Unit 1 Why do people move to new places 课时练习4 Extend (同步练)-2026-2027学年沪教版英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 以“搬家的意义”为主题，分层设计基础听力理解与综合语篇应用，通过情境化任务提升语言能力与思维品质。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础理解层|核心词汇（move, snowman等）、基础句型（Why...? What did...?）|情境化听力任务（如悠悠分享新城市活动），匹配课时基础目标| |综合应用层|语篇理解（故事、科普文本）、综合表达（补全短文）|跨文化情境（孟母三迁）与科普阅读（蚂蚁搬家），培养思维品质与文化意识|

Unit 1 Why do people move to new places？ 课时练习4 Extend 主题情境 班级开展“搬家的意义”深度探究课，都发生了什么事情呢？ 一、悠悠分享了自己在新城市的活动。听句子，选择与你所听内容相符的图片。 (　　)1.A. B. C. (　　)2.A. B. C. (　　)3.A. B. C. (　　)4.A. B. C. 二、 悠悠正在和自己的好友联络感情。听问句，选择合适的 答语。 (　　)1.A.I liked the life in Beijing. B.It was not bad. C.Because we wanted better services. (　　)2.A.I want to move to Hangzhou. B.Yes，I want to move to Taiyuan. C.I moved to Wuhu last week. (　　)3.A.She played in the concert. B.She reads books. C.No，she didn’t. (　　)4.A.Her friends invited her to play together. B.It was very nice. C.She likes her new life. 三、课间，大家正在聊天。听对话，判断图片与所听内容是否相符，相符填“T”，不相符填“F”。 四、 Tom正在和自己的好友Peter通话。请你听对话，判断句子正(T) 误(F)。 (　　)1.Peter’s family moved to Shenyang last week. (　　)2.At first，Peter felt happy in the new city. (　　)3.Peter has two new friends now，and they played happily yesterday. (　　)4.Peter went ice fishing with his new friends yesterday. (　　)5.Peter will go to the new school tomorrow. 五、荣老师和大家科普了搬家的原因。请你阅读完Moving from here to there！，选词补全短文。 Every day，people move to new places for many different reasons.There are three main reasons for moving.First，people move for 1._______.Cities have more businesses and job chances，so many people go to cities to work.Some families move because parents find new jobs in other cities.Second，people move for better 2.______.They want to live near good hospitals and schools.Some also move to get more 3.________　 　 to play and live comfortably.Third，people move for life 4._________.They may want to learn about a new country or make a fresh start in life.All in all，people move to new places usually to have a 5.________ life. 六、华华和大家分享了《孟母三迁》的故事。请你读一读，选择正确的答案。 Mencius(孟子)was a great Chinese scholar(学者).When he was a little boy，his mother moved three times(次)to find a good living environment(环境)for him. First，they lived near a cemetery(墓地).Mencius liked to do the sad things of people there.His mother thought this place was not good for a child，so they moved away quickly. Next，they lived near a busy market.Mencius learned to shout and sell things with the sellers.His mother still did not like this place.She wanted Mencius to read books and study hard every day. Then they moved to a house near a school.Mencius watched students read books and learn good manners every day.He began to like studying very much.His mother was very happy about this. Later，Mencius became a great man in China.His mother moved to give him a good study environment.A good environment is very important for children’s growth. (　 )1.Why did Mencius’ mother move away from their first home？ A.The place was too far. B.It was not good for the child. C.The house was too old. (　　)2.Which is the right order of Mencius’ family’s living places？ ① Near a school. ② Near a cemetery. ③ Near a market. A.②→③→① B.③→②→① C.①→③→② (　　)3.When living near the market，Mencius 　 　. A.read books every day B.shouted and sold things with sellers C.learned good manners (　　)4.What is the main idea of the story？ A.Mencius was a great Chinese scholar. B.Mencius studied hard near the school. C.A good environment is important for kids’ growth. 七、天天一家搬去了沈阳，他正在介绍自己的新生活。选择正确的选项，补全短文。 My family moved to Shenyang 1.______better jobs last month.At first，I felt very 2.______because I had no friends here. Everything around me was new and strange(陌生的).One cold winter day，I 3._____ice skating.And then I met my new classmates.They invited me to make a snowman together.We played happily together.We also 4._____snowballs at each other.It was so much fun！ Now，I have many new friends.I’m happy every day.My life in the new city is wonderful.I think moving can help us meet different people and 5.______new friends.It can make our life more colourful. (　　)1.A.for B.with C.to (　　)2.A.happy B.lonely C.homeless (　　)3.A.go B.went C.going (　　)4.A.throw B.threw C.throws (　　)5.A.make B.do C.see 八、“蚂蚁搬家蛇过道，大雨不久要来到”这句俗语大家都耳熟能详，那么你知道蚂蚁搬家的具体原因是什么吗？一起读一读，选择正确的答案。 Why Do Ants Move Before Rain？ Did you see ants move fast in long lines before rain？ Did you know the reasons？ Ants are very small animals.They live under the ground.Ants are sensitive to changes in their environment.They can feel small changes around them. Before rain comes，the air becomes wet.Ants can feel these changes with their bodies.They also use their antennae.Antennae are small parts on their heads.They help ants feel wet air before rain. Ants’ homes have many small roads.Near the roads，there are many small rooms.You can see ants’ eggs and much food in these rooms.Rain can wash away their homes easily.Water will hurt their eggs and wash away the food.So ants move early before rain. Many worker ants carry their eggs.They move the eggs to high places.Some ants carry their food to safe places too.Other ants use small stones to block the entrances to their homes.All ants work together.They want to keep their homes safe. When ants start moving their homes，they are getting ready for bad weather.This is their smart way to stay safe from rain. (　　)1.What does the underlined word “antennae” mean？ A.触角 B.翅膀 C.牙齿 (　　)2.Why do ants move to high places before rain？ A.Because rain can destroy(破坏)their homes and hurt their eggs. B.Because they don’t like living under the ground. C.Because they want to find more food. (　　)3.What do ants do to get ready for rain？ A.Carry eggs and food to safe places. B.Dig(挖)new holes everywhere. C.Hide in their homes quietly. (　　)4.What can we know about ants from the passage？ A.They are sensitive to environment changes. B.They like living in wet places. C.They seldom(不常) move their homes. (　　)5.Which of the following is right？ A.Ants live on the ground. B.Ants can feel wet air before rain. C.Ants work alone(独自地)to get ready for rain. 听力原文 一、1.I made a snowman on a cold winter day with my new friends. 2.I felt lonely and my friend invited me to go ice skating. 3.My family met my new neighbours yesterday.They’re kind. 4.We throw snowballs together happily.It’s so interesting. 二、1.Why did your family move to a new place？ 2.Where do you want to move？ 3.What did Lisa do in a new city？ 4.How was Tina’s life in a new city？ 三、1.A：What did you do yesterday，Youyou？ B：I went ice skating. 2.A：Let’s raise money for the homeless animals. B：OK.And we can make some houses for them. 3.3.A：What will you do in your new school？ B：I’ll join the basketball team in my new school.I like it. 4.A：Where do you want to move？ B：I want to move to Qingdao.I can play on the beach there. 四、Tom：Hi，this is Tom.May I speak to Peter？ Peter：This is Peter！ Tom：Your family moved to Shenyang last week.How is your life there？ Peter：Everything here is new for me.At first，I had no friends and I felt lonely.I missed you and Lily so much. Tom：I missed you too. Peter：But now I have two good friends.We had a good time yesterday. Tom：Really？ What did you do？ Peter：I made a snowman.I threw snowballs with new friends and went ice skating. Tom：That sounds fun！ How about the new school？ Peter：I didn’t go to the new school because we cleaned the house last week.And I’ll go to the new school tomorrow. Tom：You’ll have a new school life. Peter：Yes，I think so. 参考答案 一、1.A 2.B 3.C 4.A 二、1.C 2.A 3.A 4.B 三、1.F 2.T 3.F 4.T 四、1.T 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T 五、1.jobs 2.services 3.space 4.changes 5.better 六、1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 七、1.A 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.A 八、1.A 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.B 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $