摘要:
**基本信息**
Unit7 "Be wise with money"单元周测卷,围绕理财主题设计,涵盖词汇、语法、语用及阅读能力,适配初中英语周测巩固需求,助力语言能力与思维品质培养。
**题型特征**
|题型|题量|知识覆盖|命题特色|
|----|----|----------|----------|
|单词拼写|10题|单元核心词汇(如budget, wise, survey)|结合金钱相关情境,强化词汇应用|
|完成句子|7题|语法转换(否定句、一般疑问句)、固定搭配(spend...on, be wise with)|注重语言知识向表达能力转化|
|补全对话|6题|购物交际用语(价格询问、提议)|创设真实购物场景,提升语用能力|
|短文填空|8题|there be句型、many/much用法、名词复数|渗透理财观念,融合语法与语篇理解|
|任务型阅读|5题|信息提取(生日送礼省钱策略)|引导理性消费思维,培养问题解决能力|
内容正文:
Unit7 Be wise with money 单元周测卷
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、单词拼写
1.It is a big ________ (令人惊奇的事情) to meet you here.
2.The bag costs 20 ________ (欧元).
3.You need to make a monthly ________ (预算).
4.He likes watching ________ (棒球运动) matches.
5.We can buy clothes in the shopping ________ (商场).
6.He likes reading ________ (俄罗斯的) stories.
7.It is ________ (明智的) to plan your pocket money.
8.The book costs ten ________ (美元).
9.We do a ________ (民意调查) about students’ spending habits.
10.Where is my ________ (钥匙) to the flat?
二、完成句子
11.We need to cover education first.(改为否定句)
We ________ ________ to cover education first.
12.我们学校附近有一家书店和两家超市。
There ________ a bookstore and two ________ near our school.
13.我们应该捐款给贫困地区的孩子。
We should ________ money ________ the children in poor areas.
14.你不应该把所有的钱都花在玩具上。
You ________ ________ all your money ________ toys.
15.他花了一百元买这本书。
He ________ 100 yuan ________ this book.
16.明智地对待金钱对学生来说很重要。
It’s very important for students to ________ ________ ________ money.
17.He buys gifts for poor kids. (改为一般疑问句)
________ he ________ gifts for poor kids?
三、补全对话
阅读对话,从下面选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一项为多余选项
Teng Fei: Hi, Peter! It’s Ella and Emma’s birthday soon. How about a surprise party for them?
Peter: 18
Teng Fei: Let’s go and buy something for the party.
[At the shop.]
Woman: 19
Teng Fei: Yes, please. 20
Woman: We have a sale today. It’s 85 yuan, and it comes with some candles.A.How much is this birthday cake?
B.Good idea!
C.Here you are.
D.How about some yogurt?
E.Can I help you?
F.What’s the total?
Peter: Good, we’ll take it. How much are those oranges?
Woman: Six yuan a kilo.
Peter: Five kilos, please. Teng Fei, 21
Teng Fei: Good idea. How much is the yogurt?
Woman: Five yuan a bottle.
Teng Fei: 10 bottles, please. 22
Woman: 165 yuan.
Teng Fei: Here you are.
四、短文填空
My parents teach me to be wise with money. I don’t waste things. There 23 (be) some food and drinks at home. I know 24 (many/much) about saving money.
How 25 (many) toys do I need? I only keep my old toys. How 26 (much) juice do I drink every day? I drink only one bottle of juice. There are two 27 (basket) of fruits in my home. I don’t spend too much 28 (money) on useless things.
My mother says a few 29 (card) and small gifts are enough. Three 30 (piece) of bread are enough for my breakfast. Being wise with money makes our life better.
五、任务型阅读
阅读回答问题,每个问题的答案不超过6个单词。
Many people think it is expensive to go to birthday parties, especially (尤其) when you go to some birthday parties in a short time. But you can give great birthday presents and don’t need much money. The following tips will help you.
You can go to the gift shop. It sells books, art things, toys and other gifts. You must make a plan first and then do as you plan to. You can buy different gifts for different kinds of friends. Before buying gifts, you can ask your friends what he or she would like.
Children love collecting gift cards. Teenagers love them too. So you can buy gift cards for them on their birthday parties.
With a little plan and use your head, you won’t worry about the next birthday party.
31.What do many people think of going to birthday parties?
32.Where can you buy birthday presents?
33.What must you do before going to the gift shop?
34.How can we buy presents which your friends like?
35.Why can you buy gift cards for children as birthday gifts?
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《Unit7 Be wise with money 单元周测卷》参考答案
1.surprise
【详解】句意:在这里遇见你真是一件令人惊奇的事情。根据中文提示“令人惊奇的事情”以及空格前不定冠词a可知,此处需要可数名词单数。surprise作名词,可表示“令人惊奇的事”,It is a big surprise to do sth.为常用句型。故填surprise。
2.euros
【详解】句意:这个包价值20欧元。根据中文提示“欧元”以及前面数字20可知,此处需要可数名词复数作宾语。euro意为“欧元”,数字大于1时,euro变复数euros。故填euros。
3.budget
【详解】句意:你需要做一份月度预算。根据中文提示“预算”以及空格前不定冠词a可知,此处需要可数名词单数作make的宾语。budget意为“预算”,make a monthly budget表示“做月度预算”。故填budget。
4.baseball
【详解】句意:他喜欢看棒球比赛。此处需要名词作定语修饰后面名词matches,baseball意为“棒球运动”;名词作定语常用单数形式,baseball matches表示“棒球比赛”,符合句意。故填baseball。
5.mall
【详解】句意:我们可以在商场买衣服。shopping mall是固定搭配,意为“商场”,此处用单数,故填mall。
6.Russian
【详解】句意:他喜欢读俄罗斯的故事。句中需要形容词修饰名词stories。Russian作形容词,含义为“俄罗斯的”,故填Russian。
7.wise
【详解】句意:规划你的零花钱是明智的。wise意为“明智的”,形容词,在句中作表语。故填wise。
8.dollars
【详解】句意:这本书花费十美元。“美元”对应的英文是dollar,为可数名词;前面有数词ten,后面要用复数形式dollars。
9.survey
【详解】句意:我们做一项关于学生消费习惯的民意调查。不定冠词a后面要接单数名词。“民意调查”对应名词survey,固定搭配do a survey about…“做一项关于……的调查”。
10.key
【详解】句意:我的公寓钥匙在哪里?“钥匙”对应的英文是key;句中be动词是is,说明主语为单数,the key to the flat表示“公寓的钥匙”,故填key。
11. don’t need
【详解】句意:我们需要先覆盖教育。句子为一般现在时,主语是复数we,谓语动词need是实义动词,改为否定句需要借助助动词do,后加not,可缩写为don’t,动词need保持不变。
12. is supermarkets
【详解】原句“有”、“超市”是关键词。本题以There开头,是There be 句型。本句描述的是客观事实,因此使用一般现在时态。在There be句型中,be动词的形式由离它最近的主语决定。离第一空最近的是a bookstore单数形式,因此be动词使用is。故第一空填is。第二个空在two“两个”后,且需表示“超市”,故填入名词复数形式supermarkets。
13. donate to
【详解】should为情态动词,后接动词原形;固定搭配“donate money to sb.”表示“捐款给某人”,donate是动词意为“捐赠”,to为介词引出捐赠的对象,故填donate;to。
14. shouldn’t spend on
【详解】原句中“不应该”和“把钱花在某物上”是关键词,表示“不应该”的词是shouldn’t,情态动词,后接动词原形;表示“把钱花在某物上”的短语是spend money on sth。
15. spent on
【详解】spend money on sth.意为“花钱买某物”,句子为一般过去时,spend的过去式是spent。
16. be wise with
【详解】原句中关键词是“明智地对待”,固定搭配be wise with money表示“理智理财、明智对待金钱”;“to”后面跟动词原形be,故填be;wise;with。
17. Does buy
【详解】句意:他给贫困的孩子们买礼物。 原句为一般现在时,主语he是第三人称单数,谓语动词buys为实义动词;改为一般疑问句需要借助助动词Does,其后谓语动词还原为原形buy。
18.B 19.E 20.A 21.D 22.F
【导语】本文主要介绍了Teng Fei和Peter计划为Ella和Emma筹办惊喜生日派对,二人到商店采购派对物品的一段对话。
【详解】18.Teng Fei提议举办惊喜生日派对,Peter需要对此提议给出回应。B项“Good idea!”用于赞同对方的建议,承接下文Teng Fei说要去采购派对物品。
19.此处是商店里店员的开场问话,E项“Can I help you?”是商店服务场景常用问句,对应下文Teng Fei 的“Yes, please.”。
20.店员介绍商品价格以及附赠蜡烛,由此可知空格处是询问生日蛋糕的价格。A项“How much is this birthday cake?”引出后面店员对于蛋糕的报价。
21.Peter买完橙子之后,向Teng Fei提出新的采购想法,Teng Fei回应“Good idea.”,D项“How about some yogurt?”用于提出建议,符合对话逻辑。
22.店员回复“165 yuan.”是结算总金额,F项“What’s the total?”用来询问一共多少钱,引出店员给出的总价。
23.is 24.much 25.many 26.much 27.baskets 28.money 29.cards 30.pieces
【导语】本文讲述了父母教育“我”要理性理财,在生活中不浪费物品、合理消费,懂得节约让生活变得更美好。
【详解】23.句意:家里有一些食物和饮料。there be句型遵循“就近原则”,离be动词近的some food为不可数名词,be动词使用is。
24.句意:我对省钱了解很多。know much about…意为“对……了解很多”,much此处作代词,指代大量相关知识。
25.句意:我需要多少玩具?toys是可数名词复数,how many用于对可数名词复数的数量进行提问。
26.句意:我每天喝多少果汁?juice是不可数名词,how much用于对不可数名词的数量进行提问。
27.句意:我家里有两篮水果。two为数词,后面接可数名词复数形式,basket的复数是baskets。
28.句意:我不在无用的东西上花太多钱。固定搭配too much后接不可数名词,money意为“钱”,属于不可数名词。
29.句意:我妈妈说几张卡片和小礼物就足够了。a few意为“一些”,后面接可数名词复数,card的复数形式为cards。
30.句意:三片面包足够做我的早餐。three为数词,后面接可数名词复数,piece的复数是pieces。
31.It is expensive. 32.In the gift shop. 33.Make a plan. 34.By asking what they like. 35.Because children love collecting gift cards.
【导语】本文介绍了几种节省开支又能送出好生日礼物的方法,包括去礼品店、事先计划、询问朋友喜好以及购买礼品卡。
【详解】31.第一段首句明确指出“Many people think it is expensive to go to birthday parties”,很多人认为参加生日派对很贵,直接提取原文。
32.第二段第一句“You can go to the gift shop”,直接说明购买地点,故填In the gift shop.
33.第二段提到“You must make a plan first and then do as you plan to.”,因此去之前必须先制定计划,直接提取。
34.第二段末尾“Before buying gifts, you can ask your friends what he or she would like”,说明可通过询问朋友来了解喜好。
35.第三段提到“Children love collecting gift cards. Teenagers love them too.”,因此购买礼品卡的原因是孩子们喜欢收集它们。
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