Unit 6 What is a city 课时练习 4 Extend (同步练)-2026-2027学年沪教版英语六年级上册

**基本信息** Unit 6 What is a city？课时练习4 Extend为小学英语新授课同步练，以“闯关式”分层设计串联听力理解到语篇应用，梯度培养语言能力与思维品质，适配日常教学巩固需求。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |听力基础关|图片匹配、问答选择、对话理解|情境化听力任务（如城市设施描述），夯实基础语言理解能力| |语篇应用关|短文填空（动词时态）、正误判断|结合深圳/杭州发展主题，强化词汇运用与语篇分析，渗透文化意识| |综合拓展关|思维导图补全、跨文本任务（厦门建筑）|融合信息提取与逻辑建构，提升思维品质与综合语言运用能力|

Unit 6 What is a city？ 课时练习4 Extend 一、一起来进行英文大闯关吧。第一关：图片迷宫。听句子，选出与句子相符的图片。 二、第二关：问答挑战。听问句，选择合适的答语。 (　　)1.A.The amusement park. B.I like the museum. C.It’s in Beijing. (　　)2.A.At the Palace Museum. B.By underground. C.With my family. (　　)3.A.The Bell Tower. B.The Great Wall. C.The West Lake. (　　)4.A.I like modern buildings. B.Beijing roast duck. C.The Great Wall. (　　)5.A.I’m from Beijing. B.I live in Shenzhen. C.I like Guangzhou. 三、第三关：选择风暴。听对话，选择正确选项。 (　　)1.Wenwen is from______. A.Beijing B.Guangzhou C.Shanghai (　　)2.Wenwen goes to school______. A.by bus B.by taxi C.by underground (　　)3.On weekends，Wenwen likes to go to the______with her friends. A.shopping centre B.art gallery C.amusement park (　　)4.Alice thinks Guangzhou sounds like a_____city. A.quiet B.fun C.small 四、第四关：单词世界。听短文，写单词，补全思维导图。 五、大家先阅读了有关深圳发展的故事。读一读，用所给单词的正确形式补全短文。 In 1979，Shenzhen was only a small town near the Pearl River.It had about 310，000 people.The buildings 1.______(be) small and low. In 1980，many new businesses opened.Young people from all over China 2._______(come)to Shenzhen.They began to build tall 3.________　 　(building)and work in new factories.Twenty years later，the population jumped to about 7 million. Today，Shenzhen 4._____(be)a megacity with more than 1，000 parks.About 18 million people live there.They 5._______(make) the city a great place. 六、老师给大家分享了一篇有关杭州的故事。读一读，完成下列任务。 Many years ago，Hangzhou was a small village.Not many people lived there.Many of them were fishermen and farmers.They went fishing and grew rice.There were many bridges(桥)in old Hangzhou.There were many boats on the river. Later，people from other places came to Hangzhou and it became a town.There were some shops in the street.People could buy things there.There were more and more businessmen.They sold food and groceries(杂货). Today，Hangzhou is a big city.There are a lot of tall buildings.Many people live there.There is a lot of traffic on the road.There are a lot of tourists visiting Hangzhou.Some of them are from other countries.They like to visit the West Lake and they like Longjing Tea.They think Hangzhou is very beautiful and the people of Hangzhou are really nice. 任务一：阅读故事，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 (　　)1.Many years ago，people in Hangzhou only went fishing for a living. (　　)2.Later，Hangzhou became a town.People could buy things there. (　　)3.Now a lot of people from other places like to visit the West Lake. (　　)4.Hangzhou is the biggest city in Zhejiang. 任务二：阅读故事，补全下方的思维导图。 七、典典读了一篇有关购物中心的文章。请你阅读短文，写单词，补全句子。 A shopping centre is a group of shops.Thousands of people go to shopping centres every day.There are shopping centres all over the world. Some shopping centres are as big as small towns.There are many kinds of shops in a shopping centre.There are shops that sell flowers，toys and books.A shopping centre also has lots of places to eat.Shoppers can have a drink or a snack.Some shoppers stop for a big meal. There is always a ground floor plan in the shopping centre.This plan is like a map of the shopping centre.The plan shows people which shops are on each floor.Some shopping centres have a skating rink(旱冰场).Some shopping centres even have their own amusement parks for shoppers to ride on. 1.Some shopping centres are as big as small_______. 2.A ground floor plan works like a______to help shoppers find their way. 3.Some shopping centres have special places for fun，such as a skating rink or an________park. 4.The writer thinks shopping centres are very ______________________ because they have many shops，restaurants and even fun places. 八、蓝蓝想在暑假去厦门游玩，她制作了厦门的城市快照。读一读，完成下列任务。 Xiamen is a beautiful city.There are many special buildings. Place 1：It looks like a house with big windows and a red roof(屋顶).There are many old pianos.It’s a_____where people can see and listen to old pianos.You can learn about music history here. Place 2：It looks like a big wave(海浪).It’s a place for big meetings.People from different cities or countries come here to talk or work. Place 3：It’s an old temple(庙宇).The buildings are red and golden(金色的)，with big doors and stone lions.Many visitors come to see its beautiful gardens. Place 4：It’s a tall，white building with clean lines.It has lots of windows to let sunlight in.It’s a hospital for people’s eyes. These buildings make Xiamen special — some are historic buildings，and others are modern buildings.Each one has a job to make the city nice and helpful for people！ 任务一：为每一段介绍选择对应的建筑照片。 1.Place 1：_________ 2.Place 2：________. 3.Place 3：_________ 4.Place 4：__________. 任务二：阅读短文，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。 (　　)1.We can put the word “museum” on the line in the text. (　　)2.The second place is mainly used for holding sports games. (　　)3.All four buildings are historic buildings. (　　)4.Lanlan thinks the buildings in Xiamen are both beautiful and helpful. 听力原文 一、1.There is a historic bell tower in my city.It is over 600 years old. 2.I go to school by underground.It is fast and clean. 3.The National Centre for the Performing Arts looks like a drop of water. 4.The streets are busy with shoppers.Many interesting things happen in the city. 5.No one should visit Beijing without trying Beijing roast duck. 二、1.What interesting places can you find in a city？ 2.Where can you learn about China’s history？ 3.What historic building is there in Xi’an？ 4.What is a famous food to try in Beijing？ 5.Which city do you live in？ 三、Alice：Hi，Wenwen.Where are you from？ Wenwen：I’m from Guangzhou.It’s a big city in the south of China. Alice：How do you go to school every day？ Wenwen：I go to school by underground every day.The underground is fast and clean. Alice：What do you like to do on weekends？ Wenwen：I like to go to the shopping centre with my friends.There are many shops and restaurants. Alice：Wow，Guangzhou sounds like a great city！ Wenwen：It is.You should come and visit. Alice：I’d love to！ 四、Beijing is my favourite city.It has a long history.You can see many historic buildings like the Forbidden City.Thousands of people visit them every year.Beijing is also a modern city.The National Centre for the Performing Arts looks like a drop of water.There you can watch operas and plays.Beijing is a mix of old and new.Nobody can get bored here. 参考答案 一、1.A 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.A 二、1.A 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.B 三、1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 四、1.historic 2.thousands 3.drop 4.operas 5.mix 五、1.were 2.came 3.buildings 4.is 5.make 六、任务一 1.F 2.T 3.F 4.F 任务二1.village 2.bridges 3.town 4.businessmen 5.city 6.tourists 七、1.towns 2.map 3.amusement 4.wonderful 8、 任务一1.D 2.A 3.C 4.B 任务二1.T 2.F 3.F 4.T 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $