Unit 1 Back to School 课本知识回顾 -2026-2027学年高一上学期英语译林版必修第一册

**基本信息** 聚焦高中英语单元核心词汇与语法，通过课文挖空填空实现语言知识的语境化巩固，强化语言能力与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |Realizing your potential|原文及改编版共20空|基础版提示词类，改编版直接填空|围绕“高中生活与潜力”主题，整合形容词、名词等核心词汇及非谓语、介词搭配，构建“词汇记忆-语法应用-语篇理解”逻辑链| |School life in the UK|原文及改编版共20空|包含文化相关词汇挖空（如exchange, rugby）|以“英国校园生活”为语境，融合跨文化词汇与语法（时态、代词），体现文化意识与语言知识的结合|

Unit 1 课本知识回顾 Realizing your potential（挖空填空版） Hello, everyone! Welcome to senior high school! Today is the start of a new term, the start of a three-year journey and the start of a promising future. I can’t wait to describe to you what _______ (adj. 中学的；级别高的) high school life is like. The _______ (n. 道路；成功的途径) before you leads to a world full of _______ (n. & vt. 挑战；质疑): a new environment, new knowledge and new ways of _______ (n. 思维，思想；想法). However, for those of you with a _______ (adj. 积极乐观的；正面的) mind, _______ (n. 机会，时机) _______ _______ (存在于，在于) each challenge. When you _______ _______ (能够处理) the challenges, you will have the opportunity to _______ (vt. 获得，得到) great knowledge and enjoy personal growth. Most importantly, your time and _______ (n. 努力) at senior high school will open the door to your _______ (n. 潜力；可能性). “What is potential?” you may ask. Put simply, potential is your natural ability that can be developed when you try hard enough. Who knows what beautiful works of art you will create, what medical _______ (n. 进步，进展) you will make or what _______ (adj. 令人大为惊奇的) technologies you will develop! The possibilities are endless, and I have _______ (n. 信心) in your ability to _______ _______ _______ (起作用，有影响) to your family, to your community and to our country. Over the next three years, you will discover your potential while you develop as a student and as a person. To fully realize your potential, it is important for you to _______ _______ _______ _______ (充分利用) our school _______ (n. 资源). _______ _______ _______ (利用) your classes, learn from your teachers and classmates, and make use of our school _______ (n. 设施，设备；场所). There are also a lot of school activities for you. Join a club or two, and take an active part in different sports. Of _______ (adj. 相等的；同等的) importance are good study habits, useful skills and a positive _______ (n. 态度，看法). Carefully plan your study, set clear _______ (n. 目标) and _______ (vt. 使保持平衡) your schoolwork with other activities. As a senior high school student, you must make efforts to _______ (vt.&vi. 改进，改善) your communication and problem-solving skills. _______ _______ _______ _______ (最后但同样重要的), always look on the bright side and never lose hope, even in difficult situations. In time you will find yourself growing into a _______ (adj. 全面发展的) _______ (n. 个人). As Lao-Tzu wisely said, “A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.” You need to make a continuous effort to train your mind and develop your _______ (n. 品质，性格). Senior high school will help you learn and grow, yet you alone are _______ (adj. 有责任，负责) for realizing your great potential. Be confident, do your best and make us proud! 原文改编 Hello, everyone! Welcome to senior high school! Today marks the start of a new term, a three-year journey and a promising future. I can’t wait to describe what senior high school life will be like. The path ahead leads to a world full of 1 _____ (challenge): a new environment, fresh knowledge and new ways of 2 (think). However, if you keep a positive mind, the opportunity 3 (lie) in every challenge. When you rise to these challenges, you will get the chance 4 (acquire) rich knowledge and achieve personal growth. Most importantly, your time and effort here will open the door 5 your potential. You may wonder what potential is. Simply put, it is your natural ability that can be developed with continuous hard work. I have confidence in your power 6 (make) a difference. To fully realize your potential, make the most of our school resources. Learn from teachers and classmates, and take good advantage of school 7 (facility). Besides, good study habits, practical skills and a positive attitude matter equally. Plan your study carefully, set clear 8 (goal) and balance your schoolwork with other activities. You should spare no effort 9 (improve) your skills. After all, you alone are responsible for 10 (realize) your great potential. Be confident and do your best! School life in the UK Last year, I had the chance to study at a British _______ (adj. 中学的) school as an _______ (n. & vt. 交换；交流) student. I stayed with a lovely _______ (n. 主人；东道主) family and went to school with their son, Daniel. We were both in year ten and we got on well. He is learning Chinese and will come to stay with me this year in China! The British school day commonly begins around 9 _______ (上午，午前) and ends around 4 _______ (下午，午后). Every secondary school student in the UK must study English, Maths and the Science subjects: _______ (n. 生物学), Chemistry and Physics. In year ten, students usually have to learn nine subjects and they can also choose to study other subjects. The classes are different from those in China. Each teacher has their own classroom and the students move around for every lesson. In most of my classes, there were only about 20 students. In the beginning, however, it was still _______ (adj. 艰难的) for me to remember everyone’s name! I enjoyed most of the classes, but some of them were quite challenging. Technology classes were fun. I made a clock to take home. The teacher helped me put the parts together. I like it so much that I still use it as my _______ (n. 闹钟)! However, learning in English was a great challenge for me. Class discussion is very important in the UK, but I could not make a great _______ (n. 贡献) because sometimes I wasn’t able to express myself clearly in English. _______ (adv. 幸运地，幸亏), my teachers and classmates were always helpful and gave me lots of encouragement. My language skills improved _______ (随着时间流逝，久而久之). During the hour-long lunchtime, I ate in the school dining hall. There were lots of _______ (n. 可选择的事物，选择) including bread and _______ (n. 黄油), chicken pie and _______ (n. 甜点；布丁), but I still missed my mum’s cooking! After lunch, I often played on the school’s huge sports field with Daniel and his friends. After school, there were many clubs to join. The one that _______ (vt. 吸引) me most was the _______ (n. 橄榄球运动) Club. We played once a week, and it was great fun. Joining clubs was a great way to meet British students and make friends with them. I am glad to have the opportunity to experience this different way of life. I met some great people and learnt a lot about school life in the UK. Daniel and his family were fantastic hosts, and his friends were very nice as well. I can’t wait for Daniel to visit China! 原文改编 Last year, I had the chance to study at a British secondary school as 1 exchange student. I stayed with a lovely host family and went to school with their son, Daniel. We were both in Year Ten and we got on well. The British school day commonly begins around 9 a.m. and ends around 4 p.m. Every student must study English, Maths and science subjects, 2 (include) Biology, Chemistry and Physics. The classes are different from 3 in China. At first, it was still tough for me 4 （remember） everyone’s name. I made a clock and still use it as my alarm. Class discussion matters a lot, but I could not make a great 5 (contribute) in class. 6 (fortunate), my teachers and classmates gave me much encouragement. My language skills improved 7 time. During lunchtime, there were many food 8 (option). After school, many clubs were available. The club that 9 (attract) me most was the Rugby Club. I really enjoyed 10 (I) exchange experience! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 1 课本知识回顾 Realizing your potential（挖空填空版） Hello, everyone! Welcome to senior high school! Today is the start of a new term, the start of a three-year journey and the start of a promising future. I can’t wait to describe to you what _______ (adj. 中学的；级别高的) high school life is like. The _______ (n. 道路；成功的途径) before you leads to a world full of _______ (n. & vt. 挑战；质疑): a new environment, new knowledge and new ways of _______ (n. 思维，思想；想法). However, for those of you with a _______ (adj. 积极乐观的；正面的) mind, _______ (n. 机会，时机) _______ _______ (存在于，在于) each challenge. When you _______ _______ (能够处理) the challenges, you will have the opportunity to _______ (vt. 获得，得到) great knowledge and enjoy personal growth. Most importantly, your time and _______ (n. 努力) at senior high school will open the door to your _______ (n. 潜力；可能性). “What is potential?” you may ask. Put simply, potential is your natural ability that can be developed when you try hard enough. Who knows what beautiful works of art you will create, what medical _______ (n. 进步，进展) you will make or what _______ (adj. 令人大为惊奇的) technologies you will develop! The possibilities are endless, and I have _______ (n. 信心) in your ability to _______ _______ _______ (起作用，有影响) to your family, to your community and to our country. Over the next three years, you will discover your potential while you develop as a student and as a person. To fully realize your potential, it is important for you to _______ _______ _______ _______ (充分利用) our school _______ (n. 资源). _______ _______ _______ (利用) your classes, learn from your teachers and classmates, and make use of our school _______ (n. 设施，设备；场所). There are also a lot of school activities for you. Join a club or two, and take an active part in different sports. Of _______ (adj. 相等的；同等的) importance are good study habits, useful skills and a positive _______ (n. 态度，看法). Carefully plan your study, set clear _______ (n. 目标) and _______ (vt. 使保持平衡) your schoolwork with other activities. As a senior high school student, you must make efforts to _______ (vt.&vi. 改进，改善) your communication and problem-solving skills. _______ _______ _______ _______ (最后但同样重要的), always look on the bright side and never lose hope, even in difficult situations. In time you will find yourself growing into a _______ (adj. 全面发展的) _______ (n. 个人). As Lao-Tzu wisely said, “A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.” You need to make a continuous effort to train your mind and develop your _______ (n. 品质，性格). Senior high school will help you learn and grow, yet you alone are _______ (adj. 有责任，负责) for realizing your great potential. Be confident, do your best and make us proud! 答案：senior；path；challenge；thinking；positive；opportunity, lie in；rise to；acquire；effort；potential advance；amazing；confidence；make a difference make the most of；resource；Take advantage of；facility equal；attitude；goal；balance；improve；Last but not least；well-rounded；individual character；responsible 原文改编 Hello, everyone! Welcome to senior high school! Today marks the start of a new term, a three-year journey and a promising future. I can’t wait to describe what senior high school life will be like. The path ahead leads to a world full of 1 _____ (challenge): a new environment, fresh knowledge and new ways of 2 (think). However, if you keep a positive mind, the opportunity 3 (lie) in every challenge. When you rise to these challenges, you will get the chance 4 (acquire) rich knowledge and achieve personal growth. Most importantly, your time and effort here will open the door 5 your potential. You may wonder what potential is. Simply put, it is your natural ability that can be developed with continuous hard work. I have confidence in your power 6 (make) a difference. To fully realize your potential, make the most of our school resources. Learn from teachers and classmates, and take good advantage of school 7 (facility). Besides, good study habits, practical skills and a positive attitude matter equally. Plan your study carefully, set clear 8 (goal) and balance your schoolwork with other activities. You should spare no effort 9 (improve) your skills. After all, you alone are responsible for 10 (realize) your great potential. Be confident and do your best! 答案：1. challenges 2. thinking 3. lies 4. to acquire 5. to 6. to make 7. facilities 8. goals 9. to improve 10. realizing School life in the UK Last year, I had the chance to study at a British _______ (adj. 中学的) school as an _______ (n. & vt. 交换；交流) student. I stayed with a lovely _______ (n. 主人；东道主) family and went to school with their son, Daniel. We were both in year ten and we got on well. He is learning Chinese and will come to stay with me this year in China! The British school day commonly begins around 9 _______ (上午，午前) and ends around 4 _______ (下午，午后). Every secondary school student in the UK must study English, Maths and the Science subjects: _______ (n. 生物学), Chemistry and Physics. In year ten, students usually have to learn nine subjects and they can also choose to study other subjects. The classes are different from those in China. Each teacher has their own classroom and the students move around for every lesson. In most of my classes, there were only about 20 students. In the beginning, however, it was still _______ (adj. 艰难的) for me to remember everyone’s name! I enjoyed most of the classes, but some of them were quite challenging. Technology classes were fun. I made a clock to take home. The teacher helped me put the parts together. I like it so much that I still use it as my _______ (n. 闹钟)! However, learning in English was a great challenge for me. Class discussion is very important in the UK, but I could not make a great _______ (n. 贡献) because sometimes I wasn’t able to express myself clearly in English. _______ (adv. 幸运地，幸亏), my teachers and classmates were always helpful and gave me lots of encouragement. My language skills improved _______ (随着时间流逝，久而久之). During the hour-long lunchtime, I ate in the school dining hall. There were lots of _______ (n. 可选择的事物，选择) including bread and _______ (n. 黄油), chicken pie and _______ (n. 甜点；布丁), but I still missed my mum’s cooking! After lunch, I often played on the school’s huge sports field with Daniel and his friends. After school, there were many clubs to join. The one that _______ (vt. 吸引) me most was the _______ (n. 橄榄球运动) Club. We played once a week, and it was great fun. Joining clubs was a great way to meet British students and make friends with them. I am glad to have the opportunity to experience this different way of life. I met some great people and learnt a lot about school life in the UK. Daniel and his family were fantastic hosts, and his friends were very nice as well. I can’t wait for Daniel to visit China! 答案：secondary; exchange; host; a.m.; p.m.; Biology; tough; alarm; contribution; Fortunately; over time; options; butter; puddings; attracted; rugby 原文改编 Last year, I had the chance to study at a British secondary school as 1 exchange student. I stayed with a lovely host family and went to school with their son, Daniel. We were both in Year Ten and we got on well. The British school day commonly begins around 9 a.m. and ends around 4 p.m. Every student must study English, Maths and science subjects, 2 (include) Biology, Chemistry and Physics. The classes are different from 3 in China. At first, it was still tough for me 4 （remember） everyone’s name. I made a clock and still use it as my alarm. Class discussion matters a lot, but I could not make a great 5 (contribute) in class. 6 (fortunate), my teachers and classmates gave me much encouragement. My language skills improved 7 time. During lunchtime, there were many food 8 (option). After school, many clubs were available. The club that 9 (attract) me most was the Rugby Club. I really enjoyed 10 (I) exchange experience! 答案：1. an 2. including 3. those 4.to remember 5. contribution 6. Fortunately 7. over 8. options 9. attracted 10. my 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $