内容正文:
“Actions speak louder than words.” 行动胜于言语
解析卡 · RULE DAY 1/3
Day 1 并列连词 and / but / or / so(一)
核心提示 连词填空只看一件事:前后两部分是什么关系?并列递进用 and,转折用 but,选择或否则用 or,因果用 so。
一、四大并列连词
连词
逻辑关系
例句
and
并列、递进(和;并且)
She can sing and dance well.
but
转折(但是)
He is old, but he works hard.
or
选择(或者)/否则
Hurry up, or you will be late.
so
因果(所以)
It was raining, so we stayed at home.
二、三组关联连词(重点:就近原则)
结构
含义
谓语怎么定
both … and …
两者都
谓语用复数
either … or …
要么……要么……
与最近的主语一致
neither … nor …
既不……也不……
与最近的主语一致
not only … but also …
不但……而且……
与最近的主语一致
三、常用从属连词
连词
作用
例句
because
引导原因状语从句
I stayed at home because it rained.
although / though
引导让步状语从句
Although he is young, he knows a lot.
so … that …
如此……以致……
The box is so heavy that I can't carry it.
so that
以便(引导目的状语从句)
Speak loudly so that everyone can hear you.
【考点】 because 和 so 不能同时出现在一个句子里;although 和 but 同理,二者只能留一个。
【易错】 either…or / neither…nor / not only…but also 作主语时,谓语与最近的那个主语一致。
【辨析】 so + 形容词/副词 + that 从句;such + a/an + 形容词 + 名词 + that 从句。
✂ 沿虚线裁开 · 解析卡 / 练习卡配对使用
“Actions speak louder than words.” 行动胜于言语
练习卡 · DRILL DAY 1/3
Day 1 并列连词 and / but / or / so(一) 练习
姓名 __________ 日期 __________ 得分 ______ / 100 自评 ☆ ☆ ☆ ☆ ☆
一、用 and / but / or / so 填空 (每小题 4 分,共 20 分)
1. I like apples, ________ my brother likes bananas. __________________
2. Hurry up, ________ you will be late. __________________
3. It was raining, ________ we stayed at home. __________________
4. She can sing ________ dance very well. __________________
5. Would you like tea ________ coffee? __________________
二、用恰当的连词填空 (每小题 16 分,共 80 分)
6. ________ he is young, he knows a lot about science.
7. I didn't go to school yesterday ________ I had a bad cold.
8. ________ Tom ________ his parents are going to visit the museum this weekend.
9. The box is ________ heavy ________ I can't move it.
10. He spoke loudly ________ everyone could hear him clearly.
日期 ________ 用时 ______ 分 错题号 ______________ 家长签字 ________
“Nothing is impossible to a willing heart.” 心之所向,无事不成
练习卡 · DRILL DAY 2/3
Day 2 关联连词与就近原则(二) 练习
姓名 __________ 日期 __________ 得分 ______ / 100 自评 ☆ ☆ ☆ ☆ ☆
一、用恰当的连词(词组)填空 (每小题 8 分,共 40 分)
1. ________ you or your sister has to help with the housework.
2. ________ Tom nor I am going to the party tonight.
3. She is ________ clever ________ hard-working.
4. ________ my sister ________ my parents are interested in the game.
5. You can ________ stay at home ________ go to the cinema with me.
二、能力提升 · 用恰当的连词(词组)填空 (每小题 12 分,共 60 分)
6. ________ Tom ________ his sister are good at drawing.
7. It was ________ a hot day ________ we all wanted to swim.
8. — Why didn't you come to the meeting? — ________ I was ill.
9. He is very old, ________ he keeps learning new things every day.
10. Study hard, ________ you will fall behind others.
日期 ________ 用时 ______ 分 错题号 ______________ 家长签字 ________
✂ 沿虚线裁开 · 每天一张
“Small steps every day bring big changes.” 日拱一卒,功不唐捐
练习卡 · DRILL DAY 3/3
Day 3 从属连词与状语从句(三) 练习
姓名 __________ 日期 __________ 得分 ______ / 100 自评 ☆ ☆ ☆ ☆ ☆
一、用恰当的连词填空 (每小题 8 分,共 40 分)
1. I will call you ________ I get to Beijing.
2. ________ you don't hurry, you will miss the early bus.
3. He turned off the lights ________ he left the room.
4. She was so tired ________ she fell asleep at once.
5. I will wait here ________ you come back.
二、能力提升 · 用恰当的连词填空 (每小题 12 分,共 60 分)
6. ________ he was ill, he still went to school.
7. We'd better take an umbrella ________ it may rain this afternoon.
8. He ran ________ fast ________ nobody could catch up with him.
9. ________ he grows older, he becomes more and more interested in history.
10. I don't know ________ he will come tomorrow or not.
日期 ________ 用时 ______ 分 错题号 ______________ 家长签字 ________
“Actions speak louder than words.” 行动胜于言语
练习卡 · DRILL · 教师版 DAY 1/3
Day 1 并列连词 and / but / or / so(一) 练习与解析
答案与解析 教师专用 · 配对「学生版解析卡」使用
一、用 and / but / or / so 填空 (每小题 4 分,共 20 分)
1. I like apples, ________ my brother likes bananas.
✔ but
2. Hurry up, ________ you will be late.
✔ or
3. It was raining, ________ we stayed at home.
✔ so
4. She can sing ________ dance very well.
✔ and
5. Would you like tea ________ coffee?
✔ or
二、用恰当的连词填空 (每小题 16 分,共 80 分)
6. ________ he is young, he knows a lot about science. ✔ Although 前后是让步关系,用 Although / Though 引导;句首首字母大写。注意不能再用 but。
7. I didn't go to school yesterday ________ I had a bad cold. ✔ because 后半句是原因,用 because 引导原因状语从句;不能再与 so 连用。
8. ________ Tom ________ his parents are going to visit the museum this weekend. ✔ Both; and both…and 连接并列主语,谓语用复数 are。
9. The box is ________ heavy ________ I can't move it. ✔ so; that so + 形容词 + that 从句,表示「如此……以致……」。
10. He spoke loudly ________ everyone could hear him clearly. ✔ so that so that 引导目的状语从句,表示「以便」。
答案速览 1.but | 2.or | 3.so | 4.and | 5.or | 6.Although | 7.because | 8.Both; and | 9.so; that | 10.so that
错因归类 讲评时按类型勾选,定位班级共性薄弱点
□ 规则记混
□ 判断步骤漏项
□ 固定搭配不熟
□ 拼写错误
□ 审题不清
□ 时间不够
✂ 沿虚线裁开
“Nothing is impossible to a willing heart.” 心之所向,无事不成
练习卡 · DRILL · 教师版 DAY 2/3
Day 2 关联连词与就近原则(二) 练习与解析
答案与解析 教师专用 · 配对「学生版解析卡」使用
一、用恰当的连词(词组)填空 (每小题 8 分,共 40 分)
1. ________ you or your sister has to help with the housework. ✔ Either either…or 表示「要么……要么……」;谓语与最近的主语 your sister 一致,用 has。
2. ________ Tom nor I am going to the party tonight. ✔ Neither neither…nor 表示「既不……也不……」;谓语与最近的主语 I 一致,用 am。
3. She is ________ clever ________ hard-working. ✔ both; and both…and 连接两个并列的形容词,表示「既……又……」。
4. ________ my sister ________ my parents are interested in the game. ✔ Not only; but also not only…but also 连接并列主语,谓语与最近的主语 my parents 一致,用 are。
5. You can ________ stay at home ________ go to the cinema with me. ✔ either; or either…or 连接两个并列的动词短语,表示「要么……要么……」。
二、能力提升 · 用恰当的连词(词组)填空 (每小题 12 分,共 60 分)
6. ________ Tom ________ his sister are good at drawing. ✔ Both; and both…and 连接并列主语,谓语用复数 are。
7. It was ________ a hot day ________ we all wanted to swim. ✔ such; that such + a/an + 形容词 + 名词 + that 从句;若只用形容词则用 so + adj. + that。
8. — Why didn't you come to the meeting? — ________ I was ill. ✔ Because 回答 why 提出的问题,用 because 引导原因状语从句。
9. He is very old, ________ he keeps learning new things every day. ✔ but 前后是转折关系,用 but;注意用了 but 就不能再用 although。
10. Study hard, ________ you will fall behind others. ✔ or 祈使句 + or + 结果,表示「否则」;此处指不努力就会落后。
答案速览 1.Either | 2.Neither | 3.both; and | 4.Not only; but also | 5.either; or | 6.Both; and | 7.such; that | 8.Because | 9.but | 10.or
错因归类 讲评时按类型勾选,定位班级共性薄弱点
□ 规则记混
□ 判断步骤漏项
□ 固定搭配不熟
□ 拼写错误
□ 审题不清
□ 时间不够
“Small steps every day bring big changes.” 日拱一卒,功不唐捐
练习卡 · DRILL · 教师版 DAY 3/3
Day 3 从属连词与状语从句(三) 练习与解析
答案与解析 教师专用 · 配对「学生版解析卡」使用
一、用恰当的连词填空 (每小题 8 分,共 40 分)
1. I will call you ________ I get to Beijing. ✔ as soon as as soon as 表示「一……就……」;引导时间状语从句时,主句用将来时、从句用一般现在时。
2. ________ you don't hurry, you will miss the early bus. ✔ If if 引导条件状语从句,遵循「主将从现」原则。
3. He turned off the lights ________ he left the room. ✔ before before 引导时间状语从句,表示「在……之前」。
4. She was so tired ________ she fell asleep at once. ✔ that so + 形容词 + that 从句,表示「如此……以致……」。
5. I will wait here ________ you come back. ✔ until until 表示「直到……为止」,引导时间状语从句。
二、能力提升 · 用恰当的连词填空 (每小题 12 分,共 60 分)
6. ________ he was ill, he still went to school. ✔ Although 前后是让步关系,用 Although / Though;主句中的 still 是提示词。
7. We'd better take an umbrella ________ it may rain this afternoon. ✔ because 后半句给出原因,用 because 引导原因状语从句。
8. He ran ________ fast ________ nobody could catch up with him. ✔ so; that so + 副词 + that 从句;此处 fast 是副词。
9. ________ he grows older, he becomes more and more interested in history. ✔ As As 引导时间状语从句,表示「随着……」,前后都发生变化时常用。
10. I don't know ________ he will come tomorrow or not. ✔ whether whether…or not 是固定搭配,表示「是否」;此处不能用 if。
答案速览 1.as soon as | 2.If | 3.before | 4.that | 5.until | 6.Although | 7.because | 8.so; that | 9.As | 10.whether
错因归类 讲评时按类型勾选,定位班级共性薄弱点
□ 规则记混
□ 判断步骤漏项
□ 固定搭配不熟
□ 拼写错误
□ 审题不清
□ 时间不够
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