Unit 4 My Favourite Subject Section B (3a～3c) 同步训练 2026-2027学年英语人教版七年级上册

**基本信息** 本练习为七年级上册Unit 4 Section B分层训练，基础达标与能力提升两层设计清晰，从词汇到语篇递进巩固核心知识，适配新授课知识内化与语言能力初步应用。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础达标|核心词汇（如favourite subject）、基础语法（时态、句型转换）|通过汉译英、词形变化等单题夯实基础，聚焦语言能力基础要素| |能力提升|语篇综合运用（语法填空）、书面表达（80-100词短文）|以项目情境语篇（如"My Favourite Subject" project）和写作任务，培养思维品质与综合语言运用能力|

Unit 4 My Favourite Subject Section B (3a~3c) 分层训练 （2026-2027学年人教版七年级上册） 【基础达标】 一、根据汉语提示填写单词 1. My ________ (最喜欢的学科) is English because it helps me make friends from all over the world. 2. Our ________ (科学老师) always makes her classes interesting with fun experiments. 3. We have a ________ (体育课) every Wednesday afternoon to keep us healthy. 4. Can you show me your new ________ (课程表) so I can see our math class time? 5. The school will hold an ________ (有趣的讲座) about how to learn history well next week. 6. I like art ________ (因为) I can draw whatever I want in class. 7. Many students think music is a ________ (轻松的) subject after busy math lessons. 8. We did a ________ (调查) to find out what most students’ favourite subjects are. 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. She ________ (like) Chinese very much because her teacher is kind and patient. 2. By the time the class began, we ________ (finish) reading the text about favourite subjects. 3. They ________ (have) a class meeting about the subject survey this Friday afternoon. 4. It’s important for us ________ (learn) to talk about our likes and dislikes politely. 5. My mom told me that a good learning habit ________ (be) helpful for all subjects. 6. The teacher advised us ________ (prepare) a short speech about our favourite subject. 7. Last week, we ________ (interview) three classmates about their favourite subjects. 三、根据题后要求做题（每空一词） 1. I like P.E. best because it’s exciting and relaxing. (对画线部分提问) ____ ____ you like P.E. best? 2. He has math classes on Monday and Thursday. (对画线部分提问) ____ ____ he have math classes? 3. We will present our subject survey results to the class next Monday. (对画线部分提问) ____ ____ we present our subject survey results to the class? 4. My favourite subject is science. (同义句转换) I ________ science ________. 5. They had finished their subject report before the deadline. (改为一般疑问句) ____ they ________ their subject report before the deadline? 6. We talked about our favourite subjects in the group discussion. (改为否定句) We ________ ________ about our favourite subjects in the group discussion. 【能力提升】 四、书面表达（80-100词） 假设你参加了学校的“我最爱的学科”分享活动，请写一篇短文介绍你最爱的学科，内容包括： 1. 学科名称； 2. 喜欢的原因（如老师、课堂内容、相关活动等）； 3. 推荐给同学的理由。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 五、语篇填空（语法综合运用） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 like survey interview collect share prepare present learn ask finish Our class started a "My Favourite Subject" project last week. The first step was to do a 1________ among classmates. We divided into groups and each group 2________ five students about their favourite subjects. Some groups were busy 3________ data about why students liked certain subjects, while others began to 4________ short speeches to share their findings. I 5________ art best, so I talked about how drawing helps me relax after hard study. We spent three days 6________ all the work. Last Friday, we 7________ our project to the whole grade. Everyone 8________ their ideas actively, and we 9________ a lot about what our classmates really love to learn. This project also encouraged us 10________ more about different subjects. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每空限填一词。 Talking about favourite subjects is a great way to know each other better. 1________ we talk about what we love to learn, we can find classmates with the same interests. Our "My Favourite Subject" project was full of fun. 2________ working on it, we learned how to listen to others’ opinions carefully. We also found that many students like the same subjects but for different reasons. 3________ the project ended, we still kept discussing our favourite classes after school. 4________ this project, we built better friendships with our classmates. It told us that learning is not just about textbooks—it’s also about enjoying what we study. 5________ matter what subject you love, it can bring you happiness and growth. 【参考答案】 基础达标 一、1. favourite subject 2. science teacher 3. P.E. class 4. timetable 5. interesting lecture 6. because 7. relaxing 8. survey 二、1. likes 2. had finished 3. will have 4. to learn 5. is 6. to prepare 7. interviewed 三、1. Why do 2. When does 3. When will 4. like; best 5. Had; finished 6. didn’t talk 能力提升 四、书面表达（示例） My Favourite Subject My favourite subject is art. I love it because our art teacher, Ms. Li, always brings us interesting materials like coloured clay and watercolours. In class, we can paint, make handcrafts and even design our own cartoon characters, which makes every art lesson full of fun. I recommend art to all classmates. It not only lets us show our creativity but also helps us relax after busy lessons. No matter if you are good at drawing or not, you can enjoy the happiness of creating something in art class. 五、语篇填空 第一节 1. survey 2. interviewed 3. collecting 4. prepare 5. like 6. finishing 7. presented 8. shared 9. learned 10. to ask 第二节 1. When 2. While 3. After 4. Through 5. No 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $