Unit 4 My Favourite Subject Section B (1a～2b) 同步训练 2026-2027学年英语人教版七年级上册

**基本信息** 本同步练通过“基础达标”与“能力提升”分层设计，基础层聚焦词汇语法巩固，能力层侧重语篇应用与表达，形成从单一知识点到综合运用的进阶路径，适配新授课分层教学需求，助力语言能力与思维品质发展。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础达标|Unit 4核心词汇（subject, science等）、一般现在时、句型转换|通过单词拼写、词形变化等基础题型夯实语言知识，如根据汉语提示填单词直接强化主题词汇记忆| |能力提升|语篇理解（同学学科偏好）、语篇填空（学校生活）、书面表达（介绍最喜欢的学科）|以真实情境语篇（如同学访谈）和写作任务培养综合语言运用能力，如书面表达要求结合原因、收获与影响，提升思维逻辑性与表达准确性|

Unit 4 My Favourite Subject Section B (1a~2b) 分层训练 （2026-2027学年人教版七年级上册） 【基础达标】 一、根据汉语提示填写单词 1. English is my favorite ________ (学科) because it helps me make foreign friends. 2. ________ (科学) is full of amazing experiments and new discoveries. 3. We can learn about ancient events and people in ________ (历史) class. 4. My math teacher makes every class ________ (有趣的) with funny stories. 5. Many students think physics is ________ (困难的) but actually it’s very useful. 6. Our new Chinese ________ (老师) has a warm smile and is kind to everyone. 7. I love PE class ________ (因为) we can play basketball and run on the playground. 8. We have three classes in the morning on ________ (星期一). 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. Linda ________ (like) music very much because she thinks it’s relaxing. 2. My brother ________ (have) math class every Tuesday and Thursday. 3. The story ________ (not be) boring at all; all the students enjoy listening to it. 4. After school, I usually ________ (finish) my homework before watching TV. 5. —What ________ your cousin ________ (do) on Friday afternoon? —He plays soccer with his classmates. 6. Every weekend, my father ________ (watch) science documentaries with me. 7. When the bell rings, we ________ (go) to the classroom quickly. 三、根据题后要求做题（每空一词） 1. We have four history classes every week. (对画线部分提问) ____ ____ history classes do you have every week? 2. Mr. Wang’s interesting classes make us love math. (对画线部分提问) ____ ____ us love math? 3. Jenny likes art best of all the subjects. (改为一般疑问句) ____ Jenny ____ art best of all the subjects? 4. I can finish my English homework in 30 minutes. (改为否定句) I ____ ____ finish my English homework in 30 minutes. 5. I like PE because it’s exciting. (同义句转换) PE is my favorite subject ____ ____ exciting. 6. The math problem is so easy that all of us can work it out. (同义句转换) It’s ____ ____ easy math problem that all of us can work it out. 【能力提升】 四、阅读理解 My Classmates’ Favorite Subjects Hello, I’m Lisa. I ask three of my classmates about their favorite subjects. Tom’s favorite subject is math. He says, “Math is cool. I can solve different problems and it makes my brain work faster. My math teacher, Mr. Lee, always helps me when I get stuck.” Lily loves art the most. She tells me, “I can draw anything I want in art class. It’s like making my own little world. Last month, I drew a picture of my dog and won a school prize.” David’s favorite subject is PE. He says, “I’m good at running and playing basketball. PE class lets me move around and stay healthy. Also, I can make more friends when we play team games.” 任务一：根据短文内容选择正确答案 1. What is Tom’s favorite subject? ( ) A. Art B. Math C. PE D. English 2. Why does Lily love art? ( ) A. She can learn to solve problems. B. She can stay healthy in art class. C. She can draw anything she likes. D. Her art teacher is very kind. 3. What does David think of PE class? ( ) A. It helps him make friends. B. It’s difficult but useful. C. It makes his brain work faster. D. It lets him win prizes. 任务二：根据短文内容回答问题 1. Who helps Tom when he has problems in math? ________________________________________________________________ 2. What did Lily do last month that made her win a school prize? ________________________________________________________________ 五、语篇填空 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 like favorite interesting easy teacher because have learn fun help Hello, my name is Jack. Let me talk about my school life. My ________1 subject is science. I ________2 it very much ________3 it’s full of ________4 experiments. Our science ________5, Ms. Green, is great. She always ________6 us understand difficult knowledge and makes the class ________7. Before I came to middle school, I thought science was not ________8. But now I ________9 a lot from Ms. Green’s classes. Every Wednesday afternoon, we ________10 science club activities and do small experiments together. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每空限填一词。 Everyone has a favorite subject. 1. ________ you find a subject you love, learning becomes a happy thing. 2. ________ I was in Grade 6, I didn’t like English at all. It was hard for me to remember words. Then my mom told me to watch English cartoons. 3. ________ I watch them, I can learn new words and listen to natural English. 4. ________ example, I learned over 100 new words from the cartoon Peppa Pig. 5. ________ matter what your favorite subject is, put your heart into it and you will get better at it. 六、书面表达（80-100词，主题：我最喜欢的学科） 请写一篇短文介绍你最喜欢的学科，内容包括： 1. 学科名称及喜欢它的原因； 2. 你在这门课上的收获； 3. 这门学科对你的影响。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 基础达标 一、1. subject 2. Science 3. history 4. interesting 5. difficult 6. teacher 7. because 8. Monday 二、1. likes 2. has 3. isn't 4. finish 5. does; do 6. watches 7. go 三、1. How many 2. What makes 3. Does; like 4. cannot 5. because it's 6. such an 能力提升 四、阅读理解 任务一 1. B 2. C 3. A 任务二 1. His math teacher, Mr. Lee. 2. She drew a picture of her dog. 五、语篇填空 第一节 1. favorite 2. like 3. because 4. interesting 5. teacher 6. helps 7. fun 8. easy 9. learn 10. have 第二节 1. When 2. Before 3. When 4. For 5. No 六、书面表达（示例） My Favorite Subject My favorite subject is English. I love it because my English teacher uses games and songs to make classes lively. Also, English lets me talk to kids from other countries online. In English class, I’ve learned over 300 new words and how to write short stories. It makes me more confident to speak in front of others. Now, I read English comics every day. This subject not only helps me learn a new language but also opens a door to a whole new world. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $