Unit 5 Music speaks 单元语法填空培优专项测试2026-2027学年译林版英语九年级上册

2026-09-19
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摘要:

**基本信息** 聚焦九年级Unit 5核心语法,以音乐主题为载体,通过10篇梯度文章系统训练非谓语动词及时态等语法点,融合语言能力与思维品质培养。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语法填空|10篇(★-★★★★)|非谓语动词(不定式/动名词)、时态(现完/一过)、固定搭配(help sb. do等)|从基础句型到复杂语境,考点由单一到综合,难度梯度与语法应用逻辑一致|

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九年级英语上册 Unit 5 Music speaks 单元语法 填空培优专项测试 目录 序号 难度 文章标题 文章主要内容 Passage 1 ★ The Power of Music 介绍音乐的力量以及音乐对人的情绪的影响。 Passage 2 ★ Different Kinds of Music 谈论不同类型的音乐以及人们不同的音乐喜好。 Passage 3 ★★ Music in Our Daily Life 描写日常生活中音乐无处不在,陪伴我们成长。 Passage4 ★★ A Young Musician’s Dream 讲述一位年轻音乐人追逐音乐梦想的经历。 Passage 5 ★★ Music and Feelings 论述音乐如何表达情感,抚慰人们受伤的心灵。 Passage 6 ★★★ The Story behind a Song 分享一首歌曲背后动人的创作故事。 Passage 7 ★★★ Music across Cultures 探讨不同文化背景下的音乐,音乐是通用的语言。 Passage 8 ★★★ Learn to Play an Instrument 讲述学习乐器的酸甜苦辣与收获。 Passage9 ★★★★ A Speech: Music Speaks 一篇主题为“音乐诉说心声”的班级演讲稿。 Passage 10 ★★★★ Why Music Matters 议论文:为什么音乐对人类十分重要。 ★ Passage 1 Title: The Power of Music Music is a special language. It (1)______ (speak) to our hearts without any words. Different kinds of music influence our feelings in different ways. When we feel upset, soft music helps us (2)______ (calm) down. When we feel tired, lively music makes us (3)______ (feel) energetic. Lots of people expect (4)______ (enjoy) music whenever they are free. They believe music gives them a chance (5)______ (escape) from busy study and work. Scientists keep (6)______ (study) the influence of music. They find that music (7)______ (change) our moods quickly. We do not need (8)______ (understand) lyrics to enjoy music. Music itself can carry feelings. If we take time to listen, we (9)______ (find) magic in every piece of music. Remember (10)______ (value) the power of music in your life. ★ Passage 2 Title: Different Kinds of Music There are many kinds of music in the world. Every style has its own beauty. Some people love classical music. They enjoy (1)______ (listen) to great works from famous composers. Classical music encourages them (2)______ (think) deeply. Some teenagers prefer pop music. Pop songs are easy (3)______ (sing) and they talk about common young people’s feelings. Jazz is another popular style. It allows musicians (4)______ (create) new music while playing. Last week, our class (5)______ (have) a music show. Students chose (6)______ (show) their favourite music to classmates. However, not everyone likes the same music. It is natural (7)______ (have) different music tastes. We should avoid (8)______ (laugh) at others’ favourite music. If we respect different music styles, we (9)______ (open) our mind to more wonderful works. We can learn (10)______ (appreciate) music of all styles. ★★ Passage 3 Title: Music in Our Daily Life Music is everywhere in our daily life. We can hear it in shops, parks and school halls. Many students listen to music while (1)______ (do) their homework. Some think music helps them (2)______ (focus). But others believe it stops them from (3)______ (pay) attention to their lessons. Music also plays an important part at festivals. People use music (4)______ (celebrate) happy moments. My little cousin is crazy about music. He imagines (5)______ (become) a singer in the future. Every day he spends one hour (6)______ (practise) singing. Last month, our school (7)______ (hold) a music festival. Lots of students took part in it. It gave students a chance (8)______ (show) their musical talent. Music brings colour to our ordinary days. If we take time to enjoy it, we (9)______ (discover) more joy in life. We should learn (10)______ (enjoy) music in different situations. ★★ Passage 4 Title: A Young Musician’s Dream Daniel is a teenage musician. He (1)______ (love) music since he was eight years old. His dream is (2)______ (write) his own songs for people. At first, his parents worried that too much music would influence his study. They advised him (3)______ (balance) music and schoolwork. Daniel refused (4)______ (give) up his dream. He kept (5)______ (practise) playing the guitar after finishing his homework every day. Two years ago, he (6)______ (write) his first original song. The song talked about teenage hopes and worries. He hopes (7)______ (perform) his songs on the big stage one day. He knows he needs (8)______ (keep) working hard. Dreams do not come true easily. If he sticks to his dream, he (9)______ (make) great progress. His story tells us it is important (10)______ (hold) on to our hobbies. ★★ Passage 5 Title: Music and Feelings Music can express feelings that words fail (1)______ (describe). When we cannot put our feelings into words, music can speak for us. Sad songs help people (2)______ (deal) with their sadness. Happy songs make us want (3)______ (dance) and smile. Many song‑writers draw inspiration from their own life. They expect (4)______ (share) their true feelings with listeners through music. When I felt lonely last term, I kept (5)______ (listen) to warm‑toned songs. The music prevented me from (6)______ (feel) too sad. Music does not solve all problems, but it gives us a chance (7)______ (relax) our mind. We do not need (8)______ (know) music knowledge to feel its power. If we open our hearts to music, we (9)______ (understand) more about our own feelings. Remember (10)______ (turn) to music when you need comfort. ★★★ Passage 6 Title: The Story behind a Song Many great songs have moving stories behind them. These stories help us (1)______ (know) the true meaning of the music. A famous singer once wrote a song for his sick mother. He used music (2)______ (show) his deep love for her. He kept (3)______ (change) the melody until he felt it could carry all his feelings. Last week, our music teacher asked us (4)______ (find) out stories behind our favourite songs. Each student chose (5)______ (share) one story in class. We learned that some songs (6)______ (create) to remember special people or special moments. It is meaningful (7)______ (learn) about these background stories. When we listen to a song, we can try (8)______ (imagine) what the writer was going through. If we know its story, we (9)______ (enjoy) the song in a new way. We should learn (10)______ (value) the effort behind every song. ★★★ Passage 7 Title: Music across Cultures Music is a universal language. It allows people from different cultures (1)______ (communicate) without speaking the same language. Different countries have their own special music. Traditional Chinese music uses special instruments (2)______ (tell) beautiful stories. Western music has its own styles as well. Many musicians enjoy (3)______ (mix) music elements from different cultures. They hope (4)______ (produce) new and special works. Last year, a foreign musician (5)______ (cooperate) with Chinese artists. Their new work surprised lots of listeners. We should avoid (6)______ (think) one culture’s music is better than others’. It is necessary (7)______ (respect) music from all over the world. Cross‑cultural music gives us a chance (8)______ (learn) about different people’s life. If we listen to music from other lands, we (9)______ (broaden) our minds. We need (10)______ (open) our ears to global music. ★★★ Passage 8 Title: Learn to Play an Instrument Learning to play a musical instrument is a wonderful experience, but it is never easy. Many teenagers want (1)______ (play) an instrument at first. However, some give up soon because practising is tiring. If you want (2)______ (master) an instrument, you must get used to (3)______ (practise) day after day. You cannot expect (4)______ (become) excellent in a short time. My deskmate chose (5)______ (learn) to play the violin three years ago. At the beginning, he kept (6)______ (make) mistakes. But he refused (7)______ (stop) practising. Now he can play many beautiful pieces. He says learning an instrument helps him (8)______ (develop) patience. If you keep trying, you (9)______ (achieve) your musical goals. It is worth (10)______ (spend) time on music practice. ★★★★ Passage 9 Title: A Speech: Music Speaks Good morning, dear teachers and classmates. It is my honour (1)______ (deliver) this speech about music. Music speaks. It can express joy, sadness, hope and fear. Sometimes words fail (2)______ (express) our inner world, but music can do it well. We meet different kinds of music in our life. Some of us enjoy (3)______ (listen) to soft gentle music. Others love exciting beats. Over the past few years, we (4)______ (experience) different feelings with music beside us. Music cheers us up when we are down. It helps us (5)______ (celebrate) our happy moments. We should learn (6)______ (respect) all kinds of music. Avoid (7)______ (judge) a piece of music only by its style. Try (8)______ (feel) the feelings inside the notes. If we listen with our hearts, we (9)______ (hear) what music wants to tell us. Let’s promise (10)______ (keep) music as a close friend in our life. Thank you! ★★★★ Passage 10 Title: Why Music Matters Why does music matter to human beings? This question interests many students and scientists. Music is not just for fun. It helps people (1)______ (connect) with their own feelings and with other people. Ancient people used music (2)______ (pass) down their stories long before written history appeared. Even today, many groups create music (3)______ (remember) their history. Many young people enjoy (4)______ (write) music to show who they are. They expect (5)______ (touch) other people’s hearts with their works. However, some people refuse (6)______ (spare) time for music. They think it is useless for their study. But research shows music (7)______ (improve) our thinking ability as well. We do not need (8)______ (become) great musicians to enjoy music. If we accept music into our life, we (9)______ (receive) its warmth and power. We should learn (10)______ (realise) the true value of music. 九年级英语上册 Unit 5 Music speaks 单元语法 填空培优专项测试 解析版答案 ★ Passage 1 The Power of Music 答案速查 1. speaks 2. (to) calm 3. feel 4. to enjoy 5. to escape 6. studying 7. can change / changes 8. to understand 9. will find 10. to value 逐题详细解析 1. speaks 考点:一般现在时。句意:它无需任何文字,就能够触动我们的心灵。 分析:主语It指代music,是第三人称单数;本句阐述音乐的客观特质,用一般现在时,谓语动词变为三单speaks。 2. (to) calm 考点:非谓语动词‑不定式。句意:当我们心烦的时候,轻柔的音乐帮助我们平静下来。 分析:固定结构 help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事,不定式符号to可以省略,calm / to calm两者均正确;calm down 冷静、平静下来。 3. feel 考点:非谓语动词‑不带to不定式。句意:当我们疲惫的时候,欢快的音乐让我们感到精力充沛。 分析:固定结构 make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事,make为使役动词,后面宾语补足语必须用动词原形feel。 4. to enjoy 考点:非谓语动词‑不定式。句意:很多人期待空闲的时候欣赏音乐。 分析:固定搭配 expect to do sth. 期待做某事,不定式to enjoy作expect的宾语。 5. to escape 考点:非谓语动词‑不定式作后置定语。句意:他们相信音乐给了他们一个逃离繁忙学习和工作的机会。 分析:固定结构 a chance to do sth. 做某事的机会;不定式to escape作后置定语,修饰名词chance;escape from 逃离。 6. studying 考点:非谓语动词‑动名词。句意:科学家持续研究音乐带来的影响。 分析:固定搭配 keep doing sth. 持续不断做某事,keep后接动名词studying。 7. changes / can change 考点:一般现在时 / 情态动词。句意:他们发现音乐可以快速改变我们的情绪。 分析:宾语从句讲述客观事实;主语music为不可数名词,视作三单,可用changes;也可用can change,表示“能够改变”,两个答案都符合语境。 8. to understand 考点:非谓语动词‑不定式。句意:欣赏音乐我们不需要理解歌词。 分析:固定搭配 need to do sth. 需要做某事,不定式to understand作need的宾语。 9. will find 考点:一般将来时(主将从现)。句意:如果我们花时间聆听,我们会在每一首乐曲中发现魔力。 分析:if引导条件状语从句,从句take time为一般现在时,遵循主将从现,主句使用一般将来时will find。 10. to value 考点:非谓语动词‑不定式。句意:记住重视你生活当中音乐的力量。 分析: remember to do sth. 记住要去做某事(动作尚未执行,用来给出建议); remember doing sth. 记得做过某事。本句是倡议,填to value。 ★ Passage 2 Different Kinds of Music 答案速查 1. listening 2. to think 3. to sing 4. to create 5. had 6. to show 7. to have 8. laughing 9. will open 10. to appreciate 逐题详细解析 1. listening 考点:非谓语动词‑动名词。句意:他们喜欢聆听著名作曲家的伟大作品。 分析:固定搭配 enjoy doing sth. 享受/喜欢做某事,enjoy后面只能接动名词listening;listen to 聆听。 2. to think 考点:非谓语动词‑不定式。句意:古典音乐鼓励他们深度思考。 分析:固定搭配 encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事,不定式to think作宾语补足语。 3. to sing 考点:非谓语动词‑不定式。句意:流行歌曲容易传唱,讲述普通年轻人的情感。 分析:固定句型 sth. + be + adj. + to do ,主动形式表被动含义; easy to sing 容易唱。 4. to create 考点:非谓语动词‑不定式。句意:爵士乐允许音乐家在演奏的同时创作新的音乐。 分析:固定搭配 allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事,不定式to create作宾补。 5. had 考点:一般过去时。句意:上周,我们班举办了一场音乐秀。 分析:时间状语Last week表示过去;have的过去式had。 6. to show 考点:非谓语动词‑不定式。句意:同学们选择向同班同学展示自己最喜欢的音乐。 分析:固定搭配 choose to do sth. 选择做某事,不定式to show作choose的宾语。 7. to have 考点:非谓语动词‑不定式(形式主语)。句意:拥有不同的音乐品味是很自然的事。 分析:固定句型 It is + adj. + to do sth. ,it作形式主语,真正主语是不定式to have。 8. laughing 考点:非谓语动词‑动名词。句意:我们应当避免嘲笑别人喜欢的音乐。 分析:固定搭配 avoid doing sth. 避免做某事,avoid后接动名词laughing;laugh at 嘲笑。 9. will open 考点:一般将来时(主将从现)。句意:如果我们尊重不同的音乐风格,我们将会敞开心扉接触更多精彩作品。 分析:if引导条件状语从句,从句respect为一般现在时,主句用一般将来时will open;open one’s mind 敞开心扉。 10. to appreciate 考点:非谓语动词‑不定式。句意:我们可以学会欣赏各种风格的音乐。 分析:固定搭配 learn to do sth. 学会做某事,填to appreciate。 ★★ Passage 3 Music in Our Daily Life 答案速查 1. doing 2. (to) focus 3. paying 4. to celebrate 5. becoming 6. practising 7. held 8. to show 9. will discover 10. to enjoy 逐题详细解析 1. doing 考点:非谓语动词‑动名词。句意:很多学生写作业的时候听音乐。 分析: while + doing 是时间状语从句的省略结构,完整形式while they are doing homework,省略主语与be动词,填doing。 2. (to) focus 考点:非谓语动词‑不定式。句意:一部分人认为音乐帮助他们集中注意力。 分析:固定结构 help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事,to可以省略,focus / to focus均正确;focus 集中注意力。 3. paying 考点:非谓语动词‑动名词。句意:但是另一些人认为它阻碍他们把注意力放在功课上。 分析:固定搭配 stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事;from是介词,后接动名词paying;pay attention to 注意。 4. to celebrate 考点:非谓语动词‑不定式作目的状语。句意:人们用音乐来庆祝欢乐的时刻。 分析:人们使用音乐,目的是庆祝,不定式to celebrate表目的。 5. becoming 考点:非谓语动词‑动名词。句意:我的小表弟对音乐十分痴迷,他想象将来成为一名歌手。 分析:固定搭配 imagine doing sth. 想象做某事,imagine后面只能接动名词becoming。 6. practising 考点:非谓语动词‑动名词。句意:他每天花一小时练习唱歌。 分析:固定句型 spend time (in) doing sth. 花费时间做某事,介词in可省略,后接动名词practising。 7. held 考点:一般过去时。句意:上个月,我们学校举办了音乐节。 分析:时间状语Last month表示过去;hold举办,过去式held。 8. to show 考点:非谓语动词‑不定式作后置定语。句意:它给予学生展示音乐天赋的机会。 分析:固定结构 a chance to do sth. 做某事的机会;不定式to show修饰chance;show one’s talent 展示天赋。 9. will discover 考点:一般将来时(主将从现)。句意:如果我们花时间享受音乐,我们会在生活中发现更多乐趣。 分析:if引导条件状语从句,从句take time为一般现在时,主句用一般将来时will discover。 10. to enjoy 考点:非谓语动词‑不定式。句意:我们要学会在不同的情境下欣赏音乐。 分析:固定搭配 learn to do sth. 学会做某事,填to enjoy。 ★★ Passage 4 A Young Musician’s Dream 答案速查 1. has loved 2. to write 3. to balance 4. to give 5. practising 6. wrote 7. to perform 8. to keep 9. will make 10. to hold 逐题详细解析 1. has loved 考点:现在完成时。句意:丹尼尔从八岁起就热爱音乐。 分析: since + 过去时间点 为现在完成时标志;主语he是第三人称单数,现在完成时 has + 过去分词loved 。 2. to write 考点:非谓语动词‑不定式作表语。句意:他的梦想是为人们创作属于他自己的歌曲。 分析:不定式放在be动词is之后作表语,解释dream的具体内容,填to write。 3. to balance 考点:非谓语动词‑不定式。句意:他们建议他平衡音乐和学业。 分析:固定搭配 advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事,不定式to balance作宾补;balance A and B 平衡A与B。 4. to give 考点:非谓语动词‑不定式。句意:丹尼尔拒绝放弃自己的梦想。 分析:固定搭配 refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事,不定式to give作refuse宾语;give up 放弃。 5. practising 考点:非谓语动词‑动名词。句意:每天完成作业之后,他坚持练习弹吉他。 分析:固定搭配 keep doing sth. 持续做某事,keep后接动名词practising。 6. wrote 考点:一般过去时。句意:两年前,他写下了第一首原创歌曲。 分析:时间状语Two years ago表示过去;write写,过去式wrote。 7. to perform 考点:非谓语动词‑不定式。句意:他希望有朝一日在大舞台上表演自己的歌曲。 分析:固定搭配 hope to do sth. 希望做某事,不定式to perform作hope宾语。 8. to keep 考点:非谓语动词‑不定式。句意:他知道自己需要继续努力。 分析:固定搭配 need to do sth. 需要做某事,填to keep;keep working hard 继续努力。 9. will make 考点:一般将来时(主将从现)。句意:如果他坚守梦想,他将会取得巨大进步。 分析:if引导条件状语从句,从句sticks to为一般现在时,主句用一般将来时will make;make progress 取得进步。 10. to hold 考点:非谓语动词‑不定式(形式主语)。句意:他的故事告诉我们坚守爱好十分重要。 分析:固定句型 It is + adj. + to do sth. ,it作形式主语,真正主语为不定式to hold;hold on to 坚守。 ★★ Passage 5 Music and Feelings 答案速查 1. to describe 2. (to) deal 3. to dance 4. to share 5. listening 6. feeling 7. to relax 8. to know 9. will understand 10. to turn 逐题详细解析 1. to describe 考点:非谓语动词‑不定式。句意:音乐可以表达那些语言无法描述的情感。 分析:固定搭配 fail to do sth. 未能做某事,不定式to describe作fail的宾语。 2. (to) deal 考点:非谓语动词‑不定式。句意:悲伤的歌曲帮助人们处理内心的难过。 分析:固定结构 help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事,to可省略,deal / to deal均正确;deal with 处理。 3. to dance 考点:非谓语动词‑不定式。句意:欢快的歌曲让我们想要跳舞、微笑。 分析:固定搭配 want to do sth. 想要做某事,不定式to dance作want宾语。 4. to share 考点:非谓语动词‑不定式。句意:很多词曲作者从自身生活汲取灵感。他们期待通过音乐和听众分享真实情感。 分析:固定搭配 expect to do sth. 期待做某事,不定式to share作expect宾语。 5. listening 考点:非谓语动词‑动名词。句意:上学期当我感到孤独的时候,我一直听曲风温暖的歌曲。 分析:固定搭配 keep doing sth. 持续做某事,keep后接动名词listening。 6. feeling 考点:非谓语动词‑动名词。句意:音乐让我不会太过悲伤。 分析:固定搭配 prevent sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事;from介词,后接动名词feeling。 7. to relax 考点:非谓语动词‑不定式作后置定语。句意:音乐不能解决所有问题,但它给我们放松心灵的机会。 分析:固定结构 a chance to do sth. 做某事的机会;不定式to relax修饰chance。 8. to know 考点:非谓语动词‑不定式。句意:我们不需要掌握音乐知识,也可以感受它的力量。 分析:固定搭配 need to do sth. 需要做某事,填to know。 9. will understand 考点:一般将来时(主将从现)。句意:如果我们向音乐敞开心扉,我们将会更加理解自己的情感。 分析:if引导条件状语从句,从句open为一般现在时,主句用一般将来时will understand。 10. to turn 考点:非谓语动词‑不定式。句意:记住当你需要慰藉的时候,可以求助于音乐。 分析: remember to do sth. 记住要去做某事,给出建议,填to turn;turn to 求助于。 Passage6‑10 答案与详细解析 ★★★ Passage 6 The Story behind a Song 答案速查 1. (to) know 2. to show 3. changing 4. to find 5. to share 6. were created 7. to learn 8. to imagine 9. will enjoy 10. to value 逐题详细解析 1. (to) know 考点:非谓语动词‑不定式。句意:这些故事帮助我们了解音乐的真正内涵。 分析:固定结构 help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事,不定式符号to可以省略,know / to know均正确。 2. to show 考点:非谓语动词‑不定式作目的状语。句意:他用音乐来表达对母亲深沉的爱。 分析:使用音乐的目的是表达爱意,不定式to show表目的。 3. changing 考点:非谓语动词‑动名词。句意:他不断修改旋律,直到他觉得旋律承载了他全部的情感。 分析:固定搭配 keep doing sth. 持续做某事,keep后接动名词changing。 4. to find 考点:非谓语动词‑不定式。句意:上周,我们音乐老师要求我们找出自己最喜欢歌曲背后的故事。 分析:固定搭配 ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事,不定式to find作宾语补足语。 5. to share 考点:非谓语动词‑不定式。句意:每位学生选择在课堂上分享一个故事。 分析:固定搭配 choose to do sth. 选择做某事,不定式to share作choose的宾语。 6. were created 考点:一般过去时被动语态。句意:我们了解到,一些歌曲被创作出来是为了纪念特殊的人或者特殊时刻。 分析:主语some songs和create(创作)是被动关系;歌曲创作属于过去发生的事情,用一般过去时被动语态 were + 过去分词created ;主语songs为复数,be动词用were。 7. to learn 考点:非谓语动词‑不定式(形式主语)。句意:了解这些背景故事是很有意义的。 分析:固定句型 It is + adj. + to do sth. ,it作形式主语,真正主语是不定式to learn。 8. to imagine 考点:非谓语动词‑不定式。句意:当我们听一首歌的时候,我们可以试着想象创作者经历过什么。 分析:固定搭配 try to do sth. 努力/试着做某事,不定式to imagine作try的宾语。 9. will enjoy 考点:一般将来时(主将从现)。句意:如果我们了解它的故事,我们将会以全新的方式欣赏这首歌。 分析:if引导条件状语从句,从句know为一般现在时,遵循主将从现,主句用一般将来时will enjoy。 10. to value 考点:非谓语动词‑不定式。句意:我们应该学会珍视每一首歌曲背后付出的努力。 分析:固定搭配 learn to do sth. 学会做某事,填to value。 ★★★ Passage 7 Music across Cultures 答案速查 1. to communicate 2. to tell 3. mixing 4. to produce 5. cooperated 6. thinking 7. to respect 8. to learn 9. will broaden 10. to open 逐题详细解析 1. to communicate 考点:非谓语动词‑不定式。句意:它让来自不同文化的人们无需说同一种语言也可以交流。 分析:固定搭配 allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事,不定式to communicate作宾补。 2. to tell 考点:非谓语动词‑不定式作目的状语。句意:中国传统音乐使用特殊乐器讲述优美故事。 分析:使用乐器的目的是讲述故事,不定式to tell表目的。 3. mixing 考点:非谓语动词‑动名词。句意:许多音乐家喜欢融合不同文化的音乐元素。 分析:固定搭配 enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事,enjoy后接动名词mixing。 4. to produce 考点:非谓语动词‑不定式。句意:他们希望创作出新颖独特的作品。 分析:固定搭配 hope to do sth. 希望做某事,不定式to produce作hope的宾语。 5. cooperated 考点:一般过去时。句意:去年,一位外国音乐家和中国艺术家展开合作。 分析:时间状语Last year表示过去,cooperate的过去式cooperated。 6. thinking 考点:非谓语动词‑动名词。句意:我们应当避免认为某一种文化的音乐优于其他音乐。 分析:固定搭配 avoid doing sth. 避免做某事,avoid后接动名词thinking。 7. to respect 考点:非谓语动词‑不定式(形式主语)。句意:尊重世界各地的音乐是十分必要的。 分析:固定句型 It is + adj. + to do sth. ,it作形式主语,真正主语为不定式to respect。 8. to learn 考点:非谓语动词‑不定式作后置定语。句意:跨文化音乐给予我们了解不同民族生活的机会。 分析:固定结构 a chance to do sth. 做某事的机会;不定式to learn作后置定语修饰chance。 9. will broaden 考点:一般将来时(主将从现)。句意:如果我们聆听其他国家的音乐,我们将会拓宽我们的视野。 分析:if引导条件状语从句,从句listen为一般现在时,主句用一般将来时will broaden;broaden one’s mind 拓宽眼界。 10. to open 考点:非谓语动词‑不定式。句意:我们需要敞开心耳去接纳全球音乐。 分析:固定搭配 need to do sth. 需要做某事,填to open。 ★★★ Passage 8 Learn to Play an Instrument 答案速查 1. to play 2. to master 3. practising 4. to become 5. to learn 6. making 7. to stop 8. (to) develop 9. will achieve 10. spending 逐题详细解析 1. to play 考点:非谓语动词‑不定式。句意:一开始很多青少年想要演奏一门乐器。 分析:固定搭配 want to do sth. 想要做某事,不定式to play作want宾语。 2. to master 考点:非谓语动词‑不定式。句意:如果你想要精通一门乐器。 分析:固定搭配 want to do sth. 想要做某事,不定式to master作want宾语;master意为“精通”。 3. practising 考点:非谓语动词‑动名词。句意:你必须习惯日复一日地练习。 分析:固定搭配 get used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事;此处to是介词,后接动名词practising。 4. to become 考点:非谓语动词‑不定式。句意:你不能期待短时间内就变得十分优秀。 分析:固定搭配 expect to do sth. 期待做某事,不定式to become作expect宾语。 5. to learn 考点:非谓语动词‑不定式。句意:三年前,我的同桌选择学习拉小提琴。 分析:固定搭配 choose to do sth. 选择做某事,不定式to learn作choose宾语。 6. making 考点:非谓语动词‑动名词。句意:一开始,他不断犯错。 分析:固定搭配 keep doing sth. 持续做某事,keep后接动名词making;make mistakes 犯错。 7. to stop 考点:非谓语动词‑不定式。句意:但是他拒绝停止练习。 分析:固定搭配 refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事,不定式to stop作refuse宾语。 8. (to) develop 考点:非谓语动词‑不定式。句意:他说学习乐器帮助他培养耐心。 分析:固定结构 help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事,to可以省略,develop / to develop均正确。 9. will achieve 考点:一般将来时(主将从现)。句意:如果你不断尝试,你将会实现你的音乐目标。 分析:if引导条件状语从句,从句keep trying为一般现在时,主句用一般将来时will achieve;achieve goals 实现目标。 10. spending 考点:非谓语动词‑动名词。句意:花时间练习音乐是值得的。 分析:固定搭配 be worth doing sth. 值得做某事,worth后面只能接动名词spending。 ★★★★ Passage 9 A Speech: Music Speaks 答案速查 1. to deliver 2. to express 3. listening 4. have experienced 5. (to) celebrate 6. to respect 7. judging 8. to feel 9. will hear 10. to keep 逐题详细解析 1. to deliver 考点:非谓语动词‑不定式(形式主语)。句意:很荣幸今天发表这篇关于音乐的演讲。 分析:固定句型 It is one’s honour to do sth. 做某事是某人的荣幸;it作形式主语,真正主语是不定式to deliver;deliver a speech 发表演讲。 2. to express 考点:非谓语动词‑不定式。句意:有时候语言无法表达我们的内心世界,但是音乐可以做到。 分析:固定搭配 fail to do sth. 未能做某事,不定式to express作fail的宾语。 3. listening 考点:非谓语动词‑动名词。句意:我们当中有些人喜欢听轻柔舒缓的音乐。 分析:固定搭配 enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事,enjoy后接动名词listening。 4. have experienced 考点:现在完成时。句意:在过去几年里,伴着音乐,我们体会过各种各样的情感。 分析: Over the past few years 是现在完成时标志性时间状语;主语we,结构 have + 过去分词experienced 。 5. (to) celebrate 考点:非谓语动词‑不定式。句意:当我们开心的时候,它帮助我们庆祝幸福的时刻。 分析:固定结构 help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事,to可省略,celebrate / to celebrate均正确。 6. to respect 考点:非谓语动词‑不定式。句意:我们应该学会尊重所有类型的音乐。 分析:固定搭配 learn to do sth. 学会做某事,填to respect。 7. judging 考点:非谓语动词‑动名词。句意:避免仅仅依靠曲风去评判一首乐曲。 分析:固定搭配 avoid doing sth. 避免做某事,avoid后接动名词judging。 8. to feel 考点:非谓语动词‑不定式。句意:努力去感受音符里面蕴藏的情感。 分析:固定搭配 try to do sth. 努力做某事,不定式to feel作try宾语。 9. will hear 考点:一般将来时(主将从现)。句意:如果我们用心聆听,我们就会听见音乐想要诉说的东西。 分析:if引导条件状语从句,从句listen为一般现在时,主句用一般将来时will hear。 10. to keep 考点:非谓语动词‑不定式。句意:让我们许诺,把音乐当做我们生活中的一位挚友。 分析:固定搭配 promise to do sth. 承诺做某事,不定式to keep作promise宾语。 ★★★★ Passage 10 Why Music Matters 答案速查 1. (to) connect 2. to pass 3. to remember 4. writing 5. to touch 6. to spare 7. improves 8. to become 9. will receive 10. to realise 逐题详细解析 1. (to) connect 考点:非谓语动词‑不定式。句意:音乐帮助人们和自我情感、和其他人建立联结。 分析:固定结构 help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事,to可以省略,connect / to connect均正确;connect with 与……建立联系。 2. to pass 考点:非谓语动词‑不定式作目的状语。句意:在文字记载出现之前,古人就利用音乐来流传他们的故事。 分析:古人使用音乐的目的是传递故事,不定式to pass表目的;pass down 传递,流传。 3. to remember 考点:非谓语动词‑不定式作目的状语。句意:即便到今天,很多群体创作音乐来铭记他们的历史。 分析:创作音乐的目的是铭记历史,不定式to remember作目的状语。 4. writing 考点:非谓语动词‑动名词。句意:很多年轻人喜欢创作音乐来表达自我。 分析:固定搭配 enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事,enjoy后接动名词writing。 5. to touch 考点:非谓语动词‑不定式。句意:他们期待用自己的作品打动别人的心灵。 分析:固定搭配 expect to do sth. 期待做某事,不定式to touch作expect宾语;touch one’s heart 打动人心。 6. to spare 考点:非谓语动词‑不定式。句意:然而有些人不愿意抽出时间感受音乐。 分析:固定搭配 refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事,不定式to spare作refuse宾语;spare time 抽出时间。 7. improves 考点:一般现在时。句意:但是研究表明音乐同样可以提升我们的思维能力。 分析:宾语从句阐述科学客观事实;主语music不可数名词,视作三单,谓语动词用三单improves。 8. to become 考点:非谓语动词‑不定式。句意:想要享受音乐,我们不需要成为伟大的音乐家。 分析:固定搭配 need to do sth. 需要做某事,填to become。 9. will receive 考点:一般将来时(主将从现)。句意:如果我们接纳音乐走进生活,我们将会收获它的温暖与力量。 分析:if引导条件状语从句,从句accept为一般现在时,主句用一般将来时will receive。 10. to realise 考点:非谓语动词‑不定式。句意:我们应该学会认识到音乐真正的价值。 分析:固定搭配 learn to do sth. 学会做某事,填to realise。 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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Unit 5 Music speaks 单元语法填空培优专项测试2026-2027学年译林版英语九年级上册
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Unit 5 Music speaks 单元语法填空培优专项测试2026-2027学年译林版英语九年级上册
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Unit 5 Music speaks 单元语法填空培优专项测试2026-2027学年译林版英语九年级上册
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