Unit 3 Section B Vocabulary in use 2a-2c（知识清单）-【知识大闯关】2026-2027学年人教版英语九年级上册

该初中英语知识清单聚焦“Unit 3 Smart Learning”单元，系统梳理词汇应用核心内容，涵盖必背词汇、固定搭配、语法考点、情境应用及易错辨析等范畴，通过7关闯关式设计搭建从热身记忆到综合应用的递进式学习支架。 清单以“通关地图”分级呈现知识体系，设“记忆锦囊”助记（如provide的搭配规则）、“避坑雷达”标注易错点（如used to三兄弟辨析），结合“情境微语篇”强化语言应用，培养学生语言能力与学习能力。“错题收纳盒”方便自主反思，教师可依此设计分层教学，提升复习针对性与课堂实效。

Unit 3 Smart Learning · Vocabulary in use (2a-2c) 核心知识梳理 班级 ______　姓名 ______　得分 ______ 共 7 关｜满分 100★｜建议用时 40 分钟　｜　答案已抽出：做完后到末页「答案自查区」核对 Unit 3 Smart Learning Vocabulary in use（2a-2c）核心知识梳理 · 闯关学习单 【通关地图】 关卡 闯关内容 满分 我的星星 第 1 关 热身闯关 · 词汇猜猜猜 10★ ☆☆☆☆☆ 第 2 关 词汇能量站 · 必背 10 词 10★ ☆☆☆☆☆ 第 3 关 考点闯关营地 · 8 个必会考点 40★ ☆☆☆☆☆ 第 4 关 避坑雷达 · 10 条易错点 15★ ☆☆☆☆☆ 第 5 关 情境微语篇 · 找到适合自己的方法 10★ ☆☆☆☆☆ 第 6 关 终极挑战赛（依次 ★ → ★★★） 15★ ☆☆☆☆☆ 第 7 关 我的战绩自评 — ☆☆☆☆☆ 合计 加油，你离「王者」只差 1 颗星 100★ 第 1 关　热身闯关 · 词汇猜猜猜　（10★） 先别翻下面的清单！凭记忆试一试，答对 1 题得 2★，看看你能拿几颗星。 ★ 冲关开始（5 小题 × 2★） 1.【中文快译】发音；读音（名词）→ ________________ 2.【谜语猜词】A subject that you talk or write about. 谜底（名词）：________________ 3.【选词填空】This app can provide you ________ pronunciation guidance.（首字母提示：w）　→　________________ 4.【首字母填空】He is a t_________ young singer.（有天赋的） 5.【中译英】根据；依照 → ________________ 第 2 关　词汇能量站 · 必背 10 词　（10★） 记单词有三步：记搭配 → 记变化 → 放进句子。「记忆锦囊」帮你三秒钟记住它！ 序号 中文提示 英文（自己写） 记忆锦囊 1 提供；供给（动词） ________________ 过去式直接加 -d；两种搭配分别表示“向某人提供某物”和“把某物提供给某人” 2 发音；读音（名词） ________________ 由动词“发音”变来的名词，拼写与读音都有变化，要特别记 3 天赋；才能（名词） ________________ 形容词在后面加 -ed，表示“有天赋的” 4 适合；适宜于（动词） ________________ 形容词有 -ed 和 -able 两种形式；搭配表示“很适合某人” 5 考试（名词） ________________ 常用的缩写形式更短；复数直接加 s 6 改进；提高（动词） ________________ 名词在后面加 -ment，表示“进步、改善” 7 对话；对白（名词） ________________ 复数直接加 s；常与“练习”搭配 8 解释；讲解（动词） ________________ 名词以 -ation 结尾，拼写有变化，要特别记 9 话题；主题（名词） ________________ 复数直接加 s；表示“话题、主题” 10 理解；领会（名词） ________________ 动词的过去式是不规则变化，要单独记 ★ 拼词接力 只看首字母提示，把单词完整写出来。（10 个 × 1★） 1. 提供：p________ 2. 发音：p________ 3. 天赋：t________ 4. 适合：s________ 5. 考试：e________ 6. 提高：i________ 7. 对话：d________ 8. 解释：e________ 9. 话题：t________ 10. 理解：u________ 提示：全部出自上面表格，写完对照末页答案自查区。 第 3 关　考点闯关营地 · 8 个必会考点　（40★，每考点 5★） 每个考点＝考点精讲 + 知识拓展 + 即学即练 + 趣味小关卡。做完一个考点，给地图上涂一颗星。 1. This website provides useful grammar rules for learners. 这个网站为学习者提供有用的语法规则。 provide v. 提供；供给　过去式：provided　过去分词：provided 必考固定搭配（中考高频⭐）： 1. provide sb. with sth. 为某人提供某物 2. provide sth. for sb. 把某物提供给某人 中考例句（全部改写）： 1. This website provides useful grammar rules for learners. = This website provides learners with useful grammar rules. 2. Our school provides many books for the students. = Our school provides the students with many books. 3. Parents should provide their children with a quiet place to study. 易混辨析 provide / offer 单词 固定搭配 provide provide sb. with sth. / provide sth. for sb. offer offer sb. sth. / offer sth. to sb.；offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事 【即学即练】 1.The website ________ (provide) us with lots of grammar rules. 2.The school provides free textbooks ________ the students.（填介词） 3.改错：Our teacher provides us many books. 4.Parents should provide children ________ a quiet place to study.（填介词） 【作答区】请把答案写在题中横线上，做完核对末页「答案自查区」。 ★ 情境台词（补全对话，2 空） A: Does the app provide you ________________ pronunciation guidance? B: Yes. It also provides free textbooks ________________ young learners. 2. He used his free time to his advantage. 他充分利用了自己的空闲时间。 use v. 使用；运用；利用　n. 使用；用途　过去式：used　过去分词：used 单词 词性 中文释义 use v. / n. 使用；运用；利用 used adj. 用过的；习惯于 useful adj. 有用的 useless adj. 无用的 必考固定搭配（中考高频⭐）： 1. use sth. to one’s advantage 充分利用某物；使某物发挥优势（原句高频短语） 2. use sth. to do sth. 用某物做某事 3. be used to do sth. 被用来做某事（被动语态） 4. be used for doing sth. 被用来做某事 5. used to do sth. 过去常常做某事（现在不做了） 6. be / get used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事（to 是介词，后接名词 / doing） 7. make good use of 充分利用 中考例句（全部改写）： 1. He used his free time to his advantage. 2. We use notebooks to take notes. 3. Knives are used to cut things. = Knives are used for cutting things. 4. My father used to walk to work. 5. My deskmate is used to taking notes in class. 6. We should make good use of our free time. 【即学即练】 1.Every student should make good use ________ his free time.（填介词） 2.She ________ (use) to get up late, but now she gets up early. 3.Scissors are used ________ (cut) paper.（两种写法） 4.The boy is used to ________ (review) lessons in the morning. 5.We can use our strengths ________ our advantage.（填介词） 【作答区】请把答案写在题中横线上，做完核对末页「答案自查区」。 ★ 火眼金睛（找出错误并改正，2 小题 × 1★） 1. Knives are used to cutting things.　→　________________ 2. He is used to walk to school.　→　________________ 3. My father used to walk to work. 我爸爸过去常常步行去上班。 💡易混重点（中考单选必考三组辨析）： 短语 含义 to 词性 后接形式 used to do sth. 过去常常做某事 不定式符号 动词原形 be used to do sth. 被用来做某事 不定式符号 动词原形 be / get used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事 介词 名词 / doing 中考例句（全部改写）： 1. My father used to walk to work.（过去常常） 2. Wood is used to make paper.（被用来做） 3. She is used to getting up early.（习惯于） 【即学即练】 1.My grandpa ________ (use) to read newspapers every morning. 2.This machine is used ________ (print) books.（两种写法） 3.My sister is used to ________ (drink) milk before bed. 4.改错：He is used to get up early. 【作答区】请把答案写在题中横线上，做完核对末页「答案自查区」。 ★ 拼词接力（补全短语，2 小题 × 1★） 1. 过去常常做某事　u___ __ __ sth. 　→　________________ 2. 习惯于做某事　be u___ __ d_____ sth. 　→　________________ 4. This learning style suits me very well. 这种学习方式很适合我。 suit v. 适合；适宜于　过去式：suited　过去分词：suited 单词 词性 中文释义 suit v. 适合；适宜于 suitable adj. 合适的；适宜的 suitably adv. 合适地 必考固定搭配（中考高频⭐）： 1. suit sb. (well / the best) （某物）适合某人（主语一般是事物） 2. be suitable for sb. / sth. 适合于……（形容词短语高频） 3. be suitable to do sth. 适合做某事 💡易混辨析 suit / fit：suit 侧重风格、方式、时间、条件适合某人（The learning style suits me.）；fit 侧重尺寸、大小合身（The coat fits me well.） 中考例句（全部改写）： 1. This learning style suits me very well. 2. That way of studying doesn’t suit him. 3. This magazine is suitable for young learners. 4. This game is suitable for practising listening. 【即学即练】 1.The new study plan ________ (suit) me very well. 2.The book is suitable ________ young learners.（填介词） 3.This weekend doesn’t ________ (suit) us. We are busy. 4.That method isn’t ________ (suit) for all learners. 【作答区】请把答案写在题中横线上，做完核对末页「答案自查区」。 ★ 情境台词（补全对话，2 空） A: Which learning method ________________ you the best? B: Reading aloud. It is ________________ for improving my spoken English. 5. She took an important examination last week. 她上周参加了一场重要的考试。 必考固定搭配： 1. take the examination / take an exam 参加考试 2. pass the exam 通过考试 3. fail the exam 考试不及格 4. do well in the exam 考试考得好 5. do badly in the exam 考试考得不好 中考例句（全部改写）： 1. She took an important examination last week. 2. He will take an exam next month. 3. He didn’t do well in the last examination. 4. I hope you can pass the exam. 💡before taking the examination 是高频状语；before 是介词，后面接 doing。 【即学即练】 1.You should review your notes before ________ (take) the examination. 2.She will take ________ examination next week.（填冠词） 3.The boy did ________ (bad) in the last examination. 4.翻译：他上次考试没考好。 【作答区】请把答案写在题中横线上，做完核对末页「答案自查区」。 ★ 一句话挑战（翻译，1 句 × 2★） 汉语：参加考试之前，弄清楚上次没考好的原因很重要。 英语：________________ 6. They improved their spoken English by practising the play. 他们通过排练这部戏剧提升了英语口语。 improve v. 改进；改善；提高　过去式：improved　过去分词：improved 单词 词性 中文释义 improve v. 改进；改善；提高 improvement n. 进步；改善；提升 必考固定搭配（中考高频⭐）： 1. improve sth. 提高 / 改善某物：improve spoken English 提升英语口语；improve reading speed 提升阅读速度 2. improve oneself 提升自我 3. make improvement / make improvements 取得进步 💡语法填空重点：by + doing 通过做……（原句 by practising…） 💡易混辨析 improve / make progress：improve 是动词，主语可以是人或事物；make progress 是短语，progress 不可数，不能加 s。 中考例句（全部改写）： 1. They improved their spoken English by practising the play. 2. He wants to improve himself in all subjects. 3. She has made great improvements in maths. 4. Thinking about mistakes helps us improve. 【即学即练】 1.We can improve our reading by ________ (read) every day. 2.His study shows a great ________ (improve). 3.She wants ________ (improve) her spoken English. 4.Every student should try ________ (improve) himself. 【作答区】请把答案写在题中横线上，做完核对末页「答案自查区」。 ★ 火眼金睛（找出错误并改正，2 小题 × 1★） 1. He has made a great progress in English.　→　________________ 2. You can improve your English by read more.　→　________________ 7. Can you explain this grammar rule to us? 你能给我们解释一下这条语法规则吗？ explain v. 解释；说明；讲解　过去式：explained　过去分词：explained 单词 词性 中文释义 explain v. 解释；说明；讲解 explanation n. 解释；说明 必考固定搭配（中考高频⭐）： 1. explain sth. to sb. 向某人解释某物 2. explain to sb. + 从句 向某人解释…… 3. explain oneself 把自己的意思讲清楚 中考例句（全部改写）： 1. Can you explain this grammar rule to us? 2. She explained to us why she was late for class. 3. You can try to explain your ideas to your classmates. 【即学即练】 1.Could you explain this problem ________ me?（填介词） 2.She ________ (explain) the new method to us yesterday. 3.Please give me an ________ (explain) for your absence. 4.改错：He explained me the rule. 【作答区】请把答案写在题中横线上，做完核对末页「答案自查区」。 ★ 拼词接力（补全短语，2 小题 × 1★） 1. 向某人解释某物　e_____ sth. __ sb. 　→　________________ 2. 把自己的意思讲清楚　e_____ o______ 　→　________________ 8. Be an active learner and reflect on your learning every week. 做一个主动学习者，每周反思自己的学习。 单词 / 短语 中文释义 pronunciation 发音；读音 talent 天赋；才能 topic 话题；主题 understanding 理解；领会 dialogue 对话；对白 click on （用鼠标）点击 read aloud 大声朗读 keep a learning diary 写学习日记 be an active learner 做一个主动学习者 discover grammar rules 自主总结语法规则 as well as 以及；和 according to 根据；依照 in part 在某种程度上；部分地 on different subjects 针对不同学科 focus well 高度专注 reflect on learning 反思学习过程 中考例句（全部改写）： 1. Be an active learner and reflect on your learning every week. 2. Please read aloud so that everyone can hear you. 3. According to the survey, most students keep a learning diary. 4. He can speak English as well as French. 5. You can click on any word to get its pronunciation. 【即学即练】 1.________ to the survey, most students read aloud every morning.（根据） 2.She can sing ________ ________ ________ dance.（以及；和） 3.You can ________ ________ the word to hear its pronunciation.（点击） 4.翻译：他正在努力提升自己的英语口语。 【作答区】请把答案写在题中横线上，做完核对末页「答案自查区」。 ★ 情境台词（补全短语，2 空） A: How do you improve your ________________? B: I read ________________ every morning and keep a learning diary. 第 4 关　避坑雷达　（15★） 下面的坑，中考年年有人掉进去。读一遍，记一句口诀，再做题。 易错点 正确用法 错误示例 ① provide 的搭配 provide sb. with sth. / provide sth. for sb. ✗ provide sb. sth. ② use sth. to one’s advantage to 是介词，不能换成 for ✗ use it for your advantage ③ used to 三兄弟 used to do 过去常常；be used to do 被用来做；be used to doing 习惯于 ✗ is used to get up early ④ make good use of of 不能丢 ✗ make good use our time ⑤ suit 的主语 suit 主语多为事物；suit 侧重风格方式，fit 侧重尺寸 ✗ The coat suits me well.（指尺寸时用 fit） ⑥ be suitable for “适合于……”用介词 for ✗ suitable to teenagers ⑦ take an exam 的冠词 exam 以元音音素开头，用 an ✗ take a exam ⑧ do badly in 修饰动词用副词 badly ✗ He did bad in the exam. ⑨ explain 的搭配 explain sth. to sb.（不能接双宾语） ✗ explain me the rule ⑩ improve 与 progress progress 不可数，不加 a；improve 是动词 ✗ make a great progress ★ 陷阱题（别掉进去！） 判断下列句子正误，错的请改正。（4 小题 × 2★） 1. The app provides us many useful suggestions.　（　）　________________ 2. He explained me the rule.　（　）　________________ 3. She is used to get up early.　（　）　________________ 4. He has made a great progress.　（　）　________________ 第 5 关　情境微语篇 · 找到适合自己的方法　（10★） 把零散的词放进故事里，记得更牢。先大声读一遍，再完成任务。 A Method That Suits You Tom is an active learner. He has found that the best way to learn is to use a method that suits him. According to his teacher, there is no single best way for everyone, so he keeps looking for his own way. For example, he reads English aloud every morning and clicks on new words in a learning app. The app provides him with guidance on pronunciation and explains the grammar rules to him. He also practises the dialogues from his textbook. He also keeps a learning diary and reflects on his learning every week. Before taking an examination, he reviews his notes and tries to improve himself. “Never lose heart, and you will do well,” he says. “A good method will help you learn faster and better.” ★ 阅读任务（5 小题 × 2★） 1. 填空：According to his teacher, there is no single best way ________________ everyone. 2. 填空：The app provides him ________________ guidance on pronunciation. 3. 判断：Tom uses the same learning method as his classmates.　（　）　________________ 4. 简答：What does Tom do before taking an examination?　________________ 5. 词形变换：The app ________________ (explain) the grammar rules to him. 第 6 关　终极挑战赛　（15★） 难度一级一级升，看看你能闯到第几级！ Ⅰ. 单项选择（5 小题 × 1★）　★ 1. Our school provides the students ______ many useful books.　________________ 　　A. for　B. with　C. to　D. of 2. My grandpa ______ read newspapers every morning, but now he doesn’t.　________________ 　　A. used to　B. is used to　C. be used to　D. use to 3. Which learning method ______ you the best?　________________ 　　A. fit　B. suits　C. suit　D. fits 4. We should make good use ______ our free time.　________________ 　　A. for　B. with　C. of　D. to 5. You can improve your spoken English by ______ dialogues.　________________ 　　A. practise　B. to practise　C. practising　D. practised Ⅱ. 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空（5 小题 × 1★）　★★ 1. The website ______ (provide) us with lots of grammar rules.　________________ 2. The boy is used to ______ (review) lessons in the morning.　________________ 3. His study shows a great ______ (improve).　________________ 4. Please give me an ______ (explain) for your absence.　________________ 5. The book is quite ______ (suit) for young learners.　________________ Ⅲ. 语篇填空（5 空 × 1★）　★★★　用适当的词或所给词的适当形式填空 Lily is an active learner. Her app (1)______ (provide) her with guidance on pronunciation. Every morning she reads English (2)______ and clicks (3)______ new words. Before (4)______ (take) an examination, she reviews her notes. “The method that (5)______ (suit) you best is the best method,” she says. 把答案写在横线上，做完核对末页「答案自查区」。 ★ 加星题 加分题（做对 1 题 +2★，最多 +4★）把下面的句子译成英语： 1. 这款应用为我们提供发音方面的指导。 → ________________ 2. 你可以通过大声朗读来提升英语口语。 → ________________ 第 7 关　我的战绩自评　（记录你的进步） 环节 满分 我得的星 我的易错点 / 想再练一遍的地方 第 1 关　热身闯关 10★ 第 2 关　词汇能量站 10★ 第 3 关　考点闯关营地 40★ 第 4 关　避坑雷达 15★ 第 5 关　情境微语篇 10★ 第 6 关　终极挑战赛 15★ 合计 100★ ★ 段位榜 90★ 及以上 · 王者　｜　80★ 黄金　｜　70★ 白银　｜　60★ 青铜　｜　60★ 以下：再来一次，把错题讲给同学听！ 【错题收纳盒】把今天做错的题号写下来，明天重做一遍。 1. ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 2. ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 家长 / 老师签字：＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 答案自查区　（做完再核对，可沿边框裁下） ★ 全部答案解析 第 1 关　热身闯关 1. pronunciation　2. topic　3. with　4. talented　5. according to 第 2 关　必背 10 词：1.provide　2.pronunciation　3.talent　4.suit　5.examination　6.improve　7.dialogue　8.explain　9.topic　10.understanding 拼词接力：同上 10 个：1.provide　2.pronunciation　3.talent　4.suit　5.examination　6.improve　7.dialogue　8.explain　9.topic　10.understanding 第 3 关　考点闯关营地 考点 1　1.provides　2.for　3.Our teacher provides us with many books.　4.with｜情境台词：with; for 考点 2　1.of　2.used　3.to cut / for cutting　4.reviewing　5.to｜火眼金睛：1. are used to cut things　2. is used to walking 考点 3　1.used　2.to print / for printing　3.drinking　4.He is used to getting up early.｜拼词接力：1. used to do　2. be used to doing 考点 4　1.suits　2.for　3.suit　4.suitable｜情境台词：suits; suitable 考点 5　1.taking　2.an　3.badly　4.He didn’t do well in the last examination.｜翻译：Before taking the examination, it is important to understand why you didn’t do well last time. 考点 6　1.reading　2.improvement　3.to improve　4.to improve｜火眼金睛：1. made great progress　2. by reading 考点 7　1.to　2.explained　3.explanation　4.He explained the rule to me.｜拼词接力：1. explain sth. to sb.　2. explain oneself 考点 8　1.According　2.as well as　3.click on　4.He is trying to improve his spoken English.｜情境台词：spoken English; aloud 第 4 关　1. ✗ provides us with many suggestions　2. ✗ explained the rule to me　3. ✗ is used to getting up　4. ✗ made great progress 第 5 关　1. for　2. with　3. ✗（他一直在寻找适合自己的方法）　4. He reviews his notes and tries to improve himself.　5. explains 第 6 关　Ⅰ. 1.B　2.A　3.B　4.C　5.C｜Ⅱ. 1.provides　2.reviewing　3.improvement　4.explanation　5.suitable｜Ⅲ. 1.provides　2.aloud　3.on　4.taking　5.suits 加星题　1. This app provides us with guidance on pronunciation.　2. You can improve your spoken English by reading aloud. 第 页 / 共 页　·　闯关学习单 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $Unit 3 Smart Learning · Vocabulary in use (2a-2c) 核心知识梳理 班级 ______　姓名 ______　得分 ______ 共 7 关｜满分 100★｜建议用时 40 分钟　｜　答案已用红色标出：先自己做，再看红色答案 Unit 3 Smart Learning Vocabulary in use（2a-2c）核心知识梳理 · 闯关学习单 【通关地图】 关卡 闯关内容 满分 我的星星 第 1 关 热身闯关 · 词汇猜猜猜 10★ ☆☆☆☆☆ 第 2 关 词汇能量站 · 必背 10 词 10★ ☆☆☆☆☆ 第 3 关 考点闯关营地 · 8 个必会考点 40★ ☆☆☆☆☆ 第 4 关 避坑雷达 · 10 条易错点 15★ ☆☆☆☆☆ 第 5 关 情境微语篇 · 找到适合自己的方法 10★ ☆☆☆☆☆ 第 6 关 终极挑战赛（依次 ★ → ★★★） 15★ ☆☆☆☆☆ 第 7 关 我的战绩自评 — ☆☆☆☆☆ 合计 加油，你离「王者」只差 1 颗星 100★ 第 1 关　热身闯关 · 词汇猜猜猜　（10★） 先别翻下面的清单！凭记忆试一试，答对 1 题得 2★，看看你能拿几颗星。 ★ 冲关开始（5 小题 × 2★） 1.【中文快译】发音；读音（名词）→ pronunciation 2.【谜语猜词】A subject that you talk or write about. 谜底（名词）：topic 3.【选词填空】This app can provide you ________ pronunciation guidance.（首字母提示：w）　→　with 4.【首字母填空】He is a talented young singer.（有天赋的） 5.【中译英】根据；依照 → according to 第 2 关　词汇能量站 · 必背 10 词　（10★） 记单词有三步：记搭配 → 记变化 → 放进句子。「记忆锦囊」帮你三秒钟记住它！ 序号 中文提示 英文 记忆锦囊 1 提供；供给（动词） provide 过去式 provided；provide sb. with sth. / provide sth. for sb. 2 发音；读音（名词） pronunciation pronounce v. 发音 3 天赋；才能（名词） talent talented adj. 有天赋的；use talent to your advantage 4 适合；适宜于（动词） suit suited adj.；suitable adj. 合适的；suit sb. well 5 考试（名词） examination exam n. 考试（缩写）；复数 examinations 6 改进；提高（动词） improve improvement n. 进步，改善 7 对话；对白（名词） dialogue 复数 dialogues；practise dialogues 8 解释；讲解（动词） explain explanation n. 解释，说明 9 话题；主题（名词） topic 复数 topics；a topic about study 10 理解；领会（名词） understanding understand v.；过去式 understood ★ 拼词接力 只看首字母提示，把单词完整写出来。（10 个 × 1★） 1. provide 提供：p________ 2. pronunciation 发音：p________ 3. talent 天赋：t________ 4. suit 适合：s________ 5. examination 考试：e________ 6. improve 提高：i________ 7. dialogue 对话：d________ 8. explain 解释：e________ 9. topic 话题：t________ 10. understanding 理解：u________ 提示：全部出自上面表格，写完对照末页答案自查区。 第 3 关　考点闯关营地 · 8 个必会考点　（40★，每考点 5★） 每个考点＝考点精讲 + 知识拓展 + 即学即练 + 趣味小关卡。做完一个考点，给地图上涂一颗星。 1. This website provides useful grammar rules for learners. 这个网站为学习者提供有用的语法规则。 provide v. 提供；供给　过去式：provided　过去分词：provided 必考固定搭配（中考高频⭐）： 1. provide sb. with sth. 为某人提供某物 2. provide sth. for sb. 把某物提供给某人 中考例句（全部改写）： 1. This website provides useful grammar rules for learners. = This website provides learners with useful grammar rules. 2. Our school provides many books for the students. = Our school provides the students with many books. 3. Parents should provide their children with a quiet place to study. 易混辨析 provide / offer 单词 固定搭配 provide provide sb. with sth. / provide sth. for sb. offer offer sb. sth. / offer sth. to sb.；offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事 【即学即练】 1.The website ________ (provide) us with lots of grammar rules. 2.The school provides free textbooks ________ the students.（填介词） 3.改错：Our teacher provides us many books. 4.Parents should provide children ________ a quiet place to study.（填介词） 【参考答案】1.provides　2.for　3.Our teacher provides us with many books.　4.with ★ 情境台词（补全对话，2 空） A: Does the app provide you with pronunciation guidance? B: Yes. It also provides free textbooks for young learners. 2. He used his free time to his advantage. 他充分利用了自己的空闲时间。 use v. 使用；运用；利用　n. 使用；用途　过去式：used　过去分词：used 单词 词性 中文释义 use v. / n. 使用；运用；利用 used adj. 用过的；习惯于 useful adj. 有用的 useless adj. 无用的 必考固定搭配（中考高频⭐）： 1. use sth. to one’s advantage 充分利用某物；使某物发挥优势（原句高频短语） 2. use sth. to do sth. 用某物做某事 3. be used to do sth. 被用来做某事（被动语态） 4. be used for doing sth. 被用来做某事 5. used to do sth. 过去常常做某事（现在不做了） 6. be / get used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事（to 是介词，后接名词 / doing） 7. make good use of 充分利用 中考例句（全部改写）： 1. He used his free time to his advantage. 2. We use notebooks to take notes. 3. Knives are used to cut things. = Knives are used for cutting things. 4. My father used to walk to work. 5. My deskmate is used to taking notes in class. 6. We should make good use of our free time. 【即学即练】 1.Every student should make good use ________ his free time.（填介词） 2.She ________ (use) to get up late, but now she gets up early. 3.Scissors are used ________ (cut) paper.（两种写法） 4.The boy is used to ________ (review) lessons in the morning. 5.We can use our strengths ________ our advantage.（填介词） 【参考答案】1.of　2.used　3.to cut / for cutting　4.reviewing　5.to ★ 火眼金睛（找出错误并改正，2 小题 × 1★） 1. Knives are used to cutting things.　→　are used to cut things（“被用来做”用 be used to do） 2. He is used to walk to school.　→　is used to walking（“习惯于”用 be used to doing） 3. My father used to walk to work. 我爸爸过去常常步行去上班。 💡易混重点（中考单选必考三组辨析）： 短语 含义 to 词性 后接形式 used to do sth. 过去常常做某事 不定式符号 动词原形 be used to do sth. 被用来做某事 不定式符号 动词原形 be / get used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事 介词 名词 / doing 中考例句（全部改写）： 1. My father used to walk to work.（过去常常） 2. Wood is used to make paper.（被用来做） 3. She is used to getting up early.（习惯于） 【即学即练】 1.My grandpa ________ (use) to read newspapers every morning. 2.This machine is used ________ (print) books.（两种写法） 3.My sister is used to ________ (drink) milk before bed. 4.改错：He is used to get up early. 【参考答案】1.used　2.to print / for printing　3.drinking　4.He is used to getting up early. ★ 拼词接力（补全短语，2 小题 × 1★） 1. 过去常常做某事　u___ __ __ sth. 　→　used to do 2. 习惯于做某事　be u___ __ d_____ sth. 　→　be used to doing 4. This learning style suits me very well. 这种学习方式很适合我。 suit v. 适合；适宜于　过去式：suited　过去分词：suited 单词 词性 中文释义 suit v. 适合；适宜于 suitable adj. 合适的；适宜的 suitably adv. 合适地 必考固定搭配（中考高频⭐）： 1. suit sb. (well / the best) （某物）适合某人（主语一般是事物） 2. be suitable for sb. / sth. 适合于……（形容词短语高频） 3. be suitable to do sth. 适合做某事 💡易混辨析 suit / fit：suit 侧重风格、方式、时间、条件适合某人（The learning style suits me.）；fit 侧重尺寸、大小合身（The coat fits me well.） 中考例句（全部改写）： 1. This learning style suits me very well. 2. That way of studying doesn’t suit him. 3. This magazine is suitable for young learners. 4. This game is suitable for practising listening. 【即学即练】 1.The new study plan ________ (suit) me very well. 2.The book is suitable ________ young learners.（填介词） 3.This weekend doesn’t ________ (suit) us. We are busy. 4.That method isn’t ________ (suit) for all learners. 【参考答案】1.suits　2.for　3.suit　4.suitable ★ 情境台词（补全对话，2 空） A: Which learning method suits you the best? B: Reading aloud. It is suitable for improving my spoken English. 5. She took an important examination last week. 她上周参加了一场重要的考试。 必考固定搭配： 1. take the examination / take an exam 参加考试 2. pass the exam 通过考试 3. fail the exam 考试不及格 4. do well in the exam 考试考得好 5. do badly in the exam 考试考得不好 中考例句（全部改写）： 1. She took an important examination last week. 2. He will take an exam next month. 3. He didn’t do well in the last examination. 4. I hope you can pass the exam. 💡before taking the examination 是高频状语；before 是介词，后面接 doing。 【即学即练】 1.You should review your notes before ________ (take) the examination. 2.She will take ________ examination next week.（填冠词） 3.The boy did ________ (bad) in the last examination. 4.翻译：他上次考试没考好。 【参考答案】1.taking　2.an　3.badly　4.He didn’t do well in the last examination. ★ 一句话挑战（翻译，1 句 × 2★） 汉语：参加考试之前，弄清楚上次没考好的原因很重要。 英语：Before taking the examination, it is important to understand why you didn’t do well last time. 6. They improved their spoken English by practising the play. 他们通过排练这部戏剧提升了英语口语。 improve v. 改进；改善；提高　过去式：improved　过去分词：improved 单词 词性 中文释义 improve v. 改进；改善；提高 improvement n. 进步；改善；提升 必考固定搭配（中考高频⭐）： 1. improve sth. 提高 / 改善某物：improve spoken English 提升英语口语；improve reading speed 提升阅读速度 2. improve oneself 提升自我 3. make improvement / make improvements 取得进步 💡语法填空重点：by + doing 通过做……（原句 by practising…） 💡易混辨析 improve / make progress：improve 是动词，主语可以是人或事物；make progress 是短语，progress 不可数，不能加 s。 中考例句（全部改写）： 1. They improved their spoken English by practising the play. 2. He wants to improve himself in all subjects. 3. She has made great improvements in maths. 4. Thinking about mistakes helps us improve. 【即学即练】 1.We can improve our reading by ________ (read) every day. 2.His study shows a great ________ (improve). 3.She wants ________ (improve) her spoken English. 4.Every student should try ________ (improve) himself. 【参考答案】1.reading　2.improvement　3.to improve　4.to improve ★ 火眼金睛（找出错误并改正，2 小题 × 1★） 1. He has made a great progress in English.　→　made great progress（progress 不可数，不加 a） 2. You can improve your English by read more.　→　by reading（by 后接 doing） 7. Can you explain this grammar rule to us? 你能给我们解释一下这条语法规则吗？ explain v. 解释；说明；讲解　过去式：explained　过去分词：explained 单词 词性 中文释义 explain v. 解释；说明；讲解 explanation n. 解释；说明 必考固定搭配（中考高频⭐）： 1. explain sth. to sb. 向某人解释某物 2. explain to sb. + 从句 向某人解释…… 3. explain oneself 把自己的意思讲清楚 中考例句（全部改写）： 1. Can you explain this grammar rule to us? 2. She explained to us why she was late for class. 3. You can try to explain your ideas to your classmates. 【即学即练】 1.Could you explain this problem ________ me?（填介词） 2.She ________ (explain) the new method to us yesterday. 3.Please give me an ________ (explain) for your absence. 4.改错：He explained me the rule. 【参考答案】1.to　2.explained　3.explanation　4.He explained the rule to me. ★ 拼词接力（补全短语，2 小题 × 1★） 1. 向某人解释某物　e_____ sth. __ sb. 　→　explain sth. to sb. 2. 把自己的意思讲清楚　e_____ o______ 　→　explain oneself 8. Be an active learner and reflect on your learning every week. 做一个主动学习者，每周反思自己的学习。 单词 / 短语 中文释义 pronunciation 发音；读音 talent 天赋；才能 topic 话题；主题 understanding 理解；领会 dialogue 对话；对白 click on （用鼠标）点击 read aloud 大声朗读 keep a learning diary 写学习日记 be an active learner 做一个主动学习者 discover grammar rules 自主总结语法规则 as well as 以及；和 according to 根据；依照 in part 在某种程度上；部分地 on different subjects 针对不同学科 focus well 高度专注 reflect on learning 反思学习过程 中考例句（全部改写）： 1. Be an active learner and reflect on your learning every week. 2. Please read aloud so that everyone can hear you. 3. According to the survey, most students keep a learning diary. 4. He can speak English as well as French. 5. You can click on any word to get its pronunciation. 【即学即练】 1.________ to the survey, most students read aloud every morning.（根据） 2.She can sing ________ ________ ________ dance.（以及；和） 3.You can ________ ________ the word to hear its pronunciation.（点击） 4.翻译：他正在努力提升自己的英语口语。 【参考答案】1.According　2.as well as　3.click on　4.He is trying to improve his spoken English. ★ 情境台词（补全短语，2 空） A: How do you improve your spoken English? B: I read aloud every morning and keep a learning diary. 第 4 关　避坑雷达　（15★） 下面的坑，中考年年有人掉进去。读一遍，记一句口诀，再做题。 易错点 正确用法 错误示例 ① provide 的搭配 provide sb. with sth. / provide sth. for sb. ✗ provide sb. sth. ② use sth. to one’s advantage to 是介词，不能换成 for ✗ use it for your advantage ③ used to 三兄弟 used to do 过去常常；be used to do 被用来做；be used to doing 习惯于 ✗ is used to get up early ④ make good use of of 不能丢 ✗ make good use our time ⑤ suit 的主语 suit 主语多为事物；suit 侧重风格方式，fit 侧重尺寸 ✗ The coat suits me well.（指尺寸时用 fit） ⑥ be suitable for “适合于……”用介词 for ✗ suitable to teenagers ⑦ take an exam 的冠词 exam 以元音音素开头，用 an ✗ take a exam ⑧ do badly in 修饰动词用副词 badly ✗ He did bad in the exam. ⑨ explain 的搭配 explain sth. to sb.（不能接双宾语） ✗ explain me the rule ⑩ improve 与 progress progress 不可数，不加 a；improve 是动词 ✗ make a great progress ★ 陷阱题（别掉进去！） 判断下列句子正误，错的请改正。（4 小题 × 2★） 1. The app provides us many useful suggestions.　（　）　✗　provides us with many suggestions（provide sb. with sth.） 2. He explained me the rule.　（　）　✗　explained the rule to me（explain sth. to sb.） 3. She is used to get up early.　（　）　✗　is used to getting up（to 是介词，后接 doing） 4. He has made a great progress.　（　）　✗　made great progress（progress 不可数） 第 5 关　情境微语篇 · 找到适合自己的方法　（10★） 把零散的词放进故事里，记得更牢。先大声读一遍，再完成任务。 A Method That Suits You Tom is an active learner. He has found that the best way to learn is to use a method that suits him. According to his teacher, there is no single best way for everyone, so he keeps looking for his own way. For example, he reads English aloud every morning and clicks on new words in a learning app. The app provides him with guidance on pronunciation and explains the grammar rules to him. He also practises the dialogues from his textbook. He also keeps a learning diary and reflects on his learning every week. Before taking an examination, he reviews his notes and tries to improve himself. “Never lose heart, and you will do well,” he says. “A good method will help you learn faster and better.” ★ 阅读任务（5 小题 × 2★） 1. 填空：According to his teacher, there is no single best way for everyone. 2. 填空：The app provides him with guidance on pronunciation. 3. 判断：Tom uses the same learning method as his classmates.　（　）　✗（他一直在寻找适合自己的方法） 4. 简答：What does Tom do before taking an examination?　He reviews his notes and tries to improve himself. 5. 词形变换：The app explains (explain) the grammar rules to him. 第 6 关　终极挑战赛　（15★） 难度一级一级升，看看你能闯到第几级！ Ⅰ. 单项选择（5 小题 × 1★）　★ 1. Our school provides the students ______ many useful books.　B 　　A. for　B. with　C. to　D. of 2. My grandpa ______ read newspapers every morning, but now he doesn’t.　A 　　A. used to　B. is used to　C. be used to　D. use to 3. Which learning method ______ you the best?　B 　　A. fit　B. suits　C. suit　D. fits 4. We should make good use ______ our free time.　C 　　A. for　B. with　C. of　D. to 5. You can improve your spoken English by ______ dialogues.　C 　　A. practise　B. to practise　C. practising　D. practised Ⅱ. 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空（5 小题 × 1★）　★★ 1. The website ______ (provide) us with lots of grammar rules.　provides 2. The boy is used to ______ (review) lessons in the morning.　reviewing 3. His study shows a great ______ (improve).　improvement 4. Please give me an ______ (explain) for your absence.　explanation 5. The book is quite ______ (suit) for young learners.　suitable Ⅲ. 语篇填空（5 空 × 1★）　★★★　用适当的词或所给词的适当形式填空 Lily is an active learner. Her app (1)______ (provide) her with guidance on pronunciation. Every morning she reads English (2)______ and clicks (3)______ new words. Before (4)______ (take) an examination, she reviews her notes. “The method that (5)______ (suit) you best is the best method,” she says. 答案：1.provides　2.aloud　3.on　4.taking　5.suits ★ 加星题 加分题（做对 1 题 +2★，最多 +4★）把下面的句子译成英语： 1. 这款应用为我们提供发音方面的指导。 → This app provides us with guidance on pronunciation. 2. 你可以通过大声朗读来提升英语口语。 → You can improve your spoken English by reading aloud. 第 7 关　我的战绩自评　（记录你的进步） 环节 满分 我得的星 我的易错点 / 想再练一遍的地方 第 1 关　热身闯关 10★ 第 2 关　词汇能量站 10★ 第 3 关　考点闯关营地 40★ 第 4 关　避坑雷达 15★ 第 5 关　情境微语篇 10★ 第 6 关　终极挑战赛 15★ 合计 100★ ★ 段位榜 90★ 及以上 · 王者　｜　80★ 黄金　｜　70★ 白银　｜　60★ 青铜　｜　60★ 以下：再来一次，把错题讲给同学听！ 【错题收纳盒】把今天做错的题号写下来，明天重做一遍。 1. ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 2. ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 家长 / 老师签字：＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 第 页 / 共 页　·　闯关学习单 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $