Unit 2 素养综合练习2026-2027学年人教版英语九年级上册

**基本信息** 人教版九年级上册Unit 2素养综合练习，以中外榜样人物为情境载体，覆盖单元核心语言知识，适配单元复习，提升语言能力与文化意识。 **题型特征** |题型|题量|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|----|----------|----------| |单项选择|10题|动词短语（look up to）、非谓语动词（spend doing）等基础语法|聚焦单元核心词汇与语法，巩固语言能力| |完形填空|15题|语篇理解、上下文逻辑|以徐大伟图书馆故事创设文化传承情境，培养思维品质| |阅读理解|3篇|人物传记信息获取与推理|选用居里夫人、白求恩等榜样素材，渗透文化意识| |语法填空|10空|时态、语态、词性转换|围绕袁隆平事迹考查语法应用，融合学习能力培养| |书面表达|1题|综合语言输出|要求介绍中国英雄，关联单元主题，提升语言运用与文化表达能力|

人教版九年级上册 Unit 2 素养综合练习 一、单项选择 1. The man is our favourite professor and we admire him _____his rich knowledge. A. with B. about C. over D. for 2. Students shouldn’t spend too much time ________mobile phones in order to keep healthy. A. played B. plays C. to play D. playing 3. How _____the firefighters were! They ran into the burning building and saved the people inside. A. brave B. silly C. lazy D. polite 4. It’s necessary _____ safety rules. They can help us keep safe when we are in trouble. A. remember B. remembering C. to remember D. remembered 5. Today we still love reading Su Shi’s poems and _____him because of his optimism. A. look up to B. look down on C. look out of D. look forward to 6. Yuan Longping _____to help solve the hunger problem all his life. A. devotes B. devoted C. will devote D. has devoted 7. —Do you know the girl _____is giving a speech over there? —Yes, she is our monitor. A. who B. which C. whom D. whose 8. Many scientists keep working hard _____they meet lots of difficulties. A. if B. though C. because D. since 9. He made up his mind _____his best to serve people like Bethune. A. try B. trying C. to try D. tried 10. —I think heroes are ordinary people who do great things. —_____. Everyone can be a hero in our daily life. A. That’s all right B. I agree with you C. I hope not D. It doesn’t matter 二、完形填空 Xu Dawei grew up in a village in Shandong. He learned much knowledge through reading. This self‑education and growth 　__11__　him to his success. He opened a library in 2010 after several years of working. The library is different from 　__12__　 ones. It doesn’t set the time when the books should be 　__13__　. A reader can take one book every two weeks. The reader is 　__14__　 to pass it on to someone else when he finishes reading. Xu often shares his book lists online. If readers cannot find those books in their local libraries, he will mail the books to them for free as 　__15__　 as possible. Sitting in a small hutong in Dongcheng District, Beijing, the library is just seven square meters in size. It 　__16__　 thousands of books about different subjects. The library was moved because of money problems. The 　__17__　 of the library has changed three times. However, the library is still 　__18__　 now. “It might be the 　__19__　 library in the world,” said Xu. “But in another sense, it’s also the biggest because the books keep 　__20__　. I don’t even know where some of them have ended up.” Xu recalled the 　__21__　 of one reader who borrowed an English book on Chinese garden history. Later, the reader 　__22__　passed it to a neighbor, who took it to Germany. “Just imagine it: that book started out from a small hutong, and 　__23__　 all the way to Europe. The 　__24__　 cannot be seen, yet meaningful,” Xu said. It’s the most 　__25__　 thing Xu has done for the society. He will pass the library on and it can keep reading from disappearing to some degree. 11. A. questioned  B. led  C. watched  D. excused 12. A. traditional  B. useful  C. noisy  D. tidy 13. A. sold  B. written  C. returned  D. checked 14. A. chosen  B. encouraged  C. warned  D. protected 15. A. high  B. soon  C. luckily  D. badly 16. A. coats  B. grades  C. tapes  D. houses 17. A. address  B. shape  C. name  D. member 18. A. strict  B. alive  C. simple  D. quiet 19. A. strongest  B. smallest  C. oldest  D. safest 20. A. copying  B. shining  C. repeating  D. moving 21. A. joke  B. class  C. story  D. birthday 22. A. naturally  B. suddenly  C. nervously  D. coldly 23. A. traveled  B. met  C. relaxed  D. pulled 24. A. language  B. prize  C. reason  D. journey 25. A. honest  B. comfortable C. meaningful  D. peaceful 三、阅读理解 A Marie Curie is probably the most famous woman scientist in the world. She was the first person in history to receive two Nobel Prizes. She won the first in 1903 for physics, and she won the second, for chemistry, in 1911. Marie Curie was born in 1867 in Poland. Although the family did not have much money, she studied very hard so that she could be a scientist. In 1891, she went to Paris to live with one of her sisters and was accepted into Sorbonne University. She was so poor that she worked as a teacher in the evenings and studied chemistry, physics and maths during the day. While Marie was at the university, she was introduced to another scientist, Pierre Curie. They worked together and got married in 1895. Marie Curie cared about knowledge very much. She also cared about people. As soon as the First World War started, Marie Curie gave her Nobel Prize money to help people. X‑ray machines were introduced by her to help wounded soldiers. During the First World War, over one million soldiers were treated with the help of these X‑ray machines. She also produced instruments to keep soldiers’ wounds clean. Marie Curie died of an illness she got because of her dangerous experiments in 1934. The notebooks she used are still too dangerous to touch, so they are kept in a special box. Marie Curie is a great model for women around the world. 26. Put the following events about Marie Curie’s life in the correct order. a. She went to Paris to study. b. She won her first Nobel Prize. c. She was born in Poland. d. She got married to Pierre Curie. e. She died of an illness caused by her experiments. A. c‑a‑d‑b‑e B. a‑c‑d‑b‑e C. c‑d‑a‑b‑e D. a‑b‑c‑d‑e 27. What does the underlined word “instruments” in the third paragraph mean? A. musical tools B. scientific tools C. writing tools D. fishing tools 28. What is the main idea of this passage? A. It shows the difficulties of being a woman scientist. B. It discusses the importance of scientific experiments. C. It describes the life and contributions of Marie Curie. D. It explains how X‑ray machines help the wounded soldiers. B Norman Bethune was a great Canadian doctor. In 1938, he came to China. At that time, Chinese people were at war. Bethune knew that many wounded soldiers needed medical help. He travelled to the front to save soldiers’ lives. He worked day and night. He set up hospitals and taught local doctors new skills. He performed hundreds of operations without enough medicine and tools. He cared so much for the soldiers that he often forgot to eat or rest. Unluckily, he cut his finger during an operation. The cut got infected. He died in 1939. Chinese people will never forget Bethune. He devoted himself to helping Chinese people. He is still admired by many people all over China. 29. Where was Norman Bethune from? A. China B. Canada C. America D. Poland 30. Why did Bethune go to the front? A. To build new schools. B. To learn new medical skills. C. To save wounded soldiers. D. To write medical books. 31. How old was Bethune when he died? A. We don’t know from the text. B. 40 C. 50 D. 60 32. What can we learn about Bethune? A. He only worked in big modern hospitals. B. He cared little about his own health. C. He hated working with local doctors. D. He left China before the war ended. C 阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题（请注意词数要求）。 Zheng He was a famous Chinese explorer in the Ming Dynasty. More than 600 years ago, he set off on seven great ocean voyages. He and his large team visited many countries in Asia and Africa. During the long sea trips, Zheng He met all kinds of difficulties. But he and his team never gave up. They brought Chinese tea, silk and handicrafts to foreign lands. And they also brought back many special things from other countries. Zheng He’s voyages helped build good relationships between China and other countries. Today, people still respect him for his courage and great achievements. 33. How many ocean voyages did Zheng He finish?（不超过5个词） _________________________________________________________________ 34. What difficulties did Zheng He meet on his trips?（不超过6个词） _________________________________________________________________ 35. Why do people still respect Zheng He today?（不超过10个词） _________________________________________________________________ 四、语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 When it comes to Yuan Longping, we will think of him as the “Father of Hybrid Rice”. In fact, he is also good at reading, swimming and playing the violin. Yuan has a reading habit—reading aloud. In the first year of high school, there was 　__36__　 speech competition. Yuan took part in the competition. He chose a topic, wrote his speech and read it aloud in the morning. After that, he 　__37__　(find) reading aloud was a good method. It could make his memory much better and he could have a 　__38__　(deep) understanding of articles than before. Yuan is a good 　__39__　(swim). When he was 8 years old, he and his family took a ship to Hunan. He fell from the ship. He 　__40__　(save) by a boatman. This made him 　__41__　(learn) to swim—he wanted to be able to save others just as the boatman had saved him. In a national swimming competition in Chengdu, Yuan finished 　__42__　(four) in the race, while the top three entered China’s national swimming team 　__43__　(successful). Yuan is also a good music lover. He learned to play the violin　__44__　 a music teacher at college. He said, “Music is the warmth that has accompanied me throughout my life.” Yuan once said, “We should be good both in mind 　__45__　 body.” Not only did he finish great things, but he also had a unique soul. As middle school students, we should also find our own interests and life dreams like Yuan Longping. 36.________ 37.________ 38.________ 39.________ 40.________ 41.________ 42.________ 43.________ 44.________ 45.________ 五、书面表达 假如你是李华，你校英语社团公众号计划推出一期“我心目中的大英雄”专栏，请你写一封邮件给英国笔友Peter，介绍一位中国英雄人物。 提示： 1. Who is your hero? 2. What did he/she do? 3. Why do you want to recommend him/her? 提示词语：work hard, manage, influence, give up, take pride in 要求： 1.要点齐全，行文连贯；2.80‑110词；3.不要出现真实校名和姓名。 Dear Peter, How is it going? I’m writing to tell you something about a hero in my heart. _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ Hope to hear from you soon. Yours, Li Hua 参考答案 一、单项选择 1.D 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.B 二、完形填空 11.B 12.A 13.C 14.B 15.B 16.D 17.A 18.B 19.B 20.D 21.C 22.A 23.A 24.D 25.C 三、阅读理解 A 26.A 27.B 28.C B 29.B 30.C 31.A 32.B C（答案不唯一） 33. Seven. 34. All kinds of difficulties. 35. For his courage and achievements. 四、语法填空 36.a 37.found 38.deeper 39.swimmer 40.was saved 41.learn 42.fourth 43.successfully 44.from 45.and 五、书面表达（参考范文） Dear Peter, How is it going? I’m writing to tell you something about a hero in my heart. My hero is Zheng He, a great explorer in the Ming Dynasty. He managed seven great voyages across the ocean about 600 years ago. He and his team worked hard and never gave up when facing many difficulties. They reached many countries in Asia and Africa. I want to recommend him because his stories have a great influence on me. He showed the world the friendly spirit of China. I take pride in his courage and wisdom. He is a real hero. Who is your hero? Hope to hear from you soon. Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $