专题08 任务型阅读（期中真题汇编，陕西专用）七年级英语上学期

**基本信息** 聚焦七年级任务型阅读，汇编陕西多地期中真题，涵盖校园生活、文化传承等真实情境，问题设计兼顾基础提取与思维拓展。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |任务型阅读|约65题（13篇×5题）|细节信息提取（如学校位置、活动时间）、指代关系（如"it"指代内容）、文化认知（如唐代诗人称谓）|以"校园农场劳动""哈尔滨冰雪节"等生活化素材创设情境，设置"活动评价""礼貌用语补全"等开放性问题，融合语言能力与跨文化思维训练|

专题08 任务型阅读 （一） （25-26七上·陕西西安雁塔区曲江第一中学·期中）Dear Shirley Brown, It’s good to know about your school in the UK. I think your school is nice and your school life is fun. In the e-mail, you asked me about my school. Now let me tell you something about it. The name of my school is Jingwai Primary School. It’s in Yunnan, China. It opened in 2000. It’s not big. There are about 1,000 teachers and students in my school. But I think my school is really cool. Do you know why I think so? Well, in my school, we students not only have lessons with teachers, but also have farm work to do. Our teachers are happy to teach us how to do farm work and we are happy to learn it. We all think it’s fun and meaningful. We grow (种植) vegetables and fruit in our free time. We can learn much and can also eat the vegetables and fruit when they are ripe (成熟的). They are healthy. And you know what? There is a small zoo in our school. You can see chickens and other animals in it. Oh, I really love my school. What do you think of my school? Yours, Anna Green 1. Who writes this e-mail? writes this e-mail. 2. Where is Anna’s school? It’s . 3. What does Anna do at school in her free time? She in her free time. 4. What does the underlined word “it” refer to? It refers to “ ”. 5. What do you think of Anna’s school? I think her school is . （二） （25-26七上·陕西西安多校-11月·期中）Happy Farm will have an animal concert (音乐会) this evening. Let’s have a look. Singers (歌手) Time Songs Others 8:30—8:40 ·Moo Moo ·Big Farm Amy likes flowers. If (如果) you want to take photos with her, give her some flowers! 8:55—9:05 ·Meow Meow Carrie likes pink. You can give her something pink, and she’ll be happy to take photos with you. 9:20—9:30 ·Baa Baa Bobby wears a black shirt. He likes green grass. You can give him some ★. Then you can take photos with him. 9:45—9:55 ·Woof Woof ·I Like Bones! ·Happy Dog Danny is clever and nice. He also sings very well. His favourite food is meat. 1. What does Amy like? She likes . 2. When does Carrie start to sing? She starts to sing at . 3. What word(s) can you put in the “ ★ ”? I can put “ ” there. 4. What’s Danny’s favourite food? His favourite food is . 5. How many singers are there in the concert? There are singers in the concert. （三） （25-26七上·陕西渭南·期中）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 I have an American friend. Her name is Linda. This is her new school. There are five floors in the classroom building. There are six classrooms on every floor. In the school, there are 1,500 students and 80 teachers. The teachers’ building is behind the classroom building. The dining hall is next to the classroom building. Linda often has lunch there. After lunch she often has a talk with her friends. In front of the dining hall, there is a library. It’s a good place to read books. Linda lives near her school, so she often goes to school on foot. She gets to school at 7:40 am. She has four lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon. She usually goes home at 5:00 pm. There is a big gym behind the dining hall. After school, Linda likes swimming there. The school is nice, and Linda likes it very much. 1. How many classrooms are there in the classroom building? There are classrooms in the classroom building. 2. Where is the teachers’ building? It’s . 3. How does Linda often go to school? She often goes to school . 4. When does Linda usually go home? She usually goes home . 5. What does Linda like doing after school? She likes . （四） （25-26七上·陕西咸阳实验中学·期中）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Dear Kevin, I’m happy to write to you and tell you something about myself. My name is Wang Ping. I’m a thirteen-year-old girl with short hair. I’m from Suzhou, but I live in Singapore now. I’m in a middle school near my home. My favourite number is nine. It sounds like the Chinese character (汉字) “久”. I like drawing and cooking. My parents are teachers. They both teach Chinese. I have a good friend. Her name is Jessica. She is twelve years old, and she is from the US. She has three tennis balls (网球). We often play tennis after school. I want to be your friend. Please tell me about yourself. Yours, Wang Ping 1. Where does Wang Ping live now? She lives in now. 2. What’s Wang Ping’s favourite number? Her favourite number is . 3. What are Wang Ping’s parents’ jobs? They are . 4. Where is Jessica from? She is from . 5. What does Wang Ping often do with Jessica after school? She often with Jessica after school. （一） （25-26七上·陕西咸阳市实验中学·期末）阅读下面的语篇材料，根据材料内容，完成下列各题。 Welcome back to the Tang Dynasty (唐代). There are so many famous poets (诗人) and some of them are friends. Do you want to know them? Here are some famous poets in the Tang Dynasty. Hello, everyone. I’m Li Bai. I enjoy drinking and writing poems (诗歌). Many people call me “Poet Immortal”. I think you surely know my poem Jing Ye Si. I have many friends, such as Du Fu and Meng Haoran. We all love writing poems. Hi, I’m Du Fu. I love writing poems about nature (自然), people and life. Chun Ye Xi Yu is one of my most famous poems. People call me “Poet Sage”. Li Bai and I are good friends. I often write poems as gifts for him. I’m Meng Haoran. I often write poems about rivers, mountains and the beauty of life and people call me “Poet of Nature”. The poem Chun Xiao is one of my most famous poems. Li Bai and I both love poems and the beauty of nature, so we are good friends. Seeing Meng Haoran Off at Yellow Crane Tower sees our deep friendship. 1. What does Li Bai enjoy doing? He enjoys . 2. What do people call Du Fu? People call Du Fu “ ”. 3. What does the underlined word “him” refer to (指的是)? It refers to “ ”. 4. Why do Li Bai and Meng Haoran become good friends? Because they . 5. How many poets are mentioned (提及) in the text? poets are mentioned in the text. （二） （25-26七上·陕西咸阳彩虹学校·期中）Your parents love you most in your life. You make a family together. And you spend a lot of time with them. Do you get along with (和睦相处) them? In China, most children’s answers are yes. They get along with their parents. But some children argue (争论) with their parents. That is not a bad thing. When they argue, they share their ideas. But when parents and children share ideas, they need to understand each other. A Chinese boy speaks about arguing.    Xiaoming is a 12-year-old boy from Taiyuan. “My mom thinks I don’t do well in homework, so she feels bad and shouts (斥责) at me.” I hope she can understand me a little.    So how can we get along with parents? Here are some good ways. Talk to them about your schools, friends or hobbies. Try to listen to your parents’ ideas. Be kind. Don’t be angry. Family means “Father and mother, I love you.” So, always show our ▲ to our parents. 1. In China, do most children get along with their parents? 2. Why does Xiaoming’s mom feel bad? Because she thinks Xiaoming . 3. How many ways to get along with parents are there in the text? There are ways to get along with parents in the text. 4. What word can you put in the “ ▲ ”? I can put “ ” there. 5. Which English word means “理解” in the text? It’s “ ”. （三） （25-26七上·陕西西安庆安初中学·期中）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题 This Saturday, Garden Community (小区) will have some “Family Day” activities. Every family in the community can take part in the activities and have fun. Here are the activities. Families can ▲ . Parents and children can play basketball, ping-pong, tennis and football. Different families can play together in the same sport. The activity makes it easy to make friends. Families can have picnics (野餐). Do you like picnics? There are many gardens in the community that are good for picnics. You can bring some food and drinks and sit on the grass with tall trees and beautiful flowers around. Families can play music together. Can your family members play any musical instruments (乐器) like piano, violin or Erhu? You can come with your instruments to start a family band. You will meet some music lovers, too. Come and have fun doing these activities 1. When will Garden Community have “Family Day” activities? It will have the activities this . 2. Which word in the passage means “活动”? It is “ ”. 3. What word(s) can you put in “ ▲ ”? I can put “ ” in it. 4. How many kinds of activities will the community have? It will have kinds of activities. 5. Why does the writer ask people to bring (带来) their musical instruments? Because they can and will meet some music lovers. （四） （25-26七上·陕西西安高新区第四初中学·期中）Winter is coming. How about taking a trip to Harbin in northern China? A lot of people go to Harbin to enjoy the world of ice and snow there. There is even an Ice and Snow Festival. It is usually held from December to next February. You can’t miss thousands of great ice sculptures (雕塑) of buildings, animals and so on. Remember to wear warm clothes and shoes when you visit the Ice and Snow Festival. People like to have a taste of the food in Harbin. Visitors like to try dumplings, Madier ice cream, Hongchang and Guobaorou. And among them, visitors like Madier ice cream best because having Madier ice cream at the temperature of -25℃ is an interesting and unforgettable experience. People say it’s very cold in Harbin, but I think it’s great fun. Harbin has many ski resorts (滑雪胜地) and snowboarding parks. Among the outdoor activities, people love to enjoy snowboarding and skiing there. Ice skating is very fun on the icy lakes and rivers. These activities give us a chance to enjoy the winter wonderland. 1. Why do a lot of people go to Harbin in winter? Because a lot of people go to Harbin to . 2. When is the Ice and Snow Festival? It is usually held . 3. What should visitors remember to wear when visiting the Ice and Snow Festival? Visitors should remember to wear . 4. Why do visitors like Madier ice cream best? Because having it at the temperature of -25℃ is . 5. What outdoor activities do you like in winter? （五） （25-26七上·陕西延安·期中）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 My name is Mary Green. I’m from the UK. Now I live in Beijing with my family. My parents work here. My father is an engineer (工程师) and my mother is a factory worker. We love China because the people here are friendly. We live in a nice house. I have a big room. There is a bed, a desk, a chair, and a piano in it. My books are on the desk. A clock is next to the books. There are some pictures of my favourite singers on the wall. After doing my homework, I often play the piano. I can play it very well. 1. Where is Mary Green from? She is from . 2. Why do they love China? Because . 3. What does the underlined word “it” refer to? It refers to . 4. Where is the clock? It’s . 5. What does Mary Green often do after she does her homework? She often after she does her homework. （六） （25-26七上·陕西榆林·期中）阅读下面的语篇材料，根据材料内容，完成下列各题。 Hello, little friends! I am Li Bai. Let me tell you about the names of ancient (古代的) people. In ancient China, people have three names: their last name, first name, and courtesy name (字). For example, my last name is Li, my first name is Bai, and my courtesy name is Taibai. At home, my parents and the elders call me “Bai”. But in the workplace, people use their courtesy names. For example, my workmates call me “Taibai”. When do people get their courtesy names? Men get their courtesy names when they are 20 years old. Women get their courtesy names after they get married (结婚). In fact, people’s courtesy names have a connection with their first names. Do you know Zhuge Liang? His first name is Liang. It means “bright” (明亮的). His courtesy name is Kongming. And it means “very bright”. 1. How many names do people in ancient China have? They have names. 2. What’s Li Bai’s courtesy name? It’s “ ”. 3. When do women get their courtesy names? They get their courtesy names after they . 4. What does Zhuge Liang’s courtesy name mean? It means “ ”. 5. Which English word means “联系” in the text? It’s “ ”. （一） （25-26七上·陕西宝鸡-11月·期中）阅读短文，补全信息或回答问题。 I’m Jack. I live in a small town near Baoji. You can’t see it on the map of China because it is too small. There are not many tall buildings in our town. The best building is our school building. There are 3,200 students and 230 teachers in our school. In the front of the school, there is a gym. I often play basketball with my classmates there. There is a little garden behind our gym. And we can enjoy beautiful flowers in it. Next to the garden, there is an orange orchard (果园). We can eat oranges there. It’s a great place to have fun. 1. There are students in Jack’s school. 2. Jack often with his classmates in the gym. 3. Where is the little garden? It’s . 4. Why can’t we find Jack’s town on the map of China? Because it is . 5. Where can we eat oranges? We can eat oranges . （二） （25-26七上·陕西西安高新第一中学·期中）Good afternoon, everyone. Welcome to Gaoxin No.1 Middle School. I’m Li Ming, and I’ll be your guide today for our School Day. Let me show you around our school. Follow me, please. First, this is our library. It’s a quiet place. Here, you can find many books, magazines, and computers. We often come here to read, borrow books, or do research for our projects. I think it is a perfect place to study. Next, we are here at the Art and Sports Building. On the first floor, there is a small museum about the development of China’s aerospace (中国航空航天) technology. Upstairs, we have music rooms and art studios. We can paint, sing, and play the piano. We have a lot of fun here! Finally, let’s see our huge playground! Students often run, play sports, and do morning exercises here. It’s always full of laughter (笑声). Our school is a big family for us. I hope you can enjoy your visit! 1. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to? It refers to . 2. Where can students know the development of China’s aerospace technology? They can go to of the Art and Sports Building. 3. Why does the writer say the playground is always “full of laughter”? Because students often run, play sports and there. 4. What is the school like in the little guide’s eyes? He thinks it is like . 5. Who do you think Li Ming probably speaks to? He probably speaks to . （三） （25-26七上·陕西榆林-11月·期中）Louis and Lucas are two rabbits. They are good friends. There is a photo of them in Louis’s room. The rabbit in a blue T-shirt is Louis. Next to him is Lucas. Lucas is in a brown T-shirt and a green hat. The two are always together at school. When Lucas is not happy, Louis can always find the right words to say to his friend. And Lucas does the same when Louis has a problem. In the morning, Lucas plays basketball in the school playground. Louis is there, too. He eats some carrots. They are his favourites. Then Big Rabbit Frank comes to Louis and says, “Hey, you! Give me your carrots!” Louis is afraid, and he can’t say a word. Lucas sees this. He goes to Frank and says, “Hey, Frank! If you want to eat Louis’s carrots, you need to say ‘ ◆ ’.” Louis sees Lucas and he becomes brave. He says loudly (大声地), “Yes!” “I’m sorry,” Frank says to Louis. “Please give me one of your carrots.” 1. What colour is Louis’s T-shirt? It is . 2. How can Louis help Lucas when Lucas is not happy? Louis can always when Lucas is not happy. 3. What does the underlined word “They” refer to (指代)? It refers to “ ”. 4. What word can you put in the “ ◆ ”? I can put “ ” there. 5. Which word means “勇敢的” in the story? It’s “ ”. / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题08 任务型阅读 （一） （25-26七上·陕西西安雁塔区曲江第一中学·期中）Dear Shirley Brown, It’s good to know about your school in the UK. I think your school is nice and your school life is fun. In the e-mail, you asked me about my school. Now let me tell you something about it. The name of my school is Jingwai Primary School. It’s in Yunnan, China. It opened in 2000. It’s not big. There are about 1,000 teachers and students in my school. But I think my school is really cool. Do you know why I think so? Well, in my school, we students not only have lessons with teachers, but also have farm work to do. Our teachers are happy to teach us how to do farm work and we are happy to learn it. We all think it’s fun and meaningful. We grow (种植) vegetables and fruit in our free time. We can learn much and can also eat the vegetables and fruit when they are ripe (成熟的). They are healthy. And you know what? There is a small zoo in our school. You can see chickens and other animals in it. Oh, I really love my school. What do you think of my school? Yours, Anna Green 1. Who writes this e-mail? writes this e-mail. 2. Where is Anna’s school? It’s . 3. What does Anna do at school in her free time? She in her free time. 4. What does the underlined word “it” refer to? It refers to “ ”. 5. What do you think of Anna’s school? I think her school is . 【答案】1. Anna Green 2. in Yunnan, China 3. grows vegetables and fruit 4. a small zoo 5. interesting and special (回答合理即可) 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇应用文，Anna向Shirley介绍自己学校的情况，学校虽小但特色鲜明，学生不仅学习文化课，还参与农耕劳动，校园内甚至有小型动物园，表达了对学校的喜欢。 (1)题解析： 根据邮件末尾署名“Yours, Anna Green”可知，这封邮件是Anna Green写的，故填Anna Green。 (2)题解析： 根据“The name of my school is Jingwai Primary School. It’s in Yunnan, China.”可知，Anna的学校在中国云南，故填in Yunnan, China。 (3)题解析： 根据“We grow (种植) vegetables and fruit in our free time.”可知，Anna在空闲时间种植蔬菜和水果，故填grows vegetables and fruit。 (4)题解析： 根据前文“There is a small zoo in our school. You can see chickens and other animals in it.”可知，“it”指代前文提到的“a small zoo”，故填a small zoo。 (5)题解析： 根据文中“really cool”, “fun and meaningful”等描述可知，此处可回答interesting and special。(回答合理即可) （二） （25-26七上·陕西西安多校-11月·期中）Happy Farm will have an animal concert (音乐会) this evening. Let’s have a look. Singers (歌手) Time Songs Others 8:30—8:40 ·Moo Moo ·Big Farm Amy likes flowers. If (如果) you want to take photos with her, give her some flowers! 8:55—9:05 ·Meow Meow Carrie likes pink. You can give her something pink, and she’ll be happy to take photos with you. 9:20—9:30 ·Baa Baa Bobby wears a black shirt. He likes green grass. You can give him some ★. Then you can take photos with him. 9:45—9:55 ·Woof Woof ·I Like Bones! ·Happy Dog Danny is clever and nice. He also sings very well. His favourite food is meat. 1. What does Amy like? She likes . 2. When does Carrie start to sing? She starts to sing at . 3. What word(s) can you put in the “ ★ ”? I can put “ ” there. 4. What’s Danny’s favourite food? His favourite food is . 5. How many singers are there in the concert? There are singers in the concert. 【答案】1. flowers 2. 8:55 3. green grass 4. meat 5. four# 【解析】【导语】 本文主要介绍了音乐会上四位歌手的演唱时间、歌曲，以及各自的喜好和合影条件。 (1)题解析： 根据“Amy likes flowers.”可知，艾米喜欢花。故填flowers。 (2)题解析： 根据表格第二栏“8:55—9:05”可知，卡丽于8:55开始演唱。故填8:55。 (3)题解析： 根据“He likes green grass.”可知，他喜欢青草，因此可以给他一些青草。故填green grass。 (4)题解析： 根据“His favourite food is meat.”可知，丹尼最喜欢的食物是肉。故填meat。 (5)题解析： 根据表格可知，一共四位歌手。故填four/4。 （三） （25-26七上·陕西渭南·期中）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 I have an American friend. Her name is Linda. This is her new school. There are five floors in the classroom building. There are six classrooms on every floor. In the school, there are 1,500 students and 80 teachers. The teachers’ building is behind the classroom building. The dining hall is next to the classroom building. Linda often has lunch there. After lunch she often has a talk with her friends. In front of the dining hall, there is a library. It’s a good place to read books. Linda lives near her school, so she often goes to school on foot. She gets to school at 7:40 am. She has four lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon. She usually goes home at 5:00 pm. There is a big gym behind the dining hall. After school, Linda likes swimming there. The school is nice, and Linda likes it very much. 1. How many classrooms are there in the classroom building? There are classrooms in the classroom building. 2. Where is the teachers’ building? It’s . 3. How does Linda often go to school? She often goes to school . 4. When does Linda usually go home? She usually goes home . 5. What does Linda like doing after school? She likes . 【答案】1. thirty# 2. behind the classroom building 3. on foot 4. at 5:00 pm 5. swimming in the gym 【解析】【导语】 本文主要介绍了Linda的学校布局、日常活动及作息时间。 (1)题解析： 根据“There are five floors in the classroom building. There are six classrooms on every floor.”可知，教学楼有5层，每层6间教室，5×6=30，总共有30间教室。故填thirty/30。 (2)题解析： 根据“The teachers’ building is behind the classroom building.”可知，教师楼位于教学楼后方。故填behind the classroom building。 (3)题解析： 根据“Linda lives near her school, so she often goes to school on foot.”可知，她步行上学。故填on foot。 (4)题解析： 根据“She usually goes home at 5:00 pm.”可知，她通常下午5点回家。故填at 5:00 pm。 (5)题解析： 根据“There is a big gym behind the dining hall. After school, Linda likes swimming there.”可知，她放学后喜欢在体育馆游泳。故填swimming in the gym。 （四） （25-26七上·陕西咸阳实验中学·期中）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Dear Kevin, I’m happy to write to you and tell you something about myself. My name is Wang Ping. I’m a thirteen-year-old girl with short hair. I’m from Suzhou, but I live in Singapore now. I’m in a middle school near my home. My favourite number is nine. It sounds like the Chinese character (汉字) “久”. I like drawing and cooking. My parents are teachers. They both teach Chinese. I have a good friend. Her name is Jessica. She is twelve years old, and she is from the US. She has three tennis balls (网球). We often play tennis after school. I want to be your friend. Please tell me about yourself. Yours, Wang Ping 1. Where does Wang Ping live now? She lives in now. 2. What’s Wang Ping’s favourite number? Her favourite number is . 3. What are Wang Ping’s parents’ jobs? They are . 4. Where is Jessica from? She is from . 5. What does Wang Ping often do with Jessica after school? She often with Jessica after school. 【答案】1. Singapore 2. nine 3. teachers 4. the US 5. plays tennis 【解析】【导语】 本文是一封书信，作者王平向Kevin介绍了自己的基本情况，包括年龄、居住地、兴趣爱好、父母职业以及好友Jessica的信息。 (1)题解析： 根据“but I live in Singapore now”可知，她现在居住在新加坡。故填Singapore。 (2)题解析： 根据“My favourite number is nine.”可知，她最喜欢的数字是九。故填nine。 (3)题解析： 根据“My parents are teachers. They both teach Chinese.”可知，她的父母都是老师。故填teachers。 (4)题解析： 根据“I have a good friend. Her name is Jessica. She is twelve years old, and she is from the US.”可知，Jessica来自美国。故填the US。 (5)题解析： 根据“We often play tennis after school.”可知，她们经常在放学后打网球，句子是一般现在时，主语是“She”，谓语动词用三单形式plays。故填plays tennis。 （一） （25-26七上·陕西咸阳市实验中学·期末）阅读下面的语篇材料，根据材料内容，完成下列各题。 Welcome back to the Tang Dynasty (唐代). There are so many famous poets (诗人) and some of them are friends. Do you want to know them? Here are some famous poets in the Tang Dynasty. Hello, everyone. I’m Li Bai. I enjoy drinking and writing poems (诗歌). Many people call me “Poet Immortal”. I think you surely know my poem Jing Ye Si. I have many friends, such as Du Fu and Meng Haoran. We all love writing poems. Hi, I’m Du Fu. I love writing poems about nature (自然), people and life. Chun Ye Xi Yu is one of my most famous poems. People call me “Poet Sage”. Li Bai and I are good friends. I often write poems as gifts for him. I’m Meng Haoran. I often write poems about rivers, mountains and the beauty of life and people call me “Poet of Nature”. The poem Chun Xiao is one of my most famous poems. Li Bai and I both love poems and the beauty of nature, so we are good friends. Seeing Meng Haoran Off at Yellow Crane Tower sees our deep friendship. 1. What does Li Bai enjoy doing? He enjoys . 2. What do people call Du Fu? People call Du Fu “ ”. 3. What does the underlined word “him” refer to (指的是)? It refers to “ ”. 4. Why do Li Bai and Meng Haoran become good friends? Because they . 5. How many poets are mentioned (提及) in the text? poets are mentioned in the text. 【答案】1. drinking and writing poems 2. Poet Sage 3. Li Bai 4. both love poems and the beauty of nature 5. 3##Three 【解析】【导语】 本文以第一人称的方式介绍了唐代三位著名诗人：李白、杜甫和孟浩然。 (1)题解析： 根据“I’m Li Bai. I enjoy drinking and writing poems (诗歌).”可知，李白喜欢喝酒和写诗。故填drinking and writing poems。 (2)题解析： 根据“I’m Du Fu...People call me ‘Poet Sage’.”可知，人们称杜甫为“诗圣”。故填Poet Sage。 (3)题解析： 根据“Li Bai and I are good friends. I often write poems as gifts for him.”可知，李白和杜甫是好朋友，杜甫常常写诗作为礼物送给他。因此，him指的是“李白”。故填Li Bai。 (4)题解析： 根据“Li Bai and I both love poems and the beauty of nature, so we are good friends.”可知，李白和孟浩然会成为好朋友是因为他们都热爱诗歌和自然之美。故填both love poems and the beauty of nature。 (5)题解析： 根据“I’m Li Bai...I’m Du Fu...I’m Meng Haoran.”可知，文中提及了三位诗人：李白、杜甫和孟浩然。故填3/Three。 （二） （25-26七上·陕西咸阳彩虹学校·期中）Your parents love you most in your life. You make a family together. And you spend a lot of time with them. Do you get along with (和睦相处) them? In China, most children’s answers are yes. They get along with their parents. But some children argue (争论) with their parents. That is not a bad thing. When they argue, they share their ideas. But when parents and children share ideas, they need to understand each other. A Chinese boy speaks about arguing.    Xiaoming is a 12-year-old boy from Taiyuan. “My mom thinks I don’t do well in homework, so she feels bad and shouts (斥责) at me.” I hope she can understand me a little.    So how can we get along with parents? Here are some good ways. Talk to them about your schools, friends or hobbies. Try to listen to your parents’ ideas. Be kind. Don’t be angry. Family means “Father and mother, I love you.” So, always show our ▲ to our parents. 1. In China, do most children get along with their parents? 2. Why does Xiaoming’s mom feel bad? Because she thinks Xiaoming . 3. How many ways to get along with parents are there in the text? There are ways to get along with parents in the text. 4. What word can you put in the “ ▲ ”? I can put “ ” there. 5. Which English word means “理解” in the text? It’s “ ”. 【答案】1. Yes, they do. 2. doesn’t do well in homework 3. four 4. love 5. understand 【解析】【导语】 本文是说明文。主要围绕亲子关系展开，指出在中国大多数孩子能与父母和睦相处，部分孩子会与父母争论，而争论时双方需相互理解，同时文中还给出了与父母和睦相处的几种方法，并强调家庭的含义是向父母表达爱意。 (1)题解析： 根据“In China, most children’s answers are yes. They get along with their parents.”可知，在中国大多数孩子能和父母和睦相处，问句是一般现在时的一般疑问句，用“Yes, they do.”作答符合语法和文意。故答案为Yes, they do. (2)题解析： 题目询问“小明的妈妈为什么感觉不好”，根据“My mom thinks I don’t do well in homework, so she feels bad and shouts (斥责) at me.”可知，妈妈因小明作业做得不好而感觉不好。“do well in”表示“在……方面做得不好”，空前Xiaoming为第三人称单数，所以助动词为doesn’t。故填doesn’t do well in homework。 (3)题解析： 根据“So how can we get along with parents? Here are some good ways.”及后续列举的“Talk to them about your schools, friends or hobbies.”“Try to listen to your parents’ ideas.”“Be kind. Don’t be angry.”及文末“always show our love to our parents”可知，故统计为4种。故填four。 (4)题解析： 根据前文“Family means ‘Father and mother, I love you.’”可知，此处是承接前文，强调要向父母表达“爱”，因此“▲”处应填“love”，符合文意逻辑。故填love。 (5)题解析： 根据“But when parents and children share ideas, they need to understand each other.”可知，“understand”意为“理解”，且“need to understand each other”表示“需要相互理解”，与“理解”的含义完全对应。故填understand。 （三） （25-26七上·陕西西安庆安初中学·期中）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题 This Saturday, Garden Community (小区) will have some “Family Day” activities. Every family in the community can take part in the activities and have fun. Here are the activities. Families can ▲ . Parents and children can play basketball, ping-pong, tennis and football. Different families can play together in the same sport. The activity makes it easy to make friends. Families can have picnics (野餐). Do you like picnics? There are many gardens in the community that are good for picnics. You can bring some food and drinks and sit on the grass with tall trees and beautiful flowers around. Families can play music together. Can your family members play any musical instruments (乐器) like piano, violin or Erhu? You can come with your instruments to start a family band. You will meet some music lovers, too. Come and have fun doing these activities 1. When will Garden Community have “Family Day” activities? It will have the activities this . 2. Which word in the passage means “活动”? It is “ ”. 3. What word(s) can you put in “ ▲ ”? I can put “ ” in it. 4. How many kinds of activities will the community have? It will have kinds of activities. 5. Why does the writer ask people to bring (带来) their musical instruments? Because they can and will meet some music lovers. 【答案】1. Saturday 2. activities 3. play sports 4. 3##three 5. strart a family band 【解析】【导语】 本文讲述了花园小区本周六将举办“家庭日”活动，介绍了运动、野餐、家庭乐队这三项活动的内容并邀请居民参与。 (1)题解析： 根据文中“This Saturday, Garden Community will have some ‘Family Day’ activities”可知，活动时间是本周六，故填Saturday。 (2)题解析： 根据文中“Here are the activities”及“活动”的对应英文表述，可知，“activities”意为“活动”，故填activities。 (3)题解析： 根据文中“Parents and children can play basketball, ping-pong, tennis and football”可知，此处应填“play sports”，故填play sports。 (4)题解析： 文中提到的活动有“play sports、have picnics、play music together”可知，共有3种活动，故填3/three。 (5)题解析： 根据文中“You can come with your instruments to start a family band”可知，带乐器是为了组建家庭乐队，故填start a family band。 （四） （25-26七上·陕西西安高新区第四初中学·期中）Winter is coming. How about taking a trip to Harbin in northern China? A lot of people go to Harbin to enjoy the world of ice and snow there. There is even an Ice and Snow Festival. It is usually held from December to next February. You can’t miss thousands of great ice sculptures (雕塑) of buildings, animals and so on. Remember to wear warm clothes and shoes when you visit the Ice and Snow Festival. People like to have a taste of the food in Harbin. Visitors like to try dumplings, Madier ice cream, Hongchang and Guobaorou. And among them, visitors like Madier ice cream best because having Madier ice cream at the temperature of -25℃ is an interesting and unforgettable experience. People say it’s very cold in Harbin, but I think it’s great fun. Harbin has many ski resorts (滑雪胜地) and snowboarding parks. Among the outdoor activities, people love to enjoy snowboarding and skiing there. Ice skating is very fun on the icy lakes and rivers. These activities give us a chance to enjoy the winter wonderland. 1. Why do a lot of people go to Harbin in winter? Because a lot of people go to Harbin to . 2. When is the Ice and Snow Festival? It is usually held . 3. What should visitors remember to wear when visiting the Ice and Snow Festival? Visitors should remember to wear . 4. Why do visitors like Madier ice cream best? Because having it at the temperature of -25℃ is . 5. What outdoor activities do you like in winter? 【答案】1. enjoy the world of ice and snow 2. from December to next February 3. warm clothes and shoes 4. an interesting and unforgettable experience 5. I like skiing and ice skating. 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇说明文，介绍了冬季哈尔滨的旅行亮点，包括冰雪节、特色美食和户外冰雪活动，吸引游客前往体验冰雪世界。 (1)题解析： 根据“A lot of people go to Harbin to enjoy the world of ice and snow there”可知，人们冬天去哈尔滨是为了欣赏冰雪世界，故填enjoy the world of ice and snow。 (2)题解析： 根据“It is usually held from December to next February”可知，冰雪节通常在12月到次年2月举办，故填from December to next February。 (3)题解析： 根据“Remember to wear warm clothes and shoes when you visit the Ice and Snow Festival”可知，游客应记得穿暖和的衣服和鞋子，故填warm clothes and shoes。 (4)题解析： 根据“visitors like Madier ice cream best because having Madier ice cream at the temperature of -25℃ is an interesting and unforgettable experience”可知，原因是在零下25摄氏度吃这款冰淇淋是有趣且难忘的经历，故填an interesting and unforgettable experience。 (5)题解析： 本题为开放性问题，结合冬季户外活动作答即可，示例：我喜欢滑雪和滑冰。故填I like skiing and ice skating. （五） （25-26七上·陕西延安·期中）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 My name is Mary Green. I’m from the UK. Now I live in Beijing with my family. My parents work here. My father is an engineer (工程师) and my mother is a factory worker. We love China because the people here are friendly. We live in a nice house. I have a big room. There is a bed, a desk, a chair, and a piano in it. My books are on the desk. A clock is next to the books. There are some pictures of my favourite singers on the wall. After doing my homework, I often play the piano. I can play it very well. 1. Where is Mary Green from? She is from . 2. Why do they love China? Because . 3. What does the underlined word “it” refer to? It refers to . 4. Where is the clock? It’s . 5. What does Mary Green often do after she does her homework? She often after she does her homework. 【答案】1. the UK 2. the people here are friendly 3. the (big) room 4. next to the books 5. plays the piano 【解析】【导语】 本文介绍了玛丽·格林的家人和她的房间。 (1)题解析： 根据“I’m from the UK.”可知，玛丽·格林来自英国。故填the UK。 (2)题解析： 根据“We love China because the people here are friendly.”可知，他们喜欢中国，因为这里的人非常友好。故填the people here are friendly。 (3)题解析： 根据“I have a big room. There is a bed, a desk, a chair, and a piano in it.”可知，在这个大房间里有一张床，一张书桌，一把椅子和一架钢琴，此处it代指“这个（大）房间”。故填the (big) room。 (4)题解析： 根据“A clock is next to the books.”可知，钟表在书的旁边。故填next to the books。 (5)题解析： 根据“After doing my homework, I often play the piano.”可知，玛丽·格林做完作业之后，她经常弹钢琴；本题主语转换为“She”，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。故填plays the piano。 （六） （25-26七上·陕西榆林·期中）阅读下面的语篇材料，根据材料内容，完成下列各题。 Hello, little friends! I am Li Bai. Let me tell you about the names of ancient (古代的) people. In ancient China, people have three names: their last name, first name, and courtesy name (字). For example, my last name is Li, my first name is Bai, and my courtesy name is Taibai. At home, my parents and the elders call me “Bai”. But in the workplace, people use their courtesy names. For example, my workmates call me “Taibai”. When do people get their courtesy names? Men get their courtesy names when they are 20 years old. Women get their courtesy names after they get married (结婚). In fact, people’s courtesy names have a connection with their first names. Do you know Zhuge Liang? His first name is Liang. It means “bright” (明亮的). His courtesy name is Kongming. And it means “very bright”. 1. How many names do people in ancient China have? They have names. 2. What’s Li Bai’s courtesy name? It’s “ ”. 3. When do women get their courtesy names? They get their courtesy names after they . 4. What does Zhuge Liang’s courtesy name mean? It means “ ”. 5. Which English word means “联系” in the text? It’s “ ”. 【答案】1. three 2. Taibai 3. get married 4. very bright 5. connection 【解析】【导语】 本文为说明文，主要以李白为例，介绍了中国古代人的三种名字（姓、名、字），还说明了人们获取字的时间以及字和名的联系。 (1)题解析： 根据文章“In ancient China, people have three names: their last name, first name, and courtesy name (字).”可知，中国古代人有三个名字，故填three。 (2)题解析： 根据文章“For example, my last name is Li, my first name is Bai, and my courtesy name is Taibai.”可知，李白的字是太白，故填Taibai。 (3)题解析： 根据文章“Women get their courtesy names after they get married (结婚).”可知，女性在结婚后获得字，故填get married。 (4)题解析： 根据文章“His courtesy name is Kongming. And it means ‘very bright’.”可知，诸葛亮的字意思是非常明亮，故填very bright。 (5)题解析： 根据上下文可知，文章在解释“名”和“字”之间存在意义上的关联，例如诸葛亮，名“亮”（明亮），字“孔明”（非常明亮）。这种关系就是一种“联系”。根据文章“In fact, people’s courtesy names have a connection with their first names.”可知，文中表示“联系”的英文单词是connection，故填connection。 （一） （25-26七上·陕西宝鸡-11月·期中）阅读短文，补全信息或回答问题。 I’m Jack. I live in a small town near Baoji. You can’t see it on the map of China because it is too small. There are not many tall buildings in our town. The best building is our school building. There are 3,200 students and 230 teachers in our school. In the front of the school, there is a gym. I often play basketball with my classmates there. There is a little garden behind our gym. And we can enjoy beautiful flowers in it. Next to the garden, there is an orange orchard (果园). We can eat oranges there. It’s a great place to have fun. 1. There are students in Jack’s school. 2. Jack often with his classmates in the gym. 3. Where is the little garden? It’s . 4. Why can’t we find Jack’s town on the map of China? Because it is . 5. Where can we eat oranges? We can eat oranges . 【答案】1. 3,200 2. plays basketball 3. behind the gym 4. too small 5. in the orange orchard 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇自我介绍。Jack介绍了自己居住的小镇、学校的基本情况以及校园内的设施和活动。 (1)题解析： 根据“There are 3,200 students and 230 teachers in our school.”可知，Jack的学校有3,200名学生。故填3,200。 (2)题解析： 根据“there is a gym”以及“I often play basketball with my classmates there.”可知，Jack经常和同学在体育馆打篮球。故填plays basketball。 (3)题解析： 根据“There is a little garden behind our gym.”可知，小花园在体育馆的后面。故填behind the gym。 (4)题解析： 根据“You can’t see it on the map of China because it is too small.”可知，在中国地图上找不到Jack的小镇是因为它太小了。故填too small。 (5)题解析： 根据“Next to the garden, there is an orange orchard (果园). We can eat oranges there.”可知，他们可以在果园里吃橘子。故填in the orange orchard。 （二） （25-26七上·陕西西安高新第一中学·期中）Good afternoon, everyone. Welcome to Gaoxin No.1 Middle School. I’m Li Ming, and I’ll be your guide today for our School Day. Let me show you around our school. Follow me, please. First, this is our library. It’s a quiet place. Here, you can find many books, magazines, and computers. We often come here to read, borrow books, or do research for our projects. I think it is a perfect place to study. Next, we are here at the Art and Sports Building. On the first floor, there is a small museum about the development of China’s aerospace (中国航空航天) technology. Upstairs, we have music rooms and art studios. We can paint, sing, and play the piano. We have a lot of fun here! Finally, let’s see our huge playground! Students often run, play sports, and do morning exercises here. It’s always full of laughter (笑声). Our school is a big family for us. I hope you can enjoy your visit! 1. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to? It refers to . 2. Where can students know the development of China’s aerospace technology? They can go to of the Art and Sports Building. 3. Why does the writer say the playground is always “full of laughter”? Because students often run, play sports and there. 4. What is the school like in the little guide’s eyes? He thinks it is like . 5. Who do you think Li Ming probably speaks to? He probably speaks to . 【答案】1. the library 2. the first floor 3. do morning exercises 4. a big family 5. visitors 【解析】【导语】 本文是李明在学校开放日作为向导向来访者介绍学校图书馆、艺术体育楼和操场的欢迎辞。 (1)题解析： 根据前句“ First, this is our library...We often come here to read, borrow books...I think it is a perfect place to study.”可知，“it”指代图书馆。故填the library。 (2)题解析： 根据“On the first floor, there is a small museum about the development of China’s aerospace technology”可知，在一楼可了解中国航空航天技术的发展。故填the first floor。 (3)题解析： 根据“Students often run, play sports, and do morning exercises here. It’s always full of laughter.”可知，学生常在操场跑步、运动和做早操，充满欢笑。故填do morning exercises。 (4)题解析： 根据“Our school is a big family for us”可知，在小向导眼中学校像个大家庭。故填a big family。 (5)题解析： 根据开头问候语“Good afternoon, everyone. Welcome to...”和“I hope you can enjoy your visit!”，可知听众是访客，visitors“访客”。故填visitors。 （三） （25-26七上·陕西榆林-11月·期中）Louis and Lucas are two rabbits. They are good friends. There is a photo of them in Louis’s room. The rabbit in a blue T-shirt is Louis. Next to him is Lucas. Lucas is in a brown T-shirt and a green hat. The two are always together at school. When Lucas is not happy, Louis can always find the right words to say to his friend. And Lucas does the same when Louis has a problem. In the morning, Lucas plays basketball in the school playground. Louis is there, too. He eats some carrots. They are his favourites. Then Big Rabbit Frank comes to Louis and says, “Hey, you! Give me your carrots!” Louis is afraid, and he can’t say a word. Lucas sees this. He goes to Frank and says, “Hey, Frank! If you want to eat Louis’s carrots, you need to say ‘ ◆ ’.” Louis sees Lucas and he becomes brave. He says loudly (大声地), “Yes!” “I’m sorry,” Frank says to Louis. “Please give me one of your carrots.” 1. What colour is Louis’s T-shirt? It is . 2. How can Louis help Lucas when Lucas is not happy? Louis can always when Lucas is not happy. 3. What does the underlined word “They” refer to (指代)? It refers to “ ”. 4. What word can you put in the “ ◆ ”? I can put “ ” there. 5. Which word means “勇敢的” in the story? It’s “ ”. 【答案】1. blue 2. find the right words to say to his friend 3. Louis and Lucas 4. please 5. brave 【解析】【导语】 本文讲述了兔子Louis和Lucas这对好朋友在学校形影不离、互相支持，还在一次面对大兔子Frank索要胡萝卜时，Lucas帮助Louis变得勇敢的故事。 (1)题解析： 根据“The rabbit in a blue T-shirt is Louis.”可知，Louis的T恤是蓝色的，blue“蓝色的”。故填blue。 (2)题解析： 根据“When Lucas is not happy, Louis can always find the right words to say to his friend.”可知，当Lucas不开心时，Louis总能找到合适的话对朋友说。故填find the right words to say to his friend。 (3)题解析： 根据“Louis and Lucas are two rabbits. They are good friends.”可知，They指的是Louis和Lucas。故填Louis and Lucas。 (4)题解析： 根据后文Frank道歉并请求“Please give me one of your carrots.”可推测，此处应填please，即“如果你想吃Louis的胡萝卜，你需要说‘请’ ”。故填please。 (5)题解析： 根据“Louis sees Lucas and he becomes brave. He says loudly (大声地), ‘Yes!’ ”以及上文面对大兔子 Frank索要胡萝卜时，Lucas帮助Louis变得勇敢，可推知brave表示“勇敢的”。故填brave。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $函学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 专题08任务型阅读 基础必练 (一) 【答案】l.AnnaGreen2.in Yunnan,China3.grows vegetablesandfruit 4.a small zoo 5.interesting and special(回答合理即可) (二) 【答案】1.flowers 2.8:55 3.green grass 4.meat 5.four# (三) 【答案】1.thirty# 2.behind the classroombuilding 3.on foot 4.at5:00pm 5.swimming in the gym (四) 【答案】1.Singapore 2.nine 3.teachers 4.the US 5.plays tennis 进阶提升 (一) 【答案】l.drinking andwritingpoems 2.PoetSage 3.LiBai 4.bothlovepoems andthebeauty ofnature 3##Three (二) 【答案】1.Yes,they do.2.doesn't do well in homework 3.four 4.love 5.understand (三) 【答案】1.Saturday 2.activities 3.play sports 4.3#three 5.strart a family band 112 函学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 (四) 【答案】l.enjoy the world ofice and snow 2.from December tonext February 3.warm clothes and shoes 4. an interesting and unforgettable experience 5.I like skiing and ice skating. (五) 【答案】l.theUK2.thepeoplehere arefriendly 3.the(big)room 4.nexttothebooks 5.plays thepiano (六) 【答案】l.three 2.Taibai 3.get married 4.very bright 5.connection 拓展培优 (一) 【答案】1.3,200 2.plays basketball 3.behind the gym 4.too small 5.in the orange orchard (二) 【答案】1.the library 2.the first floor 3.do morning exercises 4.a big family 5.visitors (三) 【答案】1.blue2.find the right words to say to his friend 3.Louis and Lucas 4.please 5.brave 212