Unit 1 The Changing World学业质量自我评价-【学海风暴】2026-2027学年九年级上册英语同步备课（人教版·新教材）

九年级英语RJ版上册 学业质量自我评价 Unit1学业质量自我评价 (考试时间：120分钟 满分：120分) 班级 姓名： 得分： 九年级英语RJ版上册203-1 三、完形填空（本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分）】 A)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题 所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白 处的最佳选项。 二、单项填空（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） Some people still live in their hometown.But 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个 29 may only return once or twice a year. 选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Nowadays,millions of Chinese leave the countryside to ( )21.-Why didn't you go to the mountain village 30 for work in the cities.31 these is Li last week? Daming,a 38-year-old husband and father.He has been -Because there was a of clean in Shanghai for the past 13 years.Working in a busy water,and it was hard to live there. factory,he doesn't find 32 time to visit his A.progress B.decision hometown."I 33 to return home at least once a C.shortage D.condition year,but I haven't been back for almost three years ( )22.-My parents always me when I now.It's a shame,but I just don't have the time,"he meet difficulties. says. -That's great.A warm family really helps a Many people like Li Daming show great 34 in lot. the changes of their hometowns.Lots of large A.touch B.support C.lock D.divide hospitals and new roads have appeared.In many ( )23.-Why is it hard to walk or ride on the road places,a lot of 35 teachers from the cities have after the wind? been sent to help as well. -Because the road is too and full “I noticed that's true of my hometown,”adds Li of small stones. Daming."Children have learned to read and count at A.noisy B.sandy C.snowy D.foggy my old primary school since the mid-twentieth )24.-We had a lively about how to 36.But the buildings are really 37.I heard protect our hometown environment. they are going to build a new school there."Li -Sounds wonderful.Everyone should take Daming thinks 38 is good,and he also knows that part in it. his hometown cannot always stay the same. A.notice B.direction 39 Li Daming says,great changes have taken C.request D.discussion place in his hometown.40 some things will never ( )25.-What did you do last summer vacation? change."In my hometown,a big old tree is still 一I to help clean up the parks in opposite the school and has become quite a 41 of my community. the place.When I was young,most of the children in A.volunteered B.volunteer my hometown liked to play together under that big C.will volunteer D.have volunteered tree 42 during the summer holiday.That was our ( )26.-The new street is much than happy childhood.Our hometown has left many soft before. and sweet 43 in our minds. -So it is.We can walk or drive more easily ()29.A.other B.the other now. C.another D.others A.narrow B.narrower ()30.A.search B.land C.trade D.cost C.wide D.wider ()31.A.Between B.During C.Among D.Outside ( )27.-When did you become a high ( )32.A.sleepy B.lonely C.enough D.ready school student? ( )33.A.planned B.used C.allowed D.offered -Two years ago.I will graduate this summer. ( )34.A.interest B.effort C.pleasure D.sense A.basic B.modern C.junior D.proper ()35.A.crazy B.poor ( )28.-Our life greatly in the past ten C.rich D.excellent years. ()36.A.village B.season C.century D.factory -You're right.It is becoming better and ()37.A.soft B.old C.sick D.quick better. ( )38.A.agreement B.development A.change B.changed C.product D.prize C.has changed D.will change ()39.A.As B.If C.Though D.Unless 九年级英语RJ版上册203-2 ( )40.A.Soon B.Just C.Also D.Still I'm a middle school )41.A.prize B.result C.symbol D.role This is my first year in student.My hometown used college,and I am Chinese.I'm )42.A.slowly B.finally to be very poor.But it has very proud of China's C.especially D.quietly changed a lot.Most people in development.When I finish )43.A.projects B.memories my hometown have a better my courses in Canada,I will life and some have cars now. C.tasks D.lessons go back to China and start a But I'm a little worried B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中 business(生意).I hope I can because of the rubbish by the 所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。 do something for the country. river. -Carmon,Toronto greatly supermarket reply simple time Zhou Li,Guangxi narrow convenient what with young if I spent two years studying in Beijing in the 1990s and I recently went back for a holiday.I couldn't believe the changes 时文原创My grandfather often shares stories that had taken place in such a short time.And I admire about his life in the past.I am always surprised by how Chinese people for their wish to succeed and their family different everything was. values(价值观).I think these are very important in China's He told me that when he was 44,his family development process. didn't have electricity at home.They used oil lamps for -Jackson,Oxford light at night.There were no smartphones or ( )55.Which word can we put into“▲"？ computers..45 they wanted to contact(联系) A.facts B.opinionsC.answers D.stories someone far away,they had to write a letter,and it ( )56.What can we infer from the passage? took weeks to 46.The roads were 47,and it A.Carmon will run a business in Canada became very muddy when it rained.For transportation, after graduation. they usually walked long distances or used bicycles. B.Zhou Li thinks everything in her These big changes have 48 affected all of our hometown is perfect now. lives.Today,we have bright electric lights and our C.Jackson noticed rapid changes during his town is covered 49 the Internet.We can video call recent trip to Beijing. relatives in other cities anytime.50 now are full of D.All the three speakers are Chinese young different kinds of foods,unlike when my grandfather people. could only eat seasonal vegetables. ( )57.Where may these passages be from? My grandfather said these changes have made life A.A storybook. B.A textbook. much more 51 and comfortable.But he also C.An online forum. D.A movie poster. reminded me that people seemed more patient and B happier with 52 joys in the past.His stories make 15 years ago,my parents bought a small house in me feel that we are very lucky to live in this modern the countryside,which they used for holidays.After I 53.They also teach me to value the hard work of was born,we started to go to the holiday house more. the older generation and to treasure 54 we have We used to drive 3 hours to get to our lovely house today.We should remember the past while enjoying every Friday evening. the progress. During the week,my parents worked in London. 44. 45. 46. My two brothers and I went to expensive private 47. 48. 49 schools and we were all very busy.We hardly saw each other..We had several babysitters(临时保姆)asmy 50. 51. 52 parents had to work long hours.The only time we 53. 54. could be together was the weekend,and that was my 四、阅读理解（本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分） happiest time.However,every Sunday morning was A)请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给 torture because we had to leave the house then.We all 的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 hated the idea of leaving our village friends and the beautiful countryside. China is changing and developing very quickly. Last year,my dad had enough.He sold our big Many young people from home and abroad are talking house near London and my parents gave up their jobs about the changes..The following are some▲_， and long working hours.They bought a smaller car. 九年级英语RJ版上册203-3 203 We are now living in our holiday house-two adults,just make a phone call or tap on my phone a few three kids and a dog.My parents got jobs that allow times.Since almost everything can be bought or them to work from home.We never have babysitters. ordered online,I don't need to go far to a supermarket The best change for me is that now I go with my or store.This is one of the main reasons I've stayed in brothers to a small local school.After school,we get China so long-it's something I haven't experienced in on our bikes and ride around to see friends.My life is other countries. just so different.We feel calm(平静的)and happy.We What's more,convenience in China isn't just have fewer things,but for me,it seems like we have so about speed-it's also about being easy to use.The much more.I am so glad we have changed our way of whole system is designed with the user in mind.For life. example,the apps I use for transport or food delivery ()58.How did the writer's family use to go to the are very simple,even for those who are not good with holiday house? technology.Payment methods are also simple and A.By car. B.By train easy.You don't need to spend time learning how to use C.By bike. D.By bus. them.This makes it easy for everyone to get things ()59.What does the underlined word "torture"in done without trouble. Paragraph 2 mean? Life in China has become more relaxing and A.Pain. B.Chance. efficient because of this convenience.I believe that as C.Risk. D.Decision. technology continues to develop,life here will become ()60.What happened to the writer's family last even more convenient in the future. year? ()63.What is the public transport like in big A.The writer got a new dog. Chinese cities according to the passage? B.The writer's dad sold their big house. A.Slow and crowded. C.The writer's mom bought a larger car. B.Expensive but popular. D.The writer's mom died. C.Excellent and fast. ()61.What do we know about the present life of D.Safe but uncomfortable. the writer's family? ( )64.What can people do easily by using their A.They just have one babysitter. phones in China? B.The writer goes to a private school. A.Make friends everywhere. C.The writer's parents work from home. B.Buy daily things and services. D.The writer's mom lost her job. C.Fix broken things at once. ()62.What's the best title of the passage? D.Learn different foreign languages. A.My life in London ()65.What can we infer from the fourth B.The happiest family time paragraph? C.A small house in the countryside A.Old people can hardly use Chinese apps. D.A great change in my life B.Chinese apps and payments are easy to C use. Living in China has made me realize how C.People need much time to learn Chinese convenient life can be.It has been even better than I apps. imagined. D.The system is only designed for young When I first arrived in China,I was pleasantly people. surprised.The public transport in big cities like Beijing ( )66.What is the main idea of the passage? and Shanghai is very good.Subways can take you A.The writer loves living in China for its almost anywhere in the city,helping you avoid traffic convenience. jams and get around faster.High-speed trains are B.High-speed trains play a key role in another great example-they can take you from China's transport. Beijing to Shanghai in under five hours. C.Online shopping is popular all over the Another great thing about China is how easy it is world. to get services.If my bike breaks and needs fixing,or if D.Technology makes people much lazier than I need daily necessities,electronics,or even medicine,I before. 204 九年级英语RJ版上册204-1 )67.What would be the best structure of the being a wonderful tourist attraction. B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文 A:80 passage? Maybe that's what growing up is like:You don't 内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中， B:Sure.Look!Here they are. expect changes to happen.You have to learn to live 使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。 A:Wow！So great！81 with them and use those changes in a positive(积极的) 时文原创I have been away from my hometown B:I agree.I wish to work and live there when I finish light.Now I have started my business there,in which for ten years.Last weekend,I returned to my college,too. way I hope to grow up with my hometown and witness hometown but I lost my way!Great changes have A:Hope your dream can come true.82 (its development.I'll always have confidence in taken place since the reform and opening-up.When I B:No problem.I'll certainly take you if I go there Zhoushan and expect its new changes. got there,I couldn't believe my eyes! again. )68.Why did people ask the underlined question 73 It has changed into a modern village with A:That's great.Thanks a lot in Paragraph 2? beautiful parks.There are electric cars everywhere in A.Where have you been? A.Tourists preferred to take a boat to visit the wide streets.But I can still breathe the fresh air B.When did you get there? Zhoushan. D just like before.The government took measures to C.I went there with my parents B.There were few people who had heard What is your hometown like? improve the people's living conditions. D.Did you take any photos there? about Zhoushan. We all have a picture of our In order to make people get good medical E.What do you think of your hometown? C.People seldom went to work or school by hometown in our minds.For me, treatment in time,the government offered much F.But could you take me there next time? boat in Zhoushan. my hometown-Zhoushan, money to start the CMS(新型农村合作医疗).74 G.I think a lot of people must want to live there. D.People in Zhoushan thought it silly to go beautiful seaside city,has its own Besides,the government helped the villagers open the outside by boat. 78 79. 81. 82 special lifestyle. Joyous Farmer's House.Thousands of visitors all over )69.What kind of writing skill is used in 六、书面表达(15分) The old lanes(小路)and the country come here for their holidays.The farmers Paragraph 3? 家乡是我们成长的地方，承载着美好的回忆，也见 houses are still in my memory.And it is clearly are getting richer and richer. A.Using sayings. 证着时代的变迁。近年来，随着社会的不断发展，你的 remembered that before the Zhoushan sea-crossing And thanks to the better transportation,the B.Listing numbers. 家乡在生活环境、交通设施以及人们的生活方式等方面 bridges were built,I often heard some questions like children in the countryside can get a good education C.Raising questions. 发生了哪些变化呢？目前，某英文杂志社正在举办题为 "Do people in your place go to work or school by boat?" now.75 In general,the government is trying its D.Making comparisons. “Great changes in my hometown'”的征文活动，请你根 Such a question sounds a bit silly now,but twenty best to help people. )70.What's the right order of the writer's years ago,it was a fact that my hometown was little What's more,today's communication is rather 据下面的写作要点，用英文写一篇短文投稿。 experience? 写作要点： known in China.At that time,I did hope people could different from that of the past.76 And every a.The writer started to miss his hometown 1.What changes have happened to your hometown? enjoy its beauty more. family has a washing machine.People don't need to Zhoushan. After graduating from senior high school,I left wash heavy clothes by hand any more.And old people 2.What are your feelings about these changes? b.The writer left Zhoushan for college in 写作要求： my hometown to start my college life in Shanghai.It can get good medical care. Shanghai. was my first time to live in a big city by myself.I was I'm very happy to see these great changes in my 1.短文应包括所有写作要点，条理清晰，行文连贯 c.The writer returned to Zhoushan and hometown.77 可适当发挥； excited to find life in a big city was completely started his business. 2.短文中不能出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息： different from that in my hometown Zhoushan.Life d.People knew little about Zhoushan twenty A.China will become stronger 3.短文100词左右，短文标题已给出，不计入总 was faster there and there were more places for years ago. B.We should protect the environment. 词数。 shopping and entertainment().At the beginning,I A.d-b-a-c B.c-d-a-b C.b-a-d-c D.a-d-c-b C.I was surprised at the great changes. Great changes in my hometown admired people living in Shanghai.But as time went )71.What does the underlined word "them"refer D.They can go to the city school by bus. by,I started to miss Zhoushan.Really tired of living in to in the last paragraph? E.They pay only a little for hospital care. a noisy and crowded city,I wanted to hug my "sweet A.The cities we want to live in. F.Many young people like living in big cities island home'”. B.The lifestyles we expect to lead. G.People keep in touch by phone and the Internet. Then I made the decision to return to my C.The changes we don't expect. 73. 74. 75. 76. 77 hometown after several years'working in Shanghai.I D.The people we have to live with 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） am happy to see everything is changing back home. )72.What does the writer mainly want to tell us 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面方框内的七 Great changes have taken place in Zhoushan.More and at last? 个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思 more modern buildings have stood up alongside the A.We should try to accept and make good 完整。一空一句。 streets.People living here enjoy greater convenience in use of the changes in life. A:Hi,Bob.Long time no see.78 communication than before.Fast public transportation B.The writer's hometown will change more B:Hi,Amy.I've just returned from my hometown. enables us to reach almost everywhere.The quality of quickly in future years. A:79 life is becoming better-people not only have free C.The development in the writer's hometown B:Wonderful.I couldn't believe my eyes when I got time,but also become richer.Zhoushan is no longer will bring lots of changes. there. only a fishing village in people's eyes.It has already D.Everyone can make a difference to the A:Really?What is it like at present? become famous,not just for its seafood,but also for development of his hometown. B:It's so beautiful with clean streets and many tall trees. 九年级英语RJ版上册204-2 九年级英语RJ版上册204-32.C【解析】根据第三段中的“Players use a special curling broom to sweep the area in front of the stone as it slides along”可知，运动员用冰刷刷冰壶 石前面的区域，使冰壶石向前滑动。 3.B【解析】根据最后一段中的“Some people agree that curling is a difficult sport to play”可知，在一 些人看来，学习冰壶并不容易。 4.A【解析】根据第三段第一句可知，冰壶是两队之 间进行的运动。 5.A【解析】本文主要介绍了冰壶运动，故我们能在 杂志的“运动世界”版块看到。 三、1-5 GFCDE 学业质量自我评价 Unit1学业质量自我评价 二、21-25 CBBDA26-28DCC 三、A) 29.D【解析】根据前文“Some people still live in their hometown”可知，此处是some…others…的 结构，表示“一些…另一些…”。 30.A【解析】根据“leave the countryside”和“for work in the cities”可知，人们离开农村是为了找 工作，search意为“寻找”，符合句意。 31.C【解析】根据“millions of Chinese”可知，此处指 的是在多人范围之中，among意为“在…之中 (三者及以上)”，符合语境。 32.C【解析】根据后文“but I just don't have the time”可知，他没有足够的时间回家，enough意为 “足够的”，符合文意。 33.B【解析】根据“but I haven't been back for almost three years now”可推知，此处指他过去常 常一年至少回一次，used to do sth意为“过去常 常做某事”，符合语境。 34.A【解析】根据“show great…in the changes”可 知此处指对家乡的变化感兴趣，interest意为“兴 趣”，构成固定搭配show interest in。 35.D【解析】根据“a lot of.…teachers from the cities have been sent to help”可知，此处指许多优秀的 教师被派去支援，excellent意为“优秀的”，符合 句意。 42 九年级英语RJ版 36.C【解析】根据“mid-twentieth”可知，此处是表示 时间单位，century意为“世纪”，mid-twentieth century表示“二十世纪中期”。 37.B【解析】根据后文“build a new school'”可知，曾 经的学校很陈旧，old意为“陈旧的”，符合上下文 逻辑。 38.B【解析】根据“Li Daming thinks...hometown cannot always stay the same”可知，此处指李大明 认为家乡的发展是好的，development意为“发 展”，符合文意。 39.A【解析】根据句子结构和“Li Daming says”可 知，此处用从属连词引导方式状语从句，as意为 “正如”，符合语法和语境。 40.D【解析】根据“great changes”和“some things will never change'”可知，前后为转折关系，still意 为“然而；仍然”，表示转折。 41.C【解析】根据“a big old tree…of the place”并结 合备选词可知，此处指大树是家乡的标志，symbol 意为“象征；标志”，符合语境。 42.C【解析】根据“liked to play together under that big tree.during the summer holiday”及语境可知， 此处强调尤其在暑假，especially意为“尤其；特别”。 43.B【解析】根据“happy childhood”和“in our minds”可知，此处指家乡留下了美好回忆， memory意为“回忆”，符合句意。 B)44.young 45.If 46.reply 47.narrow 48.greatly 49.with 50.Supermarkets 51.convenient 52.simple 53.time 54.what 四、A)A 55.B【解析】根据“Many young people from home and abroad are talking about the changes.The following are some.”以及后文列举的三个人对 于中国变化的看法可知，这是他们的观点，所以 opinions符合语境。 56.C【解析】根据文中对三个人的观点的介绍可知， Jackson最近回北京度假，不敢相信短时间内发生 的巨大变化，由此可推断他注意到北京的快速 变化。 57.C【解析】文章内容是不同身份、不同地域的人分 享对中国快速发展的个人评论，形式简短真实，符 合网络论坛用户自由发言的特点。 B 58.A【解析】根据“We used to drive3 hours to get to our lovely house every Friday evening”可知，作 者一家过去每周五晚上开车3小时去度假屋。 59.A【解析】根据“The only time we could be together was the weekend,and that was my happiest time.However,every Sunday morning was torture because we had to leave the house then.We all hated the idea of leaving.”可知，周 末是作者最快乐的时光，但周日早上因为不得不 离开而感到痛苦，因此torture意为“折磨；痛苦”， 与pain意思相近。 60.B【解析】根据“Last year,my dad had enough. He sold our big house near London”可知，去年作 者的父亲卖掉了伦敦附近的大房子。 61.C【解析】根据“My parents got jobs that allow them to work from home'”可知，作者的父母现在 居家工作。 62.D【解析】全文围绕作者一家从都市搬到乡下后 生活方式发生巨大转变展开，重点描述了改变前 后的对比以及改变带来的积极影响。因此最合适 的标题是“我生活中的巨大改变”。 63.C【解析】根据文章第二段“The public transport in big cities like Beijing and Shanghai is very good.Subways.in under five hours”可知，中国大 城市的公共交通优秀且快捷。 64.B【解析】根据文章第三段“If my bike breaks.I just make a phone call or tap on my phone a few times.Since almost everything can be bought or ordered online”可知，人们在中国用手机可以轻松 购买日常用品和服务。 65.B【解析】根据文章第四段“the apps…are very simple'”及“Payment methods are also simple and easy”可知，中国的应用程序和支付方式都很容易 使用。 66.A【解析】通读全文可知，文章围绕作者在中国感 受到的生活便利展开，表达了作者因这种便利而 喜欢在中国生活。 67.D【解析】结合全文可知，第一段总起点明中国生 活便利的核心观点：第二段讲公共交通，第三段讲 线上服务，第四段讲使用便捷，均为分述；第五段 总结便利让生活轻松，未来更便捷，所以本文是 总一分一总结构。 0 68.B【解析】根据第二段的“Such a question sounds a bit silly now,but twenty years ago,it was a fact that my hometown was little known in China”可 知，这样的问题现在听起来有点傻，但在二十年 前，作者的家乡在中国鲜为人知是事实。因此此 处指的是因为没什么人知道这个地方。 69.D【解析】根据第三段内容可知，作者是把大城市 的生活和家乡的生活作对比。 70.A【解析】根据文章内容可知：首先，二十年前人 们对舟山知之甚少(d):然后，作者高中毕业后离 开舟山去上海上大学(b):随着时间推移，作者开 始想念家乡舟山(a);最后，作者回到家乡并在那 里创业(c)。因此正确顺序是d-b-a-c。 71.C【解析】根据最后一段的“Maybe that's what growing up is like:You don't expect changes to happen.You have to learn to live with them and use those changes in a positive light”可知them 指代的是意料之外的改变。 72.A【解析】根据最后一段的“Maybe that's what growing up is like:You don't expect changes to happen.You have to learn to live with them and use those changes in a positive light'”可知作者想 告诉我们要接受改变的发生，并与之共存。 B)73-77 CEDGA 五、78-82 AEDGF 六、 Great changes in my hometown Over the past few years,my hometown has changed a lot.Firstly,the living environment has improved greatly.There are more parks and green spaces across the city.Secondly,the transportation has also improved.The roads have become wider,and new streetlights make walking at night safer.Buses offer more comfortable rides.The high-speed railway has made traveling faster and easier.Thirdly, people's daily lives have changed with the development of technology.Even my grandmother, who didn't know much about phones,can now make video calls and shop online. I'm amazed by the changes in my hometown.I believe it will become better and better in the future. Unit2学业质量自我评价 上册详解详析 23