精品解析：江苏连云港市新海初级中学 2026-2027学年第一学期九年级阶段学情自测英语

新海初级中学 2026-2027学年第一学期九年级开学测试卷 班级________ 姓名________ 一、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 1. From the picture, we can see the boy is ________. A. energetic B. curious C. creative D. honest 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：从这张照片中，我们可以看出这个男孩很好奇。 考查形容词辨析。energetic精力充沛的；curious好奇的，求知欲强的；creative创造性的；honest诚实的。从图片可知看出，小男孩旁边有许多问号，所以是好奇的。故选B。 2. As an ________, she works with numbers and checks all accounts carefully every day. A. artist B. accountant C. actor D. engineer 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：作为一名会计，她每天与数字打交道并仔细检查所有账目。 artist艺术家；accountant会计；actor演员；engineer工程师。根据“works with numbers and checks all accounts carefully”可知工作内容与数字和账目有关，推测出职业是会计。 3. As a great doctor, Zhong Nanshan always ________ the safety of patients first. A. considers B. voices C. pays D. agrees 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：作为一名伟大的医生，钟南山总是把患者的安全放在首位考虑。 considers考虑；voices表达；pays支付；agrees同意。根据“As a great doctor”和“the safety of patients first”可知，医生应把患者安全放在第一位，consider...first“把……放在首位”符合语境。应填considers。 4. All the members have completed the task ________ Mike as he has been ill and asked for a three-day leave. A. besides B. and C. without D. except 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：除了迈克，所有的成员都完成了任务，因为他生病并请了三天假。 besides除……之外（还有）；and和；without没有；except除……之外（不再有）。根据“as he has been ill and asked for a three-day leave”可知迈克因病请假未完成任务，此处表示从整体中排除个别，应用except。besides表示包含在内的补充，不符合语境。故选except。 5. The beauty of the place lies in the flowers ________ the perfect mix of the pink blooms, the blue lake, and the green hills. A. as well as B. as long as C. as good as D. as far as 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个地方的美在于花朵，以及粉色花海、蓝色湖泊与绿色山丘的完美融合。 as well as也，以及，用于连接并列的成分；as long as只要，引导条件状语从句；as good as和……一样好，用于比较；as far as就……而言，用于限定范围。“the flowers”与“the perfect mix of the pink blooms...”是并列关系，应填as well as。 6. You need to think twice before you ________ this difficult task. A. take on B. take off C. take up D. take away 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：在你承担这项困难的任务之前，你需要三思。 take on承担；take off脱下；take up占据；take away拿走。根据“this difficult task”可知，此处语境为接受或承担困难工作。take on符合此逻辑搭配。 7. I have a deep love for my parents because ________ my father ________ my mother cares much for me. A. either, or B. both, and C. neither, nor D. not only, but also 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我深深地爱着我的父母，因为不仅我的父亲，我的母亲也非常关心我。 考查主谓一致。either...or...要么……要么……，遵循“就近原则”；both...and...不仅……而且……，并列主语看作复数；neither...nor...既不……也不……，遵循“就近原则”；not only...but also...不但……而且……，遵循“就近原则”。句子谓语cares是动词三单，则主语看作单数，表示父母都非常关心我，用not only...but also连接主语。故选D。 8. During the job interview, you need to let the interviewer believe ________. A. when you suit the position best B. that you suit the position best C. whether you suit the position best D. how you suit the position best 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在求职面试期间，你需要让面试官相信你最适合这个职位。 when什么时候；that引导陈述句宾语从句，无实义；whether是否；how如何。根据语境，面试时要让面试官相信“你最适合”这一肯定的事实，“believe”后接陈述事实的宾语从句，用“that”引导。 9. —Good news! Another new member of the Beidou family was sent into space. —Scientists tried their best to pay attention to every detail. To them, ________. A. it never rains but it pours B. actions speak louder than words C. a miss is as good as a mile D. a friend in need is a friend indeed 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——好消息！北斗家族又一位新成员被送入太空。——科学家们尽力关注每一个细节。对他们来说，失之毫厘，谬以千里。 考查谚语理解。it never rains but it pours不雨则已，一雨倾盆；actions speak louder than words行动胜于言语；a miss is as good as a mile失之毫厘，谬以千里；a friend in need is a friend indeed患难见真情。根据前文“Scientists tried their best to pay attention to every detail.”可知，强调细节的重要性，即使微小的失误也可能导致严重后果。故选C。 10. —Are all the club members aware of the meeting this Friday morning? —________, but I will remind everyone again just in case. A. I doubt so B. I hope not C. I’m afraid so D. I suppose so 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——所有的俱乐部成员都知道这周五早上的会议吗？——我想是的，但以防万一我还是会再提醒大家一次。 I doubt so我怀疑是这样，我不信；I hope not我希望不是；I’m afraid so恐怕是的；I suppose so我想是的。根据答语后半句“but I will remind everyone again just in case”可知，说话人认为成员们应该知道了，但为了保险起见还是会提醒，表示肯定的推测用I suppose so。 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中的空白处的最佳答案。 Johnnie Martin was born in a worker’s family. His parents lived a(n) ____11____ life, saving money for the day when they could send him to a good university. They hoped that their son could get a good ____12____ and live a better life. But to Johnnie, school lessons were boring and difficult. One day when he was in Grade 11, Johnnie went ____13____ the school psychologist’s (心理学家) office to ask for help. “Johnnie, I’ve been studying your grades of all the tests at school. I’ve made a ____14____ study of them,” said the psychologist. “I’ve been trying hard.” Johnnie was about to ____15____. The psychologist put his hand on the boy’s head, “People have different kinds of talents, Johnnie. There are painters who are ____16____ able to learn maths, and engineers who can’t sing well. Some day you will find ____17____ you are good at, then you will make your parents and all of us very ____18____ you.” Johnnie didn’t go to university. He found a job working in the gardens. Soon ____19____ amazing happened. His customers began to notice that Johnnie was so good at gardening. The plants that he looked after ____20____ and the roses came out. People started to accept his ____21____ for gardening, because he had an eye for color and light. One day while he was downtown, he happened to ____22____ a dirty land behind the city hall. He volunteered to make it into a garden. That very afternoon as soon as he got the permission (允许), he ____23____ the work. Before long, it had become a beautiful little ____24____. Today Johnnie is the head of the business in gardening. Wherever he and his men go, they ____25____ beauty before the eyes of people. 11. A. rich B. simple C. interesting D. boring 12. A. job B. garden C. lesson D. present 13. A. into B. past C. along D. through 14. A. funny B. public C. careful D. similar 15. A. lie B. cry C. laugh D. agree 16. A. always B. usually C. sometimes D. never 17. A. how B. when C. what D. where 18. A. strict with B. proud of C. angry with D. sure of 19. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything 20. A. played B. left C. died D. grew 21. A. talent B. invitations C. situation D. attention 22. A. buy B. sell C. clean D. notice 23. A. started B. finished C. liked D. lost 24. A. farm B. lake C. park D. market 25. A. find B. spread C. collect D. describe 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. A 14. C 15. B 16. D 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. D 21. A 22. D 23. A 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Johnnie从学业困境中通过心理医生的引导发现园艺天赋，并最终通过努力在园艺事业上获得成功、创造美的励志故事。 【11题详解】 句意：他的父母过着简朴的生活，存钱为了有一天能送他去一所好大学。 根据原文“…saving money for the day when they could send him to a good university.”可知，父母为了供孩子读书而努力攒钱，暗示了生活的节俭。应选用simple表示“简朴的”。 【12题详解】 句意：他们希望儿子能找到一份好工作，过上更好的生活。 根据原文“…send him to a good university. They hoped that their son could…live a better life.”可知，读大学是为了以后获得更好的生计，即谋求职位。应选用job表示“工作”。 【13题详解】 句意：在Johnnie读高一的时候，有一天他走进了学校心理辅导老师的办公室，寻求帮助。 根据原文“Johnnie went…the school psychologist’s (心理学家) office”描述的动作方向，此处表示进入到某个室内空间。应选用into表示“进入……里面”。 【14题详解】 句意：“Johnnie，我一直在研究你在学校所有考试的成绩。我仔细分析了它们，”心理学家说。 根据前句“I’ve been studying your grades of all the tests at school.”可知，心理医生通过对所有考试成绩的钻研才得出结论。应选用careful表示“仔细的”。 【15题详解】 句意：“我一直在努力。”Johnnie快要哭了。 根据原文“‘I’ve been trying hard.’ Johnnie was about to…”以及他在学业上遇到的挫折感可知，此处是由于委屈而产生的情绪反应。应选用cry表示“哭”。 【16题详解】 句意：有的画家永远学不会数学，有的工程师唱不好歌。 根据后文“…and engineers who can’t sing well.”构成的并列对比可知，此处在阐述每个人都有其无法擅长的领域。应选用never表示“从不”。 【17题详解】 句意：总有一天你会找到自己擅长的领域，到时你会让父母和我们所有人都为你骄傲。 根据原文“…you will find…you are good at”可知，空格引导宾语从句且在从句中作介词at的宾语，指代事情。应选用what表示“……的事情”。 【18题详解】 句意：总有一天你会找到自己擅长的领域，到时你会让父母和我们所有人都为你骄傲。 根据原文“…you will make your parents and all of us very…you.”可知，此处是固定搭配“be proud of”表示“为……感到自豪”。 【19题详解】 句意：很快，神奇的事情发生了。 根据原文“Soon…amazing happened. His customers began to notice that Johnnie was so good at gardening.”可知，此处引出他展示天赋的转折，表示神奇的事情发生了。应选用something表示“某事”。 【20题详解】 句意：他照顾的植物茁壮生长，玫瑰也绽放了。 根据后文“…and the roses came out.”可知，植物在悉心照料下展现出生机。应选用grew表示“生长”。 【21题详解】 句意：人们开始认可他的园艺天赋，因为他对色彩和光线有敏锐的眼光。 根据原文“People started to accept his…for gardening, because he had an eye for color and light.”可知，他在色彩和光线上的敏锐观察力属于一种才能。应选用talent表示“天赋”。 【22题详解】 句意：有一天，当他在市中心时，碰巧注意到市政厅后面有一块脏土地。 根据原文“…he happened to…a dirty land behind the city hall.”可知，此处描述他发现该场地的瞬间动作。应选用notice表示“注意到”。 【23题详解】 句意：就在那天下午，他一得到允许就开始动工。 根据原文“…as soon as he got the permission (允许), he…the work.”可知，获得许可后他立即投入行动。应选用started表示“开始”。 【24题详解】 句意：不久之后，这里变成了一个美丽的小公园。 根据前文“He volunteered to make it into a garden.”可知，脏地被改造后具备了供大众休闲的绿地属性。应选用park表示“公园”。 【25题详解】 句意：无论他和员工走到哪里，都在人们眼前传播美丽。 根据原文“Wherever he and his men go, they…beauty before the eyes of people.”可知，作为园艺师，他们的工作成果是向四周散播美。应选用spread表示“传播”。 三、阅读理解（共两节，10小题；满分20分） 第一节：阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） A Most people think that personality is something you are born with. However, a new study shows that the job you choose can actually change your personality over time. Researchers at a university in the UK followed 4,500 people for more than ten years. They found that people who worked in jobs that required a lot of social interaction became more outgoing and confident. On the other hand, people who worked alone for long periods became quieter and less interested in meeting new people. The study also found that people who worked in creative jobs, such as designers and writers, became more open to new experiences. They were more willing to try different foods, visit new places, and learn new skills. In contrast, people in highly structured jobs, such as accountants and factory workers, became more organized but less creative. Dr. Helen Smith, who led the research, said, “We used to believe that our personality was fixed by the age of 30. But this study proves that our jobs can shape who we are. If you want to change something about yourself, choosing the right job might be a good place to start.” However, not everyone agrees. Some psychologists argue that people usually choose jobs that match their existing personality. They believe that a person who is naturally outgoing will choose a social job, rather than the job making them outgoing. 26. According to the study, how many people were followed? A. About 450. B. About 4,500. C. About 45,000. D. About 450,000. 27. What happened to people who worked alone for a long time? A. They became more confident. B. They became more creative. C. They became quieter. D. They became more organized. 28. Which type of job made people more open to new experiences? A. Teaching. B. Accounting. C. Factory work. D. Designing. 29. What did Dr. Helen Smith say about personality? A. It is fixed by age 30. B. It cannot be changed. C. Jobs can help shape it. D. Only education can change it. 30. What do some psychologists argue in the last paragraph? A. That personality can change at all. B. That the study’s method was scientific. C. That jobs are chosen to match personality. D. That 4,500 people is a large enough sample. 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. D 29. C 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍一项研究表明工作能够改变人的性格，但也有心理学家认为是人们依据自身性格选择相应工作。 【26题详解】 第二段第一句“Researchers at a university in the UK followed 4,500 people for more than ten years.”直接给出答案：人数大约4500人。 【27题详解】 第二段“people who worked alone for long periods became quieter ....”说明长期独自工作的人会变得更安静。 【28题详解】 第三段“people who worked in creative jobs, such as designers and writers, became more open to new experiences. designer（设计师）”说明设计师更愿意接纳新鲜事物。所以应是设计行业designing。 【29题详解】 第四段“But this study proves that our jobs can shape who we are.”说明工作能够塑造性格。 【30题详解】 最后一段“ Some psychologists argue that people usually choose jobs that match their existing personality.”说明人们通常会选择与自身已有性格相契合的工作。 B Sign language is the main way of communication for deaf people. It’s difficult for them to talk with ordinary people because they can’t hear. Luckily, professional sign language translators bridge the gap between deaf people and the outside world. Hao Shuxin regards sign language as her first language. Her parents are deaf, so she learned sign language naturally before she could speak. In 2018, she began to work as a sign language translator at a Chongqing law firm. Her main job is to provide translation services for deaf clients to help them solve legal problems. Hao always feels stressed at work. The accuracy of legal translation is extremely important, so she explains every legal term and procedure earnestly. Besides, sign language has different “dialects” in different areas. The same meaning can be expressed with different gestures, which brings difficulties to her work. There are also grammar differences between Chinese and sign language. To improve her professional ability, Hao has traveled to over 30 cities in China to learn local sign language habits. In her spare time, she keeps reading law books and communicating with deaf colleagues. She says she deeply understands the difficulties of deaf people, and she will try her best to help them with her professional skills. 31. What does the underlined word “earnestly” mean? A. Wisely B. Politely C. Quickly D. Carefully 32. Why does Hao feel stressed at work? A. She can’t speak standard Chinese. B. Legal translation requires high accuracy. C. She has to travel to many cities every day. D. Her colleagues are not willing to help her. 33. What does Hao do to improve herself? A. She learns new languages every day. B. She reads various law books in her free time. C. She learns gestures from ordinary people. D. She opens a law firm for deaf people. 34. Which word can best describe Hao? A. Helpful and hard-working. B. Shy and talented. C. Honest and outgoing. D. Patient and humorous. 35. What is the best title for the passage? A. The Importance of Sign Language B. A Bridge for the Deaf Community C. How to Learn Sign Language Well D. The Story of a Deaf Worker 【答案】31. D 32. B 33. B 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了手语翻译郝淑欣作为听障群体与外界沟通的纽带，从事法律手语翻译工作，克服工作中的各类困难、不断提升专业能力，尽力为听障人士提供帮助的故事。 【31题详解】 第三段第2句“The accuracy of legal translation is extremely important, so she explains every legal term and procedure earnestly.”，法律翻译的准确性要求极高，因此她对待法律术语和流程的解释态度认真，“earnestly”意为“认真地、恳切地”，和选项Carefully“仔细地”语义匹配。 【32题详解】 第三段第1、2句“Hao always feels stressed at work. The accuracy of legal translation is extremely important”，直接点明郝淑欣工作压力大的原因是法律翻译的准确性要求极高。 【33题详解】 第四段第2句“In her spare time, she keeps reading law books and communicating with deaf colleagues.”，明确说明她在空闲时间坚持阅读法律书籍提升专业能力。 【34题详解】 第四段“To improve her professional ability, Hao has traveled to over 30 cities in China to learn local sign language habits... she will try her best to help them with her professional skills”，郝淑欣为提升能力，辗转30多个城市学习各地手语习惯、空余时间坚持学法，体现出她勤奋努力；同时她始终尽全力用专业技能帮助听障群体，体现出她乐于助人。 【35题详解】 全文围绕手语翻译作为听障群体与外界的沟通桥梁展开，以郝淑欣的故事具象化了这一纽带的作用，“A Bridge for the Deaf Community”最贴合全文主旨。 第二节：（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） Finding what you want to do in the future can feel like a big challenge. Many teenagers think they need to have their whole lives planned out right now. ____36____ You should know your interests, your advantages (优点) , and what makes you excited. Start by paying attention to what you naturally enjoy. ____37____ These activities might point to your future career (职业) direction. Remember, your hobbies often show your natural talents. ____38____ Join different clubs, such as science, art, or volunteering. Notice which subjects hold your interest deeply. Talk to teachers about why they love their jobs. When you discover something that interests you, learn more about it. Read about different jobs online or watch videos showing a day in someone’s work life. ____39____ What training do they need? What’s the best part of their job? What challenges do they face? Most importantly, remember that it’s okay to change your mind. ____40____ Your interests will grow and change as you learn more about the world and yourself. The goal isn’t to have all the answers now, but to explore, ask questions, and stay open to possibilities. A. School is a perfect place to start your search. B. Working hard daily will make you successful. C. It will be easier to choose a good job after you grow up. D. Many people try several jobs before finding the right one. E. Do you like drawing, helping friends, or solving problems? F. If possible, talk to people in that field and ask them questions. G. However, exploring careers is really about discovering yourself. 【答案】36. G 37. E 38. A 39. F 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕寻找未来想要从事的职业展开，介绍了探索职业方向、发掘自我的一些方法。 【36题详解】 根据前文“Many teenagers think they need to have their whole lives planned out right now.”以及后句“You should know your interests, your advantages, and what makes you excited.”可知，很多青少年认为需要立刻规划好一生，下文转而说明要了解自身，G选项“However, exploring careers is really about discovering yourself.”承接上文，引出探索职业的本质是认识自我。 【37题详解】 根据前文“Start by paying attention to what you naturally enjoy.”和后句“These activities might point to your future career direction.”可知，要留意自己天生喜欢的事，E选项“Do you like drawing, helping friends, or solving problems?”列举相关活动，和后文的These activities对应。 【38题详解】 根据后文“Join different clubs, such as science, art, or volunteering.”可知，本段介绍可以参加各类社团，A选项“School is a perfect place to start your search.”点明学校是开始探索的好地方，总领本段。 【39题详解】 根据前文“Read about different jobs online or watch videos showing a day in someone’s work life.”和后句“What training do they need? What’s the best part of their job? What challenges do they face?”可知，这里讲了解职业并向从业者提问，F选项“If possible, talk to people in that field and ask them questions.”衔接上下文。 【40题详解】 根据前文“Most importantly, remember that it’s okay to change your mind.”可知，改变想法是正常的，D选项“Many people try several jobs before finding the right one.”说明很多人找到合适工作前会尝试多份工作，呼应前文观点。 四、词汇（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） When I was young, I admired Sun Wukong for his magic. I was deeply impressed by him because he loves adventures and he is so e____41____ and powerful. At first, I didn’t like Tang Sanzang and Zhu Bajie because they sometimes failed to c____42____ well with Sun Wukong. But after rereading Journey to the West, I changed my mind. I realized the long journey was full of tough c____43____. No matter what troubles they faced, they r____44____ focused on their goal. Sun Wukong used to be impatient, but he learned to control himself and speak up to v____45____ his ideas wisely. Tang Sanzang also changed greatly. At first, he could not tell good people from bad ones. B____46____ as the journey went on, he became wiser and learned to trust his partners. Moreover, I’m moved by his courage and k____47____. He believed they would s____48____ in reaching the final destination. Little by little, all the team members became more and more c____49____ about their trip to get the sacred books. Without teamwork, they were l____50____ to give up halfway. Their growth has deeply influenced me since I reread the classic. I get to know the importance of listening to others first when problems come up. 【答案】41. energetic##nergetic 42. communicate/ommunicate 43. challenges##hallenges 44. remained##emained 45. voice##oice 46. But##ut 47. kindness##indness 48. succeed##ucceed 49. confident##onfident 50. likely##ikely 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇读后感性质的记叙文，主要讲述了作者重读《西游记》后，对书中人物成长及团队合作重要性的深刻感悟。 【41题详解】 句意：我对他印象很深，因为他热爱冒险，如此精力充沛且强大。该处需一个形容词作表语，与powerful并列，首字母e对应energetic“精力充沛的”。 【42题详解】 句意：起初，我不喜欢唐僧和猪八戒，因为他们有时无法与孙悟空很好地沟通。fail to后接动词原形，communicate with sb.意为“与某人沟通”，符合语境，首字母c对应communicate。 【43题详解】 句意：我意识到漫长的旅程充满了艰难的挑战。tough是形容词，后接名词，结合首字母提示，此处指取经路上充满艰难的挑战，首字母c对应复数名词challenges“挑战”，表示泛指。 【44题详解】 句意：无论面临什么麻烦，他们始终专注于目标。该处需一个动词过去式作谓语，结合“focused on their goal”可知，此处指保持专注，首字母r对应remained“保持”。 【45题详解】 句意：孙悟空过去很急躁，但他学会了控制自己，并明智地发声表达他的想法。speak up to后接动词原形，结合“his ideas”可知，此处指表达想法，首字母v对应voice“表达”。 【46题详解】 句意：但随着旅程继续，他变得更聪明，并学会了信任伙伴。前文提到唐僧起初分不清善恶，后文说他随着旅途推进变得更睿智，是转折关系，首字母B对应But“但是”。 【47题详解】 句意：此外，我被他的勇气和善良所感动。该处需一个名词，与courage并列描述唐僧的品质，kindness“善良”符合人物特质。 【48题详解】 句意：他相信他们会成功到达最终目的地。would后接动词原形，succeed in doing sth.意为“成功做某事”，符合语境，首字母s对应succeed。 【49题详解】 句意：渐渐地，所有团队成员对他们的取经之旅变得越来越自信。该处需一个形容词作表语，固定搭配become confident about意为“对……变得有信心”，指师徒几人对取经越来越有信心，首字母c对应confident。 【50题详解】 句意：如果没有团队合作，他们很可能中途放弃。该处需一个形容词作表语，固定搭配be likely to do sth.意为“很可能做某事”，符合语境，首字母l对应likely。 五、选词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） careful; keep…in order; not let…down; pass…on to; point out; organize; come up with; pay attention to; not give up; show off Nowadays, many teenagers have realized that good personalities are key to future career success. As students, we should learn to shape good habits for our future jobs. 51. Please try not to be ________, or you may make unnecessary mistakes and influence team work. 52. Value every chance to improve yourself, and you ________ your parents and teachers ________. 53. If you are ________ than before, you will manage your study and tasks in a much clearer way. 54. It’s important for us ________ our daily study and volunteer tasks ________. 55. Up to now, our group leader ________ many warm and creative ideas for community volunteer services. 56. We ________ easily when we faced different hard challenges in volunteer activities. 57. Right now, some of our group members ________ our weak points patiently to help us make progress. 58. Useful volunteer experience and practical skills ________ new teenage learners by senior volunteers last year. 59. Group members as well as the leader always ________ details while working as volunteers. 60. We noticed that some young volunteers ________ their achievements at that time, so we reminded everyone to stay modest. 【答案】51. careless 52. ①. won’t let ②. down 53. more organized 54. ①. to keep ②. in order 55. has come up with 56. didn’t give up 57. are pointing out 58. were passed on to 59. pay attention to 60. were showing off 【解析】 【51题详解】 句意：请尽量不要粗心，否则你可能会犯不必要的错误并影响团队合作。此空需填一个形容词，作表语。后半句说会犯不必要的错误，对应要避免粗心，填careful的反义词careless“粗心的”，符合语境。 【52题详解】 句意：珍惜每一个提升自己的机会，你就不会让父母和老师失望。根据前半句“Value every chance to improve yourself”可知，后半句表示你就不会让父母和老师失望。let sb down“让某人失望”，是固定结构，第二空填down；本句是“祈使句 +and+ 陈述句（一般将来时）”句型，第一空用will not let，will not缩写为won’t。 【53题详解】 句意：如果你比以前更有条理，就能更清晰地管理你的学习和任务。此空需填一个形容词的比较级形式，作表语。后文说能更清晰地管理学习任务，对应更有条理，填organized“有条理的”的比较级more organized，符合语境语法。 【54题详解】 句意：对我们来说，保持日常学习和志愿任务井然有序很重要。keep…in order表示“把……安排得井井有条”，符合“有序管理学习和志愿任务”的语义，第二空填in order；“It is + 形容词 + for sb to do sth”是固定句型，表示“对某人来说做某事是……的”，第一空填动词不定式to keep。 【55题详解】 句意：到目前为止，我们的组长已经想出了许多温暖且富有创意的社区志愿服务点子。come up with ideas“想出主意、想出点子”，根据时间状语“Up to now”可知，用现在完成时，主语our group leader是单数，助动词用has，come的过去分词是come。 【56题详解】 句意：当我们在志愿活动中面对不同的艰难挑战时，我们没有轻易放弃。此处是指我们面对不同的艰难挑战时没有轻易放弃，not give up“不放弃”，从句为一般过去时，主句也用一般过去时，否定句借助助动词did，did not缩写为didn’t。 【57题详解】 句意：此刻，我们的一些组员正在耐心地指出我们的弱点以帮助我们进步。point out weak points“指出弱点”，根据时间状语“Right now”可知，用现在进行时，主语some of our group members是复数，be动词用are，point的现在分词是pointing。 【58题详解】 句意：去年，资深志愿者将有用的志愿经验和实用技能传递给了新的青少年学习者。根据时间状语“last year”和“by senior volunteers last year”可知，此空需填动词的一般过去时被动语态形式。此处表示将有用的志愿经验和实用技能传递给了新的青少年学习者，用pass…on to“将……传递给……”，主语skills是复数，be动词用were，pass的过去分词是passed。 【59题详解】 句意：组员以及组长在做志愿者工作时总是注意细节。pay attention to details“注意细节”，根据“always”可知，用一般现在时，主语由as well as连接，谓语动词与前一名词members一致，用原形。 【60题详解】 句意：我们注意到当时一些年轻志愿者正在炫耀他们的成就，所以我们提醒每个人保持谦虚。根据后半句“so we reminded everyone to stay modest”可知，此处是指一些年轻志愿者在炫耀他们的成就。show off“炫耀”，根据时间状语“at that time”可知，用过去进行时，主语volunteers为复数，be动词用were，show的现在分词是showing。 六、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读并回答问题，每题答案不超过6个词。 Scientists find that hard-working people can live longer than idle (不工作的) people. Career women are healthier than housewives. Evidence shows that the jobless are in poorer health than the job-holder. A report shows that whenever the unemployment rate (失业率) increases by 1%, the death rate increases by 2%. All this comes down to one point: Work is helpful to our health. Why is work good for health? It is because work keeps people busy, away from loneliness. Researches show that people feel not only unhappy but also worried when they have nothing to do. Instead, the happiest are those who are busy. Many high achievers who love their careers feel that they are happiest when they are working hard. Work serves as a bridge between man and reality. By work, people come into contact with each other. If people take part in some activities, they can find friendship and warmth. This is helpful to health. The loss of work sometimes means the loss of everything. It affects man in spirit and makes him easy to get ill. Besides, work gives one a sense of fulfillment (充实感). Work makes one feel his value in society. When a writer finishes his writing or a doctor successfully operates on a patient or a teacher sees his students grow, they are happy beyond words. From the above we can know that the more you work, the happier and healthier you will be. Let us work hard and study well and live a happy and healthy life. 61. Who can live longer, hard-working people or idle people? ____________________ 62. What does the writer want to tell us in the first paragraph? ____________________ 63. How do people feel when they don’t have anything to do? ____________________ 64. How can we find friendship and warmth in our daily life? ____________________ 65. What do you think hard work can bring us? (自拟一句作答) ____________________ 【答案】61. Hard-working people. 62. Work is helpful to health. 63. Not only unhappy but also worried. / Unhappy and worried. 64. By taking part in some activities. 65. A sense of fulfillment/achievement. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述的是工作能够给人们带来充实感和成就感，工作的人也比不工作的人要更健康。 【61题详解】 根据“Scientists find that hard-working people can live longer than idle (不工作的) people.”可知，努力工作的人寿命更长。故填Hard-working people. 【62题详解】 根据“Work is helpful to our health.”以及第一段内容可知，作者想要告诉我们：工作对我们的健康有好处。故填Work is helpful to health. 【63题详解】 根据“Researches show that people feel not only unhappy but also worried when they have nothing to do.”可知，人们在无所事事时，他们会感到不快乐、忧虑。故填Not only unhappy but also worried. / Unhappy and worried. 【64题详解】 根据“If people take part in some activities, they can find friendship and warmth.”可知，参加活动能找到友谊和温暖。故填By taking part in some activities. 【65题详解】 开放性试题，言之有理即可。例如：努力工作可以给我们带来成就感。故填A sense of fulfillment/achievement. 七、书面表达（满分15分） 66. 假如你是李华，你校英语报正在进行公开招聘。请你根据海报内容、竞聘其中一个职位，并撰写竞聘演讲稿，谈谈你竞聘该职位的理由。 Join Our School Newspaper Team! The school newspaper is looking for students to fill the following roles: ◆Reporter: □write articles □interview people ◆Photographer: □take photos ◆Secretary: □organize meetings □take notes WE WANT YOU! Join the team and make a difference! Hello, everyone! I am Li Hua. I’m eager to ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文： Hello, everyone! I am Li Hua. I’m eager to apply for the position of Reporter. I have a strong love for writing. I keep writing diaries in English and won several prizes in English writing competitions. Besides, I am outgoing and good at communicating with different people. I am ready to interview teachers and students to collect stories for our school newspaper. If I get this chance, I will try my best to finish every task carefully and bring wonderful articles to readers. I hope I can be a member of the team. Thank you! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文，以一般现在时和一般将来时为主 明确要点：竞聘职位（记者）、竞聘理由（热爱写作/坚持写英文日记/多次获奖/性格外向/善于沟通/愿意采访师生收集素材等）、未来承诺（认真完成任务/带来精彩文章/希望成为团队一员）等 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名 [第二步：构思布局] 四段式结构： 开头段：自我介绍并表明竞聘职位（已给出开头句） 主体段一：分两个层次展开（竞聘理由——写作能力与获奖经历/竞聘理由——性格与沟通能力） 主体段二：表达承诺与期望 结尾段：以“Thank you!”结束 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：竞聘职位 职位表达：apply for the position of Reporter/want to be a reporter等 要点二：竞聘理由——写作能力 热爱写作：have a strong love for writing/enjoy writing articles等 写作实践：keep writing diaries in English/write articles regularly等 获奖经历：won several prizes in English writing competitions/got awards in writing contests等 要点三：竞聘理由——性格与沟通能力 性格描述：outgoing and good at communicating with different people/friendly and easy to talk to等 采访意愿：ready to interview teachers and students/willing to collect stories by interviewing others等 素材收集：collect stories for our school newspaper/gather interesting news for readers等 要点四：未来承诺与期望 工作承诺：try my best to finish every task carefully/do every task with great care等 成果表达：bring wonderful articles to readers/write good articles for the newspaper等 期望表达：hope I can be a member of the team/hope to join the team等 结束语：Thank you/Thanks for listening等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 新海初级中学 2026-2027学年第一学期九年级开学测试卷 班级________ 姓名________ 一、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 1. From the picture, we can see the boy is ________. A. energetic B. curious C. creative D. honest 2. As an ________, she works with numbers and checks all accounts carefully every day. A. artist B. accountant C. actor D. engineer 3. As a great doctor, Zhong Nanshan always ________ the safety of patients first. A. considers B. voices C. pays D. agrees 4. All the members have completed the task ________ Mike as he has been ill and asked for a three-day leave. A. besides B. and C. without D. except 5. The beauty of the place lies in the flowers ________ the perfect mix of the pink blooms, the blue lake, and the green hills. A. as well as B. as long as C. as good as D. as far as 6. You need to think twice before you ________ this difficult task. A. take on B. take off C. take up D. take away 7. I have a deep love for my parents because ________ my father ________ my mother cares much for me. A. either, or B. both, and C. neither, nor D. not only, but also 8. During the job interview, you need to let the interviewer believe ________. A. when you suit the position best B. that you suit the position best C. whether you suit the position best D. how you suit the position best 9. —Good news! Another new member of the Beidou family was sent into space. —Scientists tried their best to pay attention to every detail. To them, ________. A. it never rains but it pours B. actions speak louder than words C. a miss is as good as a mile D. a friend in need is a friend indeed 10. —Are all the club members aware of the meeting this Friday morning? —________, but I will remind everyone again just in case. A. I doubt so B. I hope not C. I’m afraid so D. I suppose so 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中的空白处的最佳答案。 Johnnie Martin was born in a worker’s family. His parents lived a(n) ____11____ life, saving money for the day when they could send him to a good university. They hoped that their son could get a good ____12____ and live a better life. But to Johnnie, school lessons were boring and difficult. One day when he was in Grade 11, Johnnie went ____13____ the school psychologist’s (心理学家) office to ask for help. “Johnnie, I’ve been studying your grades of all the tests at school. I’ve made a ____14____ study of them,” said the psychologist. “I’ve been trying hard.” Johnnie was about to ____15____. The psychologist put his hand on the boy’s head, “People have different kinds of talents, Johnnie. There are painters who are ____16____ able to learn maths, and engineers who can’t sing well. Some day you will find ____17____ you are good at, then you will make your parents and all of us very ____18____ you.” Johnnie didn’t go to university. He found a job working in the gardens. Soon ____19____ amazing happened. His customers began to notice that Johnnie was so good at gardening. The plants that he looked after ____20____ and the roses came out. People started to accept his ____21____ for gardening, because he had an eye for color and light. One day while he was downtown, he happened to ____22____ a dirty land behind the city hall. He volunteered to make it into a garden. That very afternoon as soon as he got the permission (允许), he ____23____ the work. Before long, it had become a beautiful little ____24____. Today Johnnie is the head of the business in gardening. Wherever he and his men go, they ____25____ beauty before the eyes of people. 11. A. rich B. simple C. interesting D. boring 12. A. job B. garden C. lesson D. present 13. A. into B. past C. along D. through 14. A. funny B. public C. careful D. similar 15. A. lie B. cry C. laugh D. agree 16. A. always B. usually C. sometimes D. never 17. A. how B. when C. what D. where 18. A. strict with B. proud of C. angry with D. sure of 19. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything 20. A. played B. left C. died D. grew 21. A. talent B. invitations C. situation D. attention 22. A. buy B. sell C. clean D. notice 23. A. started B. finished C. liked D. lost 24. A. farm B. lake C. park D. market 25. A. find B. spread C. collect D. describe 三、阅读理解（共两节，10小题；满分20分） 第一节：阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） A Most people think that personality is something you are born with. However, a new study shows that the job you choose can actually change your personality over time. Researchers at a university in the UK followed 4,500 people for more than ten years. They found that people who worked in jobs that required a lot of social interaction became more outgoing and confident. On the other hand, people who worked alone for long periods became quieter and less interested in meeting new people. The study also found that people who worked in creative jobs, such as designers and writers, became more open to new experiences. They were more willing to try different foods, visit new places, and learn new skills. In contrast, people in highly structured jobs, such as accountants and factory workers, became more organized but less creative. Dr. Helen Smith, who led the research, said, “We used to believe that our personality was fixed by the age of 30. But this study proves that our jobs can shape who we are. If you want to change something about yourself, choosing the right job might be a good place to start.” However, not everyone agrees. Some psychologists argue that people usually choose jobs that match their existing personality. They believe that a person who is naturally outgoing will choose a social job, rather than the job making them outgoing. 26. According to the study, how many people were followed? A. About 450. B. About 4,500. C. About 45,000. D. About 450,000. 27. What happened to people who worked alone for a long time? A. They became more confident. B. They became more creative. C. They became quieter. D. They became more organized. 28. Which type of job made people more open to new experiences? A. Teaching. B. Accounting. C. Factory work. D. Designing. 29. What did Dr. Helen Smith say about personality? A. It is fixed by age 30. B. It cannot be changed. C. Jobs can help shape it. D. Only education can change it. 30. What do some psychologists argue in the last paragraph? A. That personality can change at all. B. That the study’s method was scientific. C. That jobs are chosen to match personality. D. That 4,500 people is a large enough sample. B Sign language is the main way of communication for deaf people. It’s difficult for them to talk with ordinary people because they can’t hear. Luckily, professional sign language translators bridge the gap between deaf people and the outside world. Hao Shuxin regards sign language as her first language. Her parents are deaf, so she learned sign language naturally before she could speak. In 2018, she began to work as a sign language translator at a Chongqing law firm. Her main job is to provide translation services for deaf clients to help them solve legal problems. Hao always feels stressed at work. The accuracy of legal translation is extremely important, so she explains every legal term and procedure earnestly. Besides, sign language has different “dialects” in different areas. The same meaning can be expressed with different gestures, which brings difficulties to her work. There are also grammar differences between Chinese and sign language. To improve her professional ability, Hao has traveled to over 30 cities in China to learn local sign language habits. In her spare time, she keeps reading law books and communicating with deaf colleagues. She says she deeply understands the difficulties of deaf people, and she will try her best to help them with her professional skills. 31. What does the underlined word “earnestly” mean? A. Wisely B. Politely C. Quickly D. Carefully 32. Why does Hao feel stressed at work? A. She can’t speak standard Chinese. B. Legal translation requires high accuracy. C. She has to travel to many cities every day. D. Her colleagues are not willing to help her. 33. What does Hao do to improve herself? A. She learns new languages every day. B. She reads various law books in her free time. C. She learns gestures from ordinary people. D. She opens a law firm for deaf people. 34. Which word can best describe Hao? A. Helpful and hard-working. B. Shy and talented. C. Honest and outgoing. D. Patient and humorous. 35. What is the best title for the passage? A. The Importance of Sign Language B. A Bridge for the Deaf Community C. How to Learn Sign Language Well D. The Story of a Deaf Worker 第二节：（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） Finding what you want to do in the future can feel like a big challenge. Many teenagers think they need to have their whole lives planned out right now. ____36____ You should know your interests, your advantages (优点) , and what makes you excited. Start by paying attention to what you naturally enjoy. ____37____ These activities might point to your future career (职业) direction. Remember, your hobbies often show your natural talents. ____38____ Join different clubs, such as science, art, or volunteering. Notice which subjects hold your interest deeply. Talk to teachers about why they love their jobs. When you discover something that interests you, learn more about it. Read about different jobs online or watch videos showing a day in someone’s work life. ____39____ What training do they need? What’s the best part of their job? What challenges do they face? Most importantly, remember that it’s okay to change your mind. ____40____ Your interests will grow and change as you learn more about the world and yourself. The goal isn’t to have all the answers now, but to explore, ask questions, and stay open to possibilities. A. School is a perfect place to start your search. B. Working hard daily will make you successful. C. It will be easier to choose a good job after you grow up. D. Many people try several jobs before finding the right one. E. Do you like drawing, helping friends, or solving problems? F. If possible, talk to people in that field and ask them questions. G. However, exploring careers is really about discovering yourself. 四、词汇（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） When I was young, I admired Sun Wukong for his magic. I was deeply impressed by him because he loves adventures and he is so e____41____ and powerful. At first, I didn’t like Tang Sanzang and Zhu Bajie because they sometimes failed to c____42____ well with Sun Wukong. But after rereading Journey to the West, I changed my mind. I realized the long journey was full of tough c____43____. No matter what troubles they faced, they r____44____ focused on their goal. Sun Wukong used to be impatient, but he learned to control himself and speak up to v____45____ his ideas wisely. Tang Sanzang also changed greatly. At first, he could not tell good people from bad ones. B____46____ as the journey went on, he became wiser and learned to trust his partners. Moreover, I’m moved by his courage and k____47____. He believed they would s____48____ in reaching the final destination. Little by little, all the team members became more and more c____49____ about their trip to get the sacred books. Without teamwork, they were l____50____ to give up halfway. Their growth has deeply influenced me since I reread the classic. I get to know the importance of listening to others first when problems come up. 五、选词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） careful; keep…in order; not let…down; pass…on to; point out; organize; come up with; pay attention to; not give up; show off Nowadays, many teenagers have realized that good personalities are key to future career success. As students, we should learn to shape good habits for our future jobs. 51. Please try not to be ________, or you may make unnecessary mistakes and influence team work. 52. Value every chance to improve yourself, and you ________ your parents and teachers ________. 53. If you are ________ than before, you will manage your study and tasks in a much clearer way. 54. It’s important for us ________ our daily study and volunteer tasks ________. 55. Up to now, our group leader ________ many warm and creative ideas for community volunteer services. 56. We ________ easily when we faced different hard challenges in volunteer activities. 57. Right now, some of our group members ________ our weak points patiently to help us make progress. 58. Useful volunteer experience and practical skills ________ new teenage learners by senior volunteers last year. 59. Group members as well as the leader always ________ details while working as volunteers. 60. We noticed that some young volunteers ________ their achievements at that time, so we reminded everyone to stay modest. 六、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读并回答问题，每题答案不超过6个词。 Scientists find that hard-working people can live longer than idle (不工作的) people. Career women are healthier than housewives. Evidence shows that the jobless are in poorer health than the job-holder. A report shows that whenever the unemployment rate (失业率) increases by 1%, the death rate increases by 2%. All this comes down to one point: Work is helpful to our health. Why is work good for health? It is because work keeps people busy, away from loneliness. Researches show that people feel not only unhappy but also worried when they have nothing to do. Instead, the happiest are those who are busy. Many high achievers who love their careers feel that they are happiest when they are working hard. Work serves as a bridge between man and reality. By work, people come into contact with each other. If people take part in some activities, they can find friendship and warmth. This is helpful to health. The loss of work sometimes means the loss of everything. It affects man in spirit and makes him easy to get ill. Besides, work gives one a sense of fulfillment (充实感). Work makes one feel his value in society. When a writer finishes his writing or a doctor successfully operates on a patient or a teacher sees his students grow, they are happy beyond words. From the above we can know that the more you work, the happier and healthier you will be. Let us work hard and study well and live a happy and healthy life. 61. Who can live longer, hard-working people or idle people? ____________________ 62. What does the writer want to tell us in the first paragraph? ____________________ 63. How do people feel when they don’t have anything to do? ____________________ 64. How can we find friendship and warmth in our daily life? ____________________ 65. What do you think hard work can bring us? (自拟一句作答) ____________________ 七、书面表达（满分15分） 66. 假如你是李华，你校英语报正在进行公开招聘。请你根据海报内容、竞聘其中一个职位，并撰写竞聘演讲稿，谈谈你竞聘该职位的理由。 Join Our School Newspaper Team! The school newspaper is looking for students to fill the following roles: ◆Reporter: □write articles □interview people ◆Photographer: □take photos ◆Secretary: □organize meetings □take notes WE WANT YOU! Join the team and make a difference! Hello, everyone! I am Li Hua. I’m eager to ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $