精品解析：山东省威海市文登区威海市文登区七里汤中学2025-2026学年九年级上学期11月期中英语试题

2025-2026学年九年级英语期中试题 一、阅读理解 (本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) A There are many kinds of music in the world, such as pop music, classical music and folk music. Do you know country music? It’s a traditional kind of music from the southern states of America. I like it very much! It will take me away for a while when I am tired. The guitars and songs will take me to mountains and fields. Country music usually talks of everyday life and feelings. It’s like the spirit of America, easy to understand, slow and simple. Country music developed in the southern United States. It was the folk music of American countryside. Many of the songs tell about the lives of farmers. They talk about love, crops or death. The life of the countryside can be hard, so the words in country music are often sad. At first, people played the music only at family parties. But it became more popular later. In the 1920s, people played country songs on the radio, and they made them into records. When people in the countryside moved to towns and cities to look for work, they took their music with them. Country music continued to change and became popular across America. John Denver was one of the most famous country singers in America in the 1970s. His song “Take Me Home, Country Roads” is well-known and people still play it today. 1. Country music developed ________. A. in John Denver’s city B. in the northern United States C. in the southern United States 2. Country music is usually about ________. A. everyday life and feelings B. workers’ feelings C. the lives of workers 3. People began to make country song records ________. A. in 1920 B. in the 1920s C. in the 1970s 4. Why did country music become popular in America? A. Because city people liked the music. B. Because farmers moved to cities with their music and it continued to change. C. Because country music talked about city people’s lives. 5. Who is famous for the song “Take Me Home, Country Roads”? A. A farmer in the countryside. B. A person who moved to towns. C. John Denver. 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了乡村音乐的起源、主题、发展历程以及知名乡村歌手John Denver。 【1题详解】 根据文章第二段“Country music developed in the southern United States.”可知乡村音乐起源于美国南部。 【2题详解】 根据文章第二段“Country music usually talks of everyday life and feelings.”可知乡村音乐通常是关于日常生活和情感的。 【3题详解】 根据文章第二段“In the 1920s, people played country songs on the radio, and they made them into records.”可知在20世纪20年代，人们开始制作乡村音乐唱片。 【4题详解】 根据文章第三段“When people in the countryside moved to towns and cities to look for work, they took their music with them. Country music continued to change and became popular across America.”可知农民带着音乐搬到城市，且乡村音乐持续发展变化，因此在美国流行开来。 【5题详解】 根据文章第四段“John Denver was one of the most famous country singers in America in the 1970s. His song “Take Me Home, Country Roads” is well-known and people still play it today.”可知John Denver因《乡村路带我回家》这首歌闻名。 B Do you know 5G? It is the fifth generation (代) of mobile network technology. These new networks are coming. China just issued commercial licenses (发放商用牌照) for 5G on June 6, 2019. This means that China’s telecom companies will be able to offer 5G networks to mobile phone users. Each mobile network generation is faster and more powerful than the one before it. 1G let us talk to each other. 2G let us send messages. 3G gave us data (数据) and the Internet. And 4G made all of these things faster. What’s special about 5G? 5G has a very short delay between sending and receiving information. Now, 4G takes about 100 to 200 milliseconds (毫秒) to send and receive data. But 5G will get it down to 1 millisecond or less — this is almost real-time. This big change will not only make our mobile Internet faster, but also deeply change our lives. Read on to find out how. 5G+ entertainment (娱乐) 5G networks are about 100 times faster than 4G. This means you can download a movie in seconds using 5G. Also, virtual reality (VR) games will become more popular with 5G. The short delay of 5G will make the games feel even more real. 5G+ transport 5G will also bring us safer self-driving cars. These cars can send signals (信号) to each other. They also talk to traffic lights and road sensors (传感器).5G will allow cars to react (反应) even faster than human drivers. 5G+ smart homes 5G also makes the Internet of things possible. Internet of things is a large network that connects everything to the Internet. Smart homes are part of it. For example, your toaster can automatically (自动地) start making breakfast after your alarm rings. And if its sensor feels the air becoming dry, a smart sprinkler (洒水器) could water your plants by itself. 6. What’s the writer’s purpose in writing the third paragraph? A. To explain 5G is the best of all. B. To share his knowledge about 5G. C. To show the development of mobile network technology. 7. What does the underlined word “delay” in paragraph 4 mean in Chinese? A. 卡顿 B. 延时 C. 暂停 8. Which of the following ways is not mentioned that 5G will change people’s lives? A. Health care. B. Entertainment. C. Transport. 9. What will people do possibly with 5G according to the passage? A. Download a movie in minutes. B. Put everything onto the Internet. C. Make self-driving cars safer. 10. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. 5G will change our lives in many ways. B. Mobile networks are changing for better. C. 5G will make the Internet of things possible. 【答案】6. C 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了5G网络技术的特点，重点阐述了5G在娱乐、交通和智能家居方面给人们生活带来的深刻改变。 【6题详解】 第三段依次介绍了1G到4G各自的功能特点，展现了移动网络技术的迭代发展脉络，以此引出后文对5G特殊性的介绍。 【7题详解】 第四段提到4G收发数据需要100到200毫秒，而5G可将这一数值降至1毫秒甚至更低，几乎达到实时状态，结合收发信息过程中的时间差语境可推知，“delay”含义为“延时”。 【8题详解】 根据小标题“5G+ entertainment”、“5G+ transport”和“5G+ smart homes”可知，文中明确提及5G将从娱乐、交通、智能家居三个方面改变生活，并未提到医疗健康相关的内容。 【9题详解】 根据第八段中“5G will also bring us safer self-driving cars.”可知，5G技术能让自动驾驶汽车更安全，人们可能利用5G使自动驾驶汽车更安全。 【10题详解】 全文围绕5G的特点展开，重点阐述了5G将在多个不同方面深刻改变人们的生活，A项最能概括全文。 C Are you worried about the mental health of a child you know? Or are you a kid looking for help? Having good mental health is the key to the healthy development of every child. Kids need good mental health—not only to be able to deal with challenges, but also to feel good about themselves, build healthy relationships with others and enjoy life. A kid’s mental health can be influenced by many things, like school life and life events. While children can experience mental health issues (问题) at any age, they are most at risk between the ages of 12 and 16. Everyone feels sad, angry or upset sometimes, including children. But if a kid feels like this most of the time, it’s a sign that they may need help. Other signs include difficulty coping, getting on with others or staying interested in activities. Some of the common mental health-related issues they experience include: relationship problems eating issues bullying (欺凌) feeling sad worry self-harm About 1 in 7 children aged 4 to 17 have recently experienced a mental health disorder in Australia. If you think your child has a mental health issue, it’s necessary to reach out for professional help. There are plenty of things that can be done to improve mental health and help prevent mental health issues from developing. For example, getting enough sleep, eating well and doing regular physical activities are as important to children as they are to adults. Long-lasting and safe relationship, such as with the child’s family, is considered the most influential factor (因素) in a child’s life. As a parent, there are some simple steps you can take to support your child’s mental health. These are things like taking an active interest in your child, encouraging them to talk about what’s happening in their life. If you are concerned, get support from your doctor or other health or mental health professionals. 11. What is the writer’s purpose in Paragraph 2? A. To give facts about kids’ mental health. B. To show why kids’ mental health is important. C. To tell us how to feel good about ourselves. 12. According to the passage, which of the following is a kid’s mental health issue? A. Feeling sad, angry or worried sometimes. B. Showing great interest in activities. C. Doing harm to himself or herself. 13. In what way does the writer tell us how we can improve kids’ mental health? A. By using numbers. B. By listing some reasons. C. By giving examples. 14. The underlined word “concerned” in the passage means “________”. A. worried B. surprised C. satisfied 15. The passage is mainly about ________. A. the healthy development of kids B. mental health issues of children C. children’s mental health 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. C 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了儿童心理健康的重要性、影响儿童心理健康的因素、常见的心理健康问题以及家长如何帮助孩子改善心理健康。 【11题详解】 根据文章第 2 段“Having good mental health is the key to the healthy development of every child. Kids need good mental health—not only to be able to deal with challenges, but also to feel good about themselves, build healthy relationships with others and enjoy life.”可推知，作者在本段阐述了心理健康对儿童发展的关键作用及必要性，旨在说明为什么孩子的心理健康很重要。 【12题详解】 根据文中“Some of the common mental health-related issues they experience include:”列表中的“self-harm”可推知，自残属于儿童心理健康问题之一，选项 C“Doing harm to himself or herself”与此含义一致。 【13题详解】 根据文章倒数第 3 段“For example, getting enough sleep, eating well and doing regular physical activities are as important to children as they are to adults.”可推知，作者通过列举睡眠、饮食和运动等具体实例来说明如何改善心理健康。 【14题详解】 根据文章最后一段“If you are concerned, get support from your doctor or other health or mental health professionals.”可推知，当家长对孩子的状况感到担忧时才会寻求专业帮助，划线词意为“担心的”，与worried同义。 【15题详解】 根据文章开篇“Are you worried about the mental health of a child you know?”及全文围绕儿童心理健康的重要性、问题及建议展开可推知，本文主要讲述的是儿童的心理健康。 D 阅读短文，根据短文内容，将下面的句子还原到文章当中，使短文内容完整，有一项多余。 Susie Sunbeam was not her real name, that was Susan Brown. But everyone called her Susie Sunbeam because of such a sweet, smiling face. ____16____ Her grandfather first gave her this name, and it seemed to fit the little girl so nicely that soon it took the place of her own. Even when a baby, Susie laughed from morning till night. ____17____ When she had learned to walk, she loved to go about the house and get things for her mother, and in this way save her as many steps as she could. She would sit by her mother’s side for an hour at a time, and ask her ever so many questions, or she would take her new books and read. ____18____ She never used an unkind word, but tried to do whatever would please her playmates best. One day, a poor little girl with a very ragged dress was going by and Susie heard some children teasing her and making fun of her. She at once ran out to the gate, and asked the poor little girl to come in. “What are you crying for?” Susie asked. “Because they all laughed at me,” she said. ____19____ She cheered her up with kind words, and gave her a nice dress and a pair of shoes. This brought real joy and gladness to the poor little girl. ____20____ A. That’s why we called her Susie Brown. B. Susie was always pleasant in her play with other children. C. No one ever heard her cry unless she was sick or hurt. D. She always brought brightness with her when she came. E. And she thought that Susie was rightly called Sunbeam. F. Then Susie took the little girl into the house. 【答案】16. D 17. C 18. B 19. F 20. E 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述的是小女孩Susie，大家叫她 “阳光”。她天性爱笑、待人友善，还热心帮助被别人取笑的穷苦小女孩，印证了“阳光”这个名字十分适合她。 【16题详解】 前文提到大家叫她“Sunbeam”是因为笑脸，D项“She always brought brightness with her when she came.”进一步解释了昵称的含义，符合语境。 【17题详解】 前文说还是婴儿时她从早笑到晚，C项“No one ever heard her cry unless she was sick or hurt.”与之形成对应，描述婴儿时期的性格。 【18题详解】 后文提到她从不说不友善的话且取悦玩伴，B项“Susie was always pleasant in her play with other children.”是本段的主题句。 【19题详解】 前文她在门口邀请女孩进来，后文提到给衣服鞋子，F项“Then Susie took the little girl into the house.”起到了承上启下的动作连接作用。 【20题详解】 文章结尾，贫困女孩感受到快乐，E项“And she thought that Susie was rightly called Sunbeam.”总结了女孩的感受，呼应主题。 第二部分：语言知识运用 (共四节，满分33分) 第一节：完形填空 (每题1分，共6分) Poetry is the forgotten child of literature (文学). Few people read it for ____21____. In Western high schools, poetry is hardly taught because it is considered to be out of date and have little to do with the life of today’s students. In China, however, poetry is still an important part of the curriculum (课程). In 2018, China’s Ministry of Education increased the ____22____ of ancient Chinese poems to72 for students to memorize. Why is it important to learn poems? First of all, poetry is a necessary part of learning traditional Chinese culture. It is a path to understanding our history and society. It is also the key to understanding the thoughts and feelings that common people have, which may be ____23____ to express. Everyone has feelings of joy, love, loneliness, sadness and so on. A good poem can put these feelings into ____24____ and bring us self-understanding. Poems can also ____25____ beauty. In a few short lines, even something common can become beautiful. Of course, to really enjoy poetry, it has to be read ____26____. After all, a poem is a song without music. Chinese students are so lucky to have seventy-two poems to learn! 21. A. trouble B. silence C. pleasure 22. A. opinion B. energy C. number 23. A. hard B. nice C. free 24. A. rules B. trips C. words 25. A. prepare B. express C. forward 26. A. aloud B. alone C. ahead 【答案】21. C 22. C 23. A 24. C 25. B 26. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了诗歌在文学中的重要地位，以及学习诗歌对理解传统文化、表达情感和发现美的意义。 【21题详解】 句意：很少有人为了乐趣而读诗。 前文“Poetry is the forgotten child of literature (文学). Few people read it”表明诗歌被忽视，此处表示很少有人为了“乐趣”而读诗，pleasure“乐趣”符合语境，trouble“麻烦”、silence“沉默”均不合理。 【22题详解】 句意：2018年，中国教育部将学生需要背诵的古诗词数量增加到72首。 后文“to 72 for students to memorize”提示古诗词的“数量”增加，number“数量”符合语境，opinion“观点”、energy“能量”均不合理。 【23题详解】 句意：这也是理解普通人思想和感情的关键，而这些感情可能难以表达。 后文“to express”提示这些感情可能“难以”表达，hard“困难的”符合语境，nice“好的”、free“自由的”均不合理。 【24题详解】 句意：一首好诗可以把这些感情转化为文字。 前文“put these feelings into...”提示将感情转化为“文字”，words“文字”符合语境，rules“规则”、trips“旅行”均不合理。 【25题详解】 句意：诗歌也可以表达美。 后文“In a few short lines, even something common can become beautiful”提示诗歌可以“表达”美，express“表达”符合语境，prepare“准备”、forward“向前”均不合理。 【26题详解】 句意：当然，要真正享受诗歌，必须大声朗读。 后文“After all, a poem is a song without music.”提示诗歌需要“大声”朗读，aloud“大声地”符合语境，alone“独自”、ahead“向前”均不合理。 第二节：选词填空 (每题 1 分，共7 分) 阅读短文，根据短文内容，选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文的意思完整。每个单词或短语只能用一次，有一项多余。 A. ready B. something C. daily D. nothing E. latest F. only G. out H. certain The more you read, the more things you know. The more you learn, the more places you’ll go. Reading is important for everyone. China has thousands of public libraries in cities, towns and even in small villages. Anyone may borrow books, and it costs ____27____ to borrow them. In some places you may borrow as many books as you want, but in others you are limited to a ____28____ number of books for several weeks so that you can have enough time to finish all the books you’ve borrowed. The ____29____ novels are always in great need, and non-fiction books, such as books on history, science and gardening, are well-loved, too. If the books you need are ____30____, you may ask for them to be kept for you when they are returned. And when the books are back and are ____31____ for you, the librarian will let you know. Most public libraries also have a reading-room. There are tables and desks at which you can sit and read the ____32____ newspapers and all the other important periodicals (the weeklies, the monthlies and the quarterlies). In the reference library there are dictionaries, encyclopedias, books of maps and other useful books. But you can ____33____ use these books there. You cannot take them out. 【答案】27. D 28. H 29. E 30. G 31. A 32. C 33. F 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了公共图书馆的借书规则、藏书种类及阅览室的使用方式。 【27题详解】 句意：任何人都可以借书，而且借书不花什么钱。前文“Anyone may borrow books”及“it costs...to borrow them”提示借书是免费的，空处表示“不花钱”，备选词nothing“没有什么”符合语境。故选D。 【28题详解】 句意：但在其他地方，你被限制只能借一定数量的书，可借阅几周。前文“you may borrow as many books as you want”与后文“you are limited to a...number of books”形成对比，空处表示“一定的”，备选词certain“确定的/一定的”符合语境。故选H。 【29题详解】 句意：最新的小说总是需求量很大。后文“are always in great need”提示小说需求量大，应是“最新的”小说需求量才会大，备选词latest“最新的”符合语境。故选E。 【30题详解】 句意：如果你需要的书借出去了，你可以要求它们在归还时为你保留。后文“when they are returned”提示书被借走了，空处表示“借出”，备选词out“出去”符合语境。故选G。 【31题详解】 句意：当书还回来并为你准备好时，图书管理员会通知你。后文“the librarian will let you know”提示书准备好后通知你，空处表示“准备好的”，备选词ready“准备好的”符合语境。故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：你可以坐在那里阅读每日的报纸和其他重要期刊。后文“newspapers and all the other important periodicals”提示报纸是每日发行的，空处表示“每日的”，备选词daily“每日的”符合语境。故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：但你只能在那里使用这些书。后文“You cannot take them out.”提示这些书只能在馆内使用，空处表示“只能”，备选词only“只”符合语境。故选F。 第三节：语法填空 (每题 1 分，共8 分) 阅读短文，根据短文内容用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，或在空白处填入一个合适的词。 Although $10 seemed a lot for a guided walking tour, I’d paid up like most of the others staying at the hotel. The tour ____34____ (suppose) to start at 9 o'clock, so we were getting a little ____35____ (anger) and were just about to give up ____36____ the guide finally turned up 30 minutes late. The girl, who turned out to be an unexpected guide on her first day of the job, explained that she had left home on time but had had to go back as she’d forgotten the tour maps. First of all, she sorted out which of us already had ____37____ (map) and which didn’t. We ____38____ (final) set out at a little after 10, more than an hour behind the schedule and started heading for the old town. Although there were only about ten of us, I found it hard ____39____ (hear) her as she seemed to be talking to only the three or four people closer to her. Finally, after a visit to a beautiful old church ____40____ (cancel 取消) unexpectedly, I decided to forget the $10 and rely on my own map and intelligence for a more ____41____ (person) tour of the town. 【答案】34. was supposed 35. angry 36. when 37. maps 38. finally 39. to hear 40. was cancelled 41. personal 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者报名参加了一次导游徒步旅行，却因导游迟到、准备不足以及讲解声音太小而导致体验不佳，最终决定放弃跟团，依靠自己的地图和智慧独自游览的经历。 【34题详解】 句意：这场徒步旅行本应在9点开始，所以我们有点生气，正打算放弃的时候，导游终于迟到30分钟露面了。结合“The tour…(suppose) to start at 9 o'clock”可知，固定搭配be supposed to do sth表示“按计划、规定应该做某事”，此处描述过去发生的动作，时态为一般过去时，主语“The tour”为单数，故be动词用was。 【35题详解】 句意：这场徒步旅行本应在9点开始，所以我们有点生气，正打算放弃的时候，导游终于迟到30分钟露面了。结合“getting a little”可知，getting在此处作系动词，后接形容词作表语，表示“变得……”，名词anger需转换为形容词形式angry。 【36题详解】 句意：这场徒步旅行本应在9点开始，所以我们有点生气，正打算放弃的时候，导游终于迟到30分钟露面了。结合“were just about to give up…the guide finally turned up 30 minutes late”可知，此处表示正要放弃时，这时导游露面了，固定句型be about to do sth when…，表示“正要做某事，这时突然……”，需用连词when引导时间状语从句。 【37题详解】 句意：首先，她对我们当中哪些人已经有地图，哪些没有地图进行分类。结合“which of us already had”可知，map是可数名词，此处指代多人手中的地图，需使用复数形式maps。 【38题详解】 句意：我们终于在10点多出发了，比原定计划晚了一个多小时，动身前往老城区。结合“set out”可知，此处需用副词修饰动词短语set out，final的副词形式为finally。 【39题详解】 句意：虽然我们只有大约十个人，但我很难听清她说话，因为她似乎只对着离她更近的三四个人讲解。结合“found it hard…(hear) her”可知，此处为固定结构“find it+形容词+to do sth”，其中it作形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的不定式短语，应用to hear。 【40题详解】 句意：最后，在一座漂亮的古老教堂的参观行程被意外取消后，我决定忘掉这10美元，靠自己的地图和智慧游览，来一场更个性化的城镇游览。主语“a visit”与cancel之间为被动关系，表示“参观行程被取消”，结合“decided”以及语境可知，本句时态为一般过去时，其被动语态结构为was/were+动词的过去分词，主语“a visit”为单数，be动词用was，cancel的过去分词为cancelled。 【41题详解】 句意：最后，在一座漂亮的古老教堂的参观行程被意外取消后，我决定忘掉这10美元，靠自己的地图和智慧游览，来一场更个性化的城镇游览。修饰名词tour需要用形容词，名词person的形容词形式为personal，意为“个性化的”。 第四节：完成句子 (每题2分，共12分) 根据所给情境和汉语完成句子。 不同国家的习俗差异很大，了解这些差异能帮助我们更好地与人相处。 42. 在很多国家，出国前了解当地习俗是很重要的。 ___________________________________________________________________ 【答案】In many countries, it is very important to learn about local customs before going abroad. 【解析】 【详解】“在很多国家，出国前了解当地习俗是很重要的。”译为“In many countries, it is very important to learn about local customs before going abroad.”。句子陈述客观事实，用一般现在时。“在很多国家”对应介词短语In many countries，作状语；“出国前”对应before going abroad；“……是很重要的”对应句子结构it is very important to do sth.；“了解当地习俗”对应learn about local customs。 43. 在西方国家，和人握手前你最好先脱下手套。 ___________________________________________________________________ 【答案】In Western countries, you had better take off gloves before you shake hands. 【解析】 【详解】“在西方国家”译作in Western countries，此处Western指代文化范畴的西方，首字母大写，在句中作地点状语；“你最好”译作you had better，情态动词后接动词原形；“脱下手套” 译作take off gloves，take off为固定短语；“在……之前”译作before，引导时间状语从句；“握手”译作shake hands，是固定搭配。整句译为In Western countries, you had better take off gloves before you shake hands. 44. 对拜访者来说，遵循主人家的习俗是有礼貌的。 ___________________________________________________________________ 【答案】It is polite for visitors to follow the host’s customs. 【解析】 【详解】“对拜访者来说，遵循主人家的习俗是有礼貌的。”译为“It is polite for visitors to follow the host’s customs.”。句子陈述客观事实用一般现在时。“对……来说……是……的”对应句子结构It is + adj. + for sb. + to do sth.；“有礼貌的”对应形容词polite；“拜访者”对应visitors；“遵循”对应follow；“主人家的习俗”对应the host’s customs。 45. 众所周知，让别人久等是不礼貌的。 ___________________________________________________________________ 【答案】It’s known that it’s impolite to keep others waiting too long/for a long time. 【解析】 【详解】“众所周知，让别人久等是不礼貌的。”译为It’s known that it’s impolite to keep others waiting too long/for a long time。“众所周知”译为It’s known that，that引导主语从句；从句中使用it作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式to keep others waiting too long；“不礼貌的”译为impolite；keep sb. doing sth.意为“让某人一直做某事”，keep others waiting意为“让别人等待”；“久等”译为too long/for a long time。注意句首首字母大写，句末用句号。 46. 许多人宁愿坚持传统习俗，也不愿意轻易改变它们。 ___________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Many people prefer to stick to traditional customs rather than change them easily. 【解析】 【详解】“许多人宁愿坚持传统习俗，也不愿意轻易改变它们”译为“Many people prefer to stick to traditional customs rather than change them easily”。“宁愿……也不愿……”用prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.表示；“坚持”用固定搭配stick to；“传统习俗”译为traditional customs；副词easily放在句末修饰动词change。 47. 你越了解外国风俗，你就和人们相处得越好。 ___________________________________________________________________ 【答案】The more you know about foreign customs, the better you will get along with people. 【解析】 【详解】“你越了解外国风俗，你就和人们相处得越好”译为“The more you know about foreign customs, the better you will get along with people”。“越……就越……”译为the+比较级……the+比较级……，句首首字母要大写；“你了解外国风俗”译为you know about foreign customs，描述一般情况，故用一般现在时；“你和人们相处得好”译为you will get along with people，其中get along with是动词短语，译为“和……和睦相处”。 第三部分：书面表达 (共27分) 第一节：阅读表达 (每小题2分，共12分) Every morning my father buys a newspaper on his way to work. Every evening my mother looks through magazines at home. And every night, I look at the posters with photos of Lee MinHo on my bedroom wall before I go to sleep. Can we imagine life without paper or printing? Paper was first created about 2,000 years ago, and then made from silk, cotton, bamboo; since the 19th century paper has been made from wood. People learned to write words on paper to make a book. But in those days, books could only be produced one at a time by hand. As a result, they were expensive and rare (稀有的). And because there weren’t many books, few people learned to read. Then printing was invented in China. With the development of printing, books could be produced more quickly and cheaply. As a result, more people learned to read. After that, knowledge and ideas spread quickly. Today information can be received online, downloaded from the Internet rather than found in books. And information can be kept on CD-ROMs or machines such as iPads. Computers are already used in classrooms, and newspapers and magazines can already be read online. So will books be replaced (替代) by computers one day? No, I don’t think the Lee MinHo poster on my bedroom wall will ever be replaced by a computer two meters high! 根据短文回答下列问题。 48. When was paper first created? ___________________________________________________________________ 49. Before the invention of printing, were books produced by hand or by machine? ___________________________________________________________________ 50. What happened after books became cheaper? ___________________________________________________________________ 51. According to the passage, where can information be kept? ___________________________________________________________________ 52. What materials were used to make paper before the 19th century? ___________________________________________________________________ 53. Why were books expensive and rare before printing was invented? ___________________________________________________________________ 【答案】48. About 2,000 years ago. 49. By hand. 50. Knowledge and ideas spread quickly. 51. On CD-ROMs or machines such as iPads. 52. Silk, cotton and bamboo. 53. Because books could only be produced one at a time by hand. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了纸的发明与制作材料的演变、印刷术发明前后书籍生产方式的差异，以及信息化时代信息的存储与传播形式，并探讨了未来书籍是否会被电脑取代的问题。 【48题详解】 第二段开头“Paper was first created about 2,000 years ago, and then made from silk, cotton, bamboo; since the 19th century paper has been made from wood.”明确给出时间信息，因此答案是原文直接提取的时间内容。 【49题详解】 第二段中“But in those days, books could only be produced one at a time by hand.”明确指出印刷术发明前的书籍制作方式，直接提取即可。 【50题详解】 第三段中“As a result, more people learned to read. After that, knowledge and ideas spread quickly.”明确指出书籍变得更便宜后的结果，这是原文中的直接表述信息，直接提取即可。 【51题详解】 第四段中“And information can be kept on CD-ROMs or machines such as iPads.”明确给出信息的存储载体，直接提取即可。 【52题详解】 第二段中“Paper was first created about 2,000 years ago, and then made from silk, cotton, bamboo; since the 19th century paper has been made from wood.”明确说明了19世纪前的造纸原料，直接提取即可。 【53题详解】 第二段中“But in those days, books could only be produced one at a time by hand. As a result, they were expensive and rare (稀有的).”明确给出了书籍昂贵稀少的原因，直接提取即可。 第二节：写作 (共15分) 54. 科技极大地改变了我们的生活。许多发明使我们现在的生活与过去不一样了。与过去的生活相比，今天的生活更有趣更多彩。 根据以下提示，写一篇短文，描述我们的生活发生的变化。 出行 联系 教育 过去 1. 不容易 2. 花费很长时间 3. 可能很危险 1. 依靠写信 2. 很难与遥远的朋友联系 3. 等待很长时间 1. 不关心教育 2. 没有机会上学 现在 1. 方便，快捷 2. 乘火车、飞机、轮船等多种选择 1. 电话、网络等发明帮忙解决这个难题。 2. 无论朋友在哪里，都能与之保持联系。 1. 非常关注教育 2. 既可以在教室学习，也可以在网上学习。 要求： 1. 内容须包括所有的要点提示，可适当增加细节； 2. 100词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：保持联系 keep in touch with...，无论哪里 no matter where，多彩的colorful 开头已给出： Technology has changed our life greatly. Lots of inventions have made our life different from that in the past. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： Technology has changed our life greatly. Lots of inventions have made our life different from that in the past. In the past, traveling wasn’t easy. It took a long time and was dangerous. However, today it is convenient and fast. We have many choices like trains, planes and ships. Communication also changed. People relied on letters and waited for a long time. It was hard to contact distant friends. Now, phones and the Internet help solve this problem. We can keep in touch with friends no matter where they are. As for education, people didn’t care much about it before. Many had no chance to go to school. But now we pay much attention to it. We can study not only in classrooms but also online. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：变化对比说明类短文，综合运用一般过去时（描述过去的情况）和一般现在时（描述现在的情况） 明确要点：包含三个方面——出行变化、联系变化、教育变化 确定人称：第一人称复数（we/our）和第三人称（people/they） 注意事项：开头已给出；词数100左右；要点要齐全；可适当使用参考词汇 [第二步：构思布局] 两段式结构： 第一段：承接已给开头，引出话题 第二段：分述出行、联系、教育三个方面的变化 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：出行变化 过去：wasn’t easy/took a long time/was dangerous/was hard to travel/Trips took much time and might be dangerous等 现在：convenient and fast/many choices like trains, planes and ships/can take trains, planes or ships/can travel quickly by train, plane or ship等 要点二：联系变化 过去：relied on letters/waited for a long time/hard to contact distant friends/was difficult to keep in touch with faraway friends and they waited for a long time等 现在：phones and the Internet help solve this problem/keep in touch with friends no matter where they are/Phones and the Internet help us keep in touch with friends等 要点三：教育变化 过去：didn’t care much about education/many had no chance to go to school/people paid little attention to education and many couldn’t go to school等 现在：pay much attention to it/study not only in classrooms but also online/can study both in classrooms and online等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年九年级英语期中试题 一、阅读理解 (本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) A There are many kinds of music in the world, such as pop music, classical music and folk music. Do you know country music? It’s a traditional kind of music from the southern states of America. I like it very much! It will take me away for a while when I am tired. The guitars and songs will take me to mountains and fields. Country music usually talks of everyday life and feelings. It’s like the spirit of America, easy to understand, slow and simple. Country music developed in the southern United States. It was the folk music of American countryside. Many of the songs tell about the lives of farmers. They talk about love, crops or death. The life of the countryside can be hard, so the words in country music are often sad. At first, people played the music only at family parties. But it became more popular later. In the 1920s, people played country songs on the radio, and they made them into records. When people in the countryside moved to towns and cities to look for work, they took their music with them. Country music continued to change and became popular across America. John Denver was one of the most famous country singers in America in the 1970s. His song “Take Me Home, Country Roads” is well-known and people still play it today. 1. Country music developed ________. A. in John Denver’s city B. in the northern United States C. in the southern United States 2. Country music is usually about ________. A. everyday life and feelings B. workers’ feelings C. the lives of workers 3. People began to make country song records ________. A. in 1920 B. in the 1920s C. in the 1970s 4. Why did country music become popular in America? A. Because city people liked the music. B. Because farmers moved to cities with their music and it continued to change. C. Because country music talked about city people’s lives. 5. Who is famous for the song “Take Me Home, Country Roads”? A. A farmer in the countryside. B. A person who moved to towns. C. John Denver. B Do you know 5G? It is the fifth generation (代) of mobile network technology. These new networks are coming. China just issued commercial licenses (发放商用牌照) for 5G on June 6, 2019. This means that China’s telecom companies will be able to offer 5G networks to mobile phone users. Each mobile network generation is faster and more powerful than the one before it. 1G let us talk to each other. 2G let us send messages. 3G gave us data (数据) and the Internet. And 4G made all of these things faster. What’s special about 5G? 5G has a very short delay between sending and receiving information. Now, 4G takes about 100 to 200 milliseconds (毫秒) to send and receive data. But 5G will get it down to 1 millisecond or less — this is almost real-time. This big change will not only make our mobile Internet faster, but also deeply change our lives. Read on to find out how. 5G+ entertainment (娱乐) 5G networks are about 100 times faster than 4G. This means you can download a movie in seconds using 5G. Also, virtual reality (VR) games will become more popular with 5G. The short delay of 5G will make the games feel even more real. 5G+ transport 5G will also bring us safer self-driving cars. These cars can send signals (信号) to each other. They also talk to traffic lights and road sensors (传感器).5G will allow cars to react (反应) even faster than human drivers. 5G+ smart homes 5G also makes the Internet of things possible. Internet of things is a large network that connects everything to the Internet. Smart homes are part of it. For example, your toaster can automatically (自动地) start making breakfast after your alarm rings. And if its sensor feels the air becoming dry, a smart sprinkler (洒水器) could water your plants by itself. 6. What’s the writer’s purpose in writing the third paragraph? A. To explain 5G is the best of all. B. To share his knowledge about 5G. C. To show the development of mobile network technology. 7. What does the underlined word “delay” in paragraph 4 mean in Chinese? A. 卡顿 B. 延时 C. 暂停 8. Which of the following ways is not mentioned that 5G will change people’s lives? A. Health care. B. Entertainment. C. Transport. 9. What will people do possibly with 5G according to the passage? A. Download a movie in minutes. B. Put everything onto the Internet. C. Make self-driving cars safer. 10. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. 5G will change our lives in many ways. B. Mobile networks are changing for better. C. 5G will make the Internet of things possible. C Are you worried about the mental health of a child you know? Or are you a kid looking for help? Having good mental health is the key to the healthy development of every child. Kids need good mental health—not only to be able to deal with challenges, but also to feel good about themselves, build healthy relationships with others and enjoy life. A kid’s mental health can be influenced by many things, like school life and life events. While children can experience mental health issues (问题) at any age, they are most at risk between the ages of 12 and 16. Everyone feels sad, angry or upset sometimes, including children. But if a kid feels like this most of the time, it’s a sign that they may need help. Other signs include difficulty coping, getting on with others or staying interested in activities. Some of the common mental health-related issues they experience include: relationship problems eating issues bullying (欺凌) feeling sad worry self-harm About 1 in 7 children aged 4 to 17 have recently experienced a mental health disorder in Australia. If you think your child has a mental health issue, it’s necessary to reach out for professional help. There are plenty of things that can be done to improve mental health and help prevent mental health issues from developing. For example, getting enough sleep, eating well and doing regular physical activities are as important to children as they are to adults. Long-lasting and safe relationship, such as with the child’s family, is considered the most influential factor (因素) in a child’s life. As a parent, there are some simple steps you can take to support your child’s mental health. These are things like taking an active interest in your child, encouraging them to talk about what’s happening in their life. If you are concerned, get support from your doctor or other health or mental health professionals. 11. What is the writer’s purpose in Paragraph 2? A. To give facts about kids’ mental health. B. To show why kids’ mental health is important. C. To tell us how to feel good about ourselves. 12. According to the passage, which of the following is a kid’s mental health issue? A. Feeling sad, angry or worried sometimes. B. Showing great interest in activities. C. Doing harm to himself or herself. 13. In what way does the writer tell us how we can improve kids’ mental health? A. By using numbers. B. By listing some reasons. C. By giving examples. 14. The underlined word “concerned” in the passage means “________”. A. worried B. surprised C. satisfied 15. The passage is mainly about ________. A. the healthy development of kids B. mental health issues of children C. children’s mental health D 阅读短文，根据短文内容，将下面的句子还原到文章当中，使短文内容完整，有一项多余。 Susie Sunbeam was not her real name, that was Susan Brown. But everyone called her Susie Sunbeam because of such a sweet, smiling face. ____16____ Her grandfather first gave her this name, and it seemed to fit the little girl so nicely that soon it took the place of her own. Even when a baby, Susie laughed from morning till night. ____17____ When she had learned to walk, she loved to go about the house and get things for her mother, and in this way save her as many steps as she could. She would sit by her mother’s side for an hour at a time, and ask her ever so many questions, or she would take her new books and read. ____18____ She never used an unkind word, but tried to do whatever would please her playmates best. One day, a poor little girl with a very ragged dress was going by and Susie heard some children teasing her and making fun of her. She at once ran out to the gate, and asked the poor little girl to come in. “What are you crying for?” Susie asked. “Because they all laughed at me,” she said. ____19____ She cheered her up with kind words, and gave her a nice dress and a pair of shoes. This brought real joy and gladness to the poor little girl. ____20____ A. That’s why we called her Susie Brown. B. Susie was always pleasant in her play with other children. C. No one ever heard her cry unless she was sick or hurt. D. She always brought brightness with her when she came. E. And she thought that Susie was rightly called Sunbeam. F. Then Susie took the little girl into the house. 第二部分：语言知识运用 (共四节，满分33分) 第一节：完形填空 (每题1分，共6分) Poetry is the forgotten child of literature (文学). Few people read it for ____21____. In Western high schools, poetry is hardly taught because it is considered to be out of date and have little to do with the life of today’s students. In China, however, poetry is still an important part of the curriculum (课程). In 2018, China’s Ministry of Education increased the ____22____ of ancient Chinese poems to72 for students to memorize. Why is it important to learn poems? First of all, poetry is a necessary part of learning traditional Chinese culture. It is a path to understanding our history and society. It is also the key to understanding the thoughts and feelings that common people have, which may be ____23____ to express. Everyone has feelings of joy, love, loneliness, sadness and so on. A good poem can put these feelings into ____24____ and bring us self-understanding. Poems can also ____25____ beauty. In a few short lines, even something common can become beautiful. Of course, to really enjoy poetry, it has to be read ____26____. After all, a poem is a song without music. Chinese students are so lucky to have seventy-two poems to learn! 21. A. trouble B. silence C. pleasure 22. A. opinion B. energy C. number 23. A. hard B. nice C. free 24. A. rules B. trips C. words 25. A. prepare B. express C. forward 26. A. aloud B. alone C. ahead 第二节：选词填空 (每题 1 分，共7 分) 阅读短文，根据短文内容，选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文的意思完整。每个单词或短语只能用一次，有一项多余。 A. ready B. something C. daily D. nothing E. latest F. only G. out H. certain The more you read, the more things you know. The more you learn, the more places you’ll go. Reading is important for everyone. China has thousands of public libraries in cities, towns and even in small villages. Anyone may borrow books, and it costs ____27____ to borrow them. In some places you may borrow as many books as you want, but in others you are limited to a ____28____ number of books for several weeks so that you can have enough time to finish all the books you’ve borrowed. The ____29____ novels are always in great need, and non-fiction books, such as books on history, science and gardening, are well-loved, too. If the books you need are ____30____, you may ask for them to be kept for you when they are returned. And when the books are back and are ____31____ for you, the librarian will let you know. Most public libraries also have a reading-room. There are tables and desks at which you can sit and read the ____32____ newspapers and all the other important periodicals (the weeklies, the monthlies and the quarterlies). In the reference library there are dictionaries, encyclopedias, books of maps and other useful books. But you can ____33____ use these books there. You cannot take them out. 第三节：语法填空 (每题 1 分，共8 分) 阅读短文，根据短文内容用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，或在空白处填入一个合适的词。 Although $10 seemed a lot for a guided walking tour, I’d paid up like most of the others staying at the hotel. The tour ____34____ (suppose) to start at 9 o'clock, so we were getting a little ____35____ (anger) and were just about to give up ____36____ the guide finally turned up 30 minutes late. The girl, who turned out to be an unexpected guide on her first day of the job, explained that she had left home on time but had had to go back as she’d forgotten the tour maps. First of all, she sorted out which of us already had ____37____ (map) and which didn’t. We ____38____ (final) set out at a little after 10, more than an hour behind the schedule and started heading for the old town. Although there were only about ten of us, I found it hard ____39____ (hear) her as she seemed to be talking to only the three or four people closer to her. Finally, after a visit to a beautiful old church ____40____ (cancel 取消) unexpectedly, I decided to forget the $10 and rely on my own map and intelligence for a more ____41____ (person) tour of the town. 第四节：完成句子 (每题2分，共12分) 根据所给情境和汉语完成句子。 不同国家的习俗差异很大，了解这些差异能帮助我们更好地与人相处。 42. 在很多国家，出国前了解当地习俗是很重要的。 ___________________________________________________________________ 43. 在西方国家，和人握手前你最好先脱下手套。 ___________________________________________________________________ 44. 对拜访者来说，遵循主人家的习俗是有礼貌的。 ___________________________________________________________________ 45. 众所周知，让别人久等是不礼貌的。 ___________________________________________________________________ 46. 许多人宁愿坚持传统习俗，也不愿意轻易改变它们。 ___________________________________________________________________ 47. 你越了解外国风俗，你就和人们相处得越好。 ___________________________________________________________________ 第三部分：书面表达 (共27分) 第一节：阅读表达 (每小题2分，共12分) Every morning my father buys a newspaper on his way to work. Every evening my mother looks through magazines at home. And every night, I look at the posters with photos of Lee MinHo on my bedroom wall before I go to sleep. Can we imagine life without paper or printing? Paper was first created about 2,000 years ago, and then made from silk, cotton, bamboo; since the 19th century paper has been made from wood. People learned to write words on paper to make a book. But in those days, books could only be produced one at a time by hand. As a result, they were expensive and rare (稀有的). And because there weren’t many books, few people learned to read. Then printing was invented in China. With the development of printing, books could be produced more quickly and cheaply. As a result, more people learned to read. After that, knowledge and ideas spread quickly. Today information can be received online, downloaded from the Internet rather than found in books. And information can be kept on CD-ROMs or machines such as iPads. Computers are already used in classrooms, and newspapers and magazines can already be read online. So will books be replaced (替代) by computers one day? No, I don’t think the Lee MinHo poster on my bedroom wall will ever be replaced by a computer two meters high! 根据短文回答下列问题。 48. When was paper first created? ___________________________________________________________________ 49. Before the invention of printing, were books produced by hand or by machine? ___________________________________________________________________ 50. What happened after books became cheaper? ___________________________________________________________________ 51. According to the passage, where can information be kept? ___________________________________________________________________ 52. What materials were used to make paper before the 19th century? ___________________________________________________________________ 53. Why were books expensive and rare before printing was invented? ___________________________________________________________________ 第二节：写作 (共15分) 54. 科技极大地改变了我们的生活。许多发明使我们现在的生活与过去不一样了。与过去的生活相比，今天的生活更有趣更多彩。 根据以下提示，写一篇短文，描述我们的生活发生的变化。 出行 联系 教育 过去 1. 不容易 2. 花费很长时间 3. 可能很危险 1. 依靠写信 2. 很难与遥远的朋友联系 3. 等待很长时间 1. 不关心教育 2. 没有机会上学 现在 1. 方便，快捷 2. 乘火车、飞机、轮船等多种选择 1. 电话、网络等发明帮忙解决这个难题。 2. 无论朋友在哪里，都能与之保持联系。 1. 非常关注教育 2. 既可以在教室学习，也可以在网上学习。 要求： 1. 内容须包括所有的要点提示，可适当增加细节； 2. 100词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：保持联系 keep in touch with...，无论哪里 no matter where，多彩的colorful 开头已给出： Technology has changed our life greatly. Lots of inventions have made our life different from that in the past. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $