Unit 7 Be wise with money单元重点词汇及词性转换训练100题 - 2026-2027学年译林版七年级上册英语

**基本信息** 本练习通过四层次梯度设计（30/30/20/20题），以词汇为核心，从中文提示到音标应用递进，强化语言能力与学习能力，适配单元复习巩固需求。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础认知|核心词汇拼写（wise, yuan等）|中文提示补全句子，直接考查词形记忆| |应用理解|词性转换（复数、动词形式等）|单词形式填空，强化语法规则应用| |语境拓展|词汇语境运用|首字母提示，结合句意考查词汇灵活使用| |音形结合|词汇音形对应|音标填空，提升发音与拼写关联能力|

译林版新教材七年级上册英语Unit 7 Be wise with money 单元重点词汇及词性转换练习100题 一、根据括号内中文提示补全句子（30小题） 1. It is ________ (明智的) to plan your pocket money. 2. This sweater costs 80 ________ (元). 3. The bag costs 20 ________ (欧元). 4. This coat is 50 ________ (英镑). 5. The toy costs 1000 ________ (日元). 6. This watch costs 300 ________ (卢布). 7. The book costs ten ________ (美元). 8. Where is my ________ (钥匙) to the flat? 9. My keys are on a key ________ (环状物). 10. He likes watching ________ (棒球运动) matches. 11. He likes reading ________ (俄罗斯的) stories. 12. I want a ________ (一套) of notebooks. 13. There is a cat ________ (在……里面) the box. 14. I want ________ (另一) pen; this one is broken. 15. Children love ________ (五彩缤纷的) toys. 16. It is a big ________ (令人惊奇的事情) to meet you here. 17. He is a good basketball ________ (运动员). 18. We should ________ (保护) our pocket money. 19. We can buy clothes in the shopping ________ (商场). 20. The park is ________ (在……对面) our school. 21. We do a ________ (民意调查) about students’ spending habits. 22. We should help people ________ (在贫困中). 23. ________ (正如) we know, saving money is important. 24. At the ________ (开端) of the lesson, we talk about money. 25. It is a good ________ (习惯) to save money. 26. The bike ________ (价钱为) 150 yuan. 27. You need to ________ (明智地使用) your money. 28. You need to make a monthly ________ (预算). 29. The money can ________ (足以支付) his education. 30. Parents ________ (支付) for children’s education. 二、用括号内单词的正确形式填空（30小题） 1. My grandpa is a ________ (wise) old man. 2. The pen is 50 ________ (yuan). 3. A cup of coffee costs about three ________ (euro) in the UK. 4. The dinner costs ten ________ (pound) in London. 5. The camera costs 2000 ________ (yen). 6. The doll costs three hundred ________ (rouble). 7. These ________ (dollar) are from America. 8. I have two ________ (key) to the door. 9. There are many ________ (ring) on the desk. 10. He enjoys playing ________ (baseball). 11. He likes ________ (Russia) food very much. 12. I need two ________ (set) of cards. 13. The notebook is ________ (inside) the school bag. 14. I have ________ (another) idea. 15. Kids like ________ (colourful) balls. 16. The present is a big ________ (surprise) for Mum. 17. He is one of the basketball ________ (player). 18. We should learn ________ (protect) our money. 19. There are many ________ (mall) in the city. 20. Go ________ (cross) the street and you’ll see the bank. 21. We do two ________ (survey) about pocket money. 22. We should give our old books to children ________ (need). 23. He uses the box ________ (as) a money box. 24. At the ________ (begin) of the meeting, we talk about budgets. 25. Eating vegetables every day is a healthy ________ (habit). 26. How much does the coat ________ (cost)? 27. It’s not easy to ________ (manage) a big shop. 28. We make our weekly ________ (budget). 29. One hundred yuan can’t ________ (cover) the cost of the bike. 30. Mum ________ (pay) for my school things. 三、根据首字母提示完成句子（20小题） 1. It is w________ of you to save money every month. 2. This toy costs 60 y________. 3. The T-shirt is ten e________. 4. The ruler is five p________. 5. I can’t open the door. I lost my k________. 6. There is a r________ on my key. 7. The b________ bat is under the bed. 8. Dad gave me a s________ of keys. 9. Don’t stay i________ on such a sunny day. 10. This cake is delicious. Can I have a________ piece? 11. The shop is full of c________ flowers. 12. To my s________, the little boy saved a lot of money. 13. Yao Ming is my favourite basketball p________. 14. Trees p________ us from the hot sun. 15. The mall is just a________ the street. 16. Here is the result of the s________. 17. Always ready to help people in n________. 18. A________ a student, you should study hard. 19. The b________ of the story is a little sad. 20. Reading is a wonderful h________ of mine. 四、根据句意及音标填空（20小题） 1. The old man gave me some ________ /waɪz/ advice. 2. The toy car is twenty ________ /ˈdɒlə(r)z/. 3. The ________ /kiː/ to the front door is on the table. 4. There is a ________ /ˈbeɪsbɔːl/ game on TV now. 5. There is a ________ /set/ of chess on the desk. 6. What’s ________ /ˌɪnˈsaɪd/ the lucky money box? 7. The T-shirt doesn’t fit. Please show me ________ /əˈnʌðə(r)/ one. 8. His visit is a big ________ /səˈpraɪz/ for us. 9. The ________ /ˈpleɪə(r)/ with the ball is my brother. 10. Wear a hat to ________ /prəˈtekt/ your head from the sun. 11. Walk ________ /əˈkrɒs/ the road to the bookshop. 12. We did a ________ /ˈsɜːveɪ/ in our class about hobbies. 13. The kind man always helps people in ________ /niːd/. 14. ________ /æz/ we know, money is useful. 15. From the ________ /bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ/, he loved saving money. 16. Getting up early is a good ________ /ˈhæbɪt/. 17. How much does the school bag ________ /kɒst/? 18. Can you ________ /ˈmænɪdʒ/ your time well? 19. Fifty yuan will ________ /ˈkʌvə(r)/ the cost of the book. 20. Mum will ________ /peɪ/ for the gift. 参考答案与逐题详细解析 一、根据括号内中文提示补全句子 1. wise 解析：adj.明智的；It is wise to do sth. 2. yuan 解析：人民币单位yuan，单复数同形。 3. euros 解析：欧元euro复数直接加s。 4. pounds 解析：英镑pound复数pounds。 5. yen 解析：日元yen单复数不变。 6. roubles 解析：卢布rouble复数roubles。 7. dollars 解析：美元dollar复数dollars。 8. key 解析：钥匙；the key to ……的钥匙。 9. ring 解析：key ring 钥匙圈，固定短语。 10. baseball 解析：棒球运动；baseball matches棒球比赛。 11. Russian 解析：adj.俄罗斯（人）的，修饰stories。 12. set 解析：a set of 一套、一组。 13. inside 解析：prep. 在……里面。 14. another 解析：另一、又一，后接单数名词。 15. colourful 解析：adj.五彩缤纷的。 16. surprise 解析：n.令人惊奇的事情；a big surprise。 17. player 解析：运动员；a basketball player篮球运动员。 18. protect 解析：vt.保护；need to do，to后接动词原形。 19. mall 解析：购物商场；shopping mall。 20. across 解析：across from 在……对面。 21. survey 解析：民意调查；a survey一项调查。 22. in need 解析：固定短语 在贫困中、在困难中。 23. As 解析：conj.正如；As we know众所周知，句首大写。 24. beginning 解析：at the beginning of 在……开端。 25. habit 解析：习惯；a good habit好习惯。 26. costs 解析：vt.价钱为；主语bike单数，三单。 27. manage 解析：明智地使用、管理；need to +动词原形。 28. budget 解析：n.预算；monthly budget月度预算。 29. cover 解析：足以支付；can后接动词原形。 30. pay 解析：pay for 支付；主语parents复数，谓语原形。 二、用括号内单词的正确形式填空 1. wise 解析：形容词作定语，修饰old man。 2. yuan 解析：单复数同形。 3. euros 解析：three后接复数euros。 4. pounds 解析：ten后接复数pounds。 5. yen 解析：单复数不变。 6. roubles 解析：three hundred后接复数roubles。 7. dollars 解析：these后接复数。 8. keys 解析：two后接可数名词复数。 9. rings 解析：many后接复数名词。 10. baseball 解析：不可数概念，形式不变；play baseball。 11. Russian 解析：adj.俄罗斯的，修饰food。 12. sets 解析：two后接复数名词。 13. inside 解析：介词不变；在书包里面。 14. another 解析：限定词不变。 15. colourful 解析：形容词修饰名词balls。 16. surprise 解析：a后接单数名词surprise。 17. players 解析：one of +名词复数。 18. to protect 解析：learn to do sth 学习做某事。 19. malls 解析：many后接复数名词。 20. across 解析：cross动词→across介词；go across the street穿过街道。 21. surveys 解析：two后接复数名词。 22. in need 解析：固定短语in need，形式不变。 23. as 解析：prep.作为；use...as把……用作。 24. beginning 解析：begin动词→beginning名词开端。 25. habit 解析：a后接单数名词habit。 26. cost 解析：how much+does后接动词原形cost。 27. manage 解析：must情态动词后接动词原形。 28. budget 解析：our后可接单数名词。 29. cover 解析：can后接动词原形。 30. pays 解析：主语mum单数，三单。 三、根据首字母提示完成句子（20小题） 1. wise 解析：你每月存钱真是明智。 2. yuan 解析：这个玩具60元。 3. euros 解析：这件T恤10欧元。 4. pounds 解析：这把尺子5英镑。 5. key 解析：我开不了门，钥匙丢了。 6. ring 解析：我的钥匙上有一个钥匙圈。 7. baseball 解析：棒球棒在床底下。 8. set 解析：爸爸给了我一套钥匙；a set of。 9. inside 解析：这么晴朗的天别待在室内。 10. another 解析：蛋糕很好吃，我能再来一块吗？ 11. colourful 解析：商店里满是五彩缤纷的花。 12. surprise 解析：令我惊讶的是，这个小男孩攒了很多钱。 13. player 解析：姚明是我最喜欢的篮球运动员。 14. protect 解析：树木保护我们免受烈日照射。 15. across 解析：商场就在街对面；across the street。 16. survey 解析：这是调查的结果。 17. need 解析：随时准备帮助有困难的人；in need。 18. As 解析：作为学生你应该努力学习；as prep.作为，句首大写。 19. beginning 解析：这个故事的开头有点悲伤。 20. habit 解析：读书是我的一个好习惯。 四、根据句意及音标填空（20小题） 1. wise /waɪz/ adj.明智的 2. dollars /ˈdɒlə(r)z/ n.美元（复数） 3. key /kiː/ n.钥匙 4. baseball /ˈbeɪsbɔːl/ n.棒球 5. set /set/ n.一套；a set of 6. inside /ˌɪnˈsaɪd/ prep.在……里面 7. another /əˈnʌðə(r)/ det.另一，又一 8. surprise /səˈpraɪz/ n.惊喜 9. player /ˈpleɪə(r)/ n.运动员 10. protect /prəˈtekt/ v.保护 11. across /əˈkrɒs/ prep.在对面 12. survey /ˈsɜːveɪ/ n.调查 13. need /niːd/ n.需要；in need 14. As /æz/ conj.正如 15. beginning /bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ/ n.开端 16. habit /ˈhæbɪt/ n.习惯 17. cost /kɒst/ v.需付费，价钱为 18. manage /ˈmænɪdʒ/ v.管理，明智使用 19. cover /ˈkʌvə(r)/ v.足以支付 20. pay /peɪ/ v.付款 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $