精品解析：福建福清西山学校2025-2026学年第一学期九年级9月份适应性练习英语

福清西山学校2025-2026学年第一学期九年级9月份适应性练习 英语试卷 I. 听力(共三节，20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分) 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。(每个句子读两遍) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Tom has worked in this museum for two years. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】The government has provided some students with free books and bags. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】There are many people in every country who are homeless. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Jack has worked on his computer for two hours. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Project hope has made important contributions to education. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍) 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where has Peter gone? A. The supermarket. B. The museum. C. The library. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Where is Peter? Is he at the supermarket? B: No. He has gone to the library, and then he will go to the museum. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Tommy hope to have in their school? A. More libraries. B. More clubs. C. More books. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: I love the new school here. I hope there will be more books and magazines in the library. What about you, Tommy? B: I hope there will be more interesting clubs for us. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How long has Lily worked in the factory? A. For 12 years. B. For 15 years. C. For 20 years. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Lily, how long have you worked in this factory? B: I have worked here since 20 years ago. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who saw the movie last night? A. Linda. B. Linda’s brother. C. Linda’s sister. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Linda, have you seen the movie You Only Live Once? B: No, I haven’t. But my brother saw it last night. He said it was great. I want to see it this evening. 听对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What is the girl doing now? A. Doing her homework. B. Having a concert. C. Practicing the guitar. 11. How is the father feeling? A. Worried. B. Excited. C. Moved. 【答案】10. C 11. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Why aren’t you doing your homework now? B: I am busy practicing the guitar. Our band is going to play in a concert on Sunday. A: You can practice it all day on Saturday. I think you must do your homework first. B: Oh, Dad! The concert means a lot to me. A: But you’ll have a math exam next Monday. If you don’t get well prepared, you will fail the exam again. B: Well, I see. 听对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What day will it be tomorrow? A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday. 13. When will they meet? A. At 8:00. B. At 9:00. C. At 10:00. 【答案】12. B 13. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Kong Kong. It’s Friday today. What are you going to do this weekend? B: I have no idea. A: What about helping keep the park clean? B: What can we do there? A: We can pick up litter and tell people not to drop litter everywhere. B: That’s great. When shall we meet tomorrow? A: What about 10 o’clock? B: It’s too late. Let’s make it 9 o’clock. A: Okay. Let’s meet at the gate of the park. 听对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What will the woman do? A. Drink tea. B. Have a meeting. C. Interview Dr. Smith. 15. How long will they meet? A. For half an hour. B. For an hour. C. For two hours. 【答案】14. C 15. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Hello, is that Doctor Smith? B: Yes, speaking. A: Hello, Doctor Smith. This is Lucy. I’m a reporter from CCTV. I’d like to interview you. B: I’m sorry. I’ll have a meeting at 11 o’clock. A: It won’t take you long. Half an hour will do. B: Well. When and where shall we meet? A: How about in the Spring Tea House at 10 o’clock? B: All right. See you then. A: See you. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。(短文读三遍)【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Volunteers Wanted Time You can help others in your ____16____ time. Place We work in the community ____17____. Age Anyone from 12 years old to ____18____ years old can be a volunteer. Things to do Parents need volunteers to look after ____19____ when they’re busy with work. Animal lovers can help take care of dogs and cats for the neighbors. The old people need someone to do some ____20____ for them. 【答案】16. free 17. center 18. 65##sixty-five 19. children 20. shopping 【解析】 【原文】A: Come to our community and have a look. If you’re kind and want to help others in your free time, just join us and be volunteers. B: Hi, I want to know something about it. Can you explain it to me? A: Of course. We don’t need to go far. We just work in the community center. B: And what ages of people do you need? A: We have volunteer work for all ages. Anyone from 12-year-old children to people of 65 years old can be a volunteer. B: What kind of things can I do if I am a volunteer? A: We can help people in many ways. Parents need volunteers to look after children when they are busy with work. Animal lovers can help take care of dogs and cats for our neighbors. The old people need someone to do some shopping for them. There is something for everyone. B: Oh, it sounds really good. I want to be a volunteer now. I hope everyone helps out a little, and we’ll have a beautiful world to live in. Ⅱ. 选择填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 21. —Do you like _________ film Ne Zha 2? —Yes. It gives me something meaningful to think about. A. a B. an C. the 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你喜欢《哪吒2》这部电影吗？——是的，它给了我一些有意义的思考。 考查冠词用法。根据“Do you like…film Ne Zha 2?”可知此处特指《哪吒2》这部电影，用定冠词the表示特指。故选C。 22. —Your shoes are so nice! When did you buy them? —On my 18th birthday. I ________ them for 3 years. A. bought B. have had C. have bought 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的鞋很好！你什么时候买的？——在我18岁生日的时候。我已经买了3年了。 考查现在完成时及延续性动词。bought买，过去式；have had已经拥有，过去分词，延续性动词；have bought已经买了，过去分词，瞬间动词。根据“for 3 years”可知，此处应用现在完成时，buy是短暂性动词，此处需要延续性have had，故选B。 23. _________ the traffic rules, kids under 12 mustn’t ride bikes on the road. A. Thanks to B. According to C. Instead of 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：根据交通规则，12岁以下的孩子不能在路上骑自行车。 考查介词短语。Thanks to多亏了；According to根据；Instead of代替，而不是。根据“the traffic rules”及语境可知，此处指根据交通规则的规定。故选B。 24. The population of Shanghai is larger than ________ of Shenyang. A. that B. it C. one 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：上海的人口比沈阳的多。 考查代词辨析。that那；it它；one泛指同名不同物。根据“The population of Shanghai is larger than...of Shenyang.”可知，此处用上海的人口与沈阳的人口相比，英语比较级中一般用that指代下文与前文重复的内容。因为population是不可数名词，所以用that代替。如果是复数名词则要用those来代替。故选A。 25. —I’m sorry I have broken the glass, but I didn’t do it ________. —Never mind. You should be more careful next time. A. in need B. by accident C. on purpose 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——抱歉我打碎了玻璃，但我不是故意的。——没关系。下次你要更小心些。 in need在危难中；by accident偶然；on purpose故意。根据答语“Never mind. You should be more careful next time.”可知，对方表示谅解并提醒以后小心，说明打碎玻璃是意外情况，此处应表达“不是故意做的”。 26. Frank is _________ and healthy, because he often does sports outdoors. A. kind B. clever C. strong 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：弗兰克既强壮又健康，因为他经常在户外做运动。 考查形容词辨析。kind善良的；clever聪明的；strong强壮的。根据“because he often does sports outdoors”可知，经常做运动通常会让人变得强壮，所以“strong”符合语境。故选C。 27. —Does your father still smoke? —No, he has succeeded in ________ smoking for three years. A. gives up B. gave up C. giving up 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你父亲仍然吸烟吗？——不，他已经成功地戒烟三年了。 考查非谓语。succeed in doing sth表示“成功做某事”，因此需要用动名词形式。故选C。 28. —Has everyone got ready for the exam _________? —No. Some students are still busy preparing for their speeches next week. A. ever B. yet C. just 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——大家都准备好考试了吗？——不。一些学生还在忙着准备下周的演讲。 考查副词辨析。ever曾经，常用于疑问句询问过去的经验；yet还，尚未，用于现在完成时的疑问句和否定句，强调动作是否“到目前为止”已完成；just刚刚，常放在肯定句句中，强调动作刚发生。第一句“Has everyone got ready for the exam...”为现在完成时的一般疑问句，表示到现在为止都准备好考试了吗，故选B。 29. We are going to ________ a short play for Mr. Green on Monday. A. put on B. put up C. put away 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们打算在周一为格林先生表演一个短剧。 put on表演；put up张贴；put away收好。根据“a short play”可知，此处指表演短剧。应填put on。 30. —Have you seen my brother? —Yes. I ________ him in the library five minutes ago. A. will meet B. have met C. met 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你见过我哥哥吗？——是的。五分钟前我在图书馆见到他了。 考查动词时态。根据“five minutes ago”可知，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式met。故选C。 31. —Is it interesting to play computer games? —Yes, _________ you are interested in playing computer games, you’ll lose yourself in it. A. because B. though C. once 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——玩电脑游戏有趣吗？——是的，一旦你对玩电脑游戏感兴趣，你就会沉迷其中。 考查连词辨析。because因为；though虽然；once一旦。根据“Yes...you are interested in playing computer games, you’ll lose yourself in it”可知，说话者认为玩电脑游戏很有趣，一旦对它感兴趣，就会沉迷其中。空处应用once引导此时间状语从句。故选C。 32. I wanted to help Mary, but she refused. She said she could _________ it herself. A. manage B. prevent C. accept 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想帮助玛丽，但她拒绝了。她说她自己能设法做到。 考查动词辨析。manage设法做到；prevent预防；accept接受。根据“I wanted to help Mary, but she refused.”可知，她拒绝我的帮助是因为她自己可以做到。故选A。 33. —What’s the population of the world? —________ about 7.2 billion. A. They’re B. It’s C. It has been 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——世界人口是多少？——大约72亿。 考查代词辨析。They’re它们是；It’s它是；它一直是。根据“What’s the population of the world?”可知，此处回答世界人口是多少，用it指代“the population”，be动词用is。故选B。 34. — Have your parents been to Russia? — Yes. So _________ I. A. do B. can C. have 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的父母去过俄罗斯吗？——去过。我也去过。 考查倒装句。do无实际表意；can能；have有。根据问句“Have your parents been to Russia?”可知，此处询问对方父母是否有去过俄罗斯的经历，答句前半部分“Yes”是对问句的肯定回答，“So + 助动词/情态动词/系动词 + 主语”是倒装句型，用于说明前面所述的情况也适用于后面的人或物，此处根据问句的助动词“have”，所以用“have”来构成倒装。故选C。 35. —Could you tell me ________? —In the school library. A. where Ms. Li will give us a book report B. when Ms. Li will give us a book report C. whether Ms. Li will give us a book report 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—— 你能告诉我李老师将在哪里给我们做读书报告吗？—— 在学校图书馆。 where哪里；when什么时候；whether是否。根据“—Could you tell me...In the school library.”可知，答句回答地点，问句要用where来引导宾语从句。 Ⅲ.完形填空(每小题1.5分，满分15分) Children’s lives have changed greatly over the last 30 years. But do they have a ___36___ childhood than you or I did? I had a very happy childhood. I have four brothers and sisters, and my memories are all ___37___ being with them. We ___38___ played board games on the living room floor, or spent days in the street with the other neighborhood children. These days, in the UK at least, the nature of childhood has ___39___ greatly. Firstly, families are ___40___ and most families have only one child. It is ___41___ for both parents to work outside the home. As a result, today’s boys and girls spend ___42___ of their time alone. ___43___ big change is that children today spend a huge amount of their free time at home. This is because parents worry about real or imagined ___44___ outside the home. Finally, the kind of toys children have and the way they play are quite different. We used to play many board games, but today’s children spend a lot of free time playing computer and video games. The fact that they can play electronic games on their own further increases the sense of ___45___ felt by many young people today. 36. A. smarter B. happier C. harder 37. A. in B. among C. about 38. A. often B. even C. seldom 39. A. improved B. changed C. increased 40. A. smaller B. bigger C. poorer 41. A. easy B. simple C. common 42. A. many B. much C. few 43. A. Another B. Every C. Other 44. A. stories B. meals C. dangers 45. A. failure B. loneliness C. success 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. A 39. B 40. A 41. C 42. B 43. A 44. C 45. B 【解析】 【分析】本文主要介绍了如今孩子的童年发生的变化。 【36题详解】 句意：但他们的童年比你我都快乐吗？ smarter更聪明的；happier更开心的；harder更努力的。根据“I had a very happy childhood. ”可知，此处询问是否有更开心的童年，故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：我有四个兄弟姐妹，我的记忆都是和他们在一起的。 in在……里；among与……在一起；about关于。根据“all … being with them”可知，所有的记忆都是关于他们的，故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：我们经常在客厅的地板上玩棋盘游戏，或者和邻居的孩子们在街上玩上几天。 often经常；even甚至；seldom很少。根据“I had a very happy childhood”可知，童年过得很开心，所以是经常玩游戏，故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：如今，至少在英国，童年的本质已经发生了很大的变化。 improved提高；changed改变；increased增加。根据“Firstly, families are …and most families have only one child”记“big change”可知，童年已经发生了巨大的变化，故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：首先，家庭更小，大多数家庭只有一个孩子。 smaller更小的；bigger更大的；poorer更穷的。根据“most families have only one child”可知，大部分家庭都只有一个孩子，家庭变得更小，故选A。 【41题详解】 句意：父母双方外出工作是很普遍的。 easy容易的；simple简单的；common平常的。根据“As a result, today’s boys and girls spend…of their time alone”可知，父母在外打工是很普遍的，故选C。 【42题详解】 句意：因此，今天的男孩和女孩花很多时间独处。 many许多，修饰可数名词；much许多，修饰不可数名词；few没有多少的，修饰可数名词。修饰不可数名词time，要用much，故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：另一个大的变化是，现在的孩子在家里花了大量的空闲时间。 Another另一个；Every每一个；Other其他的。此处指不确定数量中的另一个，用another表示，故选A。 【44题详解】 句意：这是因为父母担心真实的或想象的家庭之外的危险。 stories故事；meals餐；dangers危险。根据“big change is that children today spend a huge amount of their free time at home”可知，担心在家以外的危险会发生，所以让孩子们更多的时间是待在家里，故选C。 【45题详解】 句意：事实上，他们可以自己玩电子游戏进一步增加了当今许多年轻人的孤独感。 failure失败；loneliness孤单；success成功。根据“they can play electronic games on their own further increases the sense of …felt by many young people today”可知，只在家里玩电子游戏增加了年轻人的孤独感，故选B。 Ⅳ.阅读理解(共两节，25小题;满分45分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、Ｄ四个选项中，选出最佳答案。(共20小题：每小题2分，满分40分) (A) Eat Well, Live Well We eat food so that we have energy to run, jump and play. We should have lots of different things! Dairy products (乳制品) We should eat many dairy products such as milk, cheese, and so on. Along with fish, beans and meat, dairy products make us strong. Do it! Look for low-fat milk and cheese. They are healthier. Grain products (谷类食物) We should also eat enough grain products so that we have energy to work and play. Common grain products are bread, rice and noodles. Do it! Eat a certain amount (数量) of grain products to keep fit. Fruit and vegetables Fruit and vegetables keep us healthy. We should eat plenty of them at every meal. Do it! Try to eat fruit and vegetables in different colors every day. Water Don’t forget to drink water. We should drink 6—8 glasses of water every day so that our bodies work properly. 46. Which of the following is a kind of dairy products? A. Fish. B. Beans. C. Milk. D. Noodles. 47. How many kinds of grain products are there in the passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 48. Which is healthier than the other habits according to the passage? A. Have full-fat milk every morning. B. Choose grain products only. C. Eat the same color fruit every day. D. Drink 7 glasses of water daily. 49. What is the main purpose of this passage? A. To show that grain products are the best of all. B. To list all the types of food in the world. C. To ask people to eat as much food as they like. D. To teach people how to choose healthy foods. 50. In which part of a magazine can we probably read the passage? A. Art. B. Sports. C. Health. D. Education. 【答案】46. C 47. B 48. D 49. D 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了健康饮食的重要性，包括多吃不同种类的食品。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We should eat many dairy products such as milk, cheese, and so on.”可知，牛奶、奶酪等属于乳制品，故选C。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Common grain products are bread, rice and noodles.”可知，一共提到了三种谷物食物，故选B。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We should drink 6—8 glasses of water every day so that our bodies work properly.”可知，我们每天应该喝6—8杯水，这样我们的身体才能正常工作，故选D。 【49题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“We eat food so that we have energy to run, jump and play. We should have lots of different things!”及整个文章的理解可知，文章主要是介绍了健康合理的饮食，要吃不同种类的食物，目的是教人们如何选择健康的食物，故选D。 【50题详解】 推理判断题。通读文章可知，本文主要介绍了健康合理的饮食，故可能在健康版块读到此文章。故选C。 (B) Pan Zhanle is a well-known swimmer. He is from Wenzhou, Zhejiang Province. He is twenty years old this year. He is tall and strong. He is called “Xiao Sun Yang”. His favorite sport is swimming. He spends a lot of time training hard every day. He faces difficulties but never gives up. He always keeps training with strong will. He is the youngest Olympic record holder (保持者) in this field. Pan also pays much attention to his studies. After hard training, he does his homework carefully, so his grade is excellent. In his free time, he enjoys reading books. He thinks it helps him get more knowledge. He is popular on the Internet these days. Pan Zhanle is a great example for everyone. Pan says, “I’m not fighting alone, behind the strong team.” 51. How old is Pan Zhanle? A. 12 years old. B. 20 years old. C. 21 years old. D. 24 years old. 52. Which sports does he like best? A. Swimming. B. Running. C. Reading. D. Jumping. 53. How does Pan Zhanle do his homework? A. Really. B. Friendly. C. Hardly. D. Carefully. 54. What can we learn from the text about Pan Zhanle? A. He often dances and sings in his free time. B. He spends little time on swimming. C. He is from Beijing. D. Many people like Pan on the Internet these days. 55. What is the text mainly about? A. A beautiful story. B. An excellent player. C. A moving novel. D. A boy’s trip. 【答案】51. B 52. A 53. D 54. D 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了著名游泳运动员潘展乐的基本情况。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Pan Zhanle is a well-known swimmer. He is from Wenzhou, Zhejiang Province. He is twenty years old this year.”可知，潘展乐今年20岁，故选B。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“His favorite sport is swimming.”可知，潘展乐最喜欢的运动是游泳，故选A。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After hard training, he does his homework carefully, so his grade is excellent.”可知，潘展乐认真地做作业，故选D。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He is popular on the Internet these days.”可知，如今潘展乐在网络上很受欢迎，即很多人喜欢他，D选项表述正确，故选D。 【55题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章内容，全文围绕游泳运动员潘展乐展开，介绍了他的运动成就、学习态度和个人爱好等，核心是介绍这位优秀的运动员，故选B。 (C) When I was twelve years old, one day I went with my father to his work—a car showroom. I was walking around carelessly and saw a woman and a child outside the showroom. I saw that the woman was crying and went inside to tell my father. He went out and asked the woman to come into the showroom. The woman told my father her husband (丈夫) died two years ago, so she didn’t have anyone else in her family to help her. She worked in a restaurant to make some money. But her daughter was sick (生病的) for the last few days and she couldn’t go to work. Now they didn’t have anything to eat. My father and I were moved by her story. We got some bread for her and her daughter and then took them to the nearest hospital. On the way we bought them more food from the market. My father gave her some money before we left. The woman was so thankful. It is eight years later, but that event is still very fresh in my mind. My father’s kindness to the woman moved me greatly, and I decided to try my best to help others. Also, I’m happy to see so many other people in this world are ready to help others. 56. Why did the woman go to the showroom? A. She needed help. B. She wanted to find a job. C. She just walked around. D. She was looking for her daughter. 57. Where did the woman work? A. In a car showroom. B. In a market. C. In a hospital. D. In a restaurant. 58. What can we know from Paragraph 2? A. The girl’s illness. B. The woman’s trouble. C. The woman’s hard work. D. The food the woman needed. 59. What did the writer’s father do for the woman? ①Give her money. 　　　　　　　　　②Buy her food. ③Look after her daughter. 　　　　　　④Buy her daughter clothes. A. ①② B. ③④ C. ①③ D. ②④ 60. What did the writer learn from his father? A. It is never too late to learn. B. Good friends always help each other. C. We should always be kind and helpful to those in need. D. Be sure that something is true before telling it to others. 【答案】56. A 57. D 58. B 59. A 60. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者小时候去父亲工作的地方时，看到一个伤心的妇女，作者告诉了父亲，父亲帮助了那位妇女，这让作者很感动。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I saw that the woman was crying and went inside to tell my father. He went out and asked the woman to come into the showroom.”以及“But her daughter was sick (生病的) for the last few days and she couldn’t go to work. Now they didn’t have anything to eat”可知她去展厅是为了寻求帮助。故选A。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She worked in a restaurant”可知她在一家餐馆工作。故选D。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The woman told my father her husband (丈夫) died two years ago, so she didn’t have anyone else in her family to help her...”可知第二段介绍了这个妇女的困难。故选B。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On the way we bought them more food from the market. My father gave her some money before we left”可知父亲给她们买了一些食物，给了她一些钱。故选A。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m happy to see so many other people in this world are ready to help others.”以及文章内容可知，作者学到我们应该善良，帮助那些需要帮助的人。故选C。 (D) There are lots of changes in our town. There is a village called Cang Lang Yuan. It has a population of over 2, 000. There used to be some old and low houses in the village. A lot of houses were built in the Ming Dynasty and Qing Dynasty. In the past there was no factory or school there. To our surprise, now there are some new and tall buildings there. There used to be very dirty and narrow streets. Now the streets are very clean and wide. There are lots of young trees and beautiful flowers on both sides of the street. There used to be a polluted pool in front of the village. Now there is a beautiful park there. But there are still some old houses there. They have been protected. People used to listen to the radio for news and weather information. But now they can get them through TV or the Internet. They are very modern. Now they drive cars to work or travel. Since 1986, there have been great changes in the village. I believe that it will have greater changes in the future. People’s life is getting better and better. 61. Cang Lang Yuan is ▲ . A. a village B. a city C. a country D. a town 62. In the old days, what was the village like? A. There were many tall buildings. B. Some houses were old and low. C. The streets were wide and clean. D. The people were rich. 63. The underlined word “narrow” in the passage means “ ▲ ” in Chinese. A. 有趣的 B. 无聊的 C. 拥挤的 D. 狭窄的 64. According to the passage, which of the following is RIGHT? A. There was a school in the village in the past. B. Some old houses have been protected now. C. A beautiful park has been turned into a polluted pool. D. People in the village never travel. 65. What can be the best title of this passage? A. The Old Buildings B. The Changes at Cang Lang Yuan C. People’s Life Is Getting Better and Better D. People Are Friendly in Cang Lang Yuan 【答案】61. A 62. B 63. D 64. B 65. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了村庄Cang Lang Yuan的变化。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“There is a village called Cang Lang Yuan.”可知，Cang Lang Yuan是一个村庄。故选A。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“There used to be some old and low houses in the village.”可知，在过去，这个村庄的房子既矮又旧。故选B。 【63题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“There used to be very dirty and narrow streets. Now the streets are very clean and wide.”可知，这是一个前后对比的句子，提到现在的街道又干净又宽阔，对比可推知，以前的街道是又脏又窄，所以划线部分的含义是“狭窄的”。故选D。 【64题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“But there are still some old houses there. They have been protected.”可知，一些老房子现在已经得到了保护。故选B。 【65题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了村庄Cang Lang Yuan的变化。故选B。 第二节(每小题1分，共5分) (E) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Have you ever had an experience of being home alone? It’s natural for both you and your parents to be worried when you are home alone. ____66____ Set some basic rules If your parents have decided you’re old enough to take care of yourself after school, you’ll need to set up some rules. ____67____ There are a lot of questions to talk about, like “Should you call Mum or Dad as soon as you get home?” or “Are you allowed to watch TV?” ____68____ You’d better go over safety rules for the kitchen if you need to do any cooking while you’re home alone. Besides, keeping the doors and windows locked will also help you to stay safe. If you’re a little lonely Talk with your parents about how you feel about being home alone, especially if you feel lonely or scared.____69____ And you can also try to read a book, listen to music, sing, or play an instrument when you feel lonely. Besides, pets can be great company when you are home alone. ____70____ With the right preparation and some practice, you will get comfortable with home-alone time! A. Know how to stay safe. B. So take it easy and relax. C. They may be able to give you some ideas or solutions. D. Without rules, things can get out of hand really quickly. E. But you can feel prepared and confident with some planning. 【答案】66. E 67. D 68. A 69. C 70. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了独自在家时如何通过制定规则、保持安全、与父母沟通以及放松心情来适应和享受独自在家的时间。 【66题详解】 根据“It’s natural for both you and your parents to be worried when you are home alone.”可知，独自在家时感到担心是正常的，后文应提供解决办法。选项E“但通过一些计划，你可以感到有准备和自信”符合语境。故选E。 【67题详解】 根据“If your parents have decided you’re old enough to take care of yourself after school, you’ll need to set up some rules.”可知，制定规则很重要。选项D“没有规则，事情很快就会失控”符合语境。故选D。 【68题详解】 根据“You’d better go over safety rules for the kitchen if you need to do any cooking while you’re home alone.”可知，该段落围绕“安全”展开，具体介绍了厨房安全规则和门窗锁闭等安全措施。选项A“知道如何保持安全”符合语境。故选A。 【69题详解】 根据“Talk with your parents about how you feel about being home alone, especially if you feel lonely or scared.”可知，父母可以给你一些建议或解决方案。选项C“他们可能会给你一些想法或解决方案”符合语境。故选C。 【70题详解】 根据“With the right preparation and some practice, you will get comfortable with home-alone time!”可知，通过准备和实践，你会适应独自在家的时间。选项B“所以放轻松”符合语境。故选B。 情景交际(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列各题。 71. A: Good morning, Lily! B: ________________, Miss Gao! 【答案】Good morning 【解析】 【详解】根据上文“Good morning”可知，此处应是回应问候的常用语。分析句子时态、语态、句子类型：此为常用交际用语，用一般现在时，无被动语态，根据语境相应回应问候Good morning“早上好”，故填Good morning。 72. A: Where have you been? B: I ____________________ Cuba. I came back three days ago. 【答案】have been to 【解析】 【详解】根据问句“Where have you been?”可知，此句是现在完成时，答句也需用现在完成时，且答句“I came back three days ago.”说明去过已经回来了，表示曾经去过某地且已返回，应用have been to结构。 73. A: ________________________ B: Fine, thank you. 【答案】How are you? 【解析】 【详解】根据答语“Fine, thank you.”可知，此句是询问对方身体状况的日常交际用语，用“How are you?”提问。 74. A: ____________________ has she lived in Beijing? B: For twenty years. 【答案】How long 【解析】 【详解】根据答语“For twenty years.”可知，此句是询问动作持续的时间段，表达为“多长时间”，用How long提问。 75. A: ________________________________ of China? B: About 1.4 billion. 【答案】What’s the population 【解析】 【详解】句意：A：中国的人口是多少？B：大约14亿。根据回答“About 1.4 billion”可知，A句是在询问中国的人口数量，询问人口数量常用的句型是“What’s the population of...?”，“population”意为“人口”。故填What’s the population。 看图写话(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76. for an hour ____________________ 77. already, visit ____________________ 78. now ____________________ 79. used to ,early ____________________ 80. keep in touch, by ____________________ 【答案】76. He has read the book for an hour. 77. He has already visited America. 78. They are playing chess now. 79. He used to get up early. 80. The girl/She keeps in touch with her pen pal/friend by letter. 【解析】 【76题详解】 根据图片和“for an hour”可知，本句应表达为“他读这本书已经一小时了”。本句是现在完成时，主语是He，谓语是has read，宾语是the book，“for an hour”是时间段，作时间状语。应填He has read the book for an hour。 【77题详解】 根据图片和“already, visit”可知，本句应表达为“他已经参观过美国了”。本句是现在完成时，主语是He，谓语是has visited，already是副词，放在助动词与实义动词之间，宾语是America。应填He has already visited America。 【78题详解】 根据图片和“now”可知，本句应表达为“他们现在正在下国际象棋”。本句是现在进行时，主谓结构，主语是They，谓语是are playing，是现在进行时结构“be+现在分词”，宾语是chess，now是时间状语。应填They are playing chess now。 【79题详解】 根据图片和“used to, early”可知，本句应表达为“他过去常常早起”。本句表示过去常常做某事，主语是He，used to后接动词原形，表示“过去常常做某事”，get up是动词短语，early作副词修饰动词短语。应填He used to get up early。 【80题详解】 根据图片和“keep in touch, by”可知，本句应表达为“这个女孩/她通过信件和她的笔友/朋友保持联系”。本句是一般现在时，主语是The girl/She ，谓语是keeps，keep in touch with是固定搭配，表示“和……保持联系”，by letter表示“通过信件”，作方式状语。应填The girl/She keeps in touch with her pen pal/friend by letter。 短文填词(共10分) Many farmers in China tried to ____81____ [mu:v] to cities in the past. In ____82____ (they) eyes, it was only in the cities that they could realize their hopes of making a lot of money and having a happy life. They thought life in cities was more ____83____ (color) than that in the country. ____84____ fact, things in the country have changed greatly now. With the help of ____85____ [məˈʃiːnz] instead of animals, farmers can plant more crops and their income has increased a lot. Many farmers have ____86____ (become) very rich. Life there is getting better ____87____ better. They can ____88____ [əˈfɔːd] many things they want. Some of them even have cars and computers. They live in beautiful houses. What’s ____89____ (many), the air is fresh. And people lead a quiet life in the country. So, nowadays, the cities aren’t the only places for people to look for ____90____ better life. 【答案】81. move 82. their 83. colorful 84. In 85. machines 86. become 87. and 88. afford 89. more 90. a 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲了过去许多中国农民试图搬去城市，认为城市能实现他们的致富等愿望，后转折说明如今农村在机器助力下发生巨大变化，农民生活变好，城市不再是人们寻找更好生活的唯一地方。 【81题详解】 句意：过去，许多中国农民试图搬到城市去。根据音标[mu:v]可知对应的单词是“move”，try to do sth“试图做某事”，to后接动词原形，符合语境。故填move。 【82题详解】 句意：在他们看来，只有在城市里，他们才能实现赚很多钱、过幸福生活的愿望。此处需要形容词性物主代词修饰名词“eyes”，“they”的形容词性物主代词是“their”，in their eyes“在他们看来”，符合语境。故填their。 【83题详解】 句意：他们认为城市生活比农村生活更丰富多彩。句中“more”后应接形容词构成比较级，“color”的形容词形式是“colorful”，意为“丰富多彩的”，符合“城市生活更丰富”的语境。故填colorful。 【84题详解】 句意：事实上，现在农村的情况已经发生了很大的变化。in fact“事实上，实际上”，句首首字母需大写，符合此处引出实际情况的语境。故填In。 【85题详解】 句意：在机器而非动物的帮助下，农民可以种植更多的庄稼，收入也增加了很多。根据音标[məˈʃiːnz]可知对应的单词是“machines”，是“machine”的复数形式，此处表示泛指“机器”这一类事物，用复数符合语境。故填machines。 【86题详解】 句意：许多农民已经变得非常富有。句中“have”是助动词，后接动词的过去分词构成现在完成时，“become”的过去分词是其本身“become”，符合“农民已经变富有”的语境。故填become。 【87题详解】 句意：那里的生活变得越来越好。better and better“越来越好”，用于描述事物逐渐向好的方向发展，符合“农村生活持续改善”的语境。故填and。 【88题详解】 句意：他们买得起很多自己想要的东西。根据音标[ə'fo:d]可知对应的单词是“afford”，“can”是情态动词，后接动词原形，“afford”意为“买得起，负担得起”，符合“农民收入增加后能购买所需物品”的语境。故填afford。 【89题详解】 句意：而且，空气很新鲜。what’s more“而且，此外”，用于补充说明农村的另一个优点，符合语境。故填more。 【90题详解】 句意：所以，现在城市不再是人们寻找更好生活的唯一地方。“life”此处表示“一种生活”，是可数名词单数，前面需加不定冠词，“better”是以辅音音素开头的单词，故用“a”，“look for a better life”意为“寻找更好的生活”，符合语境。故填a。 书面表达(15分) 91. 假如你是Tom，请根据下表的提示，给你的笔友Mary写一封信，谈谈福州的变化。 Basic information A long history, a population of over 8.5 million Past ●Fresh air, nice flowers; ●A poor life, narrow roads Now ●More jobs; ●Many supermarkets; ●Convenient transportation Problems ……（至少一点） Advice ……（至少一点） 要求： ⑴表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯； ⑵必须包括表格中所有的相关信息，可适当发挥； ⑶词数80左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； ⑷不得使用真实姓名和校名。 Dear Mary, I have been in Fuzhou for ten years. Now let me tell you something about it.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Tom 【答案】例文 Dear Mary, I have been in Fuzhou for ten years. Now let me tell you something about it. Fuzhou has a long history. It has a population of more than 8.5 million. In the past, people lived a poor life and the roads were narrow. But the air was fresh and people could smell the nice flowers and hear the birds sing. In recent years, great changes have taken place here. There are many factories. They provide more jobs for young people. And it’s easy for people to buy things in many supermarkets. The transportation also becomes more convenient. However, with the development of the city, it has caused a few problems, such as air pollution, noise pollution and so on. I think we need strict rules to protect the environment. I believe with the help of our government, Fuzhou will become more beautiful. Yours, Tom 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是书信作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时和一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接短文，介绍福州的概况； 第二步，介绍福州的过去； 第三步，介绍福州的现在； 第四步，介绍现存问题和建议。 [亮点词汇] ①a long history历史悠久 ②take place发生 ③strict rules严格的规则 [高分句型] ①In recent years, great changes have taken place here.（现在完成时）    ②I think we need strict rules to protect the environment.（宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $第一节听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的ABC3幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项，每个句子读两遍。One, tom has worked in this museum for two years. Tom has worked in this museum for two years. Two, the government has provided some students with free books and bags. The government has provided some students with free books and bags. Three, there are many people in every country who are homeless. There are many people in every country who are homeless. Four jack has worked on his computer for two hours. Jack has worked on his computer for two hours. Five, project hope has made important contributions to education. Project hope has made important contributions to education. 第二节听下面7段对话，从每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出正确答案，每段对话读两遍。听第一段对话，回答第六小题。Where is Peter? Is he at the supermarket? No, he has gone to the library, and then he will go to the museum. Where is Peter? Is he at the supermarket? No, he has gone to the library, and then he will go to the museum. 听第二段对话，回答第七。小题。I love the new school here. I hope there will be a more books and magazines in the library. What about you, Tommy? I hope there will be more interesting clubs for us. I love the new school here. I hope there will be more books and magazines in the library. What about you, Tammy? I hope there will be more interesting clubs for us. 听第三段对话，回答第八小题。Lily, how long have you worked in this factory? I have . worked here since twenty years ago. Lily, how long have you worked in this factory? I have . worked here since twenty years ago. 听第四段对话，回答第九小题。Linda, have you seen the movie you only live once? No, I haven't, but my brother saw last night. He said, IT was great. I want to see at this evening. Linda, have you seen the movie you only live once? No. I haven't, but my brothers saw last night. He said, IT was great. I want to see . you this evening. 听第五段对话，回答第十、十一小题。Why aren't you doing your homework now? I am busy practicing the guitar. Our band is going to play in a concert on sunday. You can practice IT all day on saturday. I think you must do your homework first. Oh, dad, the concert means a lot to me. but you'll have a math exam next monday. If you don't get well prepared, you will fail the exam again. Well, I . see. Why aren't you doing your homework now? I am busy practicing the guitar. Our band is going to play in a concert on sunday. You can practice IT all day on saturday. I think you must do your homework first. Oh, dad, the concert means a lot to me. but you'll have a math exam next monday. If you don't get well prepared, you will fail the exam again. Well, I . see. 听第六段对话，回答第十二、十三小题。Hi, on its friday today. What are you going to do this weekend? I have no idea. What about helping keep the park clean? What can we do there? We can pick up litter and tell people not to drop litter everywhere. That's great. When shall we meet tomorrow? What about ten o'clock? It's too late. Let's make IT nine o'clock. Okay, let's meet at the gate of the park. Hi康，on its friday today. What are you going to do . this weekend? I have no idea. What about helping keep the park clean? What can we do there? We can pick . up litter and tell people not to drop litter everywhere. That's great. When shall we meet tomorrow? What about ten o'clock? It's too late. Let's make IT nine o'clock. Okay, let's meet at the gate of the park. 听第七段对话，回答第十四、十五小题。Hello, is that doctor smith? Yes, speaking. Hello, doctor smith. This is Lucy. I'm a reporter from C. C. T. V. I'd like to interview you. I'm sorry. I'll have a meeting at eleven o'clock. IT won't take you long. Half an hour will do well. When and where shall we meet? How about . in the spring tea house at ten o'clock? All right, see you. Then see you. hello. Is that doctor smith? Yes, speaking. Hello, doctor smith. This is Lucy. I'm a reporter from C. C. T. V. I'd like to interview you. I'm sorry, i'll have a meeting at eleven o'clock. IT won't take you long. Half an hour will do well. When and where shall we meet? How about . in the spring tea house at ten o'clock? All right. see you. Then see you. 第三节听下面对话，根据你所听到的内容完成以下表格，每空填一词，对话读三遍。Come to our community and have a look. If you are kind and want to help others in your free time, just join us and be volunteers. Hi, I want to know something about IT. Can you explain that to me? Of course, we don't need to go far. We just work in the community center. And what ages of people do you need? We have volunteer work for all ages. Anyone from twelve year old children to people of sixty five years old can be a volunteer. What kind of things can I do if I am a volunteer? We can help people in many ways. Parents need volunteers to look after children when they are busy with work. Animal lovers can help take care of dogs and cats for our neighbor's. The old people need someone to do some shopping for them. There is something for everyone. Oh, that sounds really good. I want to be a volunteer now. I hope everyone helps out a little and will have a beautiful world to live in. Come to our community and have a look. If you are kind and want to help others in your free time, just join us and be volunteers. Hi, I want to know something about IT. Can you explain that to me? Of course, we don't need to go far. We just work in the community center. And what ages of people . do you need? We have volunteer work for all ages. Anyone from twelve year old children to people of sixty five years old can be a volunteer. What kind of things can I do if I am a volunteer? We can help people in many ways. Parents need volunteers to look after children when they are busy with work. Animal lovers can help take care of dogs and cats for our neighbors. The old people need someone to do some shopping for them. There is something for everyone. Oh, that sounds really good. I want to be a volunteer now. I hope everyone helps out a little and will have a beautiful world to live in. Come to our community and have a look. If you are kind and want to help others in your free time, just join us and be volunteers. Hi, I want to know something about IT. Can you explain that to me? Of course, we don't need to go far. We just work in the community center. And what ages of people do you need? We have . volunteer work for all ages. Anyone from twelve year old children, two people of sixty five years old can be a volunteer. What kind of things can I do if I am a volunteer? We can help people in many ways. Parents need volunteers to look after children when they are busy with work. Animal lovers can help take care of dogs and cats for our neighbour's. The old people need someone to do some shopping for them. There is something for everyone. Oh, that sounds really good. I want to be a volunteer now. I hope everyone helps out a little and will have a beautiful world to live in. 听力部分到此结束。 福清西山学校2025-2026学年第一学期九年级9月份适应性练习 英语试卷 I. 听力(共三节，20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分) 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。(每个句子读两遍) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍) 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where has Peter gone? A. The supermarket. B. The museum. C. The library. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Tommy hope to have in their school? A. More libraries. B. More clubs. C. More books. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How long has Lily worked in the factory? A. For 12 years. B. For 15 years. C. For 20 years. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who saw the movie last night? A. Linda. B. Linda’s brother. C. Linda’s sister. 听对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What is the girl doing now? A. Doing her homework. B. Having a concert. C. Practicing the guitar. 11. How is the father feeling? A. Worried. B. Excited. C. Moved. 听对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What day will it be tomorrow? A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday. 13. When will they meet? A. At 8:00. B. At 9:00. C. At 10:00. 听对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What will the woman do? A. Drink tea. B. Have a meeting. C. Interview Dr. Smith. 15. How long will they meet? A. For half an hour. B. For an hour. C. For two hours. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。(短文读三遍)【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Volunteers Wanted Time You can help others in your ____16____ time. Place We work in the community ____17____. Age Anyone from 12 years old to ____18____ years old can be a volunteer. Things to do Parents need volunteers to look after ____19____ when they’re busy with work. Animal lovers can help take care of dogs and cats for the neighbors. The old people need someone to do some ____20____ for them. Ⅱ. 选择填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 21. —Do you like _________ film Ne Zha 2? —Yes. It gives me something meaningful to think about. A. a B. an C. the 22. —Your shoes are so nice! When did you buy them? —On my 18th birthday. I ________ them for 3 years. A. bought B. have had C. have bought 23. _________ the traffic rules, kids under 12 mustn’t ride bikes on the road. A. Thanks to B. According to C. Instead of 24. The population of Shanghai is larger than ________ of Shenyang. A. that B. it C. one 25. —I’m sorry I have broken the glass, but I didn’t do it ________. —Never mind. You should be more careful next time. A. in need B. by accident C. on purpose 26. Frank is _________ and healthy, because he often does sports outdoors. A. kind B. clever C. strong 27. —Does your father still smoke? —No, he has succeeded in ________ smoking for three years. A. gives up B. gave up C. giving up 28. —Has everyone got ready for the exam _________? —No. Some students are still busy preparing for their speeches next week. A. ever B. yet C. just 29. We are going to ________ a short play for Mr. Green on Monday. A. put on B. put up C. put away 30. —Have you seen my brother? —Yes. I ________ him in the library five minutes ago. A. will meet B. have met C. met 31. —Is it interesting to play computer games? —Yes, _________ you are interested in playing computer games, you’ll lose yourself in it. A. because B. though C. once 32. I wanted to help Mary, but she refused. She said she could _________ it herself. A. manage B. prevent C. accept 33. —What’s the population of the world? —________ about 7.2 billion. A. They’re B. It’s C. It has been 34. — Have your parents been to Russia? — Yes. So _________ I. A. do B. can C. have 35. —Could you tell me ________? —In the school library. A. where Ms. Li will give us a book report B. when Ms. Li will give us a book report C. whether Ms. Li will give us a book report Ⅲ.完形填空(每小题1.5分，满分15分) Children’s lives have changed greatly over the last 30 years. But do they have a ___36___ childhood than you or I did? I had a very happy childhood. I have four brothers and sisters, and my memories are all ___37___ being with them. We ___38___ played board games on the living room floor, or spent days in the street with the other neighborhood children. These days, in the UK at least, the nature of childhood has ___39___ greatly. Firstly, families are ___40___ and most families have only one child. It is ___41___ for both parents to work outside the home. As a result, today’s boys and girls spend ___42___ of their time alone. ___43___ big change is that children today spend a huge amount of their free time at home. This is because parents worry about real or imagined ___44___ outside the home. Finally, the kind of toys children have and the way they play are quite different. We used to play many board games, but today’s children spend a lot of free time playing computer and video games. The fact that they can play electronic games on their own further increases the sense of ___45___ felt by many young people today. 36. A. smarter B. happier C. harder 37. A. in B. among C. about 38. A. often B. even C. seldom 39. A. improved B. changed C. increased 40. A. smaller B. bigger C. poorer 41. A. easy B. simple C. common 42. A. many B. much C. few 43. A. Another B. Every C. Other 44. A. stories B. meals C. dangers 45. A. failure B. loneliness C. success Ⅳ.阅读理解(共两节，25小题;满分45分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、Ｄ四个选项中，选出最佳答案。(共20小题：每小题2分，满分40分) (A) Eat Well, Live Well We eat food so that we have energy to run, jump and play. We should have lots of different things! Dairy products (乳制品) We should eat many dairy products such as milk, cheese, and so on. Along with fish, beans and meat, dairy products make us strong. Do it! Look for low-fat milk and cheese. They are healthier. Grain products (谷类食物) We should also eat enough grain products so that we have energy to work and play. Common grain products are bread, rice and noodles. Do it! Eat a certain amount (数量) of grain products to keep fit. Fruit and vegetables Fruit and vegetables keep us healthy. We should eat plenty of them at every meal. Do it! Try to eat fruit and vegetables in different colors every day. Water Don’t forget to drink water. We should drink 6—8 glasses of water every day so that our bodies work properly. 46. Which of the following is a kind of dairy products? A. Fish. B. Beans. C. Milk. D. Noodles. 47. How many kinds of grain products are there in the passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 48. Which is healthier than the other habits according to the passage? A. Have full-fat milk every morning. B. Choose grain products only. C. Eat the same color fruit every day. D. Drink 7 glasses of water daily. 49. What is the main purpose of this passage? A. To show that grain products are the best of all. B. To list all the types of food in the world. C. To ask people to eat as much food as they like. D. To teach people how to choose healthy foods. 50. In which part of a magazine can we probably read the passage? A. Art. B. Sports. C. Health. D. Education. (B) Pan Zhanle is a well-known swimmer. He is from Wenzhou, Zhejiang Province. He is twenty years old this year. He is tall and strong. He is called “Xiao Sun Yang”. His favorite sport is swimming. He spends a lot of time training hard every day. He faces difficulties but never gives up. He always keeps training with strong will. He is the youngest Olympic record holder (保持者) in this field. Pan also pays much attention to his studies. After hard training, he does his homework carefully, so his grade is excellent. In his free time, he enjoys reading books. He thinks it helps him get more knowledge. He is popular on the Internet these days. Pan Zhanle is a great example for everyone. Pan says, “I’m not fighting alone, behind the strong team.” 51. How old is Pan Zhanle? A. 12 years old. B. 20 years old. C. 21 years old. D. 24 years old. 52. Which sports does he like best? A. Swimming. B. Running. C. Reading. D. Jumping. 53. How does Pan Zhanle do his homework? A. Really. B. Friendly. C. Hardly. D. Carefully. 54. What can we learn from the text about Pan Zhanle? A. He often dances and sings in his free time. B. He spends little time on swimming. C. He is from Beijing. D. Many people like Pan on the Internet these days. 55. What is the text mainly about? A. A beautiful story. B. An excellent player. C. A moving novel. D. A boy’s trip. (C) When I was twelve years old, one day I went with my father to his work—a car showroom. I was walking around carelessly and saw a woman and a child outside the showroom. I saw that the woman was crying and went inside to tell my father. He went out and asked the woman to come into the showroom. The woman told my father her husband (丈夫) died two years ago, so she didn’t have anyone else in her family to help her. She worked in a restaurant to make some money. But her daughter was sick (生病的) for the last few days and she couldn’t go to work. Now they didn’t have anything to eat. My father and I were moved by her story. We got some bread for her and her daughter and then took them to the nearest hospital. On the way we bought them more food from the market. My father gave her some money before we left. The woman was so thankful. It is eight years later, but that event is still very fresh in my mind. My father’s kindness to the woman moved me greatly, and I decided to try my best to help others. Also, I’m happy to see so many other people in this world are ready to help others. 56. Why did the woman go to the showroom? A. She needed help. B. She wanted to find a job. C. She just walked around. D. She was looking for her daughter. 57. Where did the woman work? A. In a car showroom. B. In a market. C. In a hospital. D. In a restaurant. 58. What can we know from Paragraph 2? A. The girl’s illness. B. The woman’s trouble. C. The woman’s hard work. D. The food the woman needed. 59. What did the writer’s father do for the woman? ①Give her money. 　　　　　　　　　②Buy her food. ③Look after her daughter. 　　　　　　④Buy her daughter clothes. A. ①② B. ③④ C. ①③ D. ②④ 60. What did the writer learn from his father? A. It is never too late to learn. B. Good friends always help each other. C. We should always be kind and helpful to those in need. D. Be sure that something is true before telling it to others. (D) There are lots of changes in our town. There is a village called Cang Lang Yuan. It has a population of over 2, 000. There used to be some old and low houses in the village. A lot of houses were built in the Ming Dynasty and Qing Dynasty. In the past there was no factory or school there. To our surprise, now there are some new and tall buildings there. There used to be very dirty and narrow streets. Now the streets are very clean and wide. There are lots of young trees and beautiful flowers on both sides of the street. There used to be a polluted pool in front of the village. Now there is a beautiful park there. But there are still some old houses there. They have been protected. People used to listen to the radio for news and weather information. But now they can get them through TV or the Internet. They are very modern. Now they drive cars to work or travel. Since 1986, there have been great changes in the village. I believe that it will have greater changes in the future. People’s life is getting better and better. 61. Cang Lang Yuan is ▲ . A. a village B. a city C. a country D. a town 62. In the old days, what was the village like? A. There were many tall buildings. B. Some houses were old and low. C. The streets were wide and clean. D. The people were rich. 63. The underlined word “narrow” in the passage means “ ▲ ” in Chinese. A. 有趣的 B. 无聊的 C. 拥挤的 D. 狭窄的 64. According to the passage, which of the following is RIGHT? A. There was a school in the village in the past. B. Some old houses have been protected now. C. A beautiful park has been turned into a polluted pool. D. People in the village never travel. 65. What can be the best title of this passage? A. The Old Buildings B. The Changes at Cang Lang Yuan C. People’s Life Is Getting Better and Better D. People Are Friendly in Cang Lang Yuan 第二节(每小题1分，共5分) (E) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Have you ever had an experience of being home alone? It’s natural for both you and your parents to be worried when you are home alone. ____66____ Set some basic rules If your parents have decided you’re old enough to take care of yourself after school, you’ll need to set up some rules. ____67____ There are a lot of questions to talk about, like “Should you call Mum or Dad as soon as you get home?” or “Are you allowed to watch TV?” ____68____ You’d better go over safety rules for the kitchen if you need to do any cooking while you’re home alone. Besides, keeping the doors and windows locked will also help you to stay safe. If you’re a little lonely Talk with your parents about how you feel about being home alone, especially if you feel lonely or scared.____69____ And you can also try to read a book, listen to music, sing, or play an instrument when you feel lonely. Besides, pets can be great company when you are home alone. ____70____ With the right preparation and some practice, you will get comfortable with home-alone time! A. Know how to stay safe. B. So take it easy and relax. C. They may be able to give you some ideas or solutions. D. Without rules, things can get out of hand really quickly. E. But you can feel prepared and confident with some planning. 情景交际(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列各题。 71. A: Good morning, Lily! B: ________________, Miss Gao! 72. A: Where have you been? B: I ____________________ Cuba. I came back three days ago. 73. A: ________________________ B: Fine, thank you. 74. A: ____________________ has she lived in Beijing? B: For twenty years. 75. A: ________________________________ of China? B: About 1.4 billion. 看图写话(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76. for an hour ____________________ 77. already, visit ____________________ 78. now ____________________ 79. used to ,early ____________________ 80. keep in touch, by ____________________ 短文填词(共10分) Many farmers in China tried to ____81____ [mu:v] to cities in the past. In ____82____ (they) eyes, it was only in the cities that they could realize their hopes of making a lot of money and having a happy life. They thought life in cities was more ____83____ (color) than that in the country. ____84____ fact, things in the country have changed greatly now. With the help of ____85____ [məˈʃiːnz] instead of animals, farmers can plant more crops and their income has increased a lot. Many farmers have ____86____ (become) very rich. Life there is getting better ____87____ better. They can ____88____ [əˈfɔːd] many things they want. Some of them even have cars and computers. They live in beautiful houses. What’s ____89____ (many), the air is fresh. And people lead a quiet life in the country. So, nowadays, the cities aren’t the only places for people to look for ____90____ better life. 书面表达(15分) 91. 假如你是Tom，请根据下表的提示，给你的笔友Mary写一封信，谈谈福州的变化。 Basic information A long history, a population of over 8.5 million Past ●Fresh air, nice flowers; ●A poor life, narrow roads Now ●More jobs; ●Many supermarkets; ●Convenient transportation Problems ……（至少一点） Advice ……（至少一点） 要求： ⑴表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯； ⑵必须包括表格中所有的相关信息，可适当发挥； ⑶词数80左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； ⑷不得使用真实姓名和校名。 Dear Mary, I have been in Fuzhou for ten years. Now let me tell you something about it.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Tom 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $