摘要:
**基本信息**
聚焦“安全与健康”主题,构建“词汇-短语-句型”三级递进的语言知识体系,强化基础积累与情境应用。
**专项设计**
|模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|重点单词|38个|词性标注+中英互译|围绕安全场景核心概念,覆盖名词、形容词等多词性基础词汇|
|单词变形|8组|单复数/过去式/词性转换|通过词形变化深化词汇用法理解,建立语法规则与词汇应用的关联|
|重点短语|21个|固定搭配中英互译|从基础表达(如safe and sound)到情境短语(如put out),形成场景化语言储备|
|重点句型|10个|中英句型补全|依托安全相关情境(如火灾、事故),实现词汇短语向完整语篇表达的转化|
内容正文:
Unit 8 Safe and sound
知识背记
1.adj.健康的,无损伤的 ______
2.n.紧急情况 ______
3.n.情况 ______
4.n.闪电 ______
5.n.办公室,办公楼 ______
6.adj.无家可归的 ______
7.n.长途汽车 ______
8.n.道路 ______
9.n.事故 ______
10.adj.可怕的 ______
11.n.状态,情况 ______
12.n.交通 ______
13.n.雷声 ______
14.vi.&n.呼喊,喊叫 ______
15.n.恐惧,害怕 ______
16.n.方向 ______
17.adj.焦虑的;胆怯的 ______
18.vi.&vt.(使)平静,(使)镇静 ______
19.conj.因为,既然 ______
20.n.嗓音,说话声,唱歌声 ______
21.prep.除……之外 ______
22.n.烟 ______
23.vi.着火 vt.&vi.(使)烧毁,烧伤 ______
24.adv.大量地 ______
25.vt.&vi.猜测,估计 ______
26.n.(常指带檐的)帽子 ______
27.vt.清除,清理 ______
28.n.&vi.疼痛 ______
29.n.机场 ______
30.n.护照 ______
31.adj.差一点儿,险些 ______
32.prep.包括……在内 ______
33.n.标牌,指示牌 ______
34.vt.避免,防止 ______
35.n.伤,伤口 ______
36.vi.流血,失血 ______
37.vt.&vi.按,压 ______
38.vt.&vi.警告,告诫 ______
◆单词变形
1.n.消防员 ______
→(复数) ______
2.n., vi.&vt.摇动 ______
→(过去式) ______
3.adj.安静的 ______
→n.安静 ______
4.vi.&vt.(使)规律作响或运动;用力敲打 ______
→(过去式) ______
5.adj.虚弱的 ______
→n.虚弱;弱点 ______
6.n.(男)警察 ______
→(复数) ______
7.n.邮递员 ______
→(复数) ______
8.vi.&vt.报道;汇报 ______
→n.记者 ______
1.安然无恙 ________
2.恐惧地,害怕地 ________
3.四处,到处 ________
4.暗想;自言自语 ________
5.(使)平静 ________
6.等待 ________
7.找到出路 ________
8.最终 ________
9.除……之外 ________
10.倒下 ________
11.扑灭,熄灭 ________
12.醒来 ________
13.迄今为止 ________
14.立即,马上 ________
15.接近 ________
16.尽可能快地 ________
17.听说 ________
18.在……前面 ________
19.与……分离(或分开) ________
20.着火 ________
21.远离 ________
1.雾太浓了,司机们看不见前方一米以外的地方。
The fog was______ ______that drivers couldn’t see more than a metre______ ______ ______them.
2.外面,人们四处奔逃,玻璃碎片和砖块如雨点般落下。
Outside,people were running______ ______ ______while______ ______glass and bricks were raining down.
3.我什么也看不见。
I couldn’t see anything______ ______.
4.我的脑海中掠过一阵恐惧,但我告诉自己要镇定下来,因为我还活着。
A moment of fear______ ______my mind,but I told myself to______ ______ ______I was still alive.
5.当我在森林里遛狗时,我闻到烟味。
I was______ ______ ______in the forest______I started to smell smoke.
6.就在那一刻,我看到一些人穿过树林。
Just______ ______ ______,I saw some people running through the trees.
7.几个小时后,正当我努力寻找出路时,头顶上方突然传来一阵响动。
Hours later,as I was trying to______ ______ ______ ______,I suddenly heard some noise above me.
8.下次你自己过来看看。
Come and______ ______ ______by yourself next time.
9.丛林大火在被扑灭之前可能烧毁大面积的土地,摧毁数千间房屋。
The bush fires may burn huge areas of land and destroy thousands of homes before they are______ ______.
10.他们告诫我们远离海滩几天。
They warned us______ ______ ______ ______the beach for a few days.
答案
Unit 8
♦重点单词
1.sound 2.emergency 3.situation 4.lightning 5.office 6.homeless 7.coach 8.road 9.accident
10.terrible 11.state 12.traffic 13.thunder
14.shout 15.fear 16.direction 17.nervous 18.calm
19.since 20.voice 21.except 22.smoke
23.burn 24.heavily 25.guess 26.hat 27.clear
28.ache 29.airport 30.passport 31.close
32.including 33.sign 34.avoid 35.wound
36.bleed 37.press 38.warn
单词变形
1.fireman;firemen 2.shake;shook 3.silent;silence 4.beat;beat 5.weak;weakness
6.policeman;policemen 7.postman;postmen
8.report;reporter
♦重点短语
1.safe and sound 2.in fear 3.in all directions
4.say to oneself 5.calm down 6.wait for 7.find one’s way out 8.at last 9.except for 10.fall down
11.put out 12.wake up 13.so far 14.right away
15.get close to 16.as soon as possible 17.hear about 18.in front of 19.come off (sth) 20.on fire
21.stay away from
♦重点句型
1.so thick;in front of 2.in all directions;pieces of 3.at all 4.went through;calm down since 5.walking my dog;when 6.at that moment 7.find my way out
8.take a look 9.put out 10.to stay away from
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