专题01 单项选择（期中真题汇编，山东专用）九年级英语上学期

**基本信息** 初中英语期中试题汇编，精选山东多校期中真题，聚焦情景交际、词汇辨析及语法运用，通过真实语境考查语言综合应用能力。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|≥20题|情景交际（日常对话、文化体验）、词汇辨析（名词knowledge、动词failed/dares）、语法（if条件句、被动语态、used to用法）|创设真实生活场景（如父母对上网的态度、中国茶馆文化），结合语境考查词汇语法应用（如第7题“努力但失败”的语境理解），融合语言能力与文化意识|

专题01 单项选择 考点01 情景交际 态度 （25-26九上·山东济南育英教育集团·期中）阅读对话，从各选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。 A: Hi, Mary. 1 B: No, I haven’t. I haven’t used the Internet for a long time. A: Why? B: 2 They always say it is bad for my study. A: Do you agree with them? B: I didn’t use to agree with them. 3 This year I will have the exams for the senior schools. If I often play on the Internet, I won’t do well in my subjects. A: What your parents say is right. I’ll study hard too. B: By the way, 4 A: Some pictures of nice racing cars. I know you’ve always loved them. B: Thank you. A: 5 Hope you like them. 1.A. Do you have an e-mail? B. How is it going? C. Have you got my e-mail? D. How are you? 2.A. My parents don’t allow me to use it. B. My hobby is searching the Internet. C. I don’t like playing computer. D. My parents want me to play computers. 3.A. But now I hope not. B. But now I don’t think so. C. But now I can’t agree more. D. But now I am afraid. 4.A. where did you go yesterday? B. what have you sent me by e-mail? C. how did you go to the pet shop? D. when did you send me the e-mail? 5.A. That’s all. B. That’s right. C. It doesn’t matter. D. You are welcome. 考点02 词汇辨析 名词辨析 6.（25-26九上·山东青岛即墨区第二十八中学·期中）Daddy has much _________ of nature and often tells me something about it. A. expression B. knowledge C. pronunciation D. conversation 动词辨析 7.（25-26九上·山东青岛即墨区第二十八中学·期中）—I’ve tried hard at my school work but still ______. —Don’t be sad. Sometimes losing is only a sign that you really tried. A. worried B. failed C. improved D. succeeded 副词短语 8.（25-26九上·山东青岛即墨区第二十八中学·期中）______ I know, he will be away for three months. A. As long as B. As far as C. As soon as D. As for 考点01 词汇辨析 动词辨析 9.（25-26九上·山东青岛即墨区第二十八中学·期中）Jack is shy. I wonder if he ________ to give a speech in front of the whole class. A. dares B. allows C. treats D. avoids 并列连词辨析 10.（25-26九上·山东青岛即墨区第二十八中学·期中）—I hear ________ your grandpa ________ your grandma like watching Beijing Opera. —Right, just as many old people do in our city. A. both; and B. either; or C. neither; nor D. not only; but also 考点02 语法运用 谓语动词的时态 11.（25-26九上·山东青岛即墨区第二十八中学·期中）—Do you know if Linda ________ here tomorrow? —Sorry, I’m not sure. If she ________ tomorrow, I’ll call you at once. A. will come; will come B. will come; comes C. comes; will come D. came, come 12.（25-26九上·山东青岛即墨区第二十八中学·期中）Her son ________ coke, but now he ________ milk. A. used to drink; is used to drinking B. used to drinking; drinks C. is used to drinking; used to drink D. is used to drink; is drinking 主从复合句 13.（25-26九上·山东青岛即墨区第二十八中学·期中）— Could you tell me ________? —By searching on the Internet. A. how did Carol get the news B. why Carol got the news C. how Carol got the news D. why did Carol get the news 考点01 情景交际 态度 （25-26九上·山东济南历城区稼轩学校·期中）阅读下面对话，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案完成对话。 Li Hua: David, would you like to go to Lao She Teahouse with me? David: Sure. By the way, why is it named Lao She? Li Hua: It’s named after a famous Chinese writer, Lao She, and one of his works is named Teahouse. David: I see. 1 Li Hua: We’ll have the best tea in China, like Longjing tea and Pu’er tea. And we can also have da wan cha or gong fu cha. David: 2 What’s the difference between them? Li Hua: 3 With da wan cha, you can feel more relaxed and with gong fu cha, you can have an idea about tea ceremony. David: Then I’d like to try gong fu cha. Li Hua: 4 And while drinking the tea, we can enjoy different kinds of traditional Chinese performances, such as Beijing opera, Chinese quyi and storytelling. I’m sure you will be interested in them. David: Yeah. Actually, I guess I will be crazy about them. 5 Li Hua: Let’s go right now. 1.A. How much is the tea in the teahouse? B. How often do you go to the teahouse? C. How far is the teahouse away from here? D. What kind of tea can we have in the teahouse? 2.A. Sounds interesting. B. I don’t think so. C. I can’t stand it. D. That’s all right. 3.A. They come from different countries. B. They’re typical names of teahouses. C. They’re different ways of having Chinese tea. D. They’re different kinds of teahouses. 4.A. No problem. B. I’m sorry. C. Thank you. D. Excuse me. 5.A. I can’t wait. B. I can’t agree more. C. Good luck to you. D. It takes time. 考点02 语法运用 动词 19.（25-26九上·山东青岛即墨区第二十八中学·期中）The cakes in the restaurant ________, so they ________ well. A. are tasted better; are sold B. are tasted well; sell C. taste nice; sell D. tasted well; sold 被动语态 20.（25-26九上·山东青岛即墨区第二十八中学·期中）The flowers ______ well if they ______. A. won’t grow; don’t take good care of B. aren’t grown, are not taken good care of C. won’t grow, are not taken good care of D. aren’t grown, didn’t take good care of / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题01 单项选择 考点01 情景交际 态度 （25-26九上·山东济南育英教育集团·期中）阅读对话，从各选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。 A: Hi, Mary. 1 B: No, I haven’t. I haven’t used the Internet for a long time. A: Why? B: 2 They always say it is bad for my study. A: Do you agree with them? B: I didn’t use to agree with them. 3 This year I will have the exams for the senior schools. If I often play on the Internet, I won’t do well in my subjects. A: What your parents say is right. I’ll study hard too. B: By the way, 4 A: Some pictures of nice racing cars. I know you’ve always loved them. B: Thank you. A: 5 Hope you like them. 1.A. Do you have an e-mail? B. How is it going? C. Have you got my e-mail? D. How are you? 2.A. My parents don’t allow me to use it. B. My hobby is searching the Internet. C. I don’t like playing computer. D. My parents want me to play computers. 3.A. But now I hope not. B. But now I don’t think so. C. But now I can’t agree more. D. But now I am afraid. 4.A. where did you go yesterday? B. what have you sent me by e-mail? C. how did you go to the pet shop? D. when did you send me the e-mail? 5.A. That’s all. B. That’s right. C. It doesn’t matter. D. You are welcome. 【答案】1. C　2. A　3. C　4. B　5. D 【解析】【导语】 本文是一段对话，主要围绕Mary很久没用网络的原因展开。 (1)题解析： 根据 “No, I haven’t. I haven’t used the Internet for a long time.”可知，A的问题是关于是否收到邮件（与网络相关）。故选C。 (2)题解析： 根据“I haven’t used the Internet for a long time.”和“They always say it is bad for my study.”可知，空格处是不用网络的原因，是“父母不允许用网络”。故选A。 (3)题解析： 根据“I didn’t use to agree with them.”和后文“This year I will have the exams...I won’t do well in my subjects.”可知，B现在非常认同父母的说法。故选C。 (4)题解析： 根据“Some pictures of nice racing cars.”可知，B的问题是“你邮件里发了什么”。故选B。 (5)题解析： 根据“Thank you.”可知，A应回应“不客气”。故选D。 考点02 词汇辨析 名词辨析 6.（25-26九上·山东青岛即墨区第二十八中学·期中）Daddy has much _________ of nature and often tells me something about it. A. expression B. knowledge C. pronunciation D. conversation 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：爸爸有很多关于自然的知识，经常给我讲一些关于自然的事情。 考查名词辨析。expression表达；knowledge知识；pronunciation发音；conversation对话。根据“…tells me something about it.”可知，此处指的是“自然知识”。故选B。 动词辨析 7.（25-26九上·山东青岛即墨区第二十八中学·期中）—I’ve tried hard at my school work but still ______. —Don’t be sad. Sometimes losing is only a sign that you really tried. A. worried B. failed C. improved D. succeeded 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：——我努力学习功课，但还是失败了。——不要难过。有时候失败只是你真正努力的一个标志。 考查动词词义辨析。worried担心；failed失败；improved提高；succeeded成功。根据回答“Don’t be sad. Sometimes losing is only a sign that you really tried.”可知，此处指的是尽管努力了，但仍然失败。故选B。 副词短语 8.（25-26九上·山东青岛即墨区第二十八中学·期中）______ I know, he will be away for three months. A. As long as B. As far as C. As soon as D. As for 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：据我所知，他将离开三个月。 考查短语辨析。As long as只要；As far as就……而言，As far as I know据我所知；As soon as一……就……；As for至于。根据“…I know, he will be away for three months.”可知，此处表示“据我所知”，常用于表达“根据某人的了解”。故选B。 考点01 词汇辨析 动词辨析 9.（25-26九上·山东青岛即墨区第二十八中学·期中）Jack is shy. I wonder if he ________ to give a speech in front of the whole class. A. dares B. allows C. treats D. avoids 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：杰克害羞。我想知道他是否敢在全班同学面前演讲。 考查动词辨析。dares敢；allows允许；treats对待；avoids避免。根据“Jack is shy.”可知想知道害羞的杰克是否敢在全班同学面前演讲。故选A。 并列连词辨析 10.（25-26九上·山东青岛即墨区第二十八中学·期中）—I hear ________ your grandpa ________ your grandma like watching Beijing Opera. —Right, just as many old people do in our city. A. both; and B. either; or C. neither; nor D. not only; but also 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：——我听说你的爷爷和奶奶都喜欢看京剧。——对的，就像我们城市的很多老人一样。 考查连词辨析。both ... and ... ……和……都；either ... or ... 要么……要么……；neither ... nor ... 既不……也不……；not only ... but also ... 不仅……而且……。根据“Right, just as many old people do in our city.”可知爷爷奶奶都喜欢看京剧，再由“like”可知谓语动词用原形，主语表复数含义，用both ... and ... 连接并列主语。故选A。 考点02 语法运用 谓语动词的时态 11.（25-26九上·山东青岛即墨区第二十八中学·期中）—Do you know if Linda ________ here tomorrow? —Sorry, I’m not sure. If she ________ tomorrow, I’ll call you at once. A. will come; will come B. will come; comes C. comes; will come D. came, come 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：——你知道琳达明天是否会来吗？——对不起，我不确定。如果她明天来，我将马上给你打电话。 考查时态辨析。根据“—Do you know if Linda…here tomorrow? —…If she…tomorrow, I’ll call you at once.”可知，第一空是if引导的宾语从句，tomorrow提示用一般将来时will come；第二空是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”，主语“she”是第三人称单数，动词用comes。故选B。 12.（25-26九上·山东青岛即墨区第二十八中学·期中）Her son ________ coke, but now he ________ milk. A. used to drink; is used to drinking B. used to drinking; drinks C. is used to drinking; used to drink D. is used to drink; is drinking 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：她的儿子过去常常喝可乐，但是现在他习惯于喝牛奶。 考查短语辨析。used to do sth过去常常做某事；be used to doing sth习惯于做某事；drinks动词三单；is drinking现在进行时。分析“Her son…coke, but now he…milk.”可知，前半句叙述过去的情况，后半句叙述现在的情况。故选A。 主从复合句 13.（25-26九上·山东青岛即墨区第二十八中学·期中）— Could you tell me ________? —By searching on the Internet. A. how did Carol get the news B. why Carol got the news C. how Carol got the news D. why did Carol get the news 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——你能告诉我Carol是如何得到信息的？——通过在网上搜索。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述句语序，可先排除A、D项，根据句意可知此处表示“如何得到信息”，应用how。故选C。 考点01 情景交际 态度 （25-26九上·山东济南历城区稼轩学校·期中）阅读下面对话，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案完成对话。 Li Hua: David, would you like to go to Lao She Teahouse with me? David: Sure. By the way, why is it named Lao She? Li Hua: It’s named after a famous Chinese writer, Lao She, and one of his works is named Teahouse. David: I see. 1 Li Hua: We’ll have the best tea in China, like Longjing tea and Pu’er tea. And we can also have da wan cha or gong fu cha. David: 2 What’s the difference between them? Li Hua: 3 With da wan cha, you can feel more relaxed and with gong fu cha, you can have an idea about tea ceremony. David: Then I’d like to try gong fu cha. Li Hua: 4 And while drinking the tea, we can enjoy different kinds of traditional Chinese performances, such as Beijing opera, Chinese quyi and storytelling. I’m sure you will be interested in them. David: Yeah. Actually, I guess I will be crazy about them. 5 Li Hua: Let’s go right now. 1.A. How much is the tea in the teahouse? B. How often do you go to the teahouse? C. How far is the teahouse away from here? D. What kind of tea can we have in the teahouse? 2.A. Sounds interesting. B. I don’t think so. C. I can’t stand it. D. That’s all right. 3.A. They come from different countries. B. They’re typical names of teahouses. C. They’re different ways of having Chinese tea. D. They’re different kinds of teahouses. 4.A. No problem. B. I’m sorry. C. Thank you. D. Excuse me. 5.A. I can’t wait. B. I can’t agree more. C. Good luck to you. D. It takes time. 【答案】1. D　2. A　3. C　4. A　5. A 【解析】【导语】 本文两人谈论了去老舍茶馆喝茶的事情。 (1)题解析： 根据“We’ll have the best tea in China, like Longjing tea and Pu’er tea”可知此处询问茶馆里能喝什么茶，选项D“茶馆里可以喝什么茶”符合语境。故选D。 (2)题解析： 根据“And we can also have da wan cha or gong fu cha.”以及“What’s the difference between them”可知对这两种茶感兴趣，询问它们之间的区别，选项A“听起来很有趣”符合语境。故选A。 (3)题解析： 根据“With da wan cha, you can feel more relaxed and with gong fu cha, you can have an idea about tea ceremony.”可知有了大碗茶，你会感觉更放松，有了功夫茶，你可以对茶道有所了解，所以这两种茶是喝中国茶的不同方式，选项C“它们是喝中国茶的不同方式”符合语境。故选C。 (4)题解析： 根据“Then I’d like to try gong fu cha.”可知对方要尝试功夫茶，选项A“没问题”符合语境。故选A。 (5)题解析： 根据“I guess I will be crazy about them”以及“Let’s go right now”可知此处表示自己等不及要去尝试了，选项A“我等不及了”符合语境。故选A。 考点02 语法运用 动词 19.（25-26九上·山东青岛即墨区第二十八中学·期中）The cakes in the restaurant ________, so they ________ well. A. are tasted better; are sold B. are tasted well; sell C. taste nice; sell D. tasted well; sold 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：这家餐馆的蛋糕味道很好，所以卖得很好。 考查系动词和主动表被动。are tasted better被动语态，结构错误；are sold一般现在时被动语态；are tasted well被动语态，结构错误；sell一般现在时主动表被动；taste nice一般现在时系表结构；tasted well一般过去时，用法错误。根据“The cakes in the restaurant…, so they…well.”可知，taste是系动词，无被动语态，后接形容词nice；sell well表示“畅销”，主动表被动。故选C。 被动语态 20.（25-26九上·山东青岛即墨区第二十八中学·期中）The flowers ______ well if they ______. A. won’t grow; don’t take good care of B. aren’t grown, are not taken good care of C. won’t grow, are not taken good care of D. aren’t grown, didn’t take good care of 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：花如果得不到好好照顾，就不会长得好。 考查时态和被动语态。won’t grow一般将来时；don’t take good care of一般现在时主动语态；aren’t grown一般现在时被动语态；are not taken good care of一般现在时被动语态；didn’t take good care of一般过去时主动语态。根据“The flowers…well if they…” 可知，此处是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”，主句用一般将来时，排除 B、D；从句中they指代flowers，与take good care of之间是被动关系，用被动语态，故选C。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $函学科网 考点01情景交际 【答案】1.C2.A3.C4 考点02词汇辨析 6.【答案】B 7.【答案】B 8.【答案】B 考点01词汇辨析 9.【答案】A 10.【答案】A 考点02语法运用 11.【答案】B 12.【答案】A 13.【答案】C 考点01情景交际 【答案】1.D2.A3.C4 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 专题01单项选择 基础必练 B 5.D 进阶提升 拓展培优 A5.A 112 函学科网 考点02语法运用 19.【答案】C 20.【答案】C www zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 2/2