专题10 选词填空（期中真题汇编，陕西专用）七年级英语上学期

**基本信息** 初中英语期中选词填空试题汇编，精选陕西多地期中真题，13篇短文覆盖学校、家庭、农场等真实生活情境，考查基础词汇与语法应用，适配七年级上册期中复习。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |选词填空（短文）|13篇（130空）|核心词汇（hobby, play等）、语法（名词复数、动词时态等）|情境贴近学生生活（如新同学介绍、教室描述），注重语言在真实场景中的运用|

专题10 选词填空（短文） （一） （25-26七上·陕西西安多校-11月·期中）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） hobby     do     together     boy     first     love     be     China     he     watch A new school year begins. There are three new 1 in the school football team (团队). They feel excited. Mr. Smith says, “Please introduce yourselves. Who wants to go 2 ?” Liu Jie puts up his hand and says, “Hi, my name is Liu Jie. I’m a 3 boy. My 4 is playing football.” Then, Tom says, “I’m Tom. I like playing football and my father 5 playing football, too. 6 he play well? Of course! I want to play football with 7 one day.” It’s Mike’s turn (轮到……). He says, “Hi, everyone. My name is Mike. I 8 thirteen years old and my birthday is in March. I love to 9 football games. I’m happy to meet you here.” Mr. Smith smiles, “Great! I hope all of you can work 10 and help each other.” 【答案】1. boys 2. first 3. Chinese 4. hobby 5. loves 6. Does 7. him 8. am 9. watch 10. together 【解析】【导语】 本文主要介绍了学校足球队三位新男孩的自我介绍以及教练的期望。 (1)题解析： 句意：学校足球队里有三个新男孩。根据“in the school football team”可知，足球队里的是男孩，可选择提示词“boy”，“three”后接可数名词复数，“boy”的复数是“boys”。故填boys。 (2)题解析： 句意：谁想第一个去（介绍自己）？根据“go”可知，“go first”是固定搭配，意为“先去；第一个去”，可选择提示词“first”，此处表示谁想第一个介绍自己。故填first。 (3)题解析： 句意：我是一个中国男孩。根据“I’m a ... boy”可知，可选择提示词“China”，修饰名词“boy”要用形容词，“China”的形容词形式是“Chinese”，表示“中国的”。故填Chinese。 (4)题解析： 句意：我的爱好是踢足球。根据“playing football” 可知，此处说的是爱好，可选择提示词“hobby”，意为“爱好”，根据“is”可知用单数形式。故填hobby。 (5)题解析： 句意：我喜欢踢足球，我爸爸也喜欢踢足球。此句中缺少谓语动词，根据句意可选择提示词“love”，主语“my father”是第三人称单数，一般现在时中，谓语动词“love”要用第三人称单数形式“loves”。故填loves。 (6)题解析： 句意：他踢得好吗？此句是一般疑问句，缺少助动词，可选择提示词“do”，主语“he”是第三人称单数，谓语动词“play”是实义动词，所以用助动词“Does”开头。故填Does。 (7)题解析： 句意：我希望有一天能和他一起踢足球。根据句意可选择提示词“he”，介词“with”后接人称代词宾格，“he”的宾格是“him”。故填him。 (8)题解析： 句意：我十三岁，我的生日在三月。此句缺动词，可选择提示词“be”，“I”后接be动词“am”，构成“be+年龄”的结构，表示“我十三岁”。故填am。 (9)题解析： 句意：我喜欢看足球比赛。根据“football games”可知，此处可选择提示词“watch”，“love to do sth.”是固定用法，意为“喜欢做某事”，“watch football games”表示“看足球比赛”。故填watch。 (10)题解析： 句意：我希望你们所有人都能一起合作并互相帮助。根据“work”可选择提示词“together”，“work together”是固定搭配，意为“一起工作；合作”，此处表示希望他们能一起合作、互相帮助。故填together。 （二） （25-26七上·陕西延安·期中）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词) have   friend   be   China   live   and   nice   that   they   panda Hello, boys and girls! My name is Zhang Li. I’m 15 years old. I am from Xianyang, Shaanxi. I am a middle school student. I want to introduce two of my friends to you. This is Leo. He’s an English boy. He is tall 1 strong. But he 2 in China now. His 3 name is Li Yunfei. 4 is Chen Ting. She 5 big eyes. She’s very 6 and she’s good to everyone. Leo likes playing football. He thinks it is fun. Chen Ting loves animals. Her favourite animals are 7 . She often draws pandas in her art book, and they 8 very cute. I often play with Leo and Chen Ting on weekends. I’m very happy to be with 9 . Do you want to make 10 with them? 【答案】1. and 2. lives 3. Chinese 4. That 5. has 6. nice 7. pandas 8. are 9. them 10. friends 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了张莉介绍她的两个朋友Leo和Chen Ting的情况。 (1)题解析： 句意：他高大又强壮。句子中“tall”和“strong”是并列关系，需用连词“and”连接。故填and。 (2)题解析： 句意：但是他现在住在中国。根据“in China now”可知，此处指住在中国，live in“居住”，句子时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故填lives。 (3)题解析： 句意：他的中文名字是李云飞。根据“name is Li Yunfei”可知，此处指中文名字，Chinese name“中文名字”。故填Chinese。 (4)题解析： 句意：那是陈婷。根据“is Chen Ting”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指代前文提到的另一个人，需用“That”。故填That。 (5)题解析： 句意：她有大眼睛。根据“big eyes”可知，此处指有大眼睛，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式has。故填has。 (6)题解析： 句意：她非常友好，对每个人都很好。根据“she’s good to everyone”可知，此处指她很友好，nice“友好的”，形容词作表语。故填nice。 (7)题解析： 句意：她最喜欢的动物是熊猫。根据“Her favourite animals”可知，此处指动物，结合备选词汇可知，此处指熊猫，pandas符合。故填pandas。 (8)题解析： 句意：她经常在她的美术书上画熊猫，它们非常可爱。根据“very cute”可知，此处指熊猫很可爱，主语是复数，be动词用are。故填are。 (9)题解析： 句意：我很高兴和他们在一起。此处指代上文提及的两个朋友，用them指代。故填them。 (10)题解析： 句意：你想和他们交朋友吗？make friends with sb.“和某人交朋友”，固定短语。故填friends。 （三） （25-26七上·陕西榆林·期中）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） uncle     can     ask     plant     be     count     farm     kind (n.)     black     that Look at the picture on the right. This is my uncle’s farm. It is big and beautiful. There are many 1 of animals on the farm. You can see cows, ducks, sheep, rabbits and chickens. The cows are 2 and white, and the sheep are white. Look at the ducks! They 3 near a small lake. How many ducks are there? Let me 4 . One, two, three... my uncle has fifteen ducks! 5 you see the rabbits over there? They are very cute. There are also many plants. My uncle has two apple trees. He also 6 beautiful flowers. I am very interested (感兴趣的) in everything about the farm. I like to 7 questions about the farm. I often ask, “What is this?” or “What are 8 ?” My uncle always answers patiently (耐心地). I love my 9 farm. It is a very interesting place. I want to be a 10 like him, too. 【答案】1. kinds 2. black 3. are 4. count 5. Can 6. plants 7. ask 8. those 9. uncle’s 10. farmer 【解析】【导语】 本文为记叙文，主要讲述了作者叔叔的农场，介绍了农场里的动物、植物，以及作者对农场的兴趣和想成为农民的愿望。 (1)题解析： 句意：农场里有很多种动物。根据“There are many...of animals”以及所给单词，这里表示有许多种类的动物，“kind”符合语境，many后接可数名词复数，故填kinds。 (2)题解析： 句意：奶牛是黑白色的，绵羊是白色的。根据句意和连词“and”后的“white”可知，此处应填入一个颜色词来描述奶牛的颜色。“black”意为“黑色的”，符合语境，“black and white”表示“黑白相间的”。故填black。 (3)题解析： 句意：它们在一个小湖附近。本句是主系表结构，此处需填be动词，主语“They”是复数，文章时态为一般现在时，“are”符合语境，故填are。 (4)题解析： 句意：让我数一数。根据“One, two, three...my uncle has fifteen ducks!”以及所给单词，，这里表示数鸭子，“count”意为“数数”，“let sb. do sth.”后接动词原形，故填count。 (5)题解析： 句意：你能看到那边的兔子吗？这是一个疑问句，句首需要助动词或情态动词，情态动词can意为“能够”，放在句首构成一般疑问句“Can you see...?”，符合语境。故填Can。 (6)题解析： 句意：他还种植美丽的花。根据“He also…beautiful flowers”以及所给单词，这里表示种植花，“plant”意为“种植”，主语“He”是第三人称单数，文章时态为一般现在时，动词用第三人称单数形式“plants”，故填plants。 (7)题解析： 句意：我喜欢问关于农场的问题。根据“I like to…questions about the farm”以及所给单词，这里表示问问题，“ask”意为“问”，后面的“questions”构成固定搭配“ask questions”，“like to do sth.”后接动词原形，故填ask。 (8)题解析： 句意：或者“那些是什么？” 根据“What are...”，这是一个特殊疑问句，空格处需要主语，指代所询问的事物。代词“that”符合语境，根据系动词are可知，此处应为其复数形式，代词that的复数形式是those。故填those。 (9)题解析： 句意：我爱我叔叔的农场。根据第一段第二句“This is my uncle’s farm.”可知，这是叔叔的农场，备选词“uncle”符合语境，空格处在名词“farm”前，需要一个所有格形式来修饰“farm”。名词“uncle”的所有格形式为“uncle’s”，意为“叔叔的”。故填uncle’s。 (10)题解析： 句意：我也想成为像他一样的农民。根据“I want to be a…like him”，作者的叔叔拥有一个农场，他的职业是农民。作者想成为一个像叔叔一样的农民，方框中给的是“farm”，需要加上后缀“-er”构成表示职业的名词“farmer”。故填farmer。 （四） （25-26七上·陕西渭南·期中）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。) happy     be     how     play     one     delicious     love     cow     he     have Hello, everyone! My name is Tom Brown. Brown is my family name. Tom is my 1 name. I have a lovely family and my family live a 2 life. My mother is a farmer. She 3 a big farm. And there are many black and white 4 on the farm. She loves her farm very much. She has many friends and she 5 kind to everyone. My father is an English teacher in a middle school. He often helps 6 students. He can 7 the erhu well. He is always busy from Monday to Friday. But he often cooks 8 food for us on weekends. I 9 my parents. On holidays, we often take a trip and have fun. 10 about your family? Can you tell me something about your family? 【答案】1. first 2. happy 3. has 4. cows 5. is 6. his 7. play 8. delicious 9. love 10. How 【解析】【导语】 本文主要通过Tom的自我介绍，描述了一个温馨的家庭——母亲经营农场，父亲是教师且多才多艺，全家人生活幸福，周末共度美好时光，展现了和谐的家庭关系。 (1)题解析： 句意：Tom是我的一个名字。根据“My name is Tom Brown.”可知，空处指“名字”，my first name“名字”，固定用法。故填first。 (2)题解析： 句意：我一个可爱的家，我的家庭过着幸福的生活。根据“and my family live a...life.”可知，空处指“快乐的，幸福的”，需形容词happy修饰名词life。故填happy。 (3)题解析： 句意：她拥有一个大农场。根据“She...a big farm.”可知，她拥有一个大农场，动词have“有”符合句意。本文主体时态为一般现在时，主语she为第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故填has。 (4)题解析： 句意：农场里有许多黑白相间的奶牛。根据“And there are many black and white...”可知，空处指“黑白相间的奶牛”，名词cow符合句意，many后跟可数名词复数。故填cows。 (5)题解析： 句意：她有很多朋友，并且她对每个人都很友善。be kind to sb.表示“对某人友善”，固定搭配，主语为she，be动词用is。故填is。 (6)题解析： 句意：他经常帮助他的学生们。根据“He often helps...students.”可知，空处指“他的学生们”，需形容词性物主代词his修饰名词students。故填his。 (7)题解析： 句意：他演奏二胡很好。play the erhu为固定搭配，表示“拉二胡”，情态动词can后跟动词原形。故填play。 (8)题解析： 句意：但他经常在周末为我们做美味的食物。根据“But he often cooks...food for us on weekends.”可知，空处指“美味的食物”，需形容词delicious修饰名词food。故填delicious。 (9)题解析： 句意：我爱我的父母。根据“I...my parents.”可知，空处指“我爱我的父母”，空处指“爱”，动词love符合句意，本文主体时态为一般现在时，主语为I，谓语动词用原形。故填love。 (10)题解析： 句意：你的家庭怎么样？根据“...about your family?”可知，空处指“……怎么样”，需How about...句型，表示“……怎么样”。故填How。 （一） （25-26七上·陕西咸阳实验中学·期中）短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） spell   be   orange   like   one   colour   I   what   and   it Good morning! I 1 Cindy Smith. Cindy is my 2 name, and Smith is my last name. Look! This is 3 room. There are a lot of things in my room. 4 is this in English? Oh, it is a pen. It is black. Look at this. 5 is an English book. And that is my jacket. What 6 is it? Er, it’s brown. What’s this? It is my quilt (被子). It’s white 7 blue. What’s that on the quilt? It’s a red apple. It’s Grace’s. Grace 8 apples best. A key and two 9 are on the desk. The oranges are big. And the key is black. Can you 10 the word “key”? Yes, K-E-Y, key. 【答案】1. am 2. first 3. my 4. What 5. It 6. colour 7. and 8. likes 9. oranges 10. spell 【解析】【导语】 本文主要介绍了Cindy Smith的房间以及房间里的物品。 (1)题解析： 句意：我是辛迪・史密斯。根据“I...Cindy Smith.”和备选词可知，此处介绍自己是谁，句子用一般现在时，主语是“I”，be动词用am。故填am。 (2)题解析： 句意：辛迪是我的名字，史密斯是我的姓氏。根据“Cindy is my...name, and Smith is my last name.”和备选词可知，辛迪是“名”，first name“名字”。故填first。 (3)题解析： 句意：这是我的房间。根据下文“in my room”和备选词可知，此处指“我的房间”，空后是名词room，空处应是I的形容词性物主代词my。故填my。 (4)题解析： 句意：这个用英语怎么说？根据“Oh, it is a pen.”和备选词可知，此处表示“是什么”，what符合语境。故填What。 (5)题解析： 句意：这是一本英语书。根据“...is an English book.”可知，句子缺少主语，结合备选词，it符合语境，表示“它是一本英语书”。故填It。 (6)题解析： 句意：它是什么颜色的？根据下文“Er, it’s brown.”可知，此处询问颜色，what colour“什么颜色”。故填colour。 (7)题解析： 句意：它是白蓝相间的。“白色”和“蓝色”是并列关系，用and连接。故填and。 (8)题解析： 句意：格蕾丝最喜欢苹果。根据“It’s a red apple. It’s Grace’s. Grace...apples best.”和备选词可知，那个苹果是格蕾丝的，她最喜欢苹果，like“喜欢”，句子用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故填likes。 (9)题解析： 句意：一把钥匙和两个橙子在桌子上。根据下文“The oranges are big.”和备选词可知，在桌子上的有钥匙和橙子，orange“橙子”，two后接其复数形式。故填oranges。 (10)题解析： 句意：你能拼写 “key” 这个单词吗？根据下文“Yes, K-E-Y, key.”可知，此处指拼写，spell“拼写”，can后接动词原形。故填spell。 （二） （25-26七上·陕西咸阳市实验中学·期末）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一词） be,   five,   all,   she,   boring,   teach,   read,   thing,   can,   China Hello! My name is Liu Ying and my English name is Cindy. My favourite subject is English. For some students, English is 1 . But for me, it’s really interesting because we can do some fun 2 in class. Look! The woman in the photo is my English 3 , Miss Green. She is twenty-five years old and she is from England. Her 4 is very good, but in class she only speaks English with us. Why 5 her English class so interesting? Before class, she 6 a short story to us. Miss Green likes using picture cards to help us learn English. We 7 play games in class, too. And role-play (角色扮演) is my favourite in 8 class. We play the roles in the book to learn English. We have 9 English classes a week, three in the morning and two in the afternoon. We’re 10 happy to see Miss Green every school day. 【答案】1. boring 2. things 3. teacher 4. Chinese 5. is 6. reads 7. can 8. her 9. five 10. all 【解析】【导语】 本文主要介绍了刘英最喜欢的英语科目以及她的英语老师格林老师的教学方式，说明了为什么英语课如此有趣。 (1)题解析： 句意：对一些学生来说，英语很无聊。根据后文“But for me, it’s really interesting”可知，空格处应填与“interesting”意义相反的形容词，结合备选词汇可知，形容词boring“无聊的”符合语境。故填boring。 (2)题解析： 句意：但对我来说，它真的很有趣，因为我们可以在课堂上做一些有趣的事情。空前的“fun”是形容词，其后接名词，结合备选词汇可知，名词thing“事情”符合语境，some后接可数名词的复数形式。故填things。 (3)题解析： 句意：照片中的女士是我的英语老师，格林老师。根据后文“in class she only speaks English with us...her English class so interesting”可推知，格林老师是英语老师。teach的名词形式teacher“老师”符合语境。故填teacher。 (4)题解析： 句意：她的中文很好，但在课堂上她只和我们说英语。根据备选词汇和“Her...is very good”可知，格林老师的中文很好。Chinese“中文”符合语境。故填Chinese。 (5)题解析： 句意：为什么她的英语课如此有趣？分析“Why...her English class so interesting?”可知，空格处缺少系动词，全文时态是一般现在时，主语“her English class”表示单数，所以空格处应用系动词is。故填is。 (6)题解析： 句意：上课前，她会给我们读一个小故事。根据备选词汇和“she...a short story to us”可知，此处表示读故事。动词read“读”符合语境，全文时态是一般现在时，主语“she”是第三人称单数，所以空格处应填read的第三人称单数形式。故填reads。 (7)题解析： 句意：我们也可以在课堂上玩游戏。根据备选词汇和“We...play games in class”可知，此处表示可以玩游戏。情态动词can“可以”符合语境。故填can。 (8)题解析： 句意：并且角色扮演是她课堂上我最喜欢的。根据“And role-play (角色扮演) is my favourite in...class.”可知，此处表示在格林老师的课堂上。空格处应填she的形容词性物主代词her指代“格林老师的”。故填her。 (9)题解析： 句意：我们一周有五节英语课，三节在上午，两节在下午。根据后文“three in the morning and two in the afternoon”可知，有五节英语课。基数词five“五”符合语境。故填five。 (10)题解析： 句意：每天上学都能见到格林老师，我们都很高兴。根据备选词汇和“We’re...happy to see Miss Green”可知，学生们都很高兴见到格林老师。all“全部”符合语境。故填all。 （三） （25-26七上·陕西咸阳彩虹学校·期中）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。) need   teach   China   see   box   happy   do   she   be   same On Annie’s first school day, Mom says, “Here 1 all your things, Annie! I’ll meet you at the school gate (大门) at 4:00 p.m. Have a good day at school.” “OK, Mom! See you,” Annie says. In the afternoon, Annie 2 Mom at the school gate and runs to her. “How is your day?” Mom asks. “Great! Everyone is so kind. My class 3 is nice. Also, I have a new friend in my class. She is Sun Wenhua, and I call 4 Wenhua,” Annie says. “Is Wenhua a 5 girl?” Mom asks. “Yes!” Annie says. “Wenhua comes from Beijing.” “What 6 Wenhua like to do?” “She and I both like playing the dizi. Oh! We also like the 7 colour red. Our schoolbags, pencil 8 , and bottles are all red. She lives next to us, so you don’t 9 to meet me at the school gate. I can go home with Wenhua!” “I am 10 for you,” Mom says. “You are a big girl now!” 【答案】1. are 2. sees 3. teacher 4. her 5. Chinese 6. does 7. same 8. boxes 9. need 10. happy 【解析】【导语】 本文是记叙文。主要讲述了安妮第一天上学的经历，她在学校遇到了友善的同学和来自北京的新朋友孙文华，两人有共同爱好且住得近，安妮可以和文华一起回家，妈妈为她感到高兴。 (1)题解析： 句意：安妮，这是你所有的东西！根据“Here ... all your things.”可知，此处是“Here be”句型，be动词的单复数由后面的名词决定，“your things”是复数形式，因此用are。故填are。 (2)题解析： 句意：下午，安妮在学校门口看到了妈妈，然后跑向她。根据“Annie ... Mom at the school gate and runs to her.”可知，此处缺少谓语动词，结合所给单词和语境，备选词see“看见”符合语境，主语“Annie”是第三人称单数，文章时态为一般现在时，因此谓语动词用第三人称单数形式sees。故填sees。 (3)题解析： 句意：我的班主任人很好。根据“ My class ... is nice.”可知，此处表示我的班主任人很好，class teacher“班主任”是固定短语，符合语境，此处用单数形式teacher表示“一位班主任”。故填teacher。 (4)题解析： 句意：她叫孙文华，我叫她文华。根据“I call ...Wenhua,”可知，此处作动词call的宾语，结合所给单词，she的宾格形式her符合句意，指代前文的Sun Wenhua。故填her。 (5)题解析： 句意：文华是中国女孩吗？根据“Wenhua comes from Beijing”可知，文华来自中国，此处用备选词China的形容词形式Chinese“中国的”修饰名词girl，作定语。故填Chinese。 (6)题解析： 句意：文华喜欢做什么？根据“What ... Wenhua like to do?”可知，此处是特殊疑问句，句中有实义动词like，主语“Wenhua”是第三人称单数，因此需要借助助动词does构成疑问句。故填does。 (7)题解析： 句意：哦！我们还喜欢相同的颜色——红色。根据“Our schoolbags, pencil..., and bottles are all red”可知，两人的物品都是红色，说明喜欢相同的颜色，备选词same“相同的”符合语境，常用搭配为“the same+名词”。故填same。 (8)题解析： 句意：我们的书包、铅笔盒和水杯都是红色的。根据“Our schoolbags, pencil ..., and bottles are all red.”可知，此处用复数形式boxes表示“多个铅笔盒”，与复数名词schoolbags、bottles保持一致。pencil box“铅笔盒”是固定短语。故填boxes。 (9)题解析： 句意：她住得离我们很近，所以你不需要到学校门口来接我。根据前文“She lives next to us”和后文“I can go home with Wenhua”可知，安妮可以和文华一起回家，因此妈妈不需要来接她，备选词need“需要”符合语境，“don’t”后面接动词原形，因此用need。故填need。 (10)题解析： 句意：妈妈说：“我为你感到高兴。”根据前文安妮分享的愉快上学经历和后文“You are a big girl now”可知，妈妈为安妮感到高兴，备选词happy“高兴的”符合语境，be happy for sb.“为某人感到高兴”是固定短语。故填happy。 （四） （25-26七上·陕西宝鸡-11月·期中）用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空，每词限用一次；每空限填一词 read,   speak,   see,   be,   look,   know,   one,   England,   on,   he Bob Smith is my good friend. Bob is his 1 name. So I often call 2 Bob. He is a student, and he is 3 . He has a big and nice classroom. Let’s 4 at the picture of his classroom. His classroom is 5 new building. We can 6 two maps on the wall. A computer is on the teacher’s desk. What’s next to the computer? I don’t know. Because it’s too small. Oh, some English words 7 on the blackboard. Can you see them? Look here! A sign! It says, “No loud noise (禁止大声说话)!” Is this Bob’s desk? Yes, it is, there are many 8 on it. Bob says he likes 9 books. And he also 10 English well. Some flowers are at the back of the classroom. What a nice and clean classroom! 【答案】1. first 2. him 3. English 4. look 5. a 6. see 7. are 8. books 9. reading 10. speaks 【解析】【导语】 本文主要介绍了作者的朋友Bob以及他的教室的相关情况。 (1)题解析： 句意：Bob是他的名。根据“Bob Smith”的姓名结构以及备选词汇可知，此处需表示“名”，one的序数词形式first符合语境，first name“名”。故填first。 (2)题解析： 句意：所以我经常叫他Bob。根据“call…Bob”和备选词汇可知，call后接人称代词宾格作宾语，he的宾格形式him符合语境。故填him。 (3)题解析： 句意：他是一名学生，而且他是英国人。根据“he is…”和备选词汇可知，此处需表示“英国的”，England对应的形容词形式English符合语境。故填English。 (4)题解析： 句意：让我们看看他教室的照片吧。根据“…at the picture”和备选词汇可知，这里是look at，意为“看”，let后接动词原形，look符合语境。故填look。 (5)题解析： 句意：他的教室在一栋新大楼里。根据“…new building”和备选词汇可知，此处需表示“一栋”，new以辅音音素开头，不定冠词a符合语境。故填a。 (6)题解析： 句意：我们能看到墙上的两张地图。根据“…two maps on the wall”和备选词汇可知，此处需表示“看见”，can后接动词原形，see符合语境。故填see。 (7)题解析： 句意：哦，一些英语单词在黑板上。根据“some English words…on the blackboard”和备选词汇可知，此处需用be动词表示存在状态，主语是复数，are符合语境。故填are。 (8)题解析： 句意：是的，这是他的书桌，上面有很多书。根据“many…on it”和备选词汇可知，many后接可数名词复数，结合后文“books”，此处填book的复数形式books符合语境。故填books。 (9)题解析： 句意：Bob 说他喜欢读书。根据“likes…books”和备选词汇可知，这里是like doing sth“喜欢做某事”，read的动名词形式reading符合语境。故填reading。 (10)题解析： 句意：而且他英语说得很好。根据“…English well”和备选词汇可知，此处需表示“说 (语言)”，主语he是第三人称单数，一般现在时中speak的三单形式speaks符合语境。故填speaks。 （五） （25-26七上·陕西西安雁塔区曲江第一中学·期中）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） we,   because,   live,   sister,   class,   sing,   useful,   be,   well,   want, My name is Mike. I’m from England. Now I 1 in Xi’ an with my parents and my sister. My sister is eleven and I am twelve. We 2 in the same school. We go to school from Monday to Friday. We have four 3 in the morning and two in the afternoon. We can’t speak Chinese very 4 , so we want to learn it. We think Chinese is difficult but 5 . My favourite subject is maths 6 our maths teacher often makes the class interesting. Science is my 7 favourite subject. She thinks science is very important. I also like sports. I often play soccer with my classmates on weekends. We have lots of fun together. My sister is good at 8 . She 9 to be a singer in the future. We think 10 life in Xi’ an is really great! 【答案】1. live 2. are 3. classes 4. well 5. useful 6. because 7. sister’s 8. singing 9. wants 10. our 【解析】【导语】 本文是英国男孩麦克对自己和家人的介绍。 (1)题解析： 句意：现在我和父母、妹妹一起住在西安。“live in+地点”是固定搭配，表“居住在某地”；主语“I”为第一人称，且句子是一般现在时，用动词原形“live”。故填live。 (2)题解析： 句意：我们在同一所学校。主语“We”是复数，be动词用“are”，表“处于（同一所学校）”的状态。故填are。 (3)题解析： 句意：我们上午有四节课，下午有两节课。备选词“class”意为“课”，是可数名词；前面有“four”，需用其复数形式“classes”。故填classes。 (4)题解析： 句意：我们中文说得不太好，所以想学习中文。修饰动词“speak”需用副词；备选词“well”是副词形式，表示“（说得）好”。故填well。 (5)题解析： 句意：我们认为中文很难但很有用。此处与“difficult”并列作表语，需用形容词；备选词“useful”意为“有用的”，符合“中文难但有用”的语境。故填useful。 (6)题解析： 句意：我最喜欢的科目是数学，因为我们的数学老师经常让课堂很有趣。后句是“喜欢数学”的原因，连词“because”意为“因为”，引导原因状语从句，符合语境。故填because。 (7)题解析： 句意：科学是我妹妹最喜欢的科目。此处表“我妹妹的（最喜欢的科目）”，需用名词所有格形式“sister’s”故填sister’s。 (8)题解析： 句意：我妹妹擅长唱歌。“be good at doing sth.”是固定搭配，表“擅长做某事”；“sing”的动名词形式是“singing”。故填singing。 (9)题解析： 句意：她未来想成为一名歌手。“want to be”是固定搭配，表示“想要成为”；主语“She”是第三人称单数，一般现在时中动词用第三人称单数形式“wants”。故填wants。 (10)题解析： 句意：我们觉得在西安的生活真的很棒！修饰名词“life”需用形容词性物主代词；“we”的形容词性物主代词是“our”意为“我们的”。故填our。 （六） （25-26七上·陕西南阳西峡·期中）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 favorite     interest     game     sixteen     to     middle     but     take     sometimes     I My name is Helen. This is a photo of my class. Everyone looks happy. In the photo, there are 1 students and three teachers. The teacher in the 2 is Mr. Smith. He is 30 years old, and he teaches us English. His classes are 3 . We learn English words (单词) by playing 4 . We also sing English songs together. 5 , Mr. Smith shows us English films, such as Toy Story 4. The woman next 6 Mr. Smith is Miss Lee, our math teacher. She is strict (严厉的), 7 I really love her! She helps 8 a lot with my math. Now, math is my 9 subject. Can you see a tall, strong man in the photo? He is our PE teacher. In our PE classes, he 10 us to the playground and teaches us how to play football. We love our teachers very much! We have a great time with them at school. 【答案】1. sixteen 2. middle 3. interesting 4. games 5. Sometimes 6. to 7. but 8. me 9. favorite 10. takes 【解析】【导语】 本文主要介绍了作者的老师。 (1)题解析： 句意：在照片里，有十六名学生和三位老师。根据“there are...students and three teachers.”可知，此处应填基数词，表示学生的数量，结合备选词，应填sixteen“十六”。故填sixteen。 (2)题解析： 句意：中间的老师是史密斯先生。此处指“中间的”，“in the middle”是固定搭配，意为“在中间”。故填middle。 (3)题解析： 句意：他的课很有趣。根据“We also sing English songs together.”可知，课堂是“有趣的”，interest是名词，此处应填形容词作表语，interesting“有趣的”，是形容词。故填interesting。 (4)题解析： 句意：我们通过玩游戏学习英语单词。此处表示“玩游戏”，“play games”是固定搭配，意为“玩游戏”。故填games。 (5)题解析： 句意：有时，史密斯先生给我们看英语电影，比如《玩具总动员 4》。根据“Mr. Smith shows us English films, such as Toy Story 4.”和备选词可知，此处指“有时候”，应填sometimes“，表示频率，位于句首，首字母大写。故填Sometimes。 (6)题解析： 句意：在史密斯先生旁边的女士是李老师，我们的数学老师。此处表示“在……旁边”，使用固定搭配“next to”。故填to。 (7)题解析： 句意：她是严厉的，但我真的很爱她！根据“She is strict (严厉的)...I really love her!”可知，横线前后表示转折关系，应填连词but“但是”。故填but。 (8)题解析： 句意：她在数学上帮了我很多。根据“my math”可知，李老师在数学上帮了“我”很多，helps是动词，应填I的宾格形式me。故填me。 (9)题解析： 句意：现在，数学是我最喜欢的学科。根据“math is my... subject.”可知，此处表示“最喜欢的”学科，是形容词修饰名词subject，应填favorite“最喜欢的”。故填favorite。 (10)题解析： 句意：在我们的体育课上，他带我们去操场，教我们如何踢足球。“take sb to…”是固定搭配，意为“带某人去某地”，主语是he，本文时态为一般现在时，所以谓语用动词三单形式takes。故填takes。 （七） （25-26七上·陕西西安庆安初中学·期中）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。 (每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。) go, happy, he, carrot, be, favourite, house, a, live, play Benny is a little rabbit. He has some brothers and sisters. He lives with them in a small 1 in the forest. Benny has to share (分享) the room with them. He also has to share his 2 ball and carrots. Benny wants to find a new home. “I want a room just for myself,” he thinks. “I don’t need to share my ball. And I can have all the 3 .” One morning, when his brothers and sisters spend time 4 , Benny goes to the other side of the forest. “This place is nice. I like 5 here,” he says. But after 6 hour, Benny gets bored (无聊的). He plays with his ball, but it’s not fun. Benny looks at all his carrots and thinks of 7 family. He really misses (想念) them, so he 8 home. When he gets home, his brothers and sisters come out to welcome him. Benny says sorry to them. That night, Benny plays with his brothers and sisters, and he shares the room and carrots with them. He 9 really happy. “I love my family,” Benny thinks. “Sharing is good. It can make me 10 .” 【答案】1. house 2. favourite 3. carrots 4. playing 5. living 6. an 7. his 8. goes 9. is 10. happy 【解析】【导语】 本文主要讲述了小兔子Benny一开始想独自生活，在森林另一边独自待了一段时间后感到无聊并想念家人，最终回到家中与兄弟姐妹分享一切，意识到分享是美好的并能让自己快乐的故事。 (1)题解析： 句意：他和他们住在森林里的一所小房子里。根据“in a small...in the forest”及所给单词可知，此处指住在森林里的一所小房子里，house“房子”，符合语境。故填house。 (2)题解析： 句意：他还必须分享他最喜欢的球和胡萝卜。根据“ball and carrots”及所给单词可知，此处指分享他最喜欢的球和胡萝卜，favourite“最喜欢的”，符合语境。故填favourite。 (3)题解析： 句意：我可以拥有所有的胡萝卜。根据前文“He also has to share his...ball and carrots.”可知，此处指拥有所有的胡萝卜，carrot“胡萝卜”，此处用复数形式表示泛指。故填carrots。 (4)题解析： 句意：一天早上，当他的兄弟姐妹们玩耍时，Benny去了森林的另一边。根据“spend time...”及所给单词可知，此处是固定搭配spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”，play“玩”，动词，此处用动名词形式playing。故填playing。 (5)题解析： 句意：“这个地方很好。我喜欢住在这里，”他说。根据“This place is nice. I like...here”及所给单词可知，此处指喜欢住在这里，live“居住”，动词，like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，此处用动名词形式living。故填living。 (6)题解析： 句意：但一个小时后，Benny感到无聊。根据“hour”及所给单词可知，此处指一个小时后，hour是以元音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词an修饰。故填an。 (7)题解析： 句意：Benny看着他所有的胡萝卜，想起了他的家人。根据“family”及所给单词可知，此处指他的家人，he“他”，人称代词主格，此处用其形容词性物主代词his“他的”，修饰名词family。故填his。 (8)题解析： 句意：他真的很想念他们，所以他回家了。根据“home”及所给单词可知，此处指回家，go home“回家”，固定短语，根据“misses”可知，句子是一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式goes。故填goes。 (9)题解析： 句意：他真的很开心。根据“really happy”及所给单词可知，此处指他真的很开心，be happy“开心”，固定短语，句子是一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，be动词用is。故填is。 (10)题解析： 句意：它能让我开心。根据“Sharing is good. It can make me...”及所给单词可知，此处指分享能让我开心，happy“开心的”，形容词，“make sb. +形容词”意为“让某人……”，固定搭配。故填happy。 （一） （25-26七上·陕西西安高新区第四初中学·期中）用方框中所给的单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。) large/centre/notice/brother/at/clean/eraser/both/real/box Welcome to Zhang Shuai’s room! His room is always tidy because he spends half an hour 1 it every day. There is a brown sofa in the 2 of the room. A yellow lamp is next to it. There is also a bookcase 3 the back of the room. You can 4 that Zhang Shuai loves reading and he has a lot of books. There are some of his 5 paintings and a clock on the wall. By the window, there are two chairs and a(n) 6 desk. A computer and some books are on it. Zhang Shuai and his brother often sit there to study and read. His bed is opposite the desk. Under the bed, you can see two 7 . All his school things are in them— some notebooks, pencils and 8 . Zhang Shuai and his brother 9 like this room. It is a(n) 10 warm and comfortable home for him. Now, what do you think of his room? 【答案】1. cleaning 2. centre 3. at 4. notice 5. brother’s 6. large 7. boxes 8. erasers 9. both 10. really 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇记叙文，详细介绍了张帅的房间布局和物品摆放，展现了他整洁有序的房间环境，以及房间对他和哥哥的意义。 (1)题解析： 句意：他的房间总是很整洁，因为他每天花半小时打扫它。spend time doing sth“花费时间做某事”，结合“room is always tidy”可知，此处指打扫房间，备选词clean“打扫”的动名词形式cleaning符合语境，故填cleaning。 (2)题解析： 句意：房间中央有一张棕色的沙发。in the centre of“在……中央”是固定短语，备选词centre“中心”符合语境，故填centre。 (3)题解析： 句意：房间的后部也有一个书架。at the back of“在……的后部”是固定搭配，备选词at符合该短语结构，故填at。 (4)题解析： 句意：你会注意到张帅喜欢读书，而且他有很多书。此处缺少谓语动词，结合语境，看到书架上的书能“注意到”他爱读书，备选词notice“注意到”符合语境，情态动词can后接动词原形，故填notice。 (5)题解析： 句意：墙上有一些他哥哥的画和一个时钟。此处修饰名词paintings，需用名词所有格，备选词brother的所有格形式brother’s“哥哥的”符合语境，故填brother’s。 (6)题解析： 句意：窗边有两把椅子和一张大书桌。此处修饰名词desk，需用形容词，备选词large“大的”符合“摆放电脑和书籍”的书桌特征，故填large。 (7)题解析： 句意：在床底下，你可以看到两个盒子。根据“All his school things are in them”可知，此处指装学习用品的盒子，备选词box“盒子”为可数名词，结合“two”可知用复数形式boxes，故填boxes。 (8)题解析： 句意：他所有的学习用品都在里面——一些笔记本、铅笔和橡皮。此处与notebooks、pencils并列，指学习用品，备选词eraser“橡皮”为可数名词，用复数形式erasers表泛指，故填erasers。 (9)题解析： 句意：张帅和他的哥哥都喜欢这个房间。结合“Zhang Shuai and his brother”可知，是两个人“都”喜欢，备选词both“两者都”符合语境，故填both。 (10)题解析： 句意：对他来说，这真是一个温暖舒适的家。此处修饰形容词warm and comfortable，需用副词，备选词real的副词形式really“真正地”符合语境，故填really。 （二） （25-26七上·陕西西安高新第一中学·期中）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） she,   sit,   play,   ride,   good,   story,   a,   real,   beauty,   be My name is Lily. I am a student in Grade Seven in Sunshine Middle School. I am very excited to study here because everything is new to me. My school is 1 . You can see many buildings here. They are tall and big. There 2 a large library with many interesting books. Behind it is a playground, and we can 3 sports on it. I have a best friend and her name is Lucy. She 4 next to me in class and we often have lunch together. Every morning, I get up at around 6:30 a.m., then I wash my face, and eat a healthy breakfast. After that, I 5 a bike to school. My first class begins at 8:00. We study different subjects like math, Chinese, English, geography, history and so on. But I like English 6 because my English teacher, Ms. Wang, is fun and helpful. She always makes 7 classes interesting by playing games with us and telling us 8 . She encourages (鼓励) us to speak English, too. Now I’m not afraid to make mistakes anymore. After school, I often play basketball with my classmates for about 9 hour. Sometimes we just walk and run around the playground. It’s so much fun. Then I go home to do my homework. I 10 love my new school life. It’s colorful and meaningful. I hope to learn more and create more wonderful memories here. 【答案】1. beautiful 2. is 3. play 4. sits 5. ride 6. best 7. her 8. stories 9. an 10. really 【解析】【导语】 本文主要介绍了莉莉的学校、朋友、老师、学习科目、课后活动等信息。 (1)题解析： 句意：我的学校是美丽的。根据“My school is...”可知，此处应填形容词作表语，描述学校；结合备选词，beauty的形容词形式是beautiful“美丽的”，符合题意。故填beautiful。 (2)题解析： 句意：有一个有许多有趣书籍的大型图书馆。分析句子可知，此处是There be句型，主语是a large library，且本文时态为一般现在时，所以be动词用is。故填is。 (3)题解析： 句意：图书馆后面是一个操场，我们可以在上面做运动。根据“sports”可知，此处指做运动；“play sports”是固定搭配，意为“做运动”，情态动词can后接动词原形。故填play。 (4)题解析： 句意：在班级，她坐在我旁边，我们经常一起吃午饭。根据“She... next to me in class”可知，露西坐在作者旁边，sit“坐”，本文时态为一般现在时，主语是 She，所以谓语用动词三单形式sits。故填sits。 (5)题解析： 句意：在那之后，我骑自行车去上学。根据“a bike”可知，此处指骑自行车，ride“骑”，本文时态为一般现在时，主语是I，所以谓语用动词原形。故填ride。 (6)题解析： 句意：但我最喜欢英语，因为我的英语老师王老师很有趣且乐于助人。“like... best”是固定搭配，意为“最喜欢……”，此处表示作者最喜欢英语。故填best。 (7)题解析： 句意：她总是通过和我们做游戏、给我们讲故事，让她的课变得有趣。根据“She always makes... classes interesting”可知，此处需填形容词性物主代词修饰classes，she的形容词性物主代词her“她的”，符合语境。故填her。 (8)题解析： 句意：她总是通过和我们做游戏、给我们讲故事，让她的课变得有趣。“tell stories”是固定搭配，意为“讲故事”，用复数名词形式表示泛指。故填stories。 (9)题解析： 句意：放学后，我经常和我的同学们打大约一小时的篮球。根据“about... hour”可知，此处指大约一小时，hour是以元音音素开头的单词，不定冠词用an。故填an。 (10)题解析： 句意：我确实喜欢我的新学校生活。分析句子可知，此处需要副词修饰动词love，real是形容词，副词形式是really“真正地，确实”。故填really。 （三） （25-26七上·陕西榆林-11月·期中）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确，每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。 hobby     help     everyone     see     be     they     different     really     together     do Good morning, boys and girls! I am glad to introduce myself. My name is Smurfette. I come from The Smurfs (《蓝精灵》). I 1 the only girl in my family. 2 in my family loves me very much. I enjoy staying with my family. We eat nice food, fly kites and play games 3 . I have three good friends. Do you want to know 4 ? Look! This is Brainy. He is very clever. He has many 5 and he likes reading best. He learns a lot from 6 kinds of books. He often has many new ideas. He is also friendly. He always 7 others. He can help us with a lot of problems. Clumsy is over there. He has a big mouth. He is 8 funny. We all like him. Can you 9 Hefty? He is tall and strong. He can run very fast. What 10 he like? He likes football, and he often watches football matches at weekends. 【答案】1. am 2. Everyone 3. together 4. them 5. hobbies 6. different 7. helps 8. really 9. see 10. does 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章以蓝精灵Smurfette 的视角，介绍了自己是家族中唯一的女孩，家人都很爱她，还介绍了她的三位好朋友Brainy、Clumsy和Hefty的特点、爱好等情况。 (1)题解析： 句意：我是家里唯一的女孩。根据“I…the only girl in my family.”和备选词可知，此处应该表达我是家里唯一的女孩。be“是”，be动词；又根据语境可知，该句时态为一般现在时，且该句主语是“I”，所以此处be动词要用am。故填am。 (2)题解析： 句意：我家里的每个人都很爱我。根据“…in my family loves me very much.”和备选词可知，此处应该表达我家里的每个人都很爱我。everyone“每人”，复合不定代词，位于句首，作主语，首字母要大写。故填Everyone。 (3)题解析： 句意：我们一起吃美味的食物，放风筝和玩游戏。根据“We eat nice food, fly kites and play games….”和备选词可知，此处应该表达我们一起吃美味的食物，放风筝和玩游戏。together“一起”，副词，作方式状语。故填together。 (4)题解析： 句意：你想了解他们吗？根据前文“I have three good friends.”和“Do you want to know…?”以及备选词可知，此处应该填入they的宾格人称代词them，作宾语，指代前文提到的three good friends，意为“他们”，表达你想了解他们吗？故填them。 (5)题解析： 句意：他有许多爱好，他最喜欢阅读。根据“He has many…and he likes reading best.”和备选词可知，此处应该表达他有许多爱好，他最喜欢阅读。hobby“业余爱好”，可数名词单数，此处应填入其复数形式hobbies，作宾语。故填hobbies。 (6)题解析： 句意：他从不同种类的书中学到了很多东西。根据“He learns a lot from…kinds of books”和备选词可知，此处应填入different，形容词，作定语，修饰名词kinds，意为“不同的”，表达他从不同种类的书中学到了很多东西。故填different。 (7)题解析： 句意：他总是帮助别人。根据“He always…others.”可知，该句缺谓语，此处在陈述经常性发生的动作，时态为一般现在时，结合备选词，此处应该表达他总是帮助别人，help“帮助”，动词原形，且该句主语“He”是第三人称单数，所以此处应填入help的三单形式helps，作谓语。故填helps。 (8)题解析： 句意：他真的很有趣。根据“He is…funny.”和备选词可知，此处应填入really，副词，修饰形容词funny，意为“真正地”，表达他真的很有趣。故填really。 (9)题解析： 句意：你能看见Hefty吗？根据“Can you…Hefty?”可知，该句缺谓语，且“Can”是情态动词，后跟动词原形，结合备选词，此处应填入see，意为“看见”，表达你能看见Hefty吗？故填see。 (10)题解析： 句意：他喜欢什么？分析句子“What…he like?”可知，该句是一句特殊疑问句，“like”是实义动词；又根据语境可知，该句时态为一般现在时，结合备选词，且该句主语“he”是第三人称单数形式，所以此处应填入助动词do的三单形式does。故填does。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题10 选词填空（短文） （一） （25-26七上·陕西西安多校-11月·期中）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） hobby     do     together     boy     first     love     be     China     he     watch A new school year begins. There are three new 1 in the school football team (团队). They feel excited. Mr. Smith says, “Please introduce yourselves. Who wants to go 2 ?” Liu Jie puts up his hand and says, “Hi, my name is Liu Jie. I’m a 3 boy. My 4 is playing football.” Then, Tom says, “I’m Tom. I like playing football and my father 5 playing football, too. 6 he play well? Of course! I want to play football with 7 one day.” It’s Mike’s turn (轮到……). He says, “Hi, everyone. My name is Mike. I 8 thirteen years old and my birthday is in March. I love to 9 football games. I’m happy to meet you here.” Mr. Smith smiles, “Great! I hope all of you can work 10 and help each other.” （二） （25-26七上·陕西延安·期中）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词) have   friend   be   China   live   and   nice   that   they   panda Hello, boys and girls! My name is Zhang Li. I’m 15 years old. I am from Xianyang, Shaanxi. I am a middle school student. I want to introduce two of my friends to you. This is Leo. He’s an English boy. He is tall 1 strong. But he 2 in China now. His 3 name is Li Yunfei. 4 is Chen Ting. She 5 big eyes. She’s very 6 and she’s good to everyone. Leo likes playing football. He thinks it is fun. Chen Ting loves animals. Her favourite animals are 7 . She often draws pandas in her art book, and they 8 very cute. I often play with Leo and Chen Ting on weekends. I’m very happy to be with 9 . Do you want to make 10 with them? （三） （25-26七上·陕西榆林·期中）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） uncle     can     ask     plant     be     count     farm     kind (n.)     black     that Look at the picture on the right. This is my uncle’s farm. It is big and beautiful. There are many 1 of animals on the farm. You can see cows, ducks, sheep, rabbits and chickens. The cows are 2 and white, and the sheep are white. Look at the ducks! They 3 near a small lake. How many ducks are there? Let me 4 . One, two, three... my uncle has fifteen ducks! 5 you see the rabbits over there? They are very cute. There are also many plants. My uncle has two apple trees. He also 6 beautiful flowers. I am very interested (感兴趣的) in everything about the farm. I like to 7 questions about the farm. I often ask, “What is this?” or “What are 8 ?” My uncle always answers patiently (耐心地). I love my 9 farm. It is a very interesting place. I want to be a 10 like him, too. （四） （25-26七上·陕西渭南·期中）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。) happy     be     how     play     one     delicious     love     cow     he     have Hello, everyone! My name is Tom Brown. Brown is my family name. Tom is my 1 name. I have a lovely family and my family live a 2 life. My mother is a farmer. She 3 a big farm. And there are many black and white 4 on the farm. She loves her farm very much. She has many friends and she 5 kind to everyone. My father is an English teacher in a middle school. He often helps 6 students. He can 7 the erhu well. He is always busy from Monday to Friday. But he often cooks 8 food for us on weekends. I 9 my parents. On holidays, we often take a trip and have fun. 10 about your family? Can you tell me something about your family? （一） （25-26七上·陕西咸阳实验中学·期中）短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） spell   be   orange   like   one   colour   I   what   and   it Good morning! I 1 Cindy Smith. Cindy is my 2 name, and Smith is my last name. Look! This is 3 room. There are a lot of things in my room. 4 is this in English? Oh, it is a pen. It is black. Look at this. 5 is an English book. And that is my jacket. What 6 is it? Er, it’s brown. What’s this? It is my quilt (被子). It’s white 7 blue. What’s that on the quilt? It’s a red apple. It’s Grace’s. Grace 8 apples best. A key and two 9 are on the desk. The oranges are big. And the key is black. Can you 10 the word “key”? Yes, K-E-Y, key. （二） （25-26七上·陕西咸阳市实验中学·期末）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一词） be,   five,   all,   she,   boring,   teach,   read,   thing,   can,   China Hello! My name is Liu Ying and my English name is Cindy. My favourite subject is English. For some students, English is 1 . But for me, it’s really interesting because we can do some fun 2 in class. Look! The woman in the photo is my English 3 , Miss Green. She is twenty-five years old and she is from England. Her 4 is very good, but in class she only speaks English with us. Why 5 her English class so interesting? Before class, she 6 a short story to us. Miss Green likes using picture cards to help us learn English. We 7 play games in class, too. And role-play (角色扮演) is my favourite in 8 class. We play the roles in the book to learn English. We have 9 English classes a week, three in the morning and two in the afternoon. We’re 10 happy to see Miss Green every school day. （三） （25-26七上·陕西咸阳彩虹学校·期中）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。) need   teach   China   see   box   happy   do   she   be   same On Annie’s first school day, Mom says, “Here 1 all your things, Annie! I’ll meet you at the school gate (大门) at 4:00 p.m. Have a good day at school.” “OK, Mom! See you,” Annie says. In the afternoon, Annie 2 Mom at the school gate and runs to her. “How is your day?” Mom asks. “Great! Everyone is so kind. My class 3 is nice. Also, I have a new friend in my class. She is Sun Wenhua, and I call 4 Wenhua,” Annie says. “Is Wenhua a 5 girl?” Mom asks. “Yes!” Annie says. “Wenhua comes from Beijing.” “What 6 Wenhua like to do?” “She and I both like playing the dizi. Oh! We also like the 7 colour red. Our schoolbags, pencil 8 , and bottles are all red. She lives next to us, so you don’t 9 to meet me at the school gate. I can go home with Wenhua!” “I am 10 for you,” Mom says. “You are a big girl now!” （四） （25-26七上·陕西宝鸡-11月·期中）用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空，每词限用一次；每空限填一词 read,   speak,   see,   be,   look,   know,   one,   England,   on,   he Bob Smith is my good friend. Bob is his 1 name. So I often call 2 Bob. He is a student, and he is 3 . He has a big and nice classroom. Let’s 4 at the picture of his classroom. His classroom is 5 new building. We can 6 two maps on the wall. A computer is on the teacher’s desk. What’s next to the computer? I don’t know. Because it’s too small. Oh, some English words 7 on the blackboard. Can you see them? Look here! A sign! It says, “No loud noise (禁止大声说话)!” Is this Bob’s desk? Yes, it is, there are many 8 on it. Bob says he likes 9 books. And he also 10 English well. Some flowers are at the back of the classroom. What a nice and clean classroom! （五） （25-26七上·陕西西安雁塔区曲江第一中学·期中）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） we,   because,   live,   sister,   class,   sing,   useful,   be,   well,   want, My name is Mike. I’m from England. Now I 1 in Xi’ an with my parents and my sister. My sister is eleven and I am twelve. We 2 in the same school. We go to school from Monday to Friday. We have four 3 in the morning and two in the afternoon. We can’t speak Chinese very 4 , so we want to learn it. We think Chinese is difficult but 5 . My favourite subject is maths 6 our maths teacher often makes the class interesting. Science is my 7 favourite subject. She thinks science is very important. I also like sports. I often play soccer with my classmates on weekends. We have lots of fun together. My sister is good at 8 . She 9 to be a singer in the future. We think 10 life in Xi’ an is really great! （六） （25-26七上·陕西南阳西峡·期中）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 favorite     interest     game     sixteen     to     middle     but     take     sometimes     I My name is Helen. This is a photo of my class. Everyone looks happy. In the photo, there are 1 students and three teachers. The teacher in the 2 is Mr. Smith. He is 30 years old, and he teaches us English. His classes are 3 . We learn English words (单词) by playing 4 . We also sing English songs together. 5 , Mr. Smith shows us English films, such as Toy Story 4. The woman next 6 Mr. Smith is Miss Lee, our math teacher. She is strict (严厉的), 7 I really love her! She helps 8 a lot with my math. Now, math is my 9 subject. Can you see a tall, strong man in the photo? He is our PE teacher. In our PE classes, he 10 us to the playground and teaches us how to play football. We love our teachers very much! We have a great time with them at school. （七） （25-26七上·陕西西安庆安初中学·期中）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。 (每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。) go, happy, he, carrot, be, favourite, house, a, live, play Benny is a little rabbit. He has some brothers and sisters. He lives with them in a small 1 in the forest. Benny has to share (分享) the room with them. He also has to share his 2 ball and carrots. Benny wants to find a new home. “I want a room just for myself,” he thinks. “I don’t need to share my ball. And I can have all the 3 .” One morning, when his brothers and sisters spend time 4 , Benny goes to the other side of the forest. “This place is nice. I like 5 here,” he says. But after 6 hour, Benny gets bored (无聊的). He plays with his ball, but it’s not fun. Benny looks at all his carrots and thinks of 7 family. He really misses (想念) them, so he 8 home. When he gets home, his brothers and sisters come out to welcome him. Benny says sorry to them. That night, Benny plays with his brothers and sisters, and he shares the room and carrots with them. He 9 really happy. “I love my family,” Benny thinks. “Sharing is good. It can make me 10 .” （一） （25-26七上·陕西西安高新区第四初中学·期中）用方框中所给的单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。) large/centre/notice/brother/at/clean/eraser/both/real/box Welcome to Zhang Shuai’s room! His room is always tidy because he spends half an hour 1 it every day. There is a brown sofa in the 2 of the room. A yellow lamp is next to it. There is also a bookcase 3 the back of the room. You can 4 that Zhang Shuai loves reading and he has a lot of books. There are some of his 5 paintings and a clock on the wall. By the window, there are two chairs and a(n) 6 desk. A computer and some books are on it. Zhang Shuai and his brother often sit there to study and read. His bed is opposite the desk. Under the bed, you can see two 7 . All his school things are in them— some notebooks, pencils and 8 . Zhang Shuai and his brother 9 like this room. It is a(n) 10 warm and comfortable home for him. Now, what do you think of his room? （二） （25-26七上·陕西西安高新第一中学·期中）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） she,   sit,   play,   ride,   good,   story,   a,   real,   beauty,   be My name is Lily. I am a student in Grade Seven in Sunshine Middle School. I am very excited to study here because everything is new to me. My school is 1 . You can see many buildings here. They are tall and big. There 2 a large library with many interesting books. Behind it is a playground, and we can 3 sports on it. I have a best friend and her name is Lucy. She 4 next to me in class and we often have lunch together. Every morning, I get up at around 6:30 a.m., then I wash my face, and eat a healthy breakfast. After that, I 5 a bike to school. My first class begins at 8:00. We study different subjects like math, Chinese, English, geography, history and so on. But I like English 6 because my English teacher, Ms. Wang, is fun and helpful. She always makes 7 classes interesting by playing games with us and telling us 8 . She encourages (鼓励) us to speak English, too. Now I’m not afraid to make mistakes anymore. After school, I often play basketball with my classmates for about 9 hour. Sometimes we just walk and run around the playground. It’s so much fun. Then I go home to do my homework. I 10 love my new school life. It’s colorful and meaningful. I hope to learn more and create more wonderful memories here. （三） （25-26七上·陕西榆林-11月·期中）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确，每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。 hobby     help     everyone     see     be     they     different     really     together     do Good morning, boys and girls! I am glad to introduce myself. My name is Smurfette. I come from The Smurfs (《蓝精灵》). I 1 the only girl in my family. 2 in my family loves me very much. I enjoy staying with my family. We eat nice food, fly kites and play games 3 . I have three good friends. Do you want to know 4 ? Look! This is Brainy. He is very clever. He has many 5 and he likes reading best. He learns a lot from 6 kinds of books. He often has many new ideas. He is also friendly. He always 7 others. He can help us with a lot of problems. Clumsy is over there. He has a big mouth. He is 8 funny. We all like him. Can you 9 Hefty? He is tall and strong. He can run very fast. What 10 he like? He likes football, and he often watches football matches at weekends. / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $西学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 专题10选词填空（短文） 基础必练 (一) 【答31.boys2.first3.Chinese4.hobby 5.loves 6.Does 7.him 8.am 9.watch 10.together (二) 【答案】1.and2.lives3.Chinese4.That 5.has 6.nice 7.pandas 8.are 9.them 10.friends (三) 【答案】1.kinds2.black3.are4.count 5.Can 6.plants 7.ask 8.those 9.uncle's 10.farmer (四) 【答案】1.first2.happy 3.has 4.cows 5.is 6.his 7.play 8.delicious 9.love 10.How 进阶提升 (一) 【答案】1.am 2.first 3.my 4.What 5.It 6.colour 7.and 8.likes 9.oranges 10.spell (二) 【答案】1.boring2.things3.teacher 4.Chinese 5.is 6.reads 7.can 8.her 9.five 10.all （三) 【答案】1.are2.sees3.teacher4.her5.Chinese6.does 7.same 8.boxes 9.need 10.happy (四) 【答案】1.first2.him3.English4.look5.a6.see7.are8.books 9.reading 10.speaks 112 函学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 (五) 【答案1.live2.are3.classes 4.well 5.useful 6.because 7.sister's 8.singing 9.wants 10.0ur (六) 【答案】1.sixteen 2.middle 3.interesting 4.games 5.Sometimes 6.to 7.but 8.me 9.favorite 10. takes (七) 【答案】1.house 2.favourite 3.carrots 4.playing 5.living 6.an 7.his 8.goes 9.is 10.happy 拓展培优 (一) 【答案】1.cleaning2.centre3.at 4.notice 5.brother's 6.large 7.boxes 8.erasers 9.both 10. really (二) 【答案】1.beautiful2.is3.play 4.sits 5.ride 6.best 7.her 8.stories 9.an 10.really (三) 【答案】1.am2.Every one3.together4.them 5.hobbies 6.different 7.helps 8.really 9.see 10. does 212