandmother plants many vegetables”可知，此处指代奶奶，应用she。故填she。 (2)题解析： 句意：夏天，我们可以在里面采摘新鲜蔬菜，比如萝卜和西红柿。根据“vegetables”可知，“胡萝卜”是常见蔬菜，与“tomatoes”并列，用复数形式表泛指。故填carrots。 (3)题解析： 句意：秋天，土豆又大又新鲜，奶奶通常用它们做美味的食物。根据“fresh”可知，此处描述土豆的外形特征，“big”符合“秋天土豆成熟饱满”的语境，与“fresh”并列。故填big。 (4)题解析： 句意：秋天，土豆又大又新鲜，奶奶通常用它们做美味的食物。此处表示“通常”的做法，“usually”符合“描述奶奶常规烹饪习惯”的语境，修饰动词“cooks”。故填usually。 (5)题解析： 句意：在冬天，院子里什么都没有。根据“In spring...In summer... In autumn”的季节顺序可知，此处承接季节逻辑，接下来应是“冬季寒冷无蔬菜”。故填winter。 (6)题解析： 句意：多么独特的方式啊！根据“My grandfather often records (记录) my height (高度) on that tree.”可知，在苹果树上记录身高是“独特”的做法，应用形容词special作定语。故填special。 (7)题解析： 句意：树叶的颜色随季节变化。根据“with the seasons”可知，树叶颜色会“变化”，主语“the colour”是单数，用动词第三人称单数形式。故填changes。 (8)题解析： 句意：在院子里你还能看到别的什么？前文介绍了蔬菜和苹果树，此处询问“其他”事物，“what else”为固定表达，意为“还有什么”。故填else。 (9)题解析： 句意：让我数一数。根据“One, two, three... ten kinds of animals”可知，此处指“数一数”动物种类，“let”后接动词原形。故填count。 (10)题解析： 句意：每天早上，我都迫不及待去捡那里母鸡和鹅的蛋。根据常识可知，鸡和“鹅”是会产蛋的动物，此处用复数表泛指，“goose”的复数形式是“geese”。故填geese。 （二） （25-26七上·黑龙江哈尔滨第十七中学校·期中）阅读短文，用方框中所给单词填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理（每词限用一次，每空填一个单词，每小题1分） if   another   with   Italian   favorite   both   try   seat   advice   really When Emma and her family went out to dinner, they always went to their 1 restaurant. It was an 2 restaurant, and they usually went there once a week. One week when they were getting ready to go out to dinner, Emma’s dad suggested they 3 the new Chinese restaurant in town, but Emma and her little brother Josh 4 disagreed because they thought they disliked it. “You might 5 like it if you give it a try,” said their mom. Their dad added, “Let’s try it once, and 6 you don’t like it, we can go back to the Italian restaurant.” Emma and Josh agreed and got into the back 7 of the car. When they arrived at the Chinese restaurant, a waiter met them at the door and greeted them 8 a smile. He led them to a table. The restaurant looked pretty cool, and the waiter was very nice. He told them what some of his favorite dishes were. Emma and Josh took his 9 and ordered their dishes. Soon the dishes were ready. After Emma and Josh tasted them, they both said, “You were right, Mom. The food here tastes good.” When the meal was over, Emma said, “I think I have 10 favorite restaurant.” Josh agreed, too. So, never say you dislike something unless you have a try. 【答案】1. favorite 2. Italian 3. try 4. both 5. really 6. if 7. seat 8. with 9. advice 10. another 【解析】【导语】 本文讲述了艾玛一家原本总去最喜欢的意大利餐厅吃饭，一次爸爸提议尝试新开的中餐馆，艾玛和弟弟起初反对，在爸妈劝说下尝试后，发现中餐很美味，于是又多了一家最喜欢的餐厅。主旨是：不要在没有尝试之前就断言不喜欢某样事物，尝试后可能会有惊喜发现。 (1)题解析： 句意：当艾玛和她的家人出去吃晚餐时，他们总是去他们最喜欢的餐厅。根据倒数第二段“I think I have... favorite restaurant.”和备选词可知，他们总是去他们最喜欢的餐厅，favorite“最喜爱的”，是形容词。故填favorite。 (2)题解析： 句意：那是一家意大利餐厅，他们通常每周去一次。根据第三段“we can go back to the Italian restaurant.”和备选词可知，此处指意大利餐厅，Italian“意大利的”，是形容词。故填Italian。 (3)题解析： 句意：有一周，当他们正准备出去吃晚餐时，艾玛的爸爸建议他们尝试镇上那家新开的中餐馆，但艾玛和她的弟弟乔希都不同意，因为他们觉得自己不喜欢它。根据“Emma’s dad suggested they... the new Chinese restaurant in town,”和备选词可知，艾玛的爸爸建议尝试中餐馆，try“尝试”，是动词，suggest后接从句用虚拟语气 (should)+动词原形。故填try。 (4)题解析： 句意：有一周，当他们正准备出去吃晚餐时，艾玛的爸爸建议他们尝试镇上那家新开的中餐馆，但艾玛和她的弟弟乔希都不同意，因为他们觉得自己不喜欢它。根据“Emma and her little brother Josh”和备选词可知，此处表示艾玛和乔希都不同意，应填both“两者都”。故填both (5)题解析： 句意：“如果你们试一试，你们可能会很喜欢它，” 他们的妈妈说。根据“You might... like it if you give it a try,”和备选词可知，此处应填副词really“很，十分”，修饰动词like。故填really。 (6)题解析： 句意：他们的爸爸补充道：“我们试一次，如果你们不喜欢，我们可以回到那家意大利餐厅。”分析句子可知，“you don’t like it”是“we can go back to the Italian restaurant.”的前提条件，应用if“如果”引导条件状语从句。故填if。 (7)题解析： 句意：艾玛和乔希同意了，然后坐上了汽车的后排座位。根据“got into the back... of the car.”和备选词可知，此处指汽车的后排座位，seat“座位”，此处用单数名词。故填seat。 (8)题解析： 句意：当他们到达中餐馆时，一位服务员在门口迎接他们，带着微笑向他们问好。根据“a waiter met them at the door and greeted them... a smile.”和备选词可知，此处指面带微笑，应填介词with“带有”。故填with。 (9)题解析： 句意：艾玛和乔希采纳了他的建议，点了菜。根据“ordered their dishes”和备选词可知，艾玛和乔希采纳了服务员的建议，advice“建议”，是不可数名词。故填advice。 (10)题解析： 句意：晚餐结束后，艾玛说：“我觉得我有了另一家最喜欢的餐厅。”根据“I think I have... favorite restaurant.”和备选词可知，除了意大利餐厅，这家新开的中餐厅也成了艾玛最喜欢的餐厅，所以填another，表示“另一家最喜欢的餐厅”。故填another。 （三） （25-26七上·黑龙江哈尔滨萧红中学·期中）阅读短文，用方框中所给单词填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理,方框中有一项为多余选项。(每项限用一次) do exercises,   raise,   because,   so,   modern,   change Dear Flora, Thanks for your email. My new school is really great! There are lots of 1 buildings. The large sports field is beside the teachers’ building. All the students go there and 2 in the morning. It’s amazing. Every Monday, we get together there to 3 the flag. It’s a special way to start the week. We spend most of our time in the classroom which is big and clean. We 4 seats weekly. That’s fun. The dining hall is across from the sports field. It’s my favorite place 5 there are many kinds of food. I love the Chinese food there. 【答案】1. modern 2. do exercises 3. raise 4. change 5. because 【解析】【导语】 本文主要讲述了作者向Flora介绍自己的新学校，包括现代化的建筑、运动场、升旗仪式、教室以及餐厅等情况。 (1)题解析： 句意：有许多现代化的建筑。根据“buildings”及所给单词可知，此处是指现代化的建筑，用modern“现代的”作定语修饰名词。故填modern。 (2)题解析： 句意：所有的学生早上都去那里做运动。根据“The large sports field is beside the teachers’ building.”可知，此处是指在运动场做运动，do exercises“做运动”，根据“go there and...”可知，and连接两个并列的动词，go用原形，此处do也用原形。故填do exercises。 (3)题解析： 句意：每周一，我们聚在那里升旗。根据“the flag”及所给单词可知，此处是指升旗，raise“升起”，to后跟动词原形。故填raise。 (4)题解析： 句意：我们每周换座位。根据“seats weekly”及所给单词可知，此处是指换座位，change“改变”，根据“spend”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语we是复数，谓语动词用原形。故填change。 (5)题解析： 句意：这是我最喜欢的地方，因为有很多种食物。根据“It’s my favorite place...there are many kinds of food.”可知，前后句为因果关系，前果后因，用because“因为”引导原因状语从句。故填because。 （四） （25-26七上·黑龙江哈尔滨第一一三中学校·期中）阅读短文，用方框中所给词或短语填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。（每个词或短语限使用一次，每空限填一词或一个短语） opened, activities, happy, feel, like, first, science, flying, stop, in, carefully Last month, in September, my class went to the Changchun Airshow (航展). It was a 5-day event (活动) from September 19 to 23, and we felt so excited to be there! The 1 thing that surprised us was many planes there. Over 100 planes were all in order on the ground. Some famous ones like J-20 and J-16 were there too. We walked near them and looked at their long noses and big wings (翅膀) 2 . The best part was the 3 shows. The “August 1st” team flew six J-10C planes together. They flew 4 fun ways—sometimes they flew very close, and sometimes they 5 up like a flower. When the J-20 flew fast and low, everyone shouted “Wow!” and clapped (鼓掌). I was so excited that I couldn’t 6 shouting for them. There were fun 7 for us to do too. We tried a special game for flying. It made me 8 I was a real pilot! Our teachers said these planes tell us our country is good at making planes. At the end of the day, I was tired but 9 . This trip let me see great planes and made me love 10 more. I will always remember this fun event 【答案】1. first 2. carefully 3. flying 4. in 5. opened 6. stop 7. activities 8. feel 9. happy 10. science 【解析】【导语】 本文讲述了作者班级参加长春航展的经历，描述了观看飞机展示和参与活动的兴奋体验，表达了对祖国航空技术的自豪和对飞行的热爱。 (1)题解析： 句意：首先让我们感到惊讶的是那里有很多飞机。根据“The ... thing that surprised us”可知，此处表示“首先让我惊讶的是”。first“首先”，符合语境。故填first。 (2)题解析： 句意：我们走近它们，仔细地观察它们长长的机头和大大的机翼。根据“looked at their long noses and big wings ...”可知，此处表示“仔细观察”。carefully“仔细地”，符合语境。故填carefully。 (3)题解析： 句意：最精彩的是飞行表演。根据“They flew ... fun ways”可知，此处为“飞行表演”。flying“飞行”，符合语境。故填flying。 (4)题解析： 句意：它们以有趣的方式飞行——有时飞得很近，有时像花朵一样绽放。根据“sometimes they flew very close, and sometimes they ... up like a flower.”可知，此处表示“以……方式飞行”。in表示“以……方式”。故填in。 (5)题解析： 句意：它们以有趣的方式飞行——有时飞得很近，有时像花朵一样绽放。此处需要一个动词短语，描述飞机动作，opened up“展开”与“like a flower”搭配，表示“展开如花”。故填opened。 (6)题解析： 句意：我太兴奋了，忍不住为他们欢呼。couldn’t stop doing something表示“无法停止做某事”，符合语境。故填stop。 (7)题解析： 句意：还有一些有趣的活动可以参与。根据“We tried a special game for flying.”可知，航展中有各种活动。activities“活动”，符合语境。故填activities。 (8)题解析： 句意：它让我感觉自己是个真正的飞行员！根据“It made me ... I was a real pilot!”可知，此处表示“让我感觉自己是个真正的飞行员”。feel“感觉”，符合语境。故填feel。 (9)题解析： 句意：一天结束时，虽然很累但很开心。根据“but”可知，此处表示转折，虽然累但情绪积极。happy“快乐的”，符合语境。故填happy。 (10)题解析： 句意：这次旅行让我看到了很棒的飞机，也让我更热爱科学。根据“Last month, in September, my class went to the Changchun Airshow.”可知，航展属于科学范畴。science“科学”，符合语境。故填science。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $