Unit6 Seasons语法过关练-2026-2027学年译林版八年级英语上册

**基本信息** 聚焦动词类型及时态、句子结构，通过季节主题情境化考查，实现语言知识与应用能力的融合。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|15小题|考查连系动词辨析、时态判断、句子结构分析|从动词概念（连系动词/实义动词）到时态应用（一般将来/现在进行等），再到句子结构（S+V/S+V+O等），形成概念→应用→结构分析的逻辑链| |用所给词的适当形式填空|15小题|动词时态转换、词性派生（如farm→farmers）|基于时态标志词（Look/last night）和主谓一致，强化动词形式变化规则| |完成句子/中译英|15小题|动词固定搭配（如hide from）、连系动词用法（turn yellow）|结合季节主题语境，实现动词知识从理解到表达的迁移，提升语言运用能力|

Unit 6 Seasons 语法过关练——动词与句子结构（I） （2026-2027学年译林版八年级英语上册） 满分：100分 班级：____________ 姓名：____________ 得分：____________ 一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 1. —The temperature ________ quickly tonight. —Yes. Put on more clothes tomorrow. A. drop B. drops C. dropped D. will drop 2. The flowers in the garden ________ sweet. Spring is really here. A. smell B. smells C. is smelling D. are smelled 3. “Millie flies a kite.” The structure of this sentence is ________. A. S + V B. S + V + O C. S + V + P D. S + V + IO + DO 4. —How is the weather in autumn in your hometown? —It ________ cool and pleasant. A. sounds B. tastes C. feels D. looks 5. Which sentence has the structure “S + V”? A. David loves summer. B. The girls are swimming. C. The sky is blue. D. I like snowmen. 6. Autumn leaves ________ brown and fall into piles upon the ground. A. smell B. sound C. turn D. taste 7. —Listen! The wind ________ hard. —Let's close the window. A. blows B. is blowing C. blew D. will blow 8. In “The boys are playing in the park.”, the verb “play” is ________. A. a transitive verb B. a linking verb C. an intransitive verb D. a modal verb 9. This kind of ice cream ________ good. Would you like to try some? A. tastes B. is tasting C. is tasted D. tasted 10. —Which of the following is a linking verb? —________ A. run B. stay C. watch D. throw 11. The days ________ shorter and shorter as winter comes. A. get B. sound C. taste D. fly 12. My snowman ________ funny. Everyone laughs at it happily. A. looks B. is looking C. is looked D. look 13. “The sky is blue.” The word “blue” works as ________ in the sentence. A. the subject B. the object C. the predicative D. the adverbial 14. —________ season do you like best? —Spring. It's the best time to fly a kite. A. What B. Which C. Whose D. How 15. Farmers ________ crops in autumn. How busy they are! A. harvest B. hide C. cover D. order 二、用所给词的适当形式填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 16. Look! Some boys ________ (fly) kites on the grass. 17. The weather gets ________ (warm) as spring comes. 18. Bees and butterflies ________ (play) among flowers in spring. 19. The temperature often ________ (drop) below zero here in winter. 20. The dishes my mother cooks ________ (taste) very nice. 21. The wind ________ (blow) hard last night, and many leaves fell down. 22. It's the best time ________ (go) for a picnic. 23. The little girl ________ (hide) behind the door just now. 24. Snow ________ (cover) the ground every winter in my hometown. 25. The cake smells ________ (wonder). I can't wait to eat it. 26. The ________ (farm) are busy harvesting crops in the fields. 27. Autumn leaves turn ________ (gold) brown. 28. ________ (final), the snowy season begins again. 29. The children enjoy ________ (throw) snowballs at each other. 30. The poem has four parts. Each part ________ (describe) one season. 三、完成句子（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 31. 冬日里到处都是雪。 Winter days ________ ________ ________ snow. 32. 春日多风又明朗，正是放风筝的好时光。 The days of spring are windy and bright — a perfect time ________ ________ ________ ________! 33. 随着白天变短，气温下降。 ________ the days ________ ________, the temperature drops. 34. 蜜蜂和蝴蝶躲避四月的阵雨。 Bees and butterflies ________ ________ April showers. 35. 农民们在田里忙着收割庄稼。 The farmers ________ ________ ________ their crops in the fields. 36. 气温降到了零度以下。 The temperature ________ ________ ________. 37. 我喜欢和朋友们一起堆雪人。 I love ________ ________ with my friends. 38. 晴天时我喜欢和家人去野餐。 I love to ________ ________ ________ ________ with my family on sunny days. 39. 新的一年又将开始。 It will be a new year ________ ________. 40. 风刮得正猛。 The wind ________ ________ ________. 四、中译英（共5小题；每小题4分，满分20分） 41. 树叶变黄了。（用连系动词 turn） 42. 花儿闻起来很香。 43. 冬天气温会降到零度以下。 44. 我有着和朋友们一起堆雪人的美好回忆。 45. 春天是放风筝的最佳时间。 参考答案 一、单项选择 1. D（tonight 表示将来的时间，结合语境气温“将要”下降，用一般将来时） 2. A（smell 为连系动词，主语 flowers 为复数） 3. B 4. C（feel 为连系动词，意为“给人……感觉”） 5. B 6. C 7. B 8. C（play 后无宾语，作不及物动词） 9. A 10. B 11. A 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. A 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 16. are flying 17. warmer 18. play 19. drops 20. taste 21. blew 22. to go 23. hid 24. covers 25. wonderful 26. farmers 27. golden 28. Finally 29. throwing 30. describes 三、完成句子 31. are full of 32. to fly a kite 33. As; get shorter 34. hide from 35. are busy harvesting/with 36. drops/dropped below zero 37. making snowmen 38. go for a picnic 39. once again 40. is blowing hard 四、中译英 41. The leaves turn yellow. 42. The flowers smell wonderful. 43. In winter, the temperature can drop below zero. 44. I have wonderful memories of making snowmen with my friends. 45. Spring is the best time to fly a kite. / It's the best time to fly a kite in spring. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $