Unit 8 Safe and sound 单元写作专项训练 2026-2027学年译林版英语八年级上册

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译林版八年级英语上册单元写作专项训练

Unit 8   Safe and sound

一、写作任务

Safety comes first. Please write a short passage about how to keep safe: what dangers we may face at school or on the road, and what we should do to stay safe. (90-110 words)

安全第一。请写一段短文谈谈如何保持安全:我们在学校或路上可能遇到哪些危险,以及我们应该怎样做才能保证安全。词数90-110。

二、审题要点

(1)主题:                                                                                                                                                                                             

开头

点题(Safety is the most important thing in our life.)

正文

校园安全(We should not run in the classroom or push others.)

交通安全(We must follow the traffic rules and wear a helmet.)

应急(If we are in danger, we should call 110 or ask adults for help.)

结尾

总结(Being careful can keep us safe and sound.)

 

三、词汇 / 短语积累

【核心词汇】

1. 安全                     

2. 安全的                     

3. 危险                     

4. 危险的                     

5. 事故                     

6. 受伤                     

7. 规则                     

8. 标志                     

9. 头盔                     

10. 安全带                     

11. 人行道                     

12. 斑马线                     

13. 交通                     

14. 红灯                     

15. 速度                     

16. 小心                     

17. 注意                     

18. 警告                     

19. 避免                     

20. 保护                     

21. 急救                     

22. 报警                     

23. 成年人                     

24. 陌生人                     

25. 楼梯                     

26. 走廊                     

27. 电器                     

28. 火灾                     

29. 紧急的                     

30. 责任                     

 

【核心短语】

1. 安全第一                     

2. 注意安全                     

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3. 遵守交通规则                     

4. 戴头盔                     

5. 系安全带                     

6. 走人行道                     

7. 等绿灯                     

8. 在教室里跑                     

9. 推别人                     

10. 上下楼梯                     

11. 小心做某事                     

12. 远离危险                     

13. 避免事故                     

14. 向成年人求助                     

15. 报警                     

16. 处于危险中                     

17. 保持安全                     

18. 保护自己                     

 

四、句式练习

第一段(开头):点明安全的重要性

1. 安全是我们生活中最重要的事情,我们应该学会保护自己。(核心词:safety, the most important thing, learn to protect ourselves)

                                                                                                                                                                                   

                                                                                                                                                                                   

                                                                                                                                                                                   

第二段(中间):分校园与交通两方面提建议

2. 在学校,我们不应该在教室里奔跑或推挤别人。(核心词:at school, should not, run in the classroom, push others)

                                                                                                                                                                                   

                                                                                                                                                                                   

                                                                                                                                                                                   

                                                                                                                                                                                   

                                                                                                                                                                                   

3. 在路上,我们必须遵守交通规则,骑电动车时要戴头盔。(核心词:on the road, must, follow the traffic rules, wear a helmet, when riding an e-bike)

                                                                                                                                                                                   

                                                                                                                                                                                   

                                                                                                                                                                                   

                                                                                                                                                                                   

                                                                                                                                                                                   

4. 如果我们遇到危险,应该立刻报警或向成年人求助。(核心词:if, be in danger, call the police at once, ask adults for help)page number 1

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第三段(结尾):总结

5. 小心谨慎能让我们平安无事,安全永远是第一位的。(核心词:being careful, keep us safe and sound, safety first)

                                                                                                                                                                                   

                                                                                                                                                                                   

                                                                                                                                                                                   

                                                                                                                                                                                   

                                                                                                                                                                                   

五、进阶高分句型专练

(一)should / should not 提建议

句型公式:We should follow the traffic rules. / We should not run in the classroom.

注意:should 后接动词原形;否定式 should not (shouldn't);安全话题最常用的建议句式

◆  我们不应该和陌生人走,应该马上告诉父母。(核心词:should not, go with strangers, tell our parents, at once)

                                                                                                                                                                                   

                                                                                                                                                                                   

(二)must 表必须

句型公式:We must wear a helmet when we ride a bike.

注意:must 语气比 should 强,表示"必须";其否定 mustn't 表示"禁止"

◆  我们过马路时必须走斑马线。(核心词:must, use the zebra crossing, when crossing the road)

                                                                                                                                                                                   

                                                                                                                                                                                   

(三)when / while 引导时间状语从句

句型公式:We must be careful when we cross the road.

注意:when 后接短暂动作或状态;while 后常接进行时(while riding a bike)

◆  上下楼梯时我们要小心。(核心词:be careful, when, go up and down the stairs)

                                                                                                                                                                                   

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