Unit 1 The Changing World!单元模拟练习卷2026-2027学年人教版英语九年级上册

**基本信息** 九年级英语Unit1“The changing world!”单元卷，围绕“变化”主题，通过听力、阅读、语言运用及综合技能模块，考查语言理解与表达能力，适配单元复习，强化文化意识与思维品质。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力理解|20分|细节理解、推理判断|以家乡环境、交通等变化为情境，如“过去与现在的家乡对比”对话，提升语言能力| |阅读理解|30分|细节查找、主旨归纳|含徒步故事（A篇）、莎士比亚文学（B篇），兼顾生活实践与文化传承，培养思维品质| |语言运用|25分|语法、词汇运用|完形填空聚焦石家庄十年发展，选词填空结合劳动教育，强化语言综合运用| |综合技能|25分|信息提取、书面表达|古诗理解（李清照词）考查思维深度，“美丽校园”写作贴近学生生活，提升学习能力|

Unit1 The changing world! 九年级英语 第一部分 听力理解(满分20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 ( )1. Where was Sue born? A. In a town. B. In a city. C. In a village. ( )2. Why couldn't the car go? A. Because it didn't work. B. Because the water was too deep. C. Because there were some trees on the road. ( )3. What did Bill use to look like? A. He liked apples. B. He wasn't short. C. He used to be short. ( )4. When did Li Feng know there was a new library? A. Last week. B. Yesterday. C. The day before yesterday. ( )5. What has changed the most in the girl's hometown in the last 15 years? A. The environment. B. The technology. C. The traffic. 第二节 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 ( )6. What does the woman's hometown have now? A. A bigger library. B. A clean river. C. Wider roads. ( )7. How was the woman's hometown in the past? A. Peaceful. B. Busy. C. Lively. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 ( )8. When did David come to this city? A. In 2013. B. In 2010. C. In 2014. ( )9. How does David like living in this city? A. As good as before. B. Worse than before. C. Much better than before. 听第8段材料，回答第10、11题。 ( )10. How long did it use to take Li Hua to get to his hometown by train? A. About 9 hours. B. About 13 hours. C. About 30 hours. ( )11. How did people in Li Hua's hometown make money ten years ago? A. By growing rice. B. By keeping chickens. C. By growing vegetables. 听第9段材料，回答第12至14题。 ( )12. What does the woman think of the village? A. Noisy. B. Modern. C. Beautiful. （ ）13. What's the population of the village? A. About 12,300. B. About 123,000. C. About 30,012. ( )14. How often does the woman visit the park? A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week. 听第10段材料，回答第15至17题。 ( )15. Where does the girl like playing? A. In a park. B. Along the river. C. On the bridge. ( )16. Why will people build a new bridge? A. Because this one was made of stone. B. Because this one is a little old. C. Because this one is not beautiful. ( )17. How are people's lives? A. More comfortable and modern. B. Happier and more comfortable. C. More comfortable and convenient. 听第11段材料，回答第18至20题。 ( )18. Where did students use to go after school? A. To the farm. B. To the river. C. To the mountains. ( )19. What have people built near the mountains? A. Parks. B. Factories. C. Zoos. （ ）20. Why can't the children swim or fish in the river? A. Because it smells bad. B. Because it is deep. C. Because it is far, 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共11小题，每小题2分，满分22分) 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项。 A “We’ll see you around lunchtime, Dad,” said Mark. Then he walked to his younger brother Jason. “Boys, please take more water. Two bottles each isn’t going to be enough. Remember, I used to volunteer to help hikers here, and the temperatures by late morning in July...” Mark cut in, saying, “Dad, we’ll be fine. We hiked in Big Bend when we lived here, remember? We’ll only be gone for a few hours, and I have my cell phone.” He sounded confident. But David Saldivar was worried. Five years ago, he hiked in Big Bend National Park with his sons. Today he had to call into a meeting at work, so they were on their own. David watched his sons head out towards the canyon trail(小路), which offered beautiful views of the mountains, but was short of shade(阴凉处). The brothers made good progress in their first few hours of hiking. The air was cool and Mark managed to take some amazing wildlife pictures. In early afternoon, the brothers were down to a bottle of water each, but Mark was sure it was enough for the time left. They continued along the trail. The sun beat down harder with every step they took. The boys stopped to drink water. Jason quickly emptied his bottle but he was still thirsty. Mark handed Jason his bottle. At that point, Mark realized he did not know as much about hiking in the canyon as he had thought he did. He decided it was time to call their dad. The boys sat under a rock ledge(突出的岩石) and waited for help. Within an hour, their dad appeared with more water. “Are you OK?” their dad asked. “We’re just fine,” Mark replied, smiling weakly. As they slowly made their way back, Mark said, “You were right, Dad. We didn’t pay as much attention to what you said as we should have! I’ll be sure to take all your hiking advice in the future.” His dad replied with a smile, “Son, I’m just glad you learnt a lesson. Hiking is fun, but you always need to be prepared.” 21．How did Mark feel about hiking in Big Bend before they started? A．Bored. B．Confident.   C．Surprised. D．Afraid. 22．What problem did the brothers meet in the afternoon? A．They felt hot and thirsty. B．They got lost in the canyon. C．Their cell phone didn’t work.    D．Taking photos wasted their time. 23．Mark learnt from the experience that it is important _______. A．to go hiking with his parents B．to be very careful while hiking C．to choose the right time for hiking   D．to get fully prepared before hiking B “To be or not to be, that is the question.” You may know this line comes from Hamlet, but you might not know it was written by William Shakespeare, one of the greatest English writers in history. Shakespeare was born in 1564 in England. His family once lived a comfortable life, but later his father’s business failed. He had to leave school and make a living on his own. He moved to London and worked as a playwright for nearly 30 years. During this time, he created many world-famous works, including the four great comedies (喜剧) and four great tragedies (悲剧). Hamlet is among the four great tragedies. Shakespeare has a great influence on the English language. First, he created more than 300 new words and many useful classic expressions. People still use them today. Second, his works talked about common ideas like love, hate and human troubles. That’s why they are translated into many languages. ▲ Before him, traditional plays only told simple moral (道德的) stories, but his works showed people’s true feelings. His new forms of drama set good examples to later playwrights. William Shakespeare passed away at the age of 52. Surprisingly, the date of his death, 23rd April, was also his birthday. However, what caused his death still remains a mystery today. Each year around the 23rd April, the streets of Stratford-upon-Avon are always filled with music, songs and performers to honour the memory of William Shakespeare. 24．When did William Shakespeare die? A．In 1564. B．In 1594. C．In 1616. D．In 1654. 25．Which sentence can be put in the “ ▲ ”? A．Third, he changed Western plays a lot. B．Besides, he once taught people how to perform. C．Third, he preferred traditional plays to modern plays. D．Besides, he wrote many great plays for London theatres. 26．What can we learn from the passage? A．Shakespeare lived a comfortable life all the time. B．Shakespeare’s classic expressions are still popular now. C．People remember Shakespeare’s life every May. D．People have found out the cause of Shakespeare’s death. 27．What’s the best title of the passage? A．Career—Shakespeare’s Road of Creation B．Shakespeare—A Bright Star in Literature C．A Hard Time—Shakespeare’s Childhood D．An Unknown Mystery—Shakespeare’s Death C Great changes have taken place in people’s life in the past 30 years. In the past, people kept in touch with relatives and friends by sending letters. They would listen to the radio for news and other information. Children mainly went to school on foot. Big families had few rooms to live in. Now people can communicate with others by phone or online at home. They can watch news and all kinds of programs on TV every day. Besides walking and riding bikes, children can also take buses, cars or subways to school. More and more people live in big and bright apartments with several rooms. In a word, people’s life is much better than before. We are proud of the fast development of our country. 28．How did people keep in touch with others in the past? A．By phone. B．By sending letters. C．By online chat. D．By TV. 29．What did people do to get information in the past? A．Watched TV. B．Read newspapers. C．Listened to the radio. D．Surfed the Internet. 30．Which of the following is NOT the way students go to school now? A．On foot. B．By bus. C．By subway. D．By plane. 31．What can we know about people’s living places now? A．Rooms are small and dark. B．People live in big bright apartments. C．Big families share one room. D．There are no new houses. 第二节(共4小题,每小题2分，满分8分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Bob: I’m amazed by how green your hometown has become! Grandpa: 32 Bob: Yeah! They’re huge! Grandpa:There used to be sandstorms all the time, and the fields were getting smaller and smaller. Then, after one big sandstorm, we decided to do something. Bob: 33 Grandpa: We found a small bush. It had long roots that could hold the soil together. 34 The government provided support too. Bob: Wasn’t it difficult to plant so many bushes? Grandpa: Yes, it was. 35 Later, we had machines to help. We have planted many bushes and trees since then. A．We began planting it in sandy areas. B．Have you seen the corn fields outside of the town yet? C．What did you do? D．At the beginning, we worked by hand. 第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分25分) 第一节完形填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选 项。 Great changes have taken place in Shijiazhuang over the past ten years. Ten years ago, plenty of young people left for coastal big cities to look for better jobs, 36 local job opportunities (机会) were quite limited (有限的) back then. At that time, the hills around the city were 37 . Strong sandstorms hit northern Shijiazhuang every spring, destroying large areas of 38 . Some villages even faced a serious water 39 . People’s living conditions were far from satisfactory (令人满意的). Old low houses made up most of the 40 , and high-speed railways could hardly be found in suburban areas. Fortunately, the local 41 carried out lots of useful plans. It provided enough financial 42 to build wide highways and green belts. Workers planted millions of trees on bare hills 43 reduce sandstorms. Today, fast railways connect every small town 44 the downtown area. Farmers grow fruits and vegetables in high-tech greenhouses and sell local goods online nationwide. People’s lives have improved 45 . Many young people come back to start their own businesses, for they can get stable jobs and warm homes right in their hometown. 36．A．so B．because C．but D．though 37．A．sandy B．smooth C．rough D．flat 38．A．housing B．railway C．farmland D．highway 39．A．shortage B．attraction C．product D．route 40．A．soil B．sand C．sandstorm D．field 41．A．market B．library C．government D．hospital 42．A．support B．trouble C．waste D．shortage 43．A．thanks to B．in order to C．instead of D．according to 44．A．about B．between C．with D．among 45．A．greatly B．nearly C．badly D．simply 第2节 共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 选词填空 阅读下面短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。 they  plant  standard  three  for  everyday  support  use  discuss  tradition For middle and primary school students, learning to cook has become a must. They will also need to learn how 46 vegetables, raise poultry(家禽) and maintain home appliances(修理家电) under new requirements for labor(劳动) education. The Ministry of Education(MOE教育部) brought out a new 47 for labor education in school last year. From the 2022 fall term, students in primary and middle schools have to take courses on labor skills at least once a week. The new standard includes three kinds of labor tasks (任务). The first is for things like 48 chores, including cleaning, organizing, cooking and maintaining home appliances. Next is productive labor, such as making hand-made works and 49 new technologies. The 50 is service work which includes volunteer work. Schools in China have 51 paid more attention to studying, and many have seen chores as a waste of children’s time. But according to the MOE, labor education must be built up to help students and develop an interest in labor. Online, people have been busy 52 the new standard on social media(社交媒体). Liu Fang, a mother of 6-year-old twins in Beijing, strongly 53 labor education. For the past year, she has trained her daughters to do chores and make simple dishes 54 the family. “Through doing housework, their eye-hand coordination(手眼协调), time management and organization skills can be trained and it’s also good to help 55 relax.” Through such education, Liu thinks her twins have found fun in doing chores and are more independent. 第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Last night the wind was strong and rain was fine, Sound sleep did not dispel the aftertaste of wine. I ask the maid who's rolling up the screen, "The same crab apple tree," she says, "is seen." "Don't you know, Don't you know, The red should languish and the green must grow?' This is one of Li Qingzhao's first ci, which was written when she was a young girl. It showed her observations (观察) of changes in nature and her love for life. Li described an early morning scene in her ci. She woke up in the morning and asked her maid (侍女) how the flowers looked after one night of wind and rain. The maid did not care too much about the flowers. She simply said the flowers looked the same. But Li corrected her, saying that red flowers would fall and green leaves would become thicker. Li used dialogue to write this ci. The dialogue brought out different characteristics (性格) in both of the speakers. The maid was slow and careless, while the poet was quick and sensitive (敏感的). The dialogue makes the ci more lively. Li Qingzhao (1084-1155), was a leader of the Wanyue School (婉约派) of ci during the Song Dynasty. She had many ideas about ci. She believed that it was very different from shi. Shi tended to provide people with ideals (理想) and education, while ci was used to describe people's feelings. 56．简答题 How was the weather "last night" according to Li Qingzhao's ci? 57．简答题 What did the ci show? 58．简答题 Did the maid see the difference in flowers after the rain? 59．简答题 What was Li Qingzhao like? 60．简答题 How was ci different from shi in Li's opinion? 第二节（满分15分） 61．某英文网站开展关于“美丽校园,健康生活”的征稿活动。请你根据以下图示内容写一篇英语文章投稿,呼吁同学们爱护校园环境、健康快乐生活。 keep the school clean do sports look after yourself other… 注意: (1)短文必须包含每幅图片的主要信息,可适当发挥; (2)文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名; (3)词数80左右。开头已给出,不计入总词数。 We students need to have a healthy school life. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________. 参考答案 【答案】1-5CBCBA 6-10CABCC 11-15ACABA 16-20BCBBA 【答案】21．B 22．A 23．D 【答案】24．C 25．A 26．B 27．B 【分析】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了英国伟大作家威廉·莎士比亚的生平、文学成就、对英语语言和戏剧的影响，以及他去世的相关信息。 【详解】24．根据第四段第一句“William Shakespeare passed away at the age of 52.”和第二段第一句“Shakespeare was born in 1564 in England.”可知，莎士比亚生于1564年，享年52岁，因此去世年份为1564+52=1616年。 25．根据第三段内容，前两点分别讲他创造新词和作品主题普遍，而空后提到“Before him, traditional plays only told simple moral stories, but his works showed people’s true feelings. His new forms of drama set good examples to later playwrights.”，说明此处应介绍他对戏剧形式的革新，A项“Third, he changed Western plays a lot.”（第三，他极大地改变了西方戏剧）符合上下文逻辑。 26．根据第三段第二句“he created more than 300 new words and many useful classic expressions. People still use them today.”可知，莎士比亚创造的经典表达至今仍在使用，B项正确。A项与第二段“his father’s business failed. He had to leave school and make a living on his own.”不符；C项与第四段“Each year around the 23rd April”而非“May”不符；D项与第四段“what caused his death still remains a mystery today”不符。故选B。 27．全文围绕莎士比亚的生平、作品、影响及纪念展开，突出其在文学史上的重要地位，B项“Shakespeare—A Bright Star in Literature”（莎士比亚——文学界的一颗明星）最能概括全文主旨。 【答案】28．B 29．C 30．D 31．B 【分析】本文通过今昔对比的方式介绍了社会发展带来的民生变化。 【详解】28．根据第一段中“In the past, people kept in touch with relatives and friends by sending letters.”可知，过去人们通过写信保持联系。 29．根据第一段中“They would listen to the radio for news and other information.”可知，过去人们通过听收音机获取信息。 30．根据第二段中“Besides walking and riding bikes, children can also take buses, cars or subways to school.”可知，现在学生上学的方式包括步行、骑车、公交、汽车或地铁，文中未提及乘飞机。 31．根据第二段中“More and more people live in big and bright apartments with several rooms.”可知，现在人们住在明亮宽敞的公寓里。 【答案】32．B 33．C 34．A 35．D 【分析】本文是一段讲述家乡治理风沙、植树改善环境的对话。 【详解】32．根据答句Yeah! They're huge!，可知问句是一般疑问句。选项B“你见过镇子外面的玉米地了吗？”符合语境。they指代选项里的corn fields，前后呼应。 33．上文说决定采取行动，下文回答“We found a small bush”，可知此处询问做了什么。C选项“你们做了什么？”符合语境，引出下文具体行动。 34．前文找到固土的灌木，此处应是种植灌木。A选项“我们开始在沙地上种植这种灌木。”符合语境，顺接前句。 35．上句问“种植这些灌木难不难？”，爷爷回答Yes。所以此处应是说难处。D选项“一开始，我们都是人工劳作。”与后文“Later, we had machines to help.”形成对比，符合“先难后易”的逻辑。 【答案】36．B 37．A 38．C 39．A 40．D 41．C 42．A 43．B 44．C 45．A 【分析】本文主要讲述了石家庄过去十年的巨大变化。从过去环境恶劣、人才流失，到如今政府规划、生态改善及人民生活水平显著提高的过程。 【详解】36．句意为：十年前，许多年轻人离开去沿海大城市寻找更好的工作，因为当时当地的工作机会相当有限。 后句“local job opportunities were quite limited”是年轻人离开的原因，可知此处表因果关系，用because引导原因状语从句。 37．句意为：那时，城市周围的山丘是沙质的。 根据后文“Strong sandstorms hit northern Shijiazhuang”可知，山丘植被少，多为沙土。根据语境，沙质山丘易引发沙尘暴，符合逻辑。 38．句意为：强烈的沙尘暴袭击石家庄北部，摧毁了大面积的农田。 根据“destroying large areas of”及常识，沙尘暴主要破坏农业用地。根据语境，farmland与破坏搭配最合理。 39．句意为：一些村庄甚至面临严重的水资源短缺。 根据“serious water...”及生活条件不理想，可知是缺水。根据语境，water shortage为固定搭配，意为缺水。 40．句意为：田野上主要是低矮的旧房子，郊外几乎看不到高速铁路。 根据“Old low houses made up most of the...”，此处需填表示地点或范围的名词。根据语境，选项中只有field可指代居住的土地范围。 41．句意为：幸运的是，当地政府实施了许多有用的计划。 根据“carried out lots of useful plans”及城市建设，主体应为government“政府”。根据语境，政府负责规划和发展，符合逻辑。 42．句意为：它提供了足够的资金支持来修建宽阔的公路和绿化带。 根据“provided enough financial...”，建设需要资金援助。根据语境，financial support意为资金支持，符合文意。 43．句意为：工人们在光秃秃的山丘上种植了数百万棵树，以减少沙尘暴。 根据“reduce sandstorms”是植树的目的。根据语境，in order to表目的，后接动词原形。 44．句意为：如今，快速铁路将每个小镇与市中心区域连接起来。 根据“connect every small town... the downtown area”，考查connect...with...结构，意为“与……连接”，固定搭配。 45．句意为：人们的生活得到了极大的改善。 根据“People’s lives have improved”及后文年轻人回流，可知改善程度大。根据语境，greatly修饰 improved，表示显著改善。 【答案】 46．to plant 47．standard 48．everyday 49．using 50．third 51．traditionally 52．discussing 53．supports 54．for 55．them 【详解】本文主要介绍了教育局实施的劳动教育新标准的内容以及家长对其的看法； 46．句意：在劳动教育的新要求下，他们还需要学习如何种植蔬菜、饲养家禽和维护家用电器。根据“vegetables”及备选词可知，此处指种植蔬菜，plant“种植”，此处是疑问词+动词不定式结构，故填to plant； 47．句意：教育部去年出台了学校劳动教育的新标准。根据“The new standard”可知，教育局颁布了新的标准，standard“标准”，故填standard； 48．句意：第一种是日常的家务，包括清洁、组织、烹饪和维护家用电器。根据“chores, including cleaning, organizing, cooking and maintaining home appliances”及“Next is productive labor”可知，清洁、组织、烹饪和维护家用电器这些都是日常的家务活，everyday“日常的”，形容词作定语，故填everyday； 49．句意：其次是生产性劳动，例如手工制作和使用新技术。根据“new technologies”及备选词可知，此处指使用新技术，use“使用”，此空与making构成并列关系，所以此空应填动名词，故填using； 50．句意：三是服务性工作，包括志愿工作。根据“The new standard includes three kinds of labor tasks”及first，next可知，此处指第三项标准是什么，表示顺序用序数词，故填third； 51．句意：中国的学校传统上更注重学习，许多人认为做家务是在浪费孩子的时间。此空缺少副词修饰动词paid，备选词tradition的副词traditionally“传统上”符合，故填traditionally； 52．句意：在网上，人们忙着在社交媒体上讨论新标准。根据下一句“Liu Fang, a mother of 6-year-old twins in Beijing, strongly…”可知，人们在讨论这个新标准，discuss“讨论”，be busy doing sth“忙着做某事”，故填discussing； 53．句意：来自北京的刘芳是一对6岁的双胞胎的母亲，她非常支持劳动教育。根据“labor education”及“Through such education, Liu thinks her twins have found fun in doing chores and are more independent”可知，她是支持劳动教育的，support“支持”，此句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数形式，动词用三单，故填supports； 54．句意：在过去的一年里，她训练女儿们做家务，为家人做简单的菜。根据“make simple dishes…the family”可知，为家人做饭，for“为”，故填for； 55．句意：通过做家务，可以训练他们的手眼协调能力，时间管理和组织能力，这也有助于他们放松。根据“it’s also good to help … relax”及“Liu thinks her twins have found fun in doing chores and are more independent”可知，帮助她的双胞胎放松，动词help后接宾格them，故填them。 【答案】 56．It was windy and rainy.； 57．It showed her observations of changes in nature and her love for life.； 58．No, she didn’t.； 59．She was quick and sensitive.； 60．Shi tended to provide people with ideals and education, while ci was used to describe people's feelings. 【分析】 本文是一篇说明文，介绍了宋代词人李清照及其著名的词《如梦令》。 56． 根据词的第一句“Last night the wind was strong and rain was fine”可知昨夜有风有雨，故填It was windy and rainy. 57． 根据正文第一段中“It showed her observations (观察) of changes in nature and her love for life.”可知这首词展示了李清照对大自然变化的观察和对生活的热爱，故填It showed her observations of changes in nature and her love for life. 58． 根据正文第二段中“The maid did not care too much about the flowers. She simply said the flowers looked the same.”可知侍女并不太关心这些花，所以侍女只是说这些花看起来一样，并未注意到有何差别，故填No, she didn’t. 59． 根据正文第三段中“The maid was slow and careless, while the poet was quick and sensitive (敏感的).”可知侍女和李清照形成了对照，李清照对于外界变化反应迅速而且敏感，故填She was quick and sensitive. 60． 根据正文最后一段中“She believed that it was very different from shi. Shi tended to provide people with ideals (理想) and education, while ci was used to describe people's feelings.”可知李清照认为诗往往为人们提供理想和教育,而词则是用来描述人们的感情，故填Shi tended to provide people with ideals and education, while ci was used to describe people's feelings. 61．【答案】 【参考范文】 We students need to have a healthy school life. What can we do to make it? Here I’ve got some ideas to share with you. First, it’s important to keep our school clean. For example, we can clean the desks and floor every day, because a good environment is helpful to our study and health. Second, it’s good to do some sports like running and playing basketball. Third, we’d better look after ourselves well, such as washing hands often and wearing masks when it is necessary. Finally, if we always get on well with each other and keep happy, we’ll enjoy a nice and healthy school life. 第 page number 页，共 number of pages 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $复习课第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话。读两遍。One, where were you born to? My mother tells . me he was born in a big city, but I was born in a small village. Where were you born to? My mother tells me he was born in a big city, but I was born in a small village. Two, can you . tell me what you saw at the time of the rainstorm? Well, the wind blew very strongly. Some trees fell in the storm. There was so much water in the street that I couldn't drive my car at all. How scared I was. Can you tell me what you saw at the time . of the rainstorm? Well, the wind blue very strongly. Some trees fell in the storm. There was so much water in the street that I couldn't drive my car at all. How scared . I was. Three, is that boy bill? Yes. though he used to be short. Is that boy bill? Yes, though he used to be short. Four. have you ever . been to the new library yet? Lifing. no, I didn't know there was a new library until yesterday. Have you ever been to the new library yet? Lang. no, I didn't know there was a new library until yesterday. Five, in your opinion, what has changed the most in your hometown in the last fifteen years? The environment, I think. In your opinion, what has changed the most in your hometown in the last fifteen years? The environment. I think. 第二节听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟听完，然后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍，听第六段材料，回答第六、七题。My hometown looks different now. What changed? We have wider roads and Better schools now, and there will be a new library next year. That's good. IT was peaceful in the past. What about now? IT now feels lively and nice. My hometown looks different now. What changed? We have wider roads and Better schools now, and there will be a new . library next year. That's good. IT was peaceful in the past. What about now? IT now feels lively and nice. 听第七段材料，回答第八、九题。David, how long have you lived in this city? I have been . here since two thousand ten. How do you like living here is much . Better than before. When I came here, the streets were dirty and narrow, but now things are much Better. I agree with you, David. How long have you lived in this city? I have been . here since two thousand ten. How do you like living here is . much Better than before. When I came here, the streets were dirty and narrow, but now things are much Better. I agree with you. 听第八段材料，回答第十、十一题。I'm going back to my hometown to visit my uncle by train this friday. Oh, how long does IT take you to get there? They are . only nine hours, but IT used to take me about thirty hours. Has your hometown changed a lot in the past ten years? Yeah, ten years ago, people in my hometown were very poor. They used to make money by growing rice, but now they get raced by growing vegetables or keeping many people even have their own cars. I'm going back to my hometown to visit my uncle by train this friday. Oh, how long does IT take you to get there? They are . only nine hours, but IT used to take me about thirty hours. Has your hometown changed a lot in the past ten years? Yeah, ten years ago, people in my hometown were very poor. They to make money by growing rice, but now they get rich by growing vegetables or keeping chickens. Many people even have their own cars. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。mrs. Jones, how do you like your life in the village? I love IT. IT is such a beautiful and quiet place. And the irs fresh. Are there a lot of people? No, there are only about twelve thousand, three hundred people there. When did you first come here? In one . thousand and eighty seven? My husband found a job on a form here. So we moved here. Can we still see the farm now? No, the village has spilled a park there. And and we go there every saturday. mrs. Jones, how do you like your life in the village? I love IT. IT is such a beautiful and quiet place. And the irs fresh. Are there a lot of people? No. there are only about twelve thousand, three hundred people there. When did you first come here? In one . thousand and eighty seven, my husband found a job on a farm here. So we moved here. Can we still see the farm now? No, the village has spilt a part fare, and we go there every saturday. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。Look at the bridge over the small river. Yeah, I often go across the bridge when I go to the park nearby. I like playing in the park. Is IT made of stone? Yes, my father told me I was built about ten, ten years ago. Really, that's a long time, yes. but I hear people will build a new bridge next year in our village, because this one is a little old. That will be great. There will be more and more new roads and bridges in our country. Yes, people's lives have become more comfortable and convenient. That's true. Look at the bridge . over the small river. Yeah, I often go across the bridge when I go to the park nearby. I like playing in the park. Is IT made of stone? Yes, my father told me I was built about ten years ago. Really, that's a long time, yes. but I hear people will build a new bridge next year in our village, because this one is a little old. That will be great. There will be more and more new roads and bridges in our country. Yes, people's lives have become more comfortable and . convenient. That's true. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。My hometown lies in the mountains. IT was poor twenty years ago. The houses were small and IT was difficult for people to go out on rainy days. There were no factories there. People only worked on farms. Children studied in old classrooms. They went swimming and caught fish in the river after school. But now IT has changed a lot. People have built manufactories near the mountains, and they have moved into comfortable buildings. Children are studying in new teaching buildings. They can have fun in the big playground after school, but they can swim more fish in the river. The river smells bad because of the factories. I don't like those factories. I hope the river will be clean, as IT used to be. My hometown lies in the mountains. IT was poor twenty years ago. The houses were small and IT was difficult for people to go out on rainy days. There were no factories there. People only worked on farms. Children studied in old classrooms. They went swimming and caught fish in the river after school. But now IT has changed a lot. People have built many factories near the mountains, and they have moved into comfortable buildings. Children are studying and new teaching buildings. They can have fun in the big playground after school, but they can't swim or fish in the river. The river smells bad because of the factories. I don't like those factories. I hope the river will be clean, as IT used to be. 我很。