第一次月考复习 Units 1-2 重点词汇综合复习进阶练100题（四题型） 2026-2027学年七年级英语上学期月考期中期末挑战满分冲刺卷（译林版）

**基本信息** 聚焦译林版初中英语Units 1-2重点词汇，通过音标识别、汉译英、首字母补全、词形变化四题型100题，构建“音-形-义-用”渐进式词汇训练体系，提升语言能力与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |音标写词|20题|根据音标拼写单词，考查词汇语音识别|基础语音与拼写关联| |汉语提示填空|20题|根据汉语提示填写单词，考查词汇汉英转换|词义与拼写对应| |首字母填空|30题|根据首字母及语境补全单词，考查词汇语境应用|语境中词汇意义推断| |词形变化填空|30题|用单词适当形式填空，考查词汇语法变形|词汇形态变化规则应用|

学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 第一次月考复习 Units 1-2 重点词汇综合复习进阶练100题（四题型） 【适用版本：译林版新教材；限时30分钟，总100小题，满分100分】 一、根据音标写单词，每小题1分，满分20分 1．We both like singing. We have the same ________ [’hɒbi]. 【答案】hobby 【详解】句意：我们俩都喜欢唱歌。我们有相同的爱好。音标[’hɒbi]对应单词hobby“业余爱好”，the same后接单数名词。故填hobby。 2．My sister often goes running in the park to ________ /steɪ/ healthy. 【答案】stay 【详解】句意：我姐姐经常在公园里跑步来保持健康。根据音标/steɪ/可知，stay“保持”，符合。此处是不定式作目的状语，to后用动词原形。故填stay。 3．My parents tell me that students should be ________ /pəˈlaɪt/ to teachers. 【答案】polite 【详解】句意：我父母告诉我学生应该对老师有礼貌。根据所给的音标可知，对应的英文单词为polite。空前有系动词“be”，此处需填形容词作表语，且be polite to为固定搭配，意为“对……有礼貌”。 4．Peter is quiet and thin but he has a strong ________ /ˈkærəktə/. 【答案】character 【详解】句意：Peter安静且瘦弱，但他有坚强的性格。根据“a”以及音标提示，此处应填单数名词character“性格”。 5．The film wants to ________ [ˌɪntrə’ dju:s] China’s rich history and culture to people around the world. 【答案】introduce 【详解】句意：这部电影想要向全世界的人们介绍中国丰富的历史和文化。根据给出的音标/ˌɪntrəˈdjuːs/可知单词为introduce，根据固定搭配want to do sth.，to后面要用动词原形，因此填introduce。 6．“________ /ˈsɜːtnli/, we should be polite to others,” our teacher told us. 【答案】Certainly 【详解】句意：“当然，我们应该对别人有礼貌，”我们的老师告诉我们。根据音标提示/ˈsɜːtnli/，句首单词首字母要大写，因此填Certainly。 7．Too much worry is bad for teenagers’ ________ (/dɪˈveləpmənt/) at new school. 【答案】development 【详解】句意：过多的忧虑不利于青少年在新学校的发展。根据音标/dɪˈveləpmənt/可知，development“发展”，名词作介词for的宾语。故填development。 8．The development of ________ /tekˈnɒlədʒi/ lets students make friends online. 【答案】technology 【详解】句意：科技的发展让学生可以在网上交友。根据音标/tekˈnɒlədʒi/可知，technology“科技”，名词，作介词of的宾语。故填technology。 9．A ________ /ˈdʒaɪənt/ number of new students join Sunshine Middle School every year. 【答案】giant 【详解】句意：每年有大量新生加入阳光中学。音标/ˈdʒaɪənt/对应giant，意为“巨大的”。 10．—What’s wrong with him? —He fell off the ________ /ɪˈlektrɪk/ bike on his way to school. 【答案】electric 【详解】句意：——他怎么了？——他在上学路上从电动自行车上摔了下来。音标/ɪˈlektrɪk/对应的单词为electric，形容词，含义为“电动的”。 11．Gong Xiangyu practises playing ________ [’vɒlibɔ:l] every day. 【答案】volleyball 【详解】句意：龚翔宇每天练习打排球。根据音标“[’vɒlibɔ:l]”可知，volleyball“排球”，符合。球类名词前面不加冠词，play volleyball表示“打排球”。 12．The boy always ________ /ɪnˈdʒɔɪz/ playing computer games. 【答案】enjoys 【详解】句意：这个男孩总是喜欢玩电脑游戏。音标/ɪnˈdʒɔɪz /对应的单词是enjoys，是enjoy的第三人称单数形式，意为“喜欢，享受”。主语The boy是第三人称单数，always是一般现在时标志，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式；固定搭配enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事。故填enjoys。 13．I love summer because of the holiday and ________ /'endləs/ fun. 【答案】endless 【详解】句意：我喜欢夏天，因为有假期和无穷无尽的乐趣。提示音标/'endləs/对应的英文单词是endless，意为“无尽的”，形容词作定语修饰fun。 14．Learning English can help us improve our communication ________/skɪlz/. 【答案】skills 【详解】句意：学习英语可以帮助我们提升我们的交流技能。音标对应的单词是skills，意为“技能”。skill为可数名词，此处表示多项交流技能，使用复数形式skills。“communication skills”为固定搭配，意为“交流技能”。 15．I like learning ________ /dʒiˈɒɡrəfi/ very much. 【答案】geography 【详解】句意：我非常喜欢学习地理。音标/dʒiˈɒɡrəfi/对应单词geography“地理”，学科名词无复数，作“learning”的宾语。 16．I ________ /həʊp/ to be a designer in the future. 【答案】hope 【详解】句意：我希望将来成为一名设计师。音标/həʊp/对应单词为hope，意为“希望”，主语I，一般现在时用动词原形。 17．He is a ________ /ˈmembə(r)/ of the paper‑cutting club. 【答案】member 【详解】句意：他是剪纸社团的一名成员。由音标可知，此处为名词member，意为“成员，会员”，构成固定搭配a member of…“……的一名成员”。 18．We will visit the art ________ /mjuˈziːəm/ this Sunday. 【答案】museum 【详解】句意：这个星期天我们将参观那座艺术博物馆。音标/mjuˈziːəm/对应的单词是museum，意为“博物馆”，是可数名词，此处表示特指，用单数形式，the art museum意为“那座艺术博物馆”。 19．Doing sports can keep you ________ /fɪt/. 【答案】fit 【详解】句意：做运动可以让你保持健康。句中标音/fɪt/对应的单词是fit，意为“健康的”；固定搭配keep you fit表示“让你保持健康”，fit作宾语补足语，符合语境。 20．This beautiful ________ /ˈpeɪntɪŋ/ is amazing. 【答案】painting 【详解】句意：这幅美丽的画令人惊叹。音标/ˈpeɪntɪŋ/对应的单词是painting，意为“画；绘画”，是可数名词，this“这；这个”修饰可数名词单数。 二、根据汉语提示填空，每小题1分，满分20分 21．Yuan Longping is a great ________ (科学家). He helps many people in the world. 【答案】scientist 【详解】句意：袁隆平是一位伟大的科学家。他帮助了世界上许多人。空格处在不定冠词a及形容词great后作表语，需填入可数名词单数形式。根据中文提示“科学家”可知，对应的英文单词为scientist。 22．Please take the radio ________ (分开) to see what is wrong with it. 【答案】apart 【详解】句意：请把收音机拆开看看哪里出故障了。空格前动词take，此处构成固定短语take sth. apart表示“把某物拆开”，在句中作宾语补足语，应填入副词。根据汉语提示可知apart表示“分开”。 23．Reading is a good ________ (爱好) for me because I can learn a lot from books. 【答案】hobby 【详解】句意：阅读对我来说是一个很好的爱好，因为我可以从书中学到很多东西。根据汉语提示“爱好”，对应单词hobby；前面有不定冠词 a，后面要用可数名词单数。 24．He wants to be a ________ (飞行员) when he grows up. 【答案】pilot 【详解】句意：他长大后想当一名飞行员。空格前不定冠词a修饰名词，此处在句中作表语，应填入名词。根据汉语提示可知pilot表示“飞行员”，为可数名词，前面有a，故填pilot。 25．My father is good at ________ (制作) model planes. 【答案】making 【详解】句意：我的爸爸擅长制作飞机模型。空格前介词at，介词后面接动名词作宾语，“制作”英文为make，变动名词形式，故填making。 26．My father goes ________ (慢步跑) in the park every morning to keep fit. 【答案】jogging 【详解】句意：我爸爸每天早晨在公园里慢步跑来保持健康。根据汉语提示，表示“慢步跑”的单词是jog，固定搭配go jogging，意为“慢跑”。故填jogging。 27．Good hobbies help us ________ (表达) our true feelings. 【答案】express/to express 【详解】句意：良好的爱好帮助我们表达真实的感受。“表达”对应的英文是express；固定搭配help sb. (to) do sth.表示帮助某人做某事，to后接动词原形，因此express和to express均可。 28．There are two science ________ (博物馆) in our city, and Daniel often visits them. 【答案】museums 【详解】句意：我们城市有两座科学博物馆，丹尼尔经常去参观它们。括号内的汉语提示“博物馆”对应名词museum，数词two（两个）后面接可数名词复数，所以填museums。 29．I ________ (有时) play table tennis with my classmates after class. 【答案】sometimes 【详解】句意：我有时下课后和我的同学打乒乓球。“有时”英文是sometimes，频度副词，放在实义动词play前面。 30．You need to ________ (练习) more if you want to play the violin well. 【答案】practise 【详解】句意：如果你想把小提琴拉好，就需要多加练习。“练习”对应的英文是practise；need to do sth.表示需要做某事，to后接动词原形。 31．Sandy is a tall and ________ (苗条的) girl with long hair. 【答案】slim 【详解】句意：桑迪是一个又高又苗条的长发女孩。“and”连接并列的形容词，和“tall”一起修饰名词“girl”；“苗条的”对应的形容词是slim，故填slim。 32．We are in the ________ (相同的) class, Class 1, Grade 7. 【答案】same 【详解】句意：我们在同一个班级，七年级一班。空格后是名词class，需要用形容词作定语修饰名词。same为形容词，意为“相同的”，常用搭配the same+名词。故填same。 33．My new friend is very ________ (友好的) to everyone. 【答案】friendly 【详解】句意：我的新朋友对每个人都很友好。固定搭配be friendly to sb.表示“对某人友好”，friendly是形容词，放在very后作表语，故填friendly。 34．There is a football ________ (比赛) between our class and Class 2 this afternoon. 【答案】match 【详解】句意：今天下午我们班和二班之间有一场足球比赛。该空位于a football之后，需填名词表示“比赛”，且there be句型中主语为单数，故填match。 35．Simon is always full of ________ (精力) and he loves sport. 【答案】energy 【详解】句意：赛门总是充满精力并且他热爱运动。根据汉语提示，“精力”对应单词energy，不可数名词。 36．It is ________ (有礼貌的) to say “thank you” when others help you. 【答案】polite 【详解】句意：当别人帮助你时说“谢谢”是有礼貌的。括号内中文提示为“有礼貌的”，对应形容词“polite”，故填polite。 37．Daniel is a ________ (聪明的) boy and he learns new things quickly. 【答案】smart/clever/bright 【详解】句意：丹尼尔是一个聪明的男孩，他学习新事物很快。表示“聪明的”的英文单词为smart/clever/bright，是形容词，修饰名词boy，作定语。 38．We should ________ (问候) our teachers when we meet them in the morning. 【答案】greet 【详解】句意：我们应该在早上见到老师时向他们问候。“问候”用greet表达，是动词，should“应该”后接动词原形。 39．Please ________ (介绍) your new deskmate to us, and we want to know more about him. 【答案】introduce 【详解】句意：请把你的新同桌介绍给我们，我们想更多地了解他。此处是祈使句，“Please”后接动词原形，“介绍”对应的英文动词是“introduce”。应填introduce。 40．The boy with ________ (眼镜) is our new classmate, Tom. 【答案】glasses 【详解】句意：那个戴眼镜的男孩是我们的新同学汤姆。根据汉语提示可知，“眼镜”用glasses表示。 三、根据首字母填空，每小题1分，满分30分 41．Kitty likes dancing and Amy is good at s________. Amy often goes to the pool. 【答案】swimming/wimming 【详解】句意：Kitty喜欢跳舞，Amy擅长游泳。Amy经常去泳池。“be good at”是固定短语，意为“擅长”，其中at是介词，介词后需接名词、代词或动名词形式。根据首字母s和“pool”可知，空处表示游泳，位于at后，故填swimming。 42．Amy is small and c________, and everyone likes her. 【答案】cute/ute 【详解】句意：Amy个子小且可爱，大家都喜欢她。该空与small并列，需填c开头的形容词作表语；cute表示“可爱的”，符合语境，且能说明大家喜欢她的原因。 43．Many people think red can bring good l________ to them. 【答案】luck/uck 【详解】句意：很多人认为红色能给他们带来好运。根据首字母提示和句意可知，此处说明红色带来好运，“luck”意为“运气”，“good luck”代表“好运”，符合语境，应填luck。 44．They b________ like playing football after school. 【答案】both/oth 【详解】句意：他们俩都喜欢放学后踢足球。结合首字母及“like playing football”可知此处使用搭配both like，意为“两者都喜欢”。 45．Both Millie and Sandy e________ reading storybooks. 【答案】enjoy/njoy 【详解】句意：米莉和桑迪都喜欢读故事书。根据句意和首字母e，这里要表达“喜欢”，用enjoy，主语是Both Millie and Sandy，是复数，一般现在时，谓语动词用原形。 46．My mother wears a pair of g________ when she reads newspapers. 【答案】glasses/lasses 【详解】句意：我妈妈看报纸时戴着一副眼镜。根据“wears a pair of”和首字母提示可知，此处glasses“眼镜”符合语境，a pair of glasses意为“一副眼镜”。 47．My classmates are very f________; they often help each other. 【答案】friendly/riendly 【详解】句意：我的同学们非常友好，他们经常互相帮助。系动词are后面接形容词作表语，结合首字母f和后句“互相帮助”的语境，friendly表示“友好的”，因此填friendly。 48．The man keeps doing exercise and he can run for hours, so he is always full of e________. 【答案】energy/nergy 【详解】句意：这个人坚持锻炼能够跑上好几个小时，所以他总是精力充沛。根据“he can run for hours”并结合首字母e可知应是充满精力，energy“精力”，是不可数名词，“full of energy”表示“精力充沛”，符合语境，故填energy。 49．Kitty is very polite. She always g_________ her teachers and classmates when she meets them. 【答案】greets/reets 【详解】句意：Kitty非常有礼貌。她遇到老师和同学时总是会问候他们。根据“when she meets them” 和首字母g可知，此处表示遇到老师和同学，要问候他们，greet“问候”，根据“always”可知，此处用一般现在时，主语she是第三人称单数形式，谓语用第三人称单数形式，此处为greets。 50．The two sisters look almost the s________, so we often mistake (误认为) them for each other. 【答案】same/ame 【详解】句意：这对姐妹看起来几乎一模一样，所以我们经常把她们误认为彼此。根据“so we often mistake them for each other.”可知，姐妹俩长相一样，look the same意思是“看起来长得一样”，故填same。 51．Don’t be s________—come and say hello to the guests in the living room. 【答案】shy/hy 【详解】句意：不要害羞——过来和客厅里的客人打个招呼。根据“come and say hello to the guests”的语境以及首字母s的提示，可知此处表示“害羞的”，shy意为“害羞的”；be shy意为“害羞”，符合语境，故填shy。 52．There is o________ one ball in the basket. Let’s go to the playground and look for some. 【答案】only/nly 【详解】句意：篮子里仅有一个球。我们去操场找一些吧。only表示“仅仅，只”，only one是固定搭配，表示仅仅一个，符合后文要继续寻找的语境。 53．Mr Wu asked me to i_________ myself when I first came to the class. 【答案】introduce/ntroduce 【详解】句意：当我第一次来到班级时，吴老师让我介绍我自己。根据首字母“i”以及“when I first came to the class”的语境可知，这里需要一个表示“介绍”的动词，introduce“介绍”符合首字母及语义要求。固定搭配ask sb.to do sth.“要求某人做某事”，to后面用动词原形。 54．Her c________ is very different from mine; she is quiet but I am outgoing. 【答案】character/haracter 【详解】句意：她的性格和我的很不一样；她文静，而我外向。 结合后文“she is quiet but I am outgoing”可知是性格对比。 character是名词，意为“性格，品质”；由be动词is可知主语使用单数。 55．Reading books is my favourite h________, and it helps me learn a lot of useful knowledge. 【答案】hobby/obby 【详解】句意：读书是我最喜欢的爱好，它帮我学到很多有用的知识。根据首字母“h”及“Reading books”、“helps me learn...”的语境，此处表示“爱好”，对应的英文单词是hobby，此处用单数形式。应填hobby。 56．Peter s________ two hours doing his homework every day. What about you? 【答案】spends/pends 【详解】句意：彼得每天花两个小时做作业。你呢？根据“two hours doing his homework”可知，此处表示“花费”时间，首字母s提示，spend符合语境，固定搭配spend time doing sth.，意思是“花费时间做某事”。句中有every day（每天），表示经常性的动作，要用一般现在时；主语Peter是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词spend要变为第三人称单数形式spends。 57．In autumn, the leaves (树叶) c________ from green to yellow or red. 【答案】change/hange 【详解】句意：在秋天，树叶从绿色变成黄色或红色。这句话描述的是客观自然规律，要用一般现在时。句中主语the leaves是复数，结合首字母c和“从绿色变为黄或红色”的语境，对应单词change，意为“改变”，主语为复数，动词用原形，故填change。 58．He practises hard to make his d________ come true — to be a singer. 【答案】dream/ream 【详解】句意：他刻苦练习，以实现自己成为一名歌手的梦想。句中“make ... come true”为固定搭配，表示“使……成真”，结合破折号后的“to be a singer”以及首字母d，可知此处表示“梦想”，dream表示“梦想”，用单数形式符合语境，故填dream。 59．Our school has a Robot C________, and many science fans join it. 【答案】Club/lub 【详解】句意：我们学校有一个机器人俱乐部，许多科学爱好者加入它。此处需要一个名词作has的宾语，根据首字母C及后文“many science fans join it”可知，用Club，表示“机器人俱乐部”。 60．There are many after-school a________ in our new school. 【答案】activities/ctivities 【详解】句意：我们的新学校有许多课外活动。many后接可数名词复数，结合首字母a，activity表示活动，复数形式为activities，因此用activities，符合句子逻辑及语境。 61．Music can make us f________ happy when we feel tired. 【答案】feel/eel 【详解】句意：当我们感到疲惫时，音乐能让我们感到快乐。根据首字母提示“f”以及“happy when we feel tired”，此处表示“感到”。动词feel“感到”符合语境，且“make sb. do sth.”为固定搭配，意为“让某人做某事”，故填feel。 62．I s________ go skating in winter, because I am not good at it. 【答案】seldom/eldom 【详解】句意：我冬天很少去滑冰，因为我不擅长滑冰。根据后半句“because I am not good at it”以及首字母s，此处填频度副词seldom，表示很少、不常。 63．I often go to the park to r________ my bike with my parents. 【答案】ride/ide 【详解】句意：我经常和父母一起去公园骑自行车。根据“my bike”和首字母r提示，to后面接动词原形构成不定式，ride one’s bike是固定搭配，表示“骑自行车”，所以填ride。 64．—Can you help me f________ my bike? It doesn’t work. —Sure. Let me have a look. 【答案】fix/ix 【详解】句意：——你能帮我修理我的自行车吗？它坏了。——当然，让我看看。根据首字母提示和“It doesn’t work”可知，自行车出了故障，需要修理，fix“修理”符合语境。句子使用了help sb. do sth.短语，表示“帮助某人做某事”，故填fix。 65．I want to i________ my drawing skills, so I take art lessons every Saturday. 【答案】improve/mprove 【详解】句意：我想要提高我的绘画技能，所以我每周六上美术课。根据“so I take art lessons every Saturday”和首字母i提示，上课的目的是提升绘画技能，want to后接动词原形，首字母i对应单词improve“提高，改善”，符合语境。 66．Swimming helps me keep f________ and strong. 【答案】fit/it 【详解】句意：游泳帮助我保持健康、强壮。swimming“游泳”与运动相关；and strong“强壮的”，表达身体状态；首字母f提示，此处需填描述身体健康的形容词，单词fit意为“健康的”，符合句意。 67．Please p________ speaking English as often as you can. It helps a lot. 【答案】practise/ractise 【详解】句意：请尽可能多地练习说英语。这很有帮助。根据首字母p及后文“speaking English”可知此处表示“练习”；practise意为“练习”，动词，本句是祈使句，用动词原形。 68．My brother likes to c________ stamps. He has lots of different ones. 【答案】collect/ollect 【详解】句意：我的弟弟喜欢收集邮票。他有许多不同的邮票。like to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“喜欢做某事”，to后面接动词原形；根据首字母c和后面的stamps（邮票），可知单词为collect，表示收集，故填collect。 69．My mum often says doing sports helps us stay h________. 【答案】healthy/ealthy 【详解】句意：妈妈常说做运动能帮助我们保持健康。结合“stay”以及首字母提示可知，“stay”是系动词，后面接形容词作表语，healthy为形容词，意为“健康的”，“stay healthy”是固定搭配，表示“保持健康”，符合语法和语义要求。 70．Playing basketball brings me much j________. I enjoy every minute of it. 【答案】joy/oy 【详解】句意：打篮球带给我很多快乐，我享受其中的每一分钟。 根据“I enjoy every minute of it”以及首字母j可知，打篮球这项运动能给我带来很多快乐；joy是不可数名词，意为“快乐、喜悦”；much后面只能接不可数名词。故填joy。 四、用单词的适当形式填空，每小题1分，满分30分 71．My lovely pet dog always ________ me every morning. (greet) 【答案】greets 【详解】句意：我可爱的宠物狗每天早上总是问候我。greet“问候，打招呼”，句中主语my lovely pet dog是第三人称单数，always和every morning提示句子为一般现在时，谓语动词greet要变为第三人称单数形式greets，符合语法规则。 72．My little brother asks ________ (end) questions about space. 【答案】endless 【详解】句意：我的小弟弟问关于太空的没完没了的问题。此处需要一个形容词作定语修饰questions，根据括号提示“end”可知，用其形容词形式endless。 73．I would like ________ (paint) the beautiful picture. 【答案】to paint 【详解】句意：我想要画这幅漂亮的画。根据would like to do sth.“想要做某事”的固定搭配规则，括号内给出的动词paint需要变为不定式形式，故填to paint。 74．My father ________ (draw) pictures in his free time. He is really good at it. 【答案】draws 【详解】句意：我爸爸在空闲时间画画。他很擅长它。句中“in his free time”为经常性时间状语，表示习惯性、经常性动作，应用一般现在时。主语my father是第三人称单数，draw的第三人称单数形式直接在词尾加-s，故填draws。 75．He is interested in ________ (take) photos of beautiful flowers. 【答案】taking 【详解】句意：他对拍摄美丽花朵的照片很感兴趣。take photos意为“拍摄照片”，该短语中take是动词，句中“be interested in”是固定搭配，介词“in”后面需要接动名词作宾语，take以不发音的e结尾，变动名词时去e加-ing，故填taking。 76．My cousin ________ (study) Chinese painting with her aunt every weekend. 【答案】studies 【详解】句意：我的堂妹每个周末都和她姑姑学习中国画。时间标志词every weekend，表示经常性、习惯性动作，用一般现在时。主语my cousin是第三人称单数，谓语动词要变三单。study要变为studies。 77．Millie spends two hours ________ (practise) playing the piano every weekend. 【答案】practising 【详解】句意：米莉每个周末花两个小时练习弹钢琴。本题考查固定搭配spend time (in) doing sth.，意为“花费时间做某事”，介词in可以省略，后面动词需要使用动名词形式，practise的动名词形式是practising，故填practising。 78．The boy ________ (repair) his model plane when I saw him yesterday. 【答案】was repairing 【详解】句意：昨天我看见这个男孩时，他正在修理他的飞机模型。句中“when I saw him yesterday”为过去时间状语从句，描述过去某个时刻正在发生的动作，应用过去进行时，主语the boy是单数，be动词用was，repair变动名词repairing，故填was repairing。 79．Many young people love ________ (cycle) around the city at weekends. 【答案】cycling 【详解】句意：许多年轻人喜欢在周末环城骑自行车。固定搭配love doing sth.意为“喜爱做某事”，cycle需将末尾的字母e略去加-ing。 80．My classmates and I enjoy ________ (read) all kinds of books after class. 【答案】reading 【详解】句意：我和同学们喜欢在课后读各种各样的书。enjoy doing sth.意思是“喜欢做某事”，enjoy后面接动词时，必须接动名词作宾语，故填reading。 81．David is helpful. He ________ (fix) broken things for his neighbours. 【答案】fixes 【详解】句意：David很乐于助人，他帮邻居修理坏了的东西。由第一句可知，句子描述的是大卫经常性的行为或习惯，时态应使用一般现在时。主语he是第三人称单数, 故谓语动词fix应用第三人称单数fixes。 82．We should plan for our ________ (future) carefully. 【答案】future 【详解】句意：我们应该认真地为我们的未来做规划。句中形容词性物主代词“our”后面需要接名词，future“未来，将来”，本身为名词，符合语境。 83．His dream finally came ________ (true) after many years. 【答案】true 【详解】句意：多年之后，他的梦想终于实现了。固定短语come true表示“实现”，true本身为形容词，不需要变形，故填true。 84．My grandmother is over 80, but she is still ________ (health). 【答案】healthy 【详解】句意：我的奶奶八十多岁了，但她仍然很健康。句中be动词is后需要使用形容词作表语，health是名词，它的形容词形式是healthy，故填healthy。 85．Playing chess helps us think ________ (careful). 【答案】carefully 【详解】句意：下国际象棋帮助我们认真地思考。句中动词think需要用副词来修饰，careful是形容词，它的副词形式是carefully。 86．Our new classmates are all ________ (friend) to us. 【答案】friendly 【详解】句意：我们的新同学都对我们很友好。系动词are后面要用形容词作表语；friend是名词，意为“朋友”，形容词形式是friendly；固定短语be friendly to sb.表示“对某人友好”。 87．We have a ________ (meet) every Friday. 【答案】meeting 【详解】句意：我们每周五都开一次会。句中a是冠词，后面需要接名词，meet是动词，意为“见面、会面”，不能直接放在冠词a后面，meeting是meet的动名词/名词形式，意为“会议、集会”，用单数。故填meeting。 88．He answered the questions ________ (polite). 【答案】politely 【详解】句意：他礼貌地回答了那些问题。句中answered是动词过去式，需要用一个副词来修饰动词，表示“怎样回答”，polite是形容词，意为“有礼貌的”，不能修饰动词 answered，politely是polite的副词形式，意为“礼貌地”，可以修饰动词answered。故填politely。 89．Let me give a short ________ (introduce) about my new school first. 【答案】introduction 【详解】句意：让我先简短介绍一下我的新学校。该空位于a short之后，需要名词作give的宾语，表示“介绍”；introduce是动词，其名词形式为introduction。 90．Simon is an ________ (energy) boy, and he is good at sport. 【答案】energetic 【详解】句意：西蒙是一个精力充沛的男孩，并且他擅长运动。“energy”表示“精力”，是名词。此处需要形容词修饰名词boy，作定语，其形容词形式为energetic，表示“精力充沛的”，符合语境。 91．Some students like sport, and ________ (other) like music. 【答案】others 【详解】句意：一些学生喜欢运动，另一些学生喜欢音乐。some…others…是固定搭配，表示“一些……另一些……”，others指代其他的学生，因此用others，符合句子逻辑及语境。 92．My mother ________ (drive) me to school every day. 【答案】drives 【详解】句意：我妈妈每天开车送我去上学。主语My mother是第三人称单数，every day表示一般现在时，动词drive变drives。 93．You are so ________ (luck) to have such a good friend. 【答案】lucky 【详解】句意：你很幸运能有这么好的一个朋友。 be动词are后面要用形容词作表语；so用来修饰形容词。luck是名词“运气”，形容词形式是lucky（幸运的）。 94．There are two football ________ (match) this week. 【答案】matches 【详解】句意：这周有两场足球比赛。match意为“比赛”，数词“two”（两个），后面必须接可数名词复数，所以填matches。 95．I hope you ________ (enjoy) your stay in Suzhou. 【答案】will enjoy 【详解】句意：希望你在苏州停留期间过得愉快。hope后面接宾语从句，“希望你将会在苏州玩得愉快”，是将来的事情，常用will+动词原形，故填will enjoy。 96．It’s not easy for me ________ (remember) all the new words. 【答案】to remember 【详解】句意：记住所有新单词对我来说并不容易。remember意为“记住”，是动词，句子是固定句型It’s+形容词+for sb.+to do sth.，意为“做某事对某人来说是……的”，其中it是形式主语，不定式作真正主语，因此，此处用动词不定式to remember。 97．My grandma and I enjoy ________ (walk) along the river bank after dinner. 【答案】walking 【详解】句意：我和奶奶喜欢晚饭后沿着河岸散步。“enjoy doing sth.”为固定搭配，意为“喜欢做某事”，其后应接动名词作宾语。故填walking。 98．Don’t judge a person only by his or her ________ (look). 【答案】looks 【详解】句意：不要仅凭他或她的外貌来评判一个人。“look”作“看”讲时是动词或单数名词，但作“外貌；容貌”讲时，通常用复数形式looks。 99．When cold winter arrives, wild birds get ready ________ (fly) to the warm south. 【答案】to fly 【详解】句意：当寒冷的冬天来临时，野鸟准备飞往温暖的南方。固定短语get ready to do sth.意为“准备做某事”，因此填动词不定式。故填to fly。 100．Mike and Bruce go to the same school, but they are in different ________ (grade). 【答案】grades 【详解】句意：Mike和Bruce上同一所学校，但他们在不同年级。形容词“different”后接可数名词复数，故填入grade对应的复数形式grades。 试卷第1页（共3页） 试卷第1页（共3页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 第一次月考复习 Units 1-2 重点词汇综合复习进阶练100题（四题型） 【适用版本：译林版新教材；限时30分钟，总100小题，满分100分】 一、根据音标写单词，每小题1分，满分20分 1．We both like singing. We have the same ________ [’hɒbi]. 2．My sister often goes running in the park to ________ /steɪ/ healthy. 3．My parents tell me that students should be ________ /pəˈlaɪt/ to teachers. 4．Peter is quiet and thin but he has a strong ________ /ˈkærəktə/. 5．The film wants to ________ [ˌɪntrə’ dju:s] China’s rich history and culture to people around the world. 6．“________ /ˈsɜːtnli/, we should be polite to others,” our teacher told us. 7．Too much worry is bad for teenagers’ ________ (/dɪˈveləpmənt/) at new school. 8．The development of ________ /tekˈnɒlədʒi/ lets students make friends online. 9．A ________ /ˈdʒaɪənt/ number of new students join Sunshine Middle School every year. 10．—What’s wrong with him? —He fell off the ________ /ɪˈlektrɪk/ bike on his way to school. 11．Gong Xiangyu practises playing ________ [’vɒlibɔ:l] every day. 12．The boy always ________ /ɪnˈdʒɔɪz/ playing computer games. 13．I love summer because of the holiday and ________ /'endləs/ fun. 14．Learning English can help us improve our communication ________/skɪlz/. 15．I like learning ________ /dʒiˈɒɡrəfi/ very much. 16．I ________ /həʊp/ to be a designer in the future. 17．He is a ________ /ˈmembə(r)/ of the paper‑cutting club. 18．We will visit the art ________ /mjuˈziːəm/ this Sunday. 19．Doing sports can keep you ________ /fɪt/. 20．This beautiful ________ /ˈpeɪntɪŋ/ is amazing. 二、根据汉语提示填空，每小题1分，满分20分 21．Yuan Longping is a great ________ (科学家). He helps many people in the world. 22．Please take the radio ________ (分开) to see what is wrong with it. 23．Reading is a good ________ (爱好) for me because I can learn a lot from books. 24．He wants to be a ________ (飞行员) when he grows up. 25．My father is good at ________ (制作) model planes. 26．My father goes ________ (慢步跑) in the park every morning to keep fit. 27．Good hobbies help us ________ (表达) our true feelings. 28．There are two science ________ (博物馆) in our city, and Daniel often visits them. 29．I ________ (有时) play table tennis with my classmates after class. 30．You need to ________ (练习) more if you want to play the violin well. 31．Sandy is a tall and ________ (苗条的) girl with long hair. 32．We are in the ________ (相同的) class, Class 1, Grade 7. 33．My new friend is very ________ (友好的) to everyone. 34．There is a football ________ (比赛) between our class and Class 2 this afternoon. 35．Simon is always full of ________ (精力) and he loves sport. 36．It is ________ (有礼貌的) to say “thank you” when others help you. 37．Daniel is a ________ (聪明的) boy and he learns new things quickly. 38．We should ________ (问候) our teachers when we meet them in the morning. 39．Please ________ (介绍) your new deskmate to us, and we want to know more about him. 40．The boy with ________ (眼镜) is our new classmate, Tom. 三、根据首字母填空，每小题1分，满分30分 41．Kitty likes dancing and Amy is good at s________. Amy often goes to the pool. 42．Amy is small and c________, and everyone likes her. 43．Many people think red can bring good l________ to them. 44．They b________ like playing football after school. 45．Both Millie and Sandy e________ reading storybooks. 46．My mother wears a pair of g________ when she reads newspapers. 47．My classmates are very f________; they often help each other. 48．The man keeps doing exercise and he can run for hours, so he is always full of e________. 49．Kitty is very polite. She always g_________ her teachers and classmates when she meets them. 50．The two sisters look almost the s________, so we often mistake (误认为) them for each other. 51．Don’t be s________—come and say hello to the guests in the living room. 52．There is o________ one ball in the basket. Let’s go to the playground and look for some. 53．Mr Wu asked me to i_________ myself when I first came to the class. 54．Her c________ is very different from mine; she is quiet but I am outgoing. 55．Reading books is my favourite h________, and it helps me learn a lot of useful knowledge. 56．Peter s________ two hours doing his homework every day. What about you? 57．In autumn, the leaves (树叶) c________ from green to yellow or red. 58．He practises hard to make his d________ come true — to be a singer. 59．Our school has a Robot C________, and many science fans join it. 60．There are many after-school a________ in our new school. 61．Music can make us f________ happy when we feel tired. 62．I s________ go skating in winter, because I am not good at it. 63．I often go to the park to r________ my bike with my parents. 64．—Can you help me f________ my bike? It doesn’t work. —Sure. Let me have a look. 65．I want to i________ my drawing skills, so I take art lessons every Saturday. 66．Swimming helps me keep f________ and strong. 67．Please p________ speaking English as often as you can. It helps a lot. 68．My brother likes to c________ stamps. He has lots of different ones. 69．My mum often says doing sports helps us stay h________. 70．Playing basketball brings me much j________. I enjoy every minute of it. 四、用单词的适当形式填空，每小题1分，满分30分 71．My lovely pet dog always ________ me every morning. (greet) 72．My little brother asks ________ (end) questions about space. 73．I would like ________ (paint) the beautiful picture. 74．My father ________ (draw) pictures in his free time. He is really good at it. 75．He is interested in ________ (take) photos of beautiful flowers. 76．My cousin ________ (study) Chinese painting with her aunt every weekend. 77．Millie spends two hours ________ (practise) playing the piano every weekend. 78．The boy ________ (repair) his model plane when I saw him yesterday. 79．Many young people love ________ (cycle) around the city at weekends. 80．My classmates and I enjoy ________ (read) all kinds of books after class. 81．David is helpful. He ________ (fix) broken things for his neighbours. 82．We should plan for our ________ (future) carefully. 83．His dream finally came ________ (true) after many years. 84．My grandmother is over 80, but she is still ________ (health). 85．Playing chess helps us think ________ (careful). 86．Our new classmates are all ________ (friend) to us. 87．We have a ________ (meet) every Friday. 88．He answered the questions ________ (polite). 89．Let me give a short ________ (introduce) about my new school first. 90．Simon is an ________ (energy) boy, and he is good at sport. 91．Some students like sport, and ________ (other) like music. 92．My mother ________ (drive) me to school every day. 93．You are so ________ (luck) to have such a good friend. 94．There are two football ________ (match) this week. 95．I hope you ________ (enjoy) your stay in Suzhou. 96．It’s not easy for me ________ (remember) all the new words. 97．My grandma and I enjoy ________ (walk) along the river bank after dinner. 98．Don’t judge a person only by his or her ________ (look). 99．When cold winter arrives, wild birds get ready ________ (fly) to the warm south. 100．Mike and Bruce go to the same school, but they are in different ________ (grade). 试卷第1页（共3页） 试卷第1页（共3页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $