内容正文:
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
Unit 2 School life
单词短语句型语法巩固专练100题
说明:此专题分三种题型,难度依次递升,大家根据实际情况选择进行专项训练!
一、单项选择
1.—I think Unit Two is _______ Unit One. —I can’t agree more. It’s much more difficult.
A.not so easy as B.easier than C.as easy as D.less difficult than
2.Lisa bought a dress for me. It is _______ hers, but it has a different colour.
A.the same big as B.as bigger as C.the same size as D.as same size as
3.These books are ________ heavy for me ________ carry. Please help me.
A.as; as B.too; to C.such that D.so that
4.The blue one is not as ________ as the brown one. So I prefer the brown one.
A.bad B.worse C.good D.better
5.Nowadays science fiction isn’t as ________ as cartoons among teenagers.
A.popular B.more popular C.less popular D.the most popular
6.—What do you think of English?
—I think English is as ________ as Chinese.
A.useful B.more useful C.most useful D.the most useful
7.Nick is as ________ as my brother. I love both of them.
A.funny B.funnier C.funniest D.the funniest
8.Jimmy and Timmy are both 50 kg, that is to say, Jimmy is ________ Timmy.
A.too heavy to B.as heavy as C.so heavier as D.as heavier as
9.—The price of petrol (汽油) is not ________ that of last year.
—Exactly! And some people plan to buy new energy cars instead.
A.as good as B.as cheap as C.as high as D.as low as
10.—The magic show is ________ the fashion show. I like both of them.
—Me too.
A.as boring as B.not so bored as C.not so interesting as D.as interesting as
11.I think one of the ways to keep healthy is to ________.
A.eat as little junk food as possible B.exercise as more as possible
C.eat as little soft drinks as possible D.eat as more vegetables as possible
12.Alice is shy. She isn’t so ________ as her sister.
A.outgoing B.more outgoing C.most outgoing D.the most outgoing
13.At the age of 60, Uncle Sam is still as ________ as he used to be.
A.strong B.stronger C.strongest D.the strongest
14.—Tony isn’t as ________ as Peter. He always leaves his homework at home.
—But Tony works ________ than Peter.
A.more careful; harder B.carefully; harder
C.more careful; hard D.careful; harder
15.I lost your brother’s basketball, but he wasn’t angry. He is as ________ as you.
A.less understanding B.understanding C.less hard-working D.hard-working
16.—Jim is one of ________ students in our class.
—I agree. He is as ________ as my elder brother.
A.taller; tallest B.taller; tall C.the tallest; taller D.the tallest; tall
17.—I think English is ________ math.
—Yes, I think so. We should learn both well.
A.much difficult than B.as difficult as
C.as more difficult as D.difficult than
18.Don’t believe the advertisement. That camera is not ________ it says.
A.so worse as B.so better as
C.as good as D.as best as
19.—How fast did your brother run in the sports meeting last week?
—My brother didn’t run ________ Sam.
A.so fast as B.as more quickly so C.so slower as D.as faster as
20.—Lucy, I’m poor in English. Could you give me some advice?
—You can speak it as as possible.
A.much B.more C.most D.less
21.Kay is ________ learner among the students. She usually thinks as ________ as she can to solve different maths questions.
A.better; many B.better; much
C.the best; more D.the best; much
22.—Does Tom sing ________ than Jim?
—No, Jim sings as ________ as Tom.
A.better; good B.better; well C.well; good D.well; well
23.When we read, we should read ________.
A.as clear as possible B.as clear as possibly
C.as clearly as possible D.as clearly as possibly
24.—They ran out of the room ________ they heard the alarm.
—Safety first! We should stay calm and act quickly!
A.as often as B.as well as C.as far as D.as soon as
25.—David won the men’s high jump again.
—No surprise. Who else can jump ________ he does?
A.as highly as B.as high as C.as more highly as D.as higher as
26.Jane works hard but she doesn’t work ________ Mary.
A.less hard than B.as good as C.quicker than D.as hard as
27.I think teenagers should take health as ________ as their study.
A.serious B.seriously C.more serious D.more seriously
28.Alice plays ________ as Jack, but she doesn’t work ________ as Jack.
A.so happily; so hard B.as happy; as hardly
C.as happily; as hard D.so happy; as hard
29.—Li Hua speaks English ________ Xiao Lin.
—I don’t think so. I think Li Hua does ________ better than Xiao Lin.
A.as good as; a lot B.as well as; much
C.as good as; a little D.as well as; more
30.Daniel doesn’t paint ________ others, but his ideas are________ of all.
A.as careful as; more wonderful B.more careful than; the most wonderful
C.as carefully as; the most wonderful D.less carefully than; most wonderful
二、单词拼写
31.We plan to watch an interesting m________ at the cinema this coming Saturday afternoon.
32.I look forward to hearing from you soon. Yours s________, Li Hua.
33.She used a small ________ (勺) to stir the hot milk in her cup.
34.I ________ (建议) we go to the library to study together after school today.
35.Our school will p________ free lunch for all the students during the sports meeting.
36.Reading English books every day can greatly ________ (提高) your reading and writing skills quickly.
37.Can you tell me the main ________ (不同之处) between these two beautiful pictures on the wall?
38.Every student must wear the school u________ from Monday to Friday during the term.
39.The ________ (德国人) often start their days with coffee and fresh croissants.
40.He wasn’t ________ (知道) of the danger till the policeman told him.
41.The city had an ________ (国际的) music festival and attracted many music fans.
42.Planting more trees in our community is good for the local ________ (环境).
43.World Health Day aims to highlight the ________ (重要) of personal health.
44.We should be a________ that every small effort counts in making our dreams come true.
45.Nancy’s class is ________ (small) than Tomoya’s.
46.The school has ________ (few) students than most schools.
47.Time seems ________ (fly) when they are enjoying school.
48.The school library allows students to borrow books ________ (easy).
49.The writer believes that a good school life is about ________ (grow).
50.Learning to cook helps us eat ________ (healthy).
51.Survival skills are ________ (importance) in dangerous situations.
52.Food education makes us more aware of ________ (eat) healthily.
53.Japanese schools pay more attention to ________ (student) safety.
54.The arts building is used for art, music and ________ (drama).
55.They ________ (practice) football on the playground every Wednesday.
56.Tomoya’s school has ________ (little) lunchtime than Linlin’s school.
57.Our school offers different safety p________ to teach us how to survive.
58.This school is not as ________ (large) as that one.
59.We clean classrooms and other school areas carefully by o________.
60.There are many interesting s________ to choose from.
61.We ________ (练习) after school on Wednesdays.
62.We get plenty of hands-on ________ (experience) from these programmes.
63.Cleaning is an important ________ (tradition) in Japanese schools.
64.Nancy’s school has ________ (many) interesting subjects to choose from than mine.
65.We should pay attention to ________ (safe) when we cross the road.
66.We have a Reading Week ________ (在⋯⋯附近) the end of the term.
67.We do morning ________ (体操) at 8:15 a.m. every day.
68.He has ________ (驾驶) lessons twice a week.
69.My brother often ________ (参观) science museums at weekends.
70.My brother is studying in a ________ (初级的) high school in Jiangsu.
三、完成句子
71.日本是世界上地震最多的国家之一
Japan is one of the countries _________________ in the world.
72.学习中文很有趣,我期盼着去试一试。
Learning Chinese is interesting. I am looking forward ________.
73.一些安全项目教我们在危险中如何生存下来。
Some safety programs teach us how to survive _________________.
74.different, we, go, for, lessons, different, to , classrooms (.)
___________________________________________________________________________________________
75.schools, cleaning, another, important, is, tradition, in, Japanese (.)
___________________________________________________________________________________________
76.It takes him twenty minutes to walk to school.(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ does it take him to walk to school?
77.I have less free time than him. (同义句)
He has ________ ________ time than me.
78.这个脱口秀节目太无聊了,几乎没有学生关注它。
The talk show was so boring that few students ________ it.
79.This movie is more interesting than that one. (改为最高级)
This is ________ ________ interesting movie of all.
80.我期待尝试一下。
I am ________ ________ ________ having a go.
81.They practice football after school on Wednesday.(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ they practice football?
82.我们每天上午八点十五分做早操。
We ________ morning ________ at 8:15 a.m. every day.
83.他每周去科学博物馆两次。
He ________ the science museum ________ a week.
84.We do morning exercises at 8:15 a.m.(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ you do morning exercises?
85.从这些项目中我们得到大量实操的经验。
We get ________________ from these programmes.
86.Daniel thinks science is cool.(改为否定句)
Daniel ________ ________ science is cool.
87.我们学校提供不同的安全项目。
Our school ________ ________ safety programmes.
88.We have a good time at school. (同义句转换)
We ________ ________ at school.
89.我们学校比大多数学校学生少。
Our school has ________ ________ than most schools.
90.Tom’s school is big. Mike’s school is bigger. (合并句子)
Mike’s school is ________ ________ Tom’s.
91.Cycling is more interesting than jogging. (同义句转换)
Jogging is not ________ ________ ________ cycling.
92.There are fewer books in my bag than in yours. (同义句)
Your bag has ________ books than mine.
93.天空中星星的数量似乎数不清。
________ ________ ________ ________ in the sky _________ countless.
94.他建议我们立刻开始这个项目。
He suggested that _________ _________ _________ the project at once.
95.我们应该采取一些措施来改善我们的生活条件。
We should take some measures to _________ _________ _________ _________.
96.他用最少的时间和最少的人手完成了这项任务。
He finished the task with ________ ________ ________ and ________ ________ ________.
97.上周,这份奖学金被提供给了那位最优秀的学生。
The scholarship ________ ________ ________ the top student last week.
98.你认为物理和历史一样有趣吗?
Do you think physics ________ ________ ________ ________ ________?
99.这个房间是那个房间的三倍大。
This room is ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ that one.
100.尽可能仔细地检查你的试卷。
Check your paper ________ ________ ________ ________. (as...as...)
试卷第1页(共3页)
试卷第1页(共3页)
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
Unit 2 School life
单词短语句型语法巩固专练100题
说明:此专题分三种题型,难度依次递升,大家根据实际情况选择进行专项训练!
一、单项选择
1.—I think Unit Two is _______ Unit One. —I can’t agree more. It’s much more difficult.
A.not so easy as B.easier than C.as easy as D.less difficult than
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我认为第二单元不如第一单元容易。——我完全同意。它难得多。
not so easy as不如……容易(同级比较的否定形式);easier than比……更容易;as easy as和……一样容易;less difficult than比……更不难(即更容易)。根据答语“I can’t agree more. It’s much more difficult.”可知,第二单元比第一单元难,即第二单元“不如第一单元容易”,应用not so easy as。
2.Lisa bought a dress for me. It is _______ hers, but it has a different colour.
A.the same big as B.as bigger as C.the same size as D.as same size as
【答案】C
【详解】句意:丽莎给我买了一条裙子。它和她的那条尺寸相同,但颜色不同。
考查同级比较。the same...as和as...as都表示为“和……一样”,the same后加名词,as...as中间加形容词或副词原级,the same size as=as big as“和……一样大”。故选C。
3.These books are ________ heavy for me ________ carry. Please help me.
A.as; as B.too; to C.such that D.so that
【答案】B
【详解】句意:这些书太重了,我搬不动。请帮帮我。
考查连词。as...as和……一样;too...to太……而不能……;such...that如此……以至于……;so...that如此……以至于……。根据“Please help me.”可知,是太重而搬不动;空二后是动词原形carry,所以空二填to。故选B。
4.The blue one is not as ________ as the brown one. So I prefer the brown one.
A.bad B.worse C.good D.better
【答案】C
【详解】句意:蓝色的那个不如棕色的好。所以我更喜欢棕色的。
考查形容词原级。“not as+形容词原级+as”意为“不如”,根据“So I prefer the brown one.”可知,蓝色的不如棕色的好,此次用形容词原级,所以用good。故选C。
5.Nowadays science fiction isn’t as ________ as cartoons among teenagers.
A.popular B.more popular C.less popular D.the most popular
【答案】A
【详解】句意:如今,科幻小说在青少年中不像动画片那样受欢迎。
考查形容词的原级。根据“isn’t as…as cartoons among teenagers.”可知,此处考查“not as+形容词原级+as”的用法,意为“不如……”,因此填形容词原级,故选A。
6.—What do you think of English?
—I think English is as ________ as Chinese.
A.useful B.more useful C.most useful D.the most useful
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你觉得英语怎么样?——我认为英语和汉语一样有用。
考查同级比较。useful有用的,原级;more useful比较级;most useful最高级;the most useful定冠词the+最高级。as...as...表示“像……一样……”,中间用形容词或副词的原级。故选A。
7.Nick is as ________ as my brother. I love both of them.
A.funny B.funnier C.funniest D.the funniest
【答案】A
【详解】句意:尼克和我哥哥一样有趣。我喜欢他们俩。
考查形容词比较级。as…as表示“和……一样”,中间用形容词原级。故选A。
8.Jimmy and Timmy are both 50 kg, that is to say, Jimmy is ________ Timmy.
A.too heavy to B.as heavy as C.so heavier as D.as heavier as
【答案】B
【详解】句意:吉米和蒂米都是50公斤,也就是说,吉米和蒂米一样重。
考查as…as…的用法。“as+形容词/副词原级+as”用于表示同级比较,所以选项C和D排除;“too…to”表示“太……而不能……”,根据“Jimmy and Timmy are both 50kg.”可知,吉米和蒂米一样重,as heavy as意为“一样重”。故选B。
9.—The price of petrol (汽油) is not ________ that of last year.
—Exactly! And some people plan to buy new energy cars instead.
A.as good as B.as cheap as C.as high as D.as low as
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——汽油的价格并不像去年那样低。——没错!有些人计划购买新能源汽车来替代。
考查形容词辨析。as good as和……一样好;as cheap as和……一样便宜;as high as和……一样高;as low as和……一样低。根据“And some people plan to buy new energy cars instead.”可知,此处表示有些人计划购买新能源汽车来替代,是因为汽油的价格并不像去年那样低。故选D。
10.—The magic show is ________ the fashion show. I like both of them.
—Me too.
A.as boring as B.not so bored as C.not so interesting as D.as interesting as
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——魔术表演和时装表演一样有趣。我两个都喜欢。——我也是。
考查形容词辨析与用法。boring令人无聊的;bored感到无聊的;interesting有趣的。根据“I like both of them.”可知,此处应指两个都一样有趣,都很喜欢,as … as“和……一样”,中间用形容词原级。故选D。
11.I think one of the ways to keep healthy is to ________.
A.eat as little junk food as possible B.exercise as more as possible
C.eat as little soft drinks as possible D.eat as more vegetables as possible
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我认为保持健康的方式之一是要尽可能吃少的垃圾食品。
考查as...as用法。as...as意为“和……一样”,中间为形容词或副词原级。根据“I think one of the ways to keep healthy”及结合选项可知,尽可能吃少的垃圾食品是保持健康的方式之一。故选A。
12.Alice is shy. She isn’t so ________ as her sister.
A.outgoing B.more outgoing C.most outgoing D.the most outgoing
【答案】A
【详解】句意:爱丽丝很害羞。她不如她姐姐那么外向。
考查形容词等级。根据“She isn’t so...as her sister.”可知,此处为“not so+形容词原级+as”句式,意为“不如”。故选A。
13.At the age of 60, Uncle Sam is still as ________ as he used to be.
A.strong B.stronger C.strongest D.the strongest
【答案】A
【详解】句意:在60岁时,山姆叔叔仍然和过去一样强壮。
考查形容词的原级形式。strong强壮的,原级;stronger强壮的,比较级;strongest强壮的,最高级;the strongest强壮的,最高级。由“as...as”可知,此空用原级,表示“像……一样”。故选A。
14.—Tony isn’t as ________ as Peter. He always leaves his homework at home.
—But Tony works ________ than Peter.
A.more careful; harder B.carefully; harder
C.more careful; hard D.careful; harder
【答案】D
【详解】句意: ——托尼不像彼得那样细心。他总是把作业落在家里。——但托尼比彼得更努力。
考查形容词和副词的比较级用法。careful细心的,形容词;carefully仔细地,副词;hard努力地。根据“Tony isn’t as”可知,第一句中,考查as…as“和……一样”,中间用形容词原级careful;根据“But Tony works…than Peter.”可知,第二空考查比较级,此处描述工作努力程度,“努力”用副词hard,其比较级为harder。故选D。
15.I lost your brother’s basketball, but he wasn’t angry. He is as ________ as you.
A.less understanding B.understanding C.less hard-working D.hard-working
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我把你哥哥的篮球弄丢了,但他没有生气。他和你一样善解人意。
考查形容词辨析和形容词原级。less understanding“不那么善解人意的”,比较级;understanding“能谅解的,宽容的”,形容词;less hard-working“不那么勤奋的”,比较级;hard-working“勤奋的”,形容词;根据“He is as … as you.”可知,此处考查as … as“和……一样”,应用形容词的原级,排除A和C;根据上文“I lost your brother’s basketball, but he wasn’t angry.”可知,把篮球弄丢了,没有生气,所以此处是指善解人意,而不是勤奋的,排除D。故选B。
16.—Jim is one of ________ students in our class.
—I agree. He is as ________ as my elder brother.
A.taller; tallest B.taller; tall C.the tallest; taller D.the tallest; tall
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——吉姆是我们班上最高的学生之一。——我同意。他和我哥一样高。
考查形容词的原级和最高级。“one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词”表示“最……的……之一”,第一空应用形容词的最高级,排除A和B;as+形容词原级+as表示“和……一样……”,第二空应用形容词的原级。故选D。
17.—I think English is ________ math.
—Yes, I think so. We should learn both well.
A.much difficult than B.as difficult as
C.as more difficult as D.difficult than
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我认为英语和数学一样难。——是的,我想是的。我们应该把两者都学好。
考查形容词的原级。than前应加比较级more difficult,排除AD;as...as中间加形容词的原级,排除C。故选B。
18.Don’t believe the advertisement. That camera is not ________ it says.
A.so worse as B.so better as
C.as good as D.as best as
【答案】C
【详解】句意:不要相信广告。那台相机没有它说的那么好。
考查形容词原级。分析句子结构及选项可知,此处考查not as/so +形容词/副词原级+as“不如⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅”,worse/better为比较级,best为最高级,而good“好的”,形容词原级。故选C。
19.—How fast did your brother run in the sports meeting last week?
—My brother didn’t run ________ Sam.
A.so fast as B.as more quickly so C.so slower as D.as faster as
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——上周你哥哥在运动会上跑得多快?——我哥哥跑得没有山姆快。
考查原级比较。as…as…和……一样……,中间用形容词或副词原级;not as/so…as…不如……。fast的原级是fast,quickly的原级是quickly,slow的原级是slow,排除选项B、C、D;“My brother didn’t run so fast as Sam.”表示“我哥哥跑得没有山姆快”。故选A。
20.—Lucy, I’m poor in English. Could you give me some advice?
—You can speak it as as possible.
A.much B.more C.most D.less
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——露西,我的英语很差,你能给我一些建议吗?——你可以尽可能多地说它。
考查副词原级。much很多;more更多;most最多;less较少。根据“as ... as possible.”可知,as ... as之间用形容词或副词原级,much符合语境。故选A。
21.Kay is ________ learner among the students. She usually thinks as ________ as she can to solve different maths questions.
A.better; many B.better; much
C.the best; more D.the best; much
【答案】D
【详解】句意:凯是学生中最好的学习者。她通常尽可能多地思考来解决不同的数学问题。
考查形容词和副词等级。根据“among the students”可知,第一空需要用形容词最高级形式,所以选择the best;many是形容词,表示“很多的”;much作形容词,表示“很多的”;作副词,表示“很多地”。as...as用于同级比较,中间用形容词/副词原级,空处修饰动词think,所以用副词much。故选D。
22.—Does Tom sing ________ than Jim?
—No, Jim sings as ________ as Tom.
A.better; good B.better; well C.well; good D.well; well
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——汤姆唱得比吉姆好吗?——不,吉姆唱得和汤姆一样好。
考查副词的等级。两个空都需要副词修饰动词sing,根据“than”可知,第一处用副词well的比较级better;第二个空as…as中间用原级well。故选B。
23.When we read, we should read ________.
A.as clear as possible B.as clear as possibly
C.as clearly as possible D.as clearly as possibly
【答案】C
【详解】句意:当我们阅读时,我们应该尽可能清楚地阅读。
考查副词用法及原级句型。根据“read”可知,此处副词修饰动词,排除A和B选项,根据C和D选项可知,此处是“as...as possible”结构,意为“尽可能……”,所以D选项错误。故选C。
24.—They ran out of the room ________ they heard the alarm.
—Safety first! We should stay calm and act quickly!
A.as often as B.as well as C.as far as D.as soon as
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——他们一听到警报就跑出房间。——安全第一!我们应该保持冷静并迅速反应!
考查短语辨析。as often as每次,每当;as well as以及;as far as就……而言;as soon as一……就。根据“They ran out of the room”和“they heard the alarm”之间的关系,可知要用“一……就”的短语连接。故选D。
25.—David won the men’s high jump again.
—No surprise. Who else can jump ________ he does?
A.as highly as B.as high as C.as more highly as D.as higher as
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——大卫再次获得了男子跳高冠军。——毫不奇怪。还有谁能跳得和他一样高?
考查副词原级和副词辨析。highly“高度地”;high“高地”。结合选项,可知此处应用“as+形容词/副词原级+as”,表示“和……一样……”,根据“jump”可知应用副词high对其进行修饰,表示“跳得高”。故选B。
26.Jane works hard but she doesn’t work ________ Mary.
A.less hard than B.as good as C.quicker than D.as hard as
【答案】D
【详解】句意:简工作很努力,但不如玛丽努力。
考查副词原级。less hard than不如……努力,比较级;as good as像……一样好,形容词;quicker than比……快,形容词;as hard as像……一样努力,副词。分析句子可知,横线上是副词修饰动词work,排除BC,由“Jane works hard but she doesn’t work”可知,表述的是不如玛丽,由于横线前有否定词,所以是as hard as。故选D。
27.I think teenagers should take health as ________ as their study.
A.serious B.seriously C.more serious D.more seriously
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我认为青少年应该像对待学习一样重视健康。
考查副词的用法以及副词原级。此处修饰动词take用副词seriously,as...as中间加副词原级,故选B。
28.Alice plays ________ as Jack, but she doesn’t work ________ as Jack.
A.so happily; so hard B.as happy; as hardly
C.as happily; as hard D.so happy; as hard
【答案】C
【详解】句意:爱丽丝玩得和杰克一样开心,但他不像杰克那样努力。
考查原级比较。第一句是肯定句,应用as...as结构,且此处是修饰动词,应用副词,BD排除;第二句是否定句,可以用so/as...as结构。故选C。
29.—Li Hua speaks English ________ Xiao Lin.
—I don’t think so. I think Li Hua does ________ better than Xiao Lin.
A.as good as; a lot B.as well as; much
C.as good as; a little D.as well as; more
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——李华英语说得和小林一样好。——我不这么认为。我认为李华比小林说得好得多。
考查原级以及比较级。good好的(形容词);well好地(副词)。第一空修饰动词speak,应用副词well,排除A和C选项。better是比较级,要用副词much修饰,故选B。
30.Daniel doesn’t paint ________ others, but his ideas are________ of all.
A.as careful as; more wonderful B.more careful than; the most wonderful
C.as carefully as; the most wonderful D.less carefully than; most wonderful
【答案】C
【详解】句意:丹尼尔画画不如别人仔细,但他的想法是所有人中最棒的。
as carefully as和……一样仔细;the most wonderful最棒的。第一空修饰动词paint,应用副词carefully,结构为“not as...as”,排除A、B;第二空根据of all可知应用wonderful的最高级,最高级前需加定冠词the,排除D。应填as carefully as;the most wonderful。
二、单词拼写
31.We plan to watch an interesting m________ at the cinema this coming Saturday afternoon.
【答案】movie/ovie
【详解】句意:我们计划这个星期六下午去电影院看一部有趣的电影。根据“at the cinema”及首字母m提示可知,此处应用名词movie,意为“电影”,前有不定冠词an修饰,因此使用单数。
32.I look forward to hearing from you soon. Yours s________, Li Hua.
【答案】sincerely/incerely
【详解】句意:我期待很快收到你的来信。你真诚的,李华。此处是Li Hua在信件末尾署名前的敬称,结合首字母s提示可知,应用副词sincerely,Yours sincerely是书信里很常见的规范落款用法。
33.She used a small ________ (勺) to stir the hot milk in her cup.
【答案】spoon
【详解】句意:她用一个小勺子搅拌杯子里的热牛奶。“勺”对应英文为名词spoon,前有不定冠词a修饰,所以用单数。
34.I ________ (建议) we go to the library to study together after school today.
【答案】suggest
【详解】句意:我建议我们今天放学后一起去图书馆学习。“建议”对应英文为动词suggest,句子时态为一般现在时,主语为I,谓语用动词suggest原形。
35.Our school will p________ free lunch for all the students during the sports meeting.
【答案】provide/rovide
【详解】句意:在运动会期间,我们学校将会为所有学生提供免费午餐。固定搭配provide sth. for sb.为某人提供某物;will后面接动词原形,单词以p开头,符合题目要求。
36.Reading English books every day can greatly ________ (提高) your reading and writing skills quickly.
【答案】improve
【详解】句意:每天读英语书能够快速大幅提高你的读写技能。情态动词“can”后面必须接动词原形,improve为动词,表示“提高、改善”,原形即可。
37.Can you tell me the main ________ (不同之处) between these two beautiful pictures on the wall?
【答案】difference
【详解】句意:你能告诉我墙上这两幅漂亮图画之间的主要不同之处吗?此处需要名词,在句中作“tell”的宾语,difference为名词,表示“不同之处”,单数即可。
38.Every student must wear the school u________ from Monday to Friday during the term.
【答案】uniform/niform
【详解】句意:每个学生在学期期间从星期一到星期五都必须穿校服。句中“wear”为动词,后接名词作宾语,根据首字母u与后文“from Monday to Friday during the term”,此处表示“校服”,英文单词为“uniform”,故填uniform。
39.The ________ (德国人) often start their days with coffee and fresh croissants.
【答案】Germans
【详解】句意:德国人常常以咖啡和新鲜的可颂面包开启一天。句中谓语动词是“start”,为原形,说明主语是复数。German表示“德国人”,是可数名词,其复数形式为Germans。故填Germans。
40.He wasn’t ________ (知道) of the danger till the policeman told him.
【答案】aware
【详解】句意:直到警察告诉他,他才意识到危险。本题“wasn’t”后面需要接形容词,根据汉语提示,aware为形容词,意为“知道的,意识到的”,符合句子结构,固定短语be aware of表示“知道、意识到”。故填aware。
41.The city had an ________ (国际的) music festival and attracted many music fans.
【答案】international
【详解】句意:这座城市举办了一场国际音乐节,吸引了许多音乐爱好者。空格后面是名词短语“music festival”,需要填入形容词来修饰名词。international是形容词,意为“国际的”,单词以元音音素开头,符合题目给出的不定冠词“an”。故填international。
42.Planting more trees in our community is good for the local ________ (环境).
【答案】environment
【详解】句意:在我们社区种植更多的树对当地环境有益。句中“环境”是关键词,英文对应单词是environment,为不可数名词,the local environment意为“当地环境”。
43.World Health Day aims to highlight the ________ (重要) of personal health.
【答案】importance
【详解】句意:世界卫生日旨在强调个人健康的重要性。空处位于the与of之间,应填名词。汉语提示“重要”对应importance,是不可数名词。
44.We should be a________ that every small effort counts in making our dreams come true.
【答案】aware/ware
【详解】句意:我们应该意识到,实现梦想的每一点努力都至关重要。空处需填形容词作表语。根据“We should be…that every small effort counts in making our dreams come true.”及首字母提示可知,此处指意识到。形容词aware(意识到)符合语境。
45.Nancy’s class is ________ (small) than Tomoya’s.
【答案】smaller
【详解】句意:Nancy的班级比Tomoya的班级小。than是比较级的标志词,说明本句是两者对比,要用形容词比较级,small的比较级是smaller,表示“更小的”。
46.The school has ________ (few) students than most schools.
【答案】fewer
【详解】句意:这所学校的学生比大多数学校更少。结合“than most schools”可知,than前需用比较级,提示词few需变为fewer,表示“更少”,修饰可数名词students,符合题意。故填fewer。
47.Time seems ________ (fly) when they are enjoying school.
【答案】to fly
【详解】句意:当他们享受校园时光时,时光仿佛飞逝。固定句型seem to do sth.意为“似乎 / 好像做某事”,to后面接动词原形。故填to fly。
48.The school library allows students to borrow books ________ (easy).
【答案】easily
【详解】句意:学校图书馆允许学生方便地借书。easy意为“容易的”,是形容词。空处修饰动词borrow,应填写提示词的副词形式easily,意为“轻松地;方便地”,作状语。
49.The writer believes that a good school life is about ________ (grow).
【答案】growing
【详解】句意:作者认为美好的校园生活在于成长。be about此处意为“在于”,about是介词,介词后面接动词时,要用动名词形式。动词grow的动名词形式是growing。
50.Learning to cook helps us eat ________ (healthy).
【答案】healthily
【详解】句意:学习烹饪有助于我们吃得健康。句中动词是eat,需要用副词来修饰这个动作,括号内给出的形容词healthy要变成副词healthily,表达“吃得健康”的含义。
51.Survival skills are ________ (importance) in dangerous situations.
【答案】important
【详解】句意:在危险情况下,生存技能很重要。句子含有系动词are,后面需要形容词作表语。importance是名词,变为形容词important,意为“重要的”。
52.Food education makes us more aware of ________ (eat) healthily.
【答案】eating
【详解】句意:食品教育使我们更加意识到健康饮食。空前“of”为介词,后接动名词作宾语,故填eating。
53.Japanese schools pay more attention to ________ (student) safety.
【答案】students’
【详解】句意:日本学校更加重视学生的安全。此处泛指“学生的”安全,表示所属关系,需用名词复数所有格students’。
54.The arts building is used for art, music and ________ (drama).
【答案】drama
【详解】句意:这栋艺术楼用于美术、音乐以及戏剧。括号给出单词drama,意为“戏剧”,句中art,music和空格处单词构成并列名词,一起作介词for的宾语,art与music均为表示学科的不可数名词,所以drama保持原形不变即可,故填drama。
55.They ________ (practice) football on the playground every Wednesday.
【答案】practice
【详解】句意:他们每周三在操场上练习足球。根据时间状语every Wednesday(每周三)可知,句子应用一般现在时。主语They是复数,谓语动词需用原形。“practice”意为“练习”,故填practice。
56.Tomoya’s school has ________ (little) lunchtime than Linlin’s school.
【答案】less
【详解】句意:智也的学校午餐时间比琳琳的学校更短。看到关键词than(比),句子要用比较级。little(少的)原级,变成比较级为less(更少),修饰不可数名词lunchtime。故填less。
57.Our school offers different safety p________ to teach us how to survive.
【答案】programmes/rogrammes
【详解】句意: 我们学校提供不同的安全项目,来教我们如何生存。根据“to teach us how to survive” 和首字母p可知,学校是通过一些项目来教我们如何生存,programme表示“项目”,有“different”修饰,用复数名词。
58.This school is not as ________ (large) as that one.
【答案】large
【详解】句意:这所学校没有那所学校大。“not as + 形容词原级 + as”意为“没有……那么……”,此处需用形容词原级。故填large。
59.We clean classrooms and other school areas carefully by o________.
【答案】ourselves/urselves
【详解】句意:我们自己认真打扫教室和学校的其他区域。句中固定短语by oneself表示“独自、靠自己”,主语是We(我们),对应的反身代词为ourselves,符合自己打扫学校区域的语境。
60.There are many interesting s________ to choose from.
【答案】subjects/ubjects
【详解】句意:有很多有趣的科目可供选择。many(许多)后接可数名词复数,根据“There are many interesting...to choose from.”可知,有很多有趣的科目可供选择。subject意为“科目”,复数形式为subjects。故填subjects。
61.We ________ (练习) after school on Wednesdays.
【答案】practice
【详解】句意:我们在每周三放学后练习。括号内中文提示“练习”对应的英文动词是practice,句中时间状语on Wednesdays表示经常性、习惯性的动作,要用一般现在时,主语We是第一人称复数,谓语动词直接用原形即可。
62.We get plenty of hands-on ________ (experience) from these programmes.
【答案】experience
【详解】句意:我们从这些项目中获得了大量的实践经验。“experience”作“经验”讲时为不可数名词,故用原形experience。
63.Cleaning is an important ________ (tradition) in Japanese schools.
【答案】tradition
【详解】句意:打扫卫生是日本学校的一项重要传统。“an important”后接名词单数形式,tradition本身是名词单数,直接填原形。
64.Nancy’s school has ________ (many) interesting subjects to choose from than mine.
【答案】more
【详解】句意:南希的学校比我所在的学校有更多有趣的科目可供选择。空格处应是形容词修饰“subjects”,句中“than”为比较级标志词,括号内所给词为“many”,其比较级形式为“more”,故填more。
65.We should pay attention to ________ (safe) when we cross the road.
【答案】safety
【详解】句意:我们过马路的时候应当注意安全。pay attention to“注意”, to是介词,后面要接名词。括号给出形容词safe,名词形式为safety。
66.We have a Reading Week ________ (在⋯⋯附近) the end of the term.
【答案】near
【详解】句意:在学期末附近我们有一个阅读周。空格后面跟名词短语the end of the term,空格需要填入介词构成介词短语作句子状语。根据汉语提示可知,near“在⋯⋯附近”,词性为介词,后可直接接名词。故填near。
67.We do morning ________ (体操) at 8:15 a.m. every day.
【答案】exercises
【详解】句意:我们每天早上8点15分做早操。“做早操”是一个常见的固定短语,其表达为“do morning exercises” 。其中“exercise”在表示“体操”时,是可数名词,通常要用复数形式“exercises” 。空白处应填入“exercises” 。
68.He has ________ (驾驶) lessons twice a week.
【答案】driving
【详解】句意:他每周上两次驾驶课。括号内中文提示为“驾驶”,此处修饰名词lessons,需要用动名词作定语,driving lessons表示“驾驶课”,因此填driving。
69.My brother often ________ (参观) science museums at weekends.
【答案】visits
【详解】句意:我哥哥/弟弟周末经常参观科学博物馆。“参观”对应英文动词visit。句中often(经常)和at weekends(在周末)表示习惯性动作,应用一般现在时。主语My brother为第三人称单数,谓语动词用visits。
70.My brother is studying in a ________ (初级的) high school in Jiangsu.
【答案】junior
【详解】句意:我哥哥在江苏的一所初中学习。根据“high school”提示,需填形容词作定语。“初级的”为形容词junior,junior high school“初中”。
三、完成句子
71.日本是世界上地震最多的国家之一
Japan is one of the countries _________________ in the world.
【答案】
with the most earthquakes
【详解】原句中“地震最多的”是关键信息。“one of the countries”后用介词with引导后置定语,with意为“具有、拥有”;the most earthquakes中earthquake意为“地震”,是可数名词,the most表示“最多的”,后接可数名词复数。
72.学习中文很有趣,我期盼着去试一试。
Learning Chinese is interesting. I am looking forward ________.
【答案】
to trying it
【详解】原句关键词为“试一试”,用“try it”表示;该空位于looking forward之后,需用介词to,后接动名词trying,it指代“学习中文”这件事。填to trying it。
73.一些安全项目教我们在危险中如何生存下来。
Some safety programs teach us how to survive _________________.
【答案】
in danger
【详解】原句中“在危险中”是关键词,表示“处于危险中”的短语是in danger。在句中作状语表示处于危险的状态。
74.different, we, go, for, lessons, different, to , classrooms (.)
___________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
We go to different classrooms for different lessons.
【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式,句子为一般现在时。分析所给单词,we作主语,意为“我们”,位于句首首字母大写;go作谓语,意为“去”;to为介词,后接宾语classrooms,different作定语修饰classrooms,意为“不同的教室”;for different lessons作目的状语,意为“上不同的课”。故填We go to different classrooms for different lessons。
75.schools, cleaning, another, important, is, tradition, in, Japanese (.)
___________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Cleaning is another important tradition in Japanese schools.
【详解】根据所给标点和单词可知,本句是陈述句,表达“打扫是日本学校里的另一项重要传统”,时态是一般现在时。句子结构是主系表结构,Cleaning作主语,is作系动词,another important tradition作表语,in Japanese schools作地点状语。
76.It takes him twenty minutes to walk to school.(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ does it take him to walk to school?
【答案】 How long
【详解】句意:他步行去学校要花费二十分钟。划线部分为“twenty minutes”,这里是提问时间段,用疑问词组How long来提问,原句是一般现在时,在疑问句中,将How long放在句首,故填How;long。
77.I have less free time than him. (同义句)
He has ________ ________ time than me.
【答案】 more free
【详解】句意:我比他空闲时间少。同义句转换即:他的空闲时间比我多。less的反义词为more,表示“更多的”,free time表示“空闲时间”。故填more;free。
78.这个脱口秀节目太无聊了,几乎没有学生关注它。
The talk show was so boring that few students ________ it.
【答案】
paid attention to
【详解】原句中“关注”是关键词。“关注”对应固定短语pay attention to;主句谓语was为一般过去时,so…that引导的结果状语从句时态保持一致,谓语动词pay使用过去式paid。
79.This movie is more interesting than that one. (改为最高级)
This is ________ ________ interesting movie of all.
【答案】 the most
【详解】句意:这部电影比那部电影更有趣。多音节形容词interesting的最高级形式为most interesting,形容词最高级前面必须加定冠词the。
80.我期待尝试一下。
I am ________ ________ ________ having a go.
【答案】 looking forward to
【详解】原句中“期待”是关键词,表示“期待”的短语是look forward to。空格前是be动词am,后接现在分词形式,故填looking;forward;to。
81.They practice football after school on Wednesday.(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ they practice football?
【答案】 When do
【详解】句意:他们星期三放学后练习足球。划线部分是时间状语,对时间状语提问用When,时态是一般现在时,主语是they,助动词用do。句首首字母大写。故填When;do。
82.我们每天上午八点十五分做早操。
We ________ morning ________ at 8:15 a.m. every day.
【答案】 do exercises
【详解】原句中“做早操”是关键词。“做早操”英文为do morning exercises,every day(每天)表明句子为一般现在时,主语We,谓语动词用原形do;exercises为可数名词复数。
83.他每周去科学博物馆两次。
He ________ the science museum ________ a week.
【答案】 visits twice
【详解】原句中的“去”和“两次”是关键词,“去”对应英文visit,因主语He是第三人称单数且表示习惯性动作,动词需用三单形式;“两次”对应英文twice,表示频率。
84.We do morning exercises at 8:15 a.m.(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ you do morning exercises?
【答案】 When do
【详解】句意:我们上午 8:15 做早操。划线部分是“at 8:15 a.m.”,表示具体时间,对具体时间提问可用What time或When;因原句为一般现在时,主语变为 you,需借助助动词 do,且题目只给了两个空,应填When do;句首首字母大写。
85.从这些项目中我们得到大量实操的经验。
We get ________________ from these programmes.
【答案】
a lot of practical experience
【详解】原句中“大量实操的经验”是关键词;表示“大量”的短语是a lot of,表示“实操的”单词是practical,表示“经验”的单词是experience,experience表示“经验”时为不可数名词。故填a lot of practical experience。
86.Daniel thinks science is cool.(改为否定句)
Daniel ________ ________ science is cool.
【答案】 doesn’t think
【详解】句意:Daniel认为科学很酷。主语Daniel是第三人称单数,变为否定句需借助助动词doesn’t,后接动词原形 think。故填doesn’t;think。
87.我们学校提供不同的安全项目。
Our school ________ ________ safety programmes.
【答案】 offers different
【详解】原句中关键词是“提供”和“不同的”。“提供”译为英语动词offer, 主语“Our school”为第三人称单数,句子是一般现在时,谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式offers。“不同的”对应形容词different,修饰名词“programmes”。故填offers;different。
88.We have a good time at school. (同义句转换)
We ________ ________ at school.
【答案】 enjoy ourselves
【详解】句意:我们在学校玩得很开心。改为同义句,应用“enjoy oneself”,表示“玩得很开心”,主语为we,对应的反身代词为ourselves。故填enjoy;ourselves。
89.我们学校比大多数学校学生少。
Our school has ________ ________ than most schools.
【答案】 fewer students
【详解】原句中“学生少”是关键词,“学生”对应的英文是student,为可数名词;句中有than表示比较含义,修饰可数名词复数表示“更少”需用fewer,故填fewer;students。
90.Tom’s school is big. Mike’s school is bigger. (合并句子)
Mike’s school is ________ ________ Tom’s.
【答案】 bigger than
【详解】句意:汤姆的学校大,迈克的学校更大。两个原句表达比较含义,合并为比较级句型,结构为“比较级+than”。big的比较级是bigger,than用于引出比较对象,故填bigger;填than。
91.Cycling is more interesting than jogging. (同义句转换)
Jogging is not ________ ________ ________ cycling.
【答案】
as
interesting
as
【详解】句意:骑自行车比慢跑更有趣。“more...than”和“not as...as”都表示比较关系,not as+形容词原级+as表示“不如……”。
92.There are fewer books in my bag than in yours. (同义句)
Your bag has ________ books than mine.
【答案】more
【详解】句意:我包里的书比你的少。改为同义句,可表达为“你包里的书比我的书多”,此处用more,意为“更多”。
93.天空中星星的数量似乎数不清。
________ ________ ________ ________ in the sky _________ countless.
【答案】 The number of stars seems
【详解】原句中“……的数量”“似乎”是关键词,the number of表示“……的数量”,后接复数名词stars;该短语作主语时谓语动词用单数,seems表示“似乎”。故填The;number;of;stars;seems。
94.他建议我们立刻开始这个项目。
He suggested that _________ _________ _________ the project at once.
【答案】 we should start
【详解】原句中“建议”是关键词,suggested后接宾语从句,从句常用“should+动词原形的虚拟语气”;“我们”作从句主语用we,should后接动词原形start。因此填we;should;start。
95.我们应该采取一些措施来改善我们的生活条件。
We should take some measures to _________ _________ _________ _________.
【答案】 improve our living conditions
【详解】原句中“改善我们的生活条件”是关键词。“改善”译为动词improve, to是不定式符号,表目的,后接动词原形; “我们的”译为形容词性物主代词our; “生活条件”译为固定短语living conditions。
96.他用最少的时间和最少的人手完成了这项任务。
He finished the task with ________ ________ ________ and ________ ________ ________.
【答案】 the least time the fewest people
【详解】原句中“最少的时间”和“最少的人手”是关键词,time是不可数名词,修饰不可数名词表示“少”用little,其最高级形式为the least,对应前三个空,填入the least time;people是可数名词复数,修饰可数名词表示“少”用few,其最高级形式为the fewest,对应后三个空,填入the fewest people。
97.上周,这份奖学金被提供给了那位最优秀的学生。
The scholarship ________ ________ ________ the top student last week.
【答案】 was offered to
【详解】原句关键词为“被提供给”,用“be offered to”表示;该空在主语The scholarship后需用被动语态谓语,last week提示过去时,be动词用was,故填was offered to,the top student作介词to的宾语。
98.你认为物理和历史一样有趣吗?
Do you think physics ________ ________ ________ ________ ________?
【答案】 is as interesting as history
【详解】原句中“和……一样有趣”是关键词,对应比较结构“as+形容词原级+as”,表示两者程度相同。physics作主语,系动词用is,形容词interesting,比较对象history。故填is;as;interesting;as;history。
99.这个房间是那个房间的三倍大。
This room is ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ that one.
【答案】 three times as large as
【详解】原句中“是……的三倍大”是关键词,表示“A是B的几倍大”常用结构为:A + be + 基数词 + times + as + 形容词原级 + as + B,用基数词three表示“三”,用形容词large表示“大”,因此填three times as large as。
100.尽可能仔细地检查你的试卷。
Check your paper ________ ________ ________ ________. (as...as...)
【答案】 as carefully as possible
【详解】原句中“尽可能仔细地”为关键词,此处考查固定结构as+副词+as possible,表示“尽可能……”,修饰动词check要用副词carefully。故依次填as;carefully;as;possible。
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