Unit 2 Travelling Around Words and Expressions课件-2026-2027学年高中英语人教版必修第一册

该高中英语课件围绕必修一Unit 2“Travelling Around”主题，系统讲解旅行相关核心词汇，涵盖词性、释义、搭配及派生词。通过旅行场景如申请签证、租车等导入，结合构词法总结和短语拓展，搭建词汇学习支架，帮助学生建立前后知识联系。 其亮点在于注重语境化运用与核心素养培养，通过翻译句子、应用文写作及读后续写练习提升语言能力。构词法归纳和“apply oneself to”等短语的语境填空，培养思维品质，助力学生掌握科学学习方法，教师可利用丰富资源高效教学。

人教版必修一 · Unit 2 Travelling Around Words and Expressions apply vi. & vt. 申请；请求 vt.应用；涂 to make a formal request for something; to use something for a purpose n. application 申请（书）；应用 n. applicant 申请人 翻译句子 I applied for a visa and a passport online. 我在网上申请了 签证 和护照。 ① rent vt.& vi.租用 n.租金 常用搭配 rent a car 租车 rent sth from sb 从某人处租某物 rent sth out 出租某物 pay the rent 付租金 例句 We rented a car to travel around the island. 我们租了一辆车 环岛旅行。 to pay to use something; money paid for using something ② 常用搭配 pack up 收拾行李 a pack of 一包（群）…… 例句 I packed my suitcase for the trip. pack vi. &vt.收拾行李 vt.包装 n.纸包；大包 to put things into a bag; a container or group of things 我为旅行收拾好了行李箱。 ③ amazing adj.令人惊奇的 释义 转换 例句 very surprising and wonderful amaze 使惊讶 adj. amazed 感到惊奇的 amazement vt. n. 惊奇 翻译句子 The view from the mountain was amazing. 山上的景色令人惊叹。 ④ arrangement n.安排；筹备 a plan or preparation for something vt.& vi. arrange 安排；筹备 翻译句子 We made travel arrangements online. 我们在网上做了 旅行安排 。 She arranged a city tour for us. 她为我们安排了一次 城市观光。 ⑤ extremely adv.极其；非常 to a very high degree adj. extreme 极度的 翻译句子 The old town is extremely beautiful at night. 这座古镇夜晚极其美丽。 ⑥ narrow adj.狭窄的 not wide; limited in range adv. narrowly 勉强地；狭窄地 翻译句子 We walked along a narrow street in the old town. 我们沿着古镇一条 狭窄的街道 走着。 narrow the gap 缩小差距 ⑦ flat adj.平坦的 n.公寓 smooth and level; an apartment a flat tyre 爆胎 翻译句子 The land around the lake is flat and easy to walk on. 湖边的土地平坦，容易行走。 ⑧ powerful adj.强有力的；有权势的 释义 转换 例句 having great power or effect power 力量；权力 adv. powerfully 强有力地 powerless n. adj. 无权的 翻译句子 The Great Wall is a powerful symbol of China. 长城是中国 强有力的象征 。 ⑨ official adj.官方的；正式的；n.官员；要员 释义 转换 例句 approved by the government; a person in authority officially adv. 官方地 n. officer 军官 office n. 办公室 翻译句子 We should book tickets on the official website . 我们应该在 官方网站上订票 。 ⑩ recognise vt.辨别出；承认；认可 to know someone or something again; to accept n. recognition 承认；认出 adj. recognised 公认的 翻译句子 I recognised the famous landmark from the photos. 我从照片上认出了这个著名地标。 ⑪ type n. 类型；种类 vi. & vt. 打字 释义 转换 例句 a kind or class of things; to write with a keyboard. typical adj. 典型的 typically adv. 典型地 typist n. 打字员 翻译句子 What type of transport do you prefer? 你更喜欢哪种交通方式？ ⑫ accommodation n.住处；停留处；膳宿 a place to stay, such as a hotel accommodate vt. 提供住宿 翻译句子 We booked accommodation near the beach. 我们预订了海滩附近的住处。 ⑬ unique adj. 独特的；特有的 being the only one of its kind; very special 翻译句子 This custom is unique to the region. 这一风俗是该地区特有的。 ⑭ be unique to... 为……所特有 admire vt.钦佩；赞赏 to respect; to look at sth. with pleasure n. admiration 钦佩 adj. admirable 令人钦佩的 翻译句子 We stopped to admire the sunset. 我们停下来 欣赏日落 。 ⑮ architecture n.建筑设计；建筑学 the style or design of buildings architect n. 建筑设计师 翻译句子 I love the ancient architecture in this city. 我喜欢这座城市的 古代建筑。 ⑯ civilisation n.文明；文明世界 a developed and organized society v. civilise 变得文明 adj. civilised 文明的 翻译句子 We visited the historical site of an ancient civilisation. 我们参观了一个 古代文明 的历史遗址。 ⑰ be made up of 由……组成 翻译句子 Tourists make up most of the crowd. 游客构成了人群的大部分。 Our class is made up of 60 students. 我们班由60名学生组成 ⑱ make up 构成 to form or constitute; to invent transport n. 交通运输系统 vt.运输；运送 transportation n.运输 翻译句子 Public transport is convenient for tourists. 公共交通 对游客来说很方便。 ⑲ a system for carrying people or goods; take sb./sth. from one place to another hike vi.徒步旅行 vt.去远足 n.远足；徒步旅行 to take a long walk in the countryside hiking n. 徒步旅行 hiker n. 徒步旅行者 翻译句子 We went hiking in the mountains. 我们去山里 徒步 了。 ⑳ economy n.经济；节约 the system of trade and industry; careful use of money adj. economic 经济(上)的 adj. economical 经济的；节约的 翻译句子 Tourism helps the local economy. 旅游业有助于 当地经济。 economically adv. ㉑ detail n.细节；详情 the small facts or features detailed adj.详细的 in detail 详细地 翻译句子 Please check the travel details carefully. 请仔细核对 旅行细节。 ㉒ Translate the following sentences. I paid for the hotel with my credit card. 1.我用 信用卡 支付了酒店费用。 We checked in at the hotel at 3 p.m. 2.我们下午3点在酒店办理了入住。 I requested a room with a sea view. 5.我要求了一间海景房。 The hotel has a great view of the mountains. 4.这家酒店可以看到美丽的 山景 。 We checked out and left for the airport. 3.我们结账离开，前往机场。 He made a comment about the beautiful scenery. 8.他对美丽的风景发表了评论。 The museum shows statues of ancient soldiers. 6.博物馆展出了 古代士兵 的雕像。 We took photos with the statue. 7.我们和 雕像 合了影。 Summary of word formation 1.apply vi. & vt. 申请；请求 vt.应用；涂→____________ n.申请(书) →____________ n.申请人 2.amazing adj.令人惊奇的→____________ adj.感到惊奇的 →____________ v.使惊讶 →____________ n.惊奇 3.arrangement n.安排；筹备→____________ v.安排；筹备 4.extremely adv.极其；非常→____________ adj.极其的 5.narrow adj.狭窄的→____________ adv.狭窄地；勉强地 6.powerful adj.强有力的；有权势的→____________ adv.强有力地→____________ n.力量；权力→____________ adj.无权的 7.official adj.官方的；正式的；n.官员；要员→____________ adv.官方地→____________ n.军官→____________ n.办公室 8.recognise vt.辨别出；承认；认可→____________ n.承认；认出→____________ adj.公认的 application applicant amazed amaze amazement arrange extreme narrowly powerfully power powerless officially officer office recognition recognised Summary of word formation 9.type n.类型 v.打字→____________ adj.典型的→____________ adv.典型地→____________ n.打字员 10.accommodation n.住处；停留处；膳宿→____________ v.提供住宿 11.admire vt.钦佩；赞赏→____________ n.钦佩；赞赏 →____________ adj.令人钦佩的 12.architecture n.建筑设计；建筑学→____________ n.建筑师 13.civilisation n.文明；文明世界→______________v.变得文明→____________ adj.文明的 14.transport n. 交通运输系统 vt.运输；运送→____________ n.运输15.hike vi.徒步旅行 vt.去远足 n.远足；徒步旅行→____________ n.徒步旅行→____________ n.徒步旅行者 16.economy n.经济；节约→____________ adj.经济(上)的→____________ adj.经济的→____________ adv.经济上地 17.detail n.细节；详情→____________ adj.详细的 accommodate admiration admirable architect civilise civilised transportation hiking hiker economic economical economically detailed typical typically typist 1 Make compound words and explain what they mean. Then use them to complete the sentences below. Using words and expressions Textbook p.77 guidebook 旅行指南 highway 公路 passport 护照 waterfall 瀑布 sightseeing 观光 overnight 夜间的/在夜间 Iceland 冰岛 rainforest 热带雨林 A(n) ____________ is a book which gives information to visitors so they can know more about the place they are visiting. A(n) ____________ is flowing water that drops from a high to a low place, often from a great height. A(n) ____________ is an important public road that connects cities and towns. ____________ is the activity of visiting interesting and/or beautiful places, usually as a tourist. A(n) ____________ is a small book given by your government to prove that you are a citizen（公民）of your country. ____________ means during or for the night. A(n) ____________ is a large forest, usually in a hot place, that gets a lot of rain. ____________ is a country that is beautiful and green, although its name sounds like it is cold and icy. guidebook waterfall highway Sightseeing passport Overnight rainforest Iceland 2 Complete the passage with the words and phrases below. Using words and expressions Textbook p.77 amazing　　check in　　unique　　other than　　economy　　sights　　view　　destinations One of the most relaxing ways to travel is a cruise. A cruise needn’t be expensive! Cruise ships have lots of ____________ class rooms and lots of free activities. ____________ the ticket, you don’t have to pay for anything you don’t want. You can enjoy ____________ food in the ship’s many dining rooms and have a wonderful ocean ____________ every day. You can experience ____________ local cultures when the ship stops at different seaside ____________. Of course, if the ship stays at a city for several days, you can even ____________ at a local hotel for a few nights, so you can see more of the local ____________. economy Other than amazing view unique destinations check in sights 3 Complete the poster with the correct forms of the words from this unit. Using words and expressions Textbook p.77 Popular tourist destinations include the Zhongshan Walking Street, famous for its food and shopping, and the Island Ring Road, where tourists can cycle on the 43-km bike p____________ that runs along the seaside. Other famous s____________ are the Nanputuo Temple and the Xiamen Botanical Garden（植物园）, which is m____________ u____________ of more than 20 areas filled with beautiful plants. Hulishan Fortress, built in the Qing Dynasty, is also worth a visit. It helped s____________ t____________ c____________ o____________ the city. path sights made up soldiers take control of 3 Complete the poster with the correct forms of the words from this unit. Using words and expressions Textbook p.77 A must-see for visitors is Gulangyu Island, with its n____________ streets, beautiful beaches, and unusual a____________. It has a piano museum with over 200 pianos. Visitors can enjoy a wonderful v____________ of the island from Dragon Head Hill. narrow architecture view 4 Use the words and phrases in brackets to translate the Chinese into English. Using words and expressions Textbook p.78 A: Do you have any plans for the holiday? B: Yes! My parents and I are going to drive out to the countryside and stay in a farmhouse. A: Why aren’t you going to __________________________（游览一个著名的旅游胜地）? (tourist destination) B: Well, all of us really want to relax and enjoy some peace and quiet. ________________________________________________________（我们打算每天去山里远足，欣赏美景）. (hike, admire, view) A: That sounds nice. How did you hear about this kind of holiday? B: ____________________________________________（我爸爸看到了一份乡村度假的宣传册）. (brochure, countryside) So he decided to call and see whether we could book a farmhouse. __________________________（我迫不及待想要出发了）. (can’t wait to) visit a famous tourist destination We plan to hike in the mountains every day and admire the beautiful views. My father saw a brochure about a countryside holiday. I can’t wait to set off./ I can’t wait to go. 归纳拓展 apply to do sth申请做某事 apply (to sb) for sth (向某人)申请某物 apply sth to...把某物应用/涂抹于…… apply to 适用于 apply oneself to (doing) sth致力于/专心于(做)某事 重点词汇 Usage of key words 1.apply vi.& vt.申请;请求vt.应用;涂(油漆、乳剂) application n.申请(书);应用 applicant n.申请人 [语境运用] 句子语法填空/一句多译 ❶The 　 　　　(apply) must hand in their 　　　 　(apply) first if they want to apply 　　　　 the job.  ❷He applied some medicine 　　　　 Jack’s hand and then set out to help him clean up the mess.  ❸Knowing that a Chinese painting exhibition will be held at the gallery next month,I am writing to apply 　　 　　(become) a volunteer.  applicants applications for to to become ❹如果你专心学习,你就会学到新知识。 →You will learn new things if you 　　　　　　　　 your study.(状语从句)  →You will learn new things if 　　　　　　　　　　　　 your study.(分词短语)  apply yourself to applying yourself to 归纳拓展 ·It is amazing that...令人惊奇的是…… ·be amazed at/by/that...对……感到惊讶 be amazed to do sth 对做某事感到惊奇 ·to one’s amazement 令某人惊讶的是 in amazement 吃惊地;惊讶地 温馨提示 (much) to one’s amazement表示“令某人感到(非常)惊讶的是”,相当于to one’s (great) amazement。 2.amazing adj.令人惊奇的;令人惊喜的 amaze vt.使吃惊;使惊讶 amazed adj.惊奇的;惊喜的 amazement n.惊讶;惊愕 [语境运用] 句子语法填空/完成句子 ❶He had an 　　　　 look on his face when seeing the_________ 　　　　 scenery in the countryside.(amaze)  ❷Students were amazed 　 　　(find) the lessons of this teacher attractive.  ❸(读后续写之神态描写) Jack gazed at Mary 　　 　　　　　(惊讶地)and shook his head in disbelief.  amazed amazing to find in amazement ❹(读后续写之心理描写) 　　　　　　　　　　　　 (既惊讶又尴尬),the girl rushed out of the room with hands covering her face.  ❺(读后续写之情感描写) (令我非常惊讶的是),it was my ideal university that admitted me,which made me float on air.  Amazed and embarrassed To my great amazement/Much to my amazement 归纳拓展 ·make an arrangement/arrangements for为……做安排 ·arrange sth for sb 为某人安排某事 arrange (for sb) to do sth安排(某人)做某事 温馨提示 “安排某人做某事”应表达为arrange for sb to do sth,不能表达为arrange sb to do sth。 3.arrangement n.安排;筹备 arrange vt.& vi.安排;筹备;整理 [语境运用] 句子语法填空/一句多译 ❶I’d like to tell you that my classmates and I have arranged_______ 　　　 (visit) the nearby nursing home next Saturday.  ❷If your child can’t play well with kids of his own age,try to arrange 　　　　 ________him to play with older kids.  to visit for ❸(应用文写作之邀请信)如果你打算参加的话,请告诉我,这样我就能为你做好一切安排。 →If you are going to participate,please let me know so that I can 　　　　　　　 you.(arrange)  →If you are going to participate,please let me know so that I can 　　　　　　　　　 you.(arrangement)  arrange everything for make all arrangements for 归纳拓展 under control 在控制之下 under the control of受……的管辖/控制 bring/keep/get...under control使……处于控制之下 in control of支配;管理 in the control of...由……来控制 lose control of...失去对……的控制 out of/beyond control 不受控制;失去控制 4.take control of 控制;接管 温馨提示 in control of主语通常是人,含主动意义;in the control of主语通常是物/事,含被动意义。 类似短语:in charge of/in the charge of(掌管/被掌管)、in possession of/in the possession of(拥有/被……拥有)。 [语境运用] 句子语法填空/一句多译 ❶There’s no need to worry—I’ve got everything 　　　　 control.  ❷The police were 　　　　 control of the terrible situation an hour ago.  ❸(读后续写之心理描写) 我非常惊奇地发现我无法控制汽车了,我的心都提到嗓子眼儿了。 →I was extremely amazed to find that the car was 　　　　　　 and my heart was in my mouth.  →I was extremely amazed to find that I 　　　　　　　　　 the car and my heart was in my mouth.  under in out of control had lost control of 归纳拓展 ·recognise sb/sth by/from...通过……辨认出某人/某物 recognise sb/sth as/to be...承认某人/某事是…… be recognised as/to be...被认为是……;被公认是…… It is recognised that...人们公认/意识到…… ·beyond/out of recognition 无法辨认 5.recognise vt.辨别出;承认;认可 [语境运用] 句子语法填空/完成句子/熟词生义 ❶In the past few decades,our city has changed so much that it is now beyond 　　 　　 (recognise).  ❷The World Health Organisation recognised alcoholism 　 　 a disease.  ❸He hopes to get his new invention 　　　 　 (recognise) and adopted on a large scale.  recognition as recognised ❹(应用文写作之推荐信) The Great Wall 　　　　　　 　　　 (被认为是) one of the most famous sights in China.　   　　　　　　　 　 (人们公认) he who doesn’t reach the Great Wall is not a true man,so I strongly recommend you to climb it.  ❺The company recognised his outstanding performance with a bonus. 　　　　　　　  ❻ She recognised the importance of learning a second language at an early age.　　　　　　 　  It is widely recognised that is recognised as/to be 赏识;表彰 清楚地认识到;意识到 归纳拓展 ·admire sb for sth 因某事而钦佩/赞赏某人 ·have/show admiration for对……表示钦佩;赞赏 in admiration 赞赏地 be full of admiration 满怀钦佩之情 6.admire vt.钦佩;赞赏;仰慕;观赏;欣赏 admiration n.钦佩;赞赏;仰慕 admirable adj.令人钦佩的;令人羡慕的 [语境运用] 句子语法填空/熟词生义/完成句子 ❶To be honest,what she has done is really 　 　　　 (admire).  ❷We admire the old scientist 　　　　 his great contributions to the world.  ❸Deeply moved by her performance,the whole audience cheered with 　 　　　 (admire).  ❹We stopped to admire the beautiful scenery of the mountains.　　　　　   ❺The teacher admired his students for their creativity.　　　　   admirable for admiration 观赏;欣赏 夸奖;称赞 ❻Watching the old man donate his lifelong savings to the disaster-hit area without hesitation,everyone present (对他的无私 之举满怀钦佩之情) and couldn’t help but    (因他的善良赞赏他),some even looking at him (赞赏地) with tears in their eyes.  was full of admiration for his selfless act admire him for his great kindness in admiration 归纳拓展 ·get in/make contact with sb 与某人取得联系 keep/stay in contact with sb与某人保持联系 lose contact with sb与某人失去联系 in/out of contact with sb与某人有/没有联系 ·contact sb (at...)(通过……)联系某人 7.contact vt.联络;联系 n.联系;接触 [语境运用] 句子语法填空/熟词生义/完成句子 ❶We can keep 　　　　 contact with friends through the Internet.  ❷My only contact 　　　　 my parents now is through the phone.  ❸My father and his friend have been out 　　　　 contact with each other for nearly 30 years.  ❹We have good contacts with the local community,who often help me willingly.　　　　　　　  in with of 人脉,熟人,关系 ❺(应用文写作之通知) If you want to know more details about the activity, 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 (请通过此电子邮件联系李华).  ❻(应用文写作之告知信) If you need further information, 　　　　　　　　　 (请随时联系) our customer service team.  please contact Li Hua at this email please do not hesitate to contact 归纳拓展 ·make/put forward a request for/that 从句要求/请求…… at sb’s request=at the request of sb应某人的要求 ·request sb to do sth要求/请求某人做某事 request that...(should) do sth要求……做某事 It is requested that...(should) do sth 要求……做某事 8.request n.(正式或礼貌的)要求;请求 vt.(正式或礼貌地)要求;请求 [语境运用] 句子语法填空/完成句子 ❶　　　　 your request,I’m writing to give you some tips on how to learn Chinese well.  ❷The customer made a request 　　　　 a refund due to the product’s defect.  ❸It is requested that all members 　 　　　 (arrive) at the meeting room on time.  At for (should) arrive ❹(应用文写作之征稿) Those students who are willing to write an article for our column 　　　　　　　　　　 (要求完成) before 1 August.  ❺(读后续写之动作描写) With tears in his eyes,he 　　　 　(请求) that someone save his injured dog.  are requested to finish made/put forward a request 归纳拓展 ·come into view进入视野;看得见 broaden one’s view开阔某人的视野 point of view观点 in one’s view=from one’s point of view在某人看来;依某人的看法 in view of由于;鉴于 in view 可以看见的;在视野内 out of view 看不见;在视野之外 ·view...as...把……看作…… 9.view n.视野;景色;看法;观点;见解 vt.观看;把……视为 [语境运用] 写出下列句子中view的含义/完成句子 ❶When the old man opened the door,a stranger with a high hat came into view.　　　　　　　  ❷I walked up to the top of the hill with my friends,where we enjoyed a splendid view of the lake.　　　　　　　  ❸In this lecture,I can only give you a purely personal view of how we can live life to the full.　　　　　　　   视野 景色 看法;观点;见解 ❹I got an opportunity to view the movie before it was released.　　　　　   ❺(读后续写之情绪描写) 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 (由于大雨),we felt it more difficult to find our way home and tears of worry welled up in our eyes.  观看 In view of the heavy rain 归纳拓展 lose sight of看不见;忽略 catch sight of看见;瞥见 in sight可以看见的;在视野内 out of sight看不见;在视野之外 at first sight乍一看 at the sight of...一看见…… come into sight进入视线;映入眼帘 10.sight n.景象;视野;视力 [语境运用] 句子语法填空/完成句子 ❶My parents fell in love　　　　 first sight and then got married.  ❷He wished someone was there to help him,but there was no one __　 sight.  ❸I waited a whole hour before a bus finally came 　　　　 sight.  ❹(读后续写之场景描写) The fog rolled in thicker and thicker,until 　　　　　　　　　　　 (我们看不见前方的道路) and had no choice but to stop and wait.  ❺As soon as you enter the university gate, 　　　　　　　　　　 (就会看见许多古老的大树和建筑).  at in into we lost sight of the path ahead you will catch sight of many old trees and buildings 归纳拓展 ·make a comment/comments on/about 对……做出评论 no comment无可奉告 ·comment on/upon对……做出评论 11.comment n.议论;评论 vi.& vt.发表意见;评论 [语境运用] 句子语法填空/一句多译 ❶Everyone present at the concert began to comment___________ 　　　 　 my performance.  ❷Young as my sister was,she made helpful 　　　 　(comment) on my work.  ❸(应用文写作之通知)电影结束后,希望所有的学生对这部电影发表评论。 →After seeing the film,all the students are expected to 　　 　 it.(n.)  →After seeing the film,all the students are expected to 　　　　　 　　　　　　　it.(vi.)  on/upon comments make comments on/about comment on/upon Thank you! $