Unit 1 Happy Holiday Section B-【勤径学升】2026-2027学年八年级上册英语同步练测(人教版)

同步练测·八年级英语（上册）》 What can we learn from holiday experiences? 第4课时 Section B(1a-1d) F答案P2 基础提优练 新知特训 一、根据汉语或首字母提示完成句子。 12.It was such good experience for us to 1.People all love (和平)and hate wars. remember. 2.They want to have a big party for this 13. noon,the shadow of the tower is directly (胜利)· below the tower itself. 3.The king lived in a beautiful (宫殿)with 14. the Spring Festival,lanterns are his daughters. everywhere in my hometown. 4.The baby girl is s _so we must send her to l5.[谚语积累]Challenges help us grow.Just like the saying goes,"Kites rise highest the the hospital right now. 5.We are going to Tian'anmen S to watch the wind,not with it..” 四、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 flag-raising ceremony(升旗仪式). 16.我太累了，想好好休息一下。 二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 I was tired I wanted to have a 6.John (fight)with his brother yesterday good rest. because of games. 17.这些照片总是使我想起我遥远的家。 7.With the teacher's help,we worked out the problems The pictures always me my (easy). home far away. 8.The girl is from Moscow and she can speak 18.数以千计的人们来到这座城市看演唱会。 (Russia)very well. people came to this city to 9.I slept well last night,so I felt much watch the concert. (good)today than I did yesterday. 19.孙武足够勇敢，能够一直与坏人作斗争。 10.It's easy to travel around Wuhan,as you can see Sun Wu is brave enough to bus and subway station)everywhere. bad people all the time. 三、根据句意填写单词，完成句子。 20.在除夕夜，全家人聚在一起吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。 11.Don't forget take your bag when you get On the New Year's Eve,the whole family off the bus to have a big dinner. 综合提优练 主题拓展 五、阅读理解。 station on foot.Their first destination was Zhujiajiao Peter is an eighth-grade student and he lives in Ancient Town in Qingpu District.The subway was Suzhou.During the Dragon Boat Festival every year, much faster.There were many interesting activities in his family often takes a trip to nearby cities,such as the old town from 21st June to 23rd July.After arriving Nanjing and Hangzhou.But Peter always hoped to visit there,they tasted many delicious food first.Then they Shanghai.This year,his dream finally came true. watched Kunqu opera performances and hanfu shows. On 22nd June,Peter's family took the train to get They also went on the night cruise tours and enjoyed to Shanghai.They first checked in at the hotel.After the lanterns. having a break at the hotel,they set off for the subway On the second day,Peter's family went to 6 见此图标目园微信扫码难题轻松解练出好成绩 Unit 1 Happy Holiday Shanghai Haichang Ocean Park in the Pudong New六、完形填空。 Area.They not only watched many ocean animals,but 阅读下面的短文，理解其大意，然后从短文后 also joined in some traditional activities about the 各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择一个能填入空 festival.For example,they made zongzi and joined a 白处的最佳选项。 dragon boat race.Peter also played an ancient game- 新素养：有意义的假期Every summer holiday,Igo touhu.This was the first time he had tried the game.It to my grandparents'beach house.The house is only was so interesting. five minutes'walk from the beach,so we can head onto At Life Hub@Anting Square in Jiading District,the beach 6.One afternoon,my grandparents and there were four concerts.On the last day,Peter's I took the dog for a 7 on the beach.I 8 my family enjoyed the old Shanghai songs and guofeng shoes and ran after the dog.We had 9 much fun music at the concerts. that we completely forgot the time.It was getting quite "The three-day vacation was a great experience for dark 10 we realised it.Just then,a voice in my me,"Peter said."I learned a lot about traditional mind seemed to 11 me that we should go back Chinese art and culture." home.However,we couldn't find the exact way back 根据语篇内容选择最佳答案。 in the darkness.Luckily,my grandparents'dog 12 ()l.新考法·写作手法How does the writer lead into us back to the right path. the topic? In the darkness,I stepped on something sharp.I A.By giving an example. let out such a big cry that my grandparents ran over to B.By answering a question. me in seconds.When they took a close 13,they C.By introducing the background found that it was a piece of glass from a 14 bottle. ()2.What was Peter's dream? I felt better after a few 15,so I asked my A.Going to Shanghai on vacation. grandparents,“Shall we go back home?”My B.Taking a trip with his parents. grandparents said,"How about looking around and C.Spending the Dragon Boat Festival in China. picking up all the broken pieces of 16 and bottles? Then the beach will be 17 for everyone."I ()3.新考法·细节选择What did Peter do during the nodded my head and started working with 18. vacation After half an hour,we 19 more than ten bottles DWent on the night cruise tours. and lots of small pieces of glass.Knowing that no one 2Tasted delicious food. would get 20,we went back home happily. 3Played musical instruments. ()6.A.anytime B.anywhere C.anymore ④Tried on hanfu. ()7.A.visit B.walk C.meal 5Joined a dragon boat race. ()8.A.put on B.took out C.took off A.①②③B.②③④ C.①②⑤ )9.A.s0 B.such C.too ()4.What can we infer from the passage? ( )10.A.because B.if C.before A.Peter's family walked from the hotel to (）ll.A.remind B.promise C.order Zhujiajiao Ancient Town. ()12.A.forced B.guided C.pushed B.The trip made Peter's family get closer to( )13.A.test B.rest C.look Chinese culture. ( )14.A.full B.broken C.colourful C.Peter knew the rules of touhu before coming ()15.A.hours B.days C.minutes to Shanghai. ()16.A.ice B.glass C.paper ()5.What would be the best title for the passage? ()17.A.safe B.open C.free A.A Tiring but Helpful Vacation )18.A.him B.her C.them B.A Taste for Shanghai Travel )19.A.looked up B.picked up C.filled up C.When Foreigners Meet Chinese Festival )20.A.killed B.hurt D.lost 见此图标目园微信扫码难题轻松解练出好成绩 同步练测·八年级英语（上册） 第5课时 Vocabulary in Use(2a-3c)&Projectr 2 基础提优练 新知特训 一、根据所给的单词写出一个词组。 13.My grandfather is too old and he is a little 1.breath (forget)these days. 2.holiday 14.Grandma was very surprise)when Jane 3.forest showed her the pictures. 4.landscape 15.If you feel unhappy,try to share your 5.experience worry)with your family and friends. 二、从方框中选择适当的单词填空。每词限用一次。 四、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 tower passport countryside budget regular 16.听！有人正在制造噪音。 6.The stands 30 metres high. Listen！Someone is 7.To keep fit,it's important to take 17.你最好不要在阳光下看书。 exercise. 8.You need a first,or you may waste some You'd better not read money. 18.当我转身时，我看到迈克站在我身后。 9.If you go to another country,don't forget to take your When I I saw Mike standing Mike. behind me. 10.The old man doesn't want to live in the city.He 19.这些游客正在找餐馆吃午饭。 wants to move to the These visitors are a restaurant 三、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 to have lunch 11.Some (deer)live in the mountains 20.最重要的事情是你应该保持健康。 12.Of all the songs he wrote,this one is thing is that you (probable)the best. should keep healthy. 综合提优练 主题拓展 五、阅读理解。 admiring its detailed work and the artist's skill. Last summer,I went on a trip to Paris,France.It While in Paris,I also took a tour of Versailles was a wonderful experience that taught me a lot about Palace with a guide.3. The guide also history and culture. explained the importance of the rooms and how they 1. As soon as I arrived,I was amazed were connected to the French kings and queens,which by the city's beautiful buildings and rich past.The helped me understand the palace's history better. Eiffel Tower,Notre-Dame Cathedral,and the Louvre Another great part of my trip was watching a Museum were just a few of the famous places that made French opera at the Paris Opera House.4. a big impression on me. The performers were very talented,and the music and One of the most exciting things I did was to visit costumes were amazing.It was a truly unforgettable the Louvre Museum.2. I spent hours walking experience. around,looking at paintings by famous artists like In all,my trip to Paris was more than just a Leonardo da Vinci and Michelangelo.The "Mona holiday.5. I am thankful for the chance to Lisa"was especially interesting,and I couldn't stop have learned so much from this great experience. 见此图标目园微信扫码准题轻松解练出好成绩 Unit 1 Happy Holiday 根据语篇内容，从方框内给的选项中选出能 D.I bought many special gifts for my friends and 填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文语意连贯。选项中 family in Paris. 有一项为多余项。 E.It was a learning journey that taught me about A.The opera had great French acts and traditions. different cultures and historical times. B.Paris was a beautiful and historic city from the F.The museum's huge collection of art and old start. objects showed me different historical times and C.The guide told us about the history of the rooms. cultures in a very interesting way. 主题写作专项 T答案P3 主题解读 本单元的主题是“快乐假期”，属于“人与自我一生活与学习”主题群，内容涉及丰富、充实、积极向 上的生活，要求学生能用所学词汇和句型介绍假期活动。 此类主题常见的写作角度涉及：①谈论并制订旅游计划：②各种不同的度假方式：③假期的经历和感 受。在中考书面表达中，与该主题相关的命题形式较为多样，例如写日记记录假期生活、给朋友写信分享 假期经历等，通常以记叙文或应用文的形式出现，写作时常需使用一般过去时。 素材积累 [词汇积累] 3.We visited many famous places and learnt a lot about L.vacation/holiday假期 the local culture. 2.trip/travel旅行 4.We also tried some traditional food there,and it 3.experience经历；体验 tasted really good. 4.delicious美昧的 5.The scenery there was so beautiful that we took lots 5.wonderful/amazing极好的；令人惊叹的 of photos. 6.unforgettable难忘的 6.The people there were very friendly,and they gave 7.educational有教育意义的 us a warm welcome. &.climb the mountain爬山 7.Although I felt a little tired,I still had a fantastic time. 9.go to the countryside去乡下 8.This trip was unforgettable,and it taught me to I0.visit places of interest参观名胜古迹 explore new things bravely. ll.take photos/pictures拍照 [名言警句] l2.taste local food品尝当地美食 1.He who doesn't reach the Great Wall is not a true l3.enjoy the view欣赏风景 man.不到长城非好汉。 14.learn about history了解历史 2.It is better to travel ten thousand miles than to read 15.broaden one's horizons开阔眼界 ten thousand books.读万卷书不如行万里路。 l6.have a good time/enjoy oneself玩得开心 3.You will not know the height of the sky if you do not [提分佳句] climb a high mountain.不登高山，不知天之高也。 1.Last summer vacation,I went to a beautiful city with 4.The world is a book,and those who do not travel my family. read only one page.世界是一本书，那些不旅行的 2.It took us about three hours to get there by train. 人只读了一页。 见此图标目园微信扫码难题轻松解练出好成绩同步练测·八年级英语（上册） Section B What can we learn from holiday experiences? 第4课时Section B(1a-1d) 基础提优练新知特训 -1.peace 2.victory 3.palace 4.sick 5.Square 二、6.fought7.easily8.Russian9.better 10.stations 三、1l.to12.a13.At14.During15.against 四、16.so;that17.remind;of18.Thousands of 19.fight against 20.get together 综合提优练主题拓展 五、[语篇导读]本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了 Peter在端午节期间，和家人一起到上海旅行的 经历。 1-5 CACBB 六、[语篇导读]本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作 者去祖父母的海滨小屋度假的经历。 6.A[解析]anytime“在任何时候”；anywhere “在任何地方”；anymore“(不)再”。根据“The house is only five minutes'walk from the beach" 可知，作者可以随时去沙滩。故选A。 7.B[解析]take sb/sth for a walk为固定短语， 意为“带着某人/物去散步”，符合语境。故 选B。 8.C[解析]put on'“穿上”；take out'“拿出”；take off“脱下”。根据“on the beach”并结合常识可 知，作者在沙滩上会把鞋脱了再跑。故选C。 9.A[解析]so.that..为固定句型，意为“如 此…以至于…”。根据语法规则，当名词 前有much/many/itle/few等限定数量的词修 饰时，必须用s0引导。故选A。 10.C[解析]根据语境，此处表示在我们意识 到之前，天就已经很黑了。故选C。 11.A[解析]remind(提醒)符合“脑海中的声 音提醒我们回家”的语境；promise(承诺)、 order((命令)均不符合语境。故选A。 12.B[解析]根据语境，此处表示在黑暗中狗 ·2· 狗领着我们回到正确的道路。故选B。 l3.C[解析]take a close look为固定短语，意为 “仔细看”。故选C。 14.B[解析]fll“满的”；broken“破碎的”； colourful'“多彩的”。根据“it was a piece of glass from”可知，破瓶子才会产生玻璃碎片。 故选B。 15.C[解析]根据“Shall we go back home??”及 后文可知，此时过去的时间不久，用“几分 钟”比较合理。故选C。 16.B[解析]根据后文中的“ten bottles and lots of small pieces of glass”可知，此处指玻璃碎 片。故选B。 17.A[解析]根据“How about looking around and picking up all the broken pieces of...and bottles?”可知，他们打算捡沙滩上的碎片，使 沙滩变得安全(safe)。故选A。 18.C[解析]此处“他们”指祖父母。故选C。 19.B[解析]look up“查阅”；pick up“捡起”；fill up“填满”。根据语境，此处指“捡起”。故 选B。 20.B[解析]根据上文可知，作者及其祖父母 把沙滩上的碎片捡起来了，这样就没有人会 受伤了。get hurt为固定短语，意为“受伤”。 故选B。 第5课时Vocabulary in Use(2a-3c)&Project 基础提优练新知特训 一、l.out of breath2.spring holiday(s) 3.forest protection 4.natural landscape(s) 5.work experience 二、6.tower7.regular8.budget9.passport 10.countryside 三、1l.deer12.probably13.forgetful 14.surprised 15.worries 四、l6.making;noise17.in the sun 18.turned around 19.looking for 20.The most important 综合提优练主题拓展 五、[语篇导读]本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作 者去年夏天的巴黎之旅。文章按游览顺序，依次 介绍了初到巴黎的印象、卢浮宫、凡尔赛宫和巴 黎歌剧院的游玩体验，最后总结这次旅行不仅是 休闲度假，更是一次了解历史与文化的学习 之旅。 1-5 BFCAE 主题写作专项 实战演练 One possible version: My Trip to Sunshine Town Travelling is a great way to relax and learn new things.It helps us see different places and meet new people. Last summer,I went to Sunshine Town with my family.We took a bus and it took about two hours to get there.The trip was exciting from the start.During the trip,we visited a beautiful park with many flowers.We took lots of photos and enjoyed the fresh air.We also went to a farm where we picked fresh fruit.We had a picnic by the lake and enjoyed the delicious food.It was a fun and educational experience. I really enjoyed this trip.It was relaxing and interesting.I hope to visit Sunshine Town again soon. This trip taught me the importance of taking time to enjoy life and explore new places. Reflecting 大单元整体训练一 基础针对练 单元考点集训 考点11.tour guide2.to guide 考点23.to call4.putting5.forgetful 考点36.to buy7.that8.of 考点49.for10.against1l.with12.between 考点513.breathe14.breath 6 15.surprising 16.surprised 17.surprised 参考答案及解析 考点718.Thousands of19.two thousand years 考点820.so;that21.too quickly;to 考，点922.Someone23.something24.Nobody 25.nothing 微语篇特训营 26.everyone/everybody 27.guide 28.of 29.breath 30.s0 阅读限时练 A [语篇导读]本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了名 为“中国体验”的19天中国深度游项目，涵盖了 行程时长、主要景点、交通、住宿安排及费用等细 节信息。 1.C[解析]细节理解题。文章开头“Length of ime”一栏明确标注为：“19days”,这直接说明 了该旅行项目的总时长。故选C。 2.C[解析]细节理解题。文章“Overview(概 述)”部分提到：“You will also enjoy peaceful moments:a river tour along the Yangze River.". 此处将长江游船之旅定义为行程中的宁静时 刻。故选C。 3.C[解析]细节理解题。文章“Why you'll love this trip”部分第一点指出：“It covers large areas and stops at many important cities from north to s0uth.”,这说明旅程之所以被视为“最广阔” 之一，是因为其跨越了中国南北大范围的区 域。故选C。 4.A[解析]细节理解题。文章“Overview(概 述)”最后一句提到：“Hope you enjoy China's long history,rich culture,and beautiful views!", 而“beautiful views'”对应了选项中的“beautiful nature'”。故选A。 5.B[解析]主旨大意题。全文围绕“China experience'”这一主题，从时长、价格、交通、住 宿到具体的每日活动（北京故宫、西安兵马 俑、成都大熊猫基地等)进行了全方位的展 示，其核心是向读者呈现一份环游中国的详尽 旅行计划。故选B。 .3·