Unit 6 Seasons 单元巩固练习 2026-2027学年译林版英语八年级上册

Unit 6 Seasons 单元巩固练习

学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________

一、翻译

1．________ /hiːt/ n. 热；热量

2．________ /ˈsʌdn/ adj. 突然的

3．________ /ˈsnəʊbɔːl/ n. 雪球

4．________ /fɒɡ/ n. 雾

5．________ 打雪仗

6．回忆 n. ________

7．小河，溪 n. ________

8．(树) 荫 n. ________

9．慵懒的；懒懒的 adj. ________

10．水塘，池塘 n. ________

11．堆 n. ________

12．在……上 prep. ________

13．收割 (庄稼) vt. & vi. ________

14．庄稼，作物 n. ________

15．当……时，随着；因为 conj. ________

16．温度 n. ________

17．长沙发 n. ________

18．雪人 n. ________

19．在户外 ____________________

20．丰收的季节 ____________________

21．放风筝 ____________________

22．在雪地里玩耍 ____________________

二、用所给单词的正确形式填空

23．Listen! The wind ________ (blow) outside.

24．It is ________ (snow) today. Everything is white.

25．The temperature ________ (drop) below zero in winter.

26．Autumn leaves ________ (turn) brown and fall into piles.

27．I have wonderful ________ (memory) of making snowmen.

28．The sun makes people ________ (sleep) in the afternoon.

29．Everything is ________ (cover) in deep white snow.

30．Children are happy and ________ (fun) on snowy days.

31．Lakes and rivers are ________ (freeze) in Harbin.

32．The snow is falling. Let’s make some ________ (snowman).

三、选词填空

阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每词或短语限用一次。

ice; heavy; harvest; get warmer; blow strongly; wonder; leaf; last; life; come

In China, spring returns in March. The weather     33    . Everything comes back to     34    . Trees turn green and flowers come out. It is a     35     season.

Summer begins in June. It is very hot. It often rains and sometimes rains     36    .

Autumn comes after summer. It is the harvest season, and the farmers are busy     37    . It’s cool and the     38     fall from the trees. The cold weather is     39    .

Winter     40     from December to February. It’s a very cold season. We all wear warm clothes. The wind     41     and sometimes there is      42      or snow.

四、阅读理解

In ancient times, Chinese people noticed the changes in seasons and weather. They divided the year into 24 parts—these are the 24 Solar Terms. The terms start with the Beginning of Spring and end with the Major Cold. They show changes in crop growth, temperature and other weather conditions. Today, many farmers still use the 24 Solar Terms to help decide what to do in their fields. The terms also have important cultural meanings beyond farming. Some of them are connected with traditional festivals. They have had a positive effect on Chinese culture for thousands of years.

43．How many Solar Terms are there in a year?

A．12. B．24. C．4. D．365.

44．What do the Solar Terms show changes in?

A．Only crop growth.

B．Crop growth, temperature and weather conditions.

C．Only festivals.

D．Only culture.

45．Who still uses the 24 Solar Terms today?

A．Students. B．Farmers. C．Doctors. D．Drivers.

46．The underlined word “positive” means ________.

A．负面的 B．积极的 C．微小的 D．短暂的

五、任务型阅读

Typhoons are strong storms that usually happen in summer and autumn. They often bring heavy rain and strong winds. When a typhoon comes, we should stay at home and close all the windows. We should also prepare some food and water.

If you are outside when a typhoon comes, do not stay under big trees or near tall buildings. Find a safe place as soon as possible. Never touch any fallen power lines.

After a typhoon, we should check if our house is safe. We should not drink tap water directly. We should boil it first. We should also clean up the broken glass and rubbish around our house.

47．When do typhoons usually happen?

                                                             

48．What should we do when a typhoon comes?

                                                             

49．Where should we not stay if we are outside during a typhoon?

                                                             

50．Why should we boil tap water after a typhoon?

                                                             

51．What should we do after a typhoon to keep our house clean?

                                                             

六、书面表达

52．你校英语社团将举行以“My Favourite Season”为主题的征文活动。请你根据提示写一篇80词左右的英语短文。

提示信息：

• 你最喜欢的季节及原因（天气、景色、活动等）；

• 在这个季节你通常做什么；

• 你的感受。

注：文章不得出现真实人名校名等信息。

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