Units 1-2 第一次月考之重点单词、短语、语法、句型综合练习-2026-2027学年人教版九年级上册英语

**基本信息** 聚焦九年级上册Units 1-2核心词汇与语法，通过词性转换、短语默写、单词应用及语篇填空构建从基础到综合的知识训练体系，强化语言能力与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词性转换|30题|词形变化（名/形/副等）|从词根到派生，构建词汇网络| |短语翻译|40题|中英互译|覆盖单元核心短语，强化语境应用| |单词应用|60题（形式填空30+提示填空30）|语法填空与词汇拼写|结合语法规则，巩固词汇运用| |句子翻译|15题|中英转换|融合词汇、语法，提升表达准确性| |短文填空|2篇|语篇补全|综合运用词汇语法，培养语篇理解能力|

第一次月考之重点单词、短语、语法、句型综合练习（新教材人教版） 九年级上册(Units 1-2) 班级 姓名 学号 单元重点词性转换、短语默写 一、词性转换。 1．short (adj. 短的) → ________ (n. 短缺) 2．sand (n. 沙子) → ________ (adj. 铺满沙子的；含沙的) 3．house (n. 房子) → ________ (n. 住房；住宅) 4．attract (v. 吸引) → ________ (n. 向往的地方；吸引力) 5．digit (n.数字)→ ________ (adj.数字的) 6．dirt (n. 泥土；尘土) → ________(adj. 脏的) 7．ease (n. 容易；自在) → ________ (adj. 容易的) 8．village (n. 村庄) → ________ (n. 村民) 9．Kenya (n. 肯尼亚) → ________ (n. 肯尼亚人 adj. 肯尼亚的；肯尼亚人的) 10．benefit (v.得益于 n.优势；益处) → ________ (adj.有利的；有用的) 11．convenient (adj. 方便的) → ________ (n.方便；便利) 12．business (n.生意；商业) → ________ (n.商界人士；企业家) 13．lorry (n.卡车) → ________ (pl.) 14．manage (v. 管理；经营) → ________ (n. 经理) 15．conclude (v. 得出结论) → ________ (n. 总结) 16．lead (v. 带领；过某种生活) → ________ (过去式)→ ________ (过去分词) 17．discuss (v. 讨论) → ________ (n. 讨论) 18．great (adj. 大的, 非常的) → ________ (adv. 大大地；非常) 19．social (adj. 社会的) → ________ (adj. 社会主义的 n. 社会主义者) 20．wide (adj. 宽的) → ________ (adv. 广泛地) → ________ (v.拓宽) → ________ (n. 宽度) 21．inspire (v. 激励) → ________ (adj. 鼓舞人心的，修饰事物) 22．inspire (v.) → ________ (adj. 受鼓舞的，修饰人) 23．inspire (v.) → ________ (n. 灵感；榜样) 24．brave (adj. 勇敢的) → ________ (n. 勇气) 25．discover (v. 发现) → ________ (n. 发现；被发现的事物) 26．history (n. 历史) → ________ (n. 历史学家) 27．research (v. 研究) → ________ (n. 研究员) 28．wound (v. 使受伤) → ________ (adj. 受伤的) 29．create (v. 创造) → ________ (adj. 有创造力的) 30．admire (v. 钦佩) → ________ (n. 钦佩；赞赏) 二、短语翻译。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1．被称为；以……而闻名________ 2．简介 ________ 3．致力于，献身于________ 4．分享知识 ________ 5．围着……转________ 6．消除贫困________ 7．制作海报________ 8．商定（同意）某事或商定做某事________ 9．为人民服务________ 10．有共同点________ 11．据说 ____________ 12．战国时期 ____________ 13．事实上 ____________ 14．最重要的是；尤其是 ____________ 15．反对……；与……抗争 ____________ 16．老百姓 ____________ 17．努力带来和平 ____________ 18．避免相互攻击 ____________ 19．继续存在；继续活着 ____________ 20．携手共建人类命运共同体 ____________ 21．过去常常做某事 ____________ 22．发生（无被动） ____________ 23．带来；引起（变化） ____________ 24．对……感到满意 ____________ 25．依靠；依赖 ____________ 26．轻而易举地 ____________ 27．在线销售产品 ____________ 28．自从；从……以来 ____________ 29．在过去的几年里 ____________ 30．处理；应对 ____________ 31．人口增长 _________________________ 32．越来越多 __________________________ 33．导致 ___________________________ 34．被用来改善环境 ____________________ 35．随着时间的推移 ____________________ 36．发展中国家 _______________________ 37．采取行动 _________________________ 38．处于危险之中 ______________________ 39．发生巨大变化 ______________________ 40．对……产生影响 ___________________ 单元专项训练 一、用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 1. What will you do if new ________ (discover) change our daily life greatly? 2. Many farmers thank the government for ________ (support) their new‑tech farms. 3. Who was the great ________ (invent) that brought this useful machine to people? 4. While studying old papers, several ________ (history) found some valuable records. 5. Can the little girl teach ________ (she) useful skills like woodwork without teachers’ help? 6. Though he got ________ (wound) in the battle, he never gave up his belief. 7. Aren’t you amazed at the amazing ________ (achieve) of those female ________ (science)? 8. Under whose ________ (lead) did local people turn wasteland into rich farmland? 9. How many ________ (villager) have got help from the newly‑built high‑speed railway? 10. Without this important seed ________ (discover), millions might still face hunger. 11. Has that young ________ (chemist) finished his new experiment in the lab yet? 12. Before effective medicine appeared, the terrible disease ________ (spread) across many villages. 13. Which modern heroes do you look up to besides those national ________ (pioneer)? 14. Since you use many ________ (digit) devices daily, you should learn about online safety. 15. Isn’t it surprising that one small event shocked the ________ (whole) world and created such a ________ (miracle)? 16. How ________ (inspire) it is to read real‑life stories of great people around us! 17. Would you believe how much her ________ (kind) warmed poor kids in remote villages? 18. When did that ________ (Britain) scientist begin his research on environmental protection? 19. After class, shall we have a ________ (discuss) on how to protect local soil? 20. Which ________ (physics) won the international prize for space‑related research last year? 21. What happened when the highway ________ (cover) with thick sand in the big sandstorm? 22. How do customers like the new ________ (product) from this local factory? 23. More than thirty ________ (research) are devoting themselves to deep‑space exploration now. 24. Have you seen the photo ________ (collect) that shows the city’s great changes over 50 years? 25. Do you know he is regarded as one of the wisest ________ (think) in ancient China? 26. Long time ago, serious ________ (agriculture) shortages caused large‑scale food problems. 27. How can such an ________ (admire) teenager keep improving herself all the time? 28. If we need more water storage, should we build more ________ (man‑make) lakes in hills? 29. What does the final ________ (conclude) of this survey tell us about high‑tech development? 30. Could you tell me whether ________ (go) ahead or stay here when meeting unexpected difficulties? 二、根据汉语提示完成单词。 1. Why does the ________ (政府) encourage people to plant trees against sandstorms? 2. Can you find that narrow mountain ________ (小路) without any guide? 3. What has this famous ________ (化学家) devoted his whole life to studying? 4. When did this unbelievable ________ (奇迹) take place in that poor area? 5. Whose ________ (女儿) also shows great interest in scientific research? 6. Can we complete such hard work ________ (轻而易举地) with modern high‑tech tools? 7. How much trade does this coastal ________ (港口) bring for the whole city every year? 8. Have you ever visited the ancient ________ (洞穴) with thousands‑year‑old paintings inside? 9. How did local people fight against ________ (饥饿) during those hard years? 10. Do you remember what the ________ (首都) of this African country is? 11. Has that brave ________ (飞行员) completed that difficult cross‑sea ________ (飞行) successfully? 12. Why is rich ________ (土壤) so important for growing corn and other crops? 13. What qualities should a good ________ (士兵) have besides courage? 14. What ________ (智慧) can we learn from those inspiring historical characters? 15. Will that heavy ________ (卡车) carry grain from farmland to food factories tonight? 16. During which ________ (时期) did this old culture reach its highest development? 17. How does that ________ (宽阔的) motorway influence transportation between provinces? 18. Where was that old stone ________ (银行) built one hundred years ago? 19. What measures should we take to stop dangerous ________ (疾病) from spreading? 20. What skills must a skilled ________ (木匠) master to do good ________ (木工手艺)? 21. What new projects will the ________ (国家) carry out to improve people’s living conditions? 22. Have you learnt any facts about the great ________ (金字塔) in Egypt in history class? 23. How do local people solve the water ________ (短缺) in this dry mountain area? 24. What kinds of wildlife live inside this large ________ (森林)? 25. When will human beings continue the further ________ (探索) of outer space? 26. Why did that powerful old ________ (王国) disappear hundreds of years ago? 27. Do you prefer those ________ (电子的) music players for your daily leisure time? 28. How will the new railway strengthen the ________ (联系) between the two big cities? 29. How often are the ________ (奥林匹克) Games held all over the world? 30. How can ordinary people’s dreams ________ (实现) through constant hard work? 三、句子翻译。 1．起初，我们靠手工完成。后来，我们有了机器来协助。 ________ the ________, we worked ________ ________. Later, we had machines to help. 2．以前这里沙尘暴总是不断。 There ________ ________ ________ sandstorms here ________ the time. 3．肯尼亚人已从这条新铁路中受益颇多，而且居住在那里的人已经富裕起来。 Kenyans ________ ________ a lot from the new railway, and the people who live there have ________ ________. 4．你们看到城外的玉米田地了吗？那里曾经是沙地。 Have you seen the ________ ________ outside of the town yet? There ________ ________ ________ sandy land. 5．在我儿童时期，公交车在崎岖的山路上花费接近一个小时到达学校。 ________ I was a child, the bus ________ nearly an hour over the ________ mountain roads to ________ school. 6．在过去的几年里，你的家乡还有什么别的变化吗？ ________ there ________ any other changes in your hometown over the ________ ________ years? 7．这些变化已经大大地改善了我们的生活。我们正在建设一个社会主义新农村。 These changes ________ ________ ________ our lives. We’re building a new ________ ________. 8．1901年完成的这条旧铁路连接着这两座城市。 The old railway ________ ________ 1901 ________ ________ the two cities. 9．现在，土地被绿色的树林覆盖，水质干净又新鲜。 Now, the land ________ ________ ________ green trees and the water is clean and fresh. 10．我敬佩我的父亲，他非常明智，一直支持并鼓励我努力学习成为一名工程师。 I ________ ________ ________ my father, who is very wise and always ________ and encourages me to work hard to become an engineer. 11．迈克尔·法拉第尽管没有接受过正规教育，却在物理和化学领域做了科学研究，真是太令人惊讶了。 It’s amazing that Michael Faraday ________ ________ ________ in physics and chemistry even though he didn’t receive a ________ ________. 12．后来，她努力工作为她自己的飞行课支付了费用。 Later, she worked hard ________ ________ ________ her ________ ________ lessons. 13．许多人仰慕埃尔哈特，认为她是一个鼓舞人心的人，这是因为她勤奋努力的品格以及她将梦想变为现实的能力。 Many people ________ ________ ________ Earhart and find her an ________ person because of her hard-working character and her ability to make her dream ________ ________. 14．对于他来说勇敢地面对寒冷的天气和高海拔是很困难的，但是他总是继续他的工作。 It was very difficult ________ ________ ________ ________ the cold weather and great heights, but he always ________ ________ his work. 15．我最钦佩袁隆平，他太伟大了，开发了一种新式水稻，帮助减少饥饿。 I ________ Yuan Longping most. It was great of him ________ ________ a new kind of rice and help ________ ________. 四、短文填空。 根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇意思完整。 What is a teacher? A teacher is someone who teaches. They say things and you remember them. But I didn’t understand the true meaning of the teacher     1     I met my music teacher. When I first arrived at my music class at school, I had almost no knowledge of how to play     2     violin. I couldn’t get the basic notes right. It was an impossible dream for me to perform in front of the public. However, my music teacher, Mr Smith,     3     (inspire) me to stick to my dream. He helped me to find the right violin books and he always spent time teaching me. When I wasn’t able     4     (remember) notes, he told me a trick: FACE. F means “fa”; A means “la”; C means “do”; E means “mi”. In this way, I could remember the notes much more     5     (quick). He also tried to make his music class fun. We always played games. They could help develop our sense of music. We talked about the background of pieces of music from all over the world and learned about the     6     (develop) of music in China. Sometimes when we were too tired to practise, Mr Smith talked about relaxing things instead of only     7     (teach) music knowledge. Thanks to Mr Smith, I truly fell in love     8     the violin. After six     9     (month) practice, I was able to perform the violin smoothly in front of the public. I am     10     (pride) of it. I am grateful to Mr Smith, because he helped me make my dream come true. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。 Ten years ago, few people believed that life in a small Chinese village could be so modern. But today, that village in western Zhejiang has changed     1     (大大地). A new     2     (铁路) line now takes visitors from Hangzhou in just one hour, and every village road meets a modern     3     (公路). The old houses have been turned into comfortable     4     (住房) for the young people who have returned. On the farm,     5     (温室) stay warm all year, so vegetables can grow even in winter. A     6     (高科技的) room full of screens watches over the soil, and it tells farmers exactly when to water the plants. Farmers sell green     7     (产品) online, and     8     (电子支付) makes shopping easy for every visitor. With tea gardens and bamboo forests around, the little village has become a popular tourist     9     (向往的地方), bringing people hope and money. $ 第一次月考之重点单词、短语、语法、句型综合练习 九年级上册(Units 1‑2) 参考答案与解析 词性转换（30小题） 1. shortage 解析：short形容词“短的；短缺的”；shortage名词，短缺。food shortage 粮食短缺。 2. sandy 解析：sand名词沙子；sandy形容词，铺满沙子的，含沙的。sandy land沙地。 3. housing 解析：house房屋；housing名词，住房、住宅。 4. attraction 解析：attract动词吸引；attraction n.向往的地方；吸引力。tourist attraction旅游景点。 5. digital 解析：digit n.数字；digital adj.数字的，数码的。digital devices数码设备。 6. dirty 解析：dirt泥土、尘土；dirty形容词，脏的。 7. easy 解析：ease名词容易；easy形容词容易的。短语：with ease轻而易举地。 8. villager 解析：village村庄；villager n.村民。复数villagers。 9. Kenyan 解析：Kenya肯尼亚；Kenyan n.肯尼亚人；adj.肯尼亚的。复数Kenyans。 10. beneficial 解析：benefit v./n.得益；益处；beneficial adj.有利的，有用的。be beneficial to 对……有益。 11. convenience 解析：convenient adj.方便的；convenience n.方便，便利。 12. businessman 解析：business商业、生意；businessman n.商界人士，企业家。复数businessmen。 13. lorries 解析：lorry卡车，以辅音字母+y结尾，变y为i+es，复数lorries。 14. manager 解析：manage管理，经营；manager n.经理。 15. conclusion 解析：conclude v.得出结论；conclusion n.总结，结论。draw a conclusion得出结论。 16. led；led 解析：lead v.带领；过……生活；过去式led；过去分词led。 17. discussion 解析：discuss v.讨论；discussion n.讨论。have a discussion进行讨论。 18. greatly 解析：great adj.巨大的；greatly adv.大大地，非常。 19. socialist 解析：social社会的；socialist adj.社会主义的 n.社会主义者。 20. widely；widen；width 解析：wide adj.宽的；widely adv.广泛地；widen v.拓宽；width n.宽度。 21. inspiring 解析：inspire激励；inspiring形容词（事物）鼓舞人心的。 22. inspired 解析：inspired形容词（人）受到鼓舞的。 23. inspiration 解析：inspiration n.灵感；榜样。 24. bravery 解析：brave adj.勇敢的；bravery n.勇气。 25. discovery 解析：discover v.发现；discovery n.发现。复数discoveries。 26. historian 解析：history历史；historian n.历史学家。 27. researcher 解析：research研究；researcher n.研究员。 28. wounded 解析：wound v.使受伤；wounded adj.受伤的。get wounded受伤。 29. creative 解析：create创造；creative adj.有创造力的。 30. admiration 解析：admire v.钦佩；admiration n.钦佩，赞赏。 短语翻译（40小题） 1. be known as / be famous as 被称为；以……而闻名 2. brief introduction 简介 3. devote … to / devote oneself to 致力于，献身于（to是介词） 4. share knowledge 分享知识 5. go/move around 围着……转 6. end poverty 消除贫困 7. make a poster / make posters 制作海报 8. agree on sth. 商定/同意某事 9. serve the people 为人民服务 10. have … in common 有共同点 11. It is said that … 据说 12. the Warring States period 战国时期 13. in fact / as a matter of fact 事实上 14. above all 最重要的是；尤其是 15. fight against 反对……；与……抗争 16. common people 老百姓 17. work hard to bring peace 努力带来和平 18. avoid attacking each other 避免相互攻击 19. live on 继续存在；继续活着 20. build a community with a shared future for mankind hand in hand 携手共建人类命运共同体 21. used to do sth. 过去常常做某事 22. take place 发生（无被动语态） 23. bring about 带来；引起（变化） 24. be satisfied with 对……感到满意 25. depend on / rely on 依靠；依赖 26. with ease 轻而易举地 27. sell products online 在线销售产品 28. ever since 自从；从……以来 29. in/during the past few years 在过去的几年里（现在完成时标志） 30. deal with / do with 处理；应对 31. population growth 人口增长 32. more and more 越来越多 33. lead to / result in 导致 34. be used to improve the environment 被用来改善环境 35. over time / as time goes by 随着时间的推移 36. developing countries 发展中国家 37. take action 采取行动 38. be in danger 处于危险之中 39. change greatly / change a lot 发生巨大变化 40. make a difference to / have an influence/effect on 对……产生影响 单元专项训练 一、用括号内单词的正确形式填空（30分） 1. discoveries 解析：new修饰名词；谓语change原形，主语用复数discoveries。 句意：如果新发现极大改变我们日常生活，你会做些什么？ 2. supporting 解析：thank sb. for doing sth. for是介词，后接动名词。 3. inventor 解析：who指代人，inventor发明家。 4. historians 解析：several后面接可数名词复数，historian历史学家。 5. herself 解析：teach oneself 自学，反身代词herself。 6. wounded 解析：get wounded 受伤；wounded形容词受伤的。 7. achievements；scientists 解析：amazing后接名词achievement，用复数；those后接复数scientists。 8. leadership 解析：under one’s leadership 在某人的领导下，固定短语。 9. villagers 解析：how many +可数名词复数。 10. discovery 解析：this后接单数名词discovery 发现。 11. chemist 解析：chemist化学家，单数名词。现在完成时一般疑问句。 12. spread 解析：appeared为过去式，一般过去时；spread过去式不变spread。 13. pioneers 解析：those后接名词复数pioneers先驱。 14. digital 解析：形容词digital修饰devices；digital devices数码设备。 15. whole；miracle 解析：the whole world全世界；such a miracle这样一个奇迹。反义疑问句。 16. inspiring 解析：How +adj.+it is to do；inspiring令人鼓舞的，修饰事物。 17. kindness 解析：物主代词her后面接名词kindness善良。 18. British 解析：形容词British英国的，修饰scientist。 19. discussion 解析：have a discussion 进行讨论。 20. physicist 解析：physicist物理学家；which指人，单数。 21. was covered 解析：be covered with被……覆盖；last‑week语境一般过去时；highway单数，was covered。 22. products 解析：泛指各类产品，product用复数products。 23. researchers 解析：thirty后接复数；researcher研究员。 24. collection 解析：photo collection照片收藏品；collect动词→collection名词。 25. thinkers 解析：one of +the+形容词最高级+名词复数；thinker思想家。 26. agricultural 解析：形容词agricultural农业的修饰shortage。 27. admirable 解析：形容词admirable令人钦佩的修饰teenager。 28. man‑made 解析：复合形容词man‑made人造的，修饰lakes。 29. conclusion 解析：final形容词修饰名词conclusion结论。 30. to go 解析：whether to do 疑问词+不定式结构。 二、根据汉语提示完成单词（30分） 1. government 政府 2. track 小路 3. chemist 化学家 4. miracle 奇迹 5. daughter 女儿 6. with ease 轻而易举地 7. port 港口 8. cave 洞穴 9. hunger 饥饿 10. capital 首都 11. pilot；flight 飞行员；飞行 12. soil 土壤 13. soldier 士兵 14. wisdom 智慧 15. lorry/truck 卡车 16. period 时期 17. wide 宽阔的 18. bank 银行 19. disease 疾病 20. woodworker；woodwork 木匠；木工手艺 21. nation 国家 22. pyramids 金字塔（常用复数） 23. shortage 短缺 24. forest 森林 25. exploration 探索 26. kingdom 王国 27. digital 电子的 28. link 联系 29. Olympic 奥林匹克 30. come true 实现 三、句子翻译（15小题，每空按横线给分） 1. At; beginning; by hand 解析：at the beginning起初；by hand手工。 句意：起初，我们靠手工完成。后来，我们有了机器来协助。 2. used to be；all 解析：used to be过去常常是；all the time一直，总是。 句意：以前这里沙尘暴总是不断。 3. have benefited；become rich 解析：benefit from从……获益；现在完成时have benefited；become rich变富裕。 句意：肯尼亚人已从这条新铁路中受益颇多，而且居住在那里的人已经富裕起来。 4. corn fields；used to be 解析：corn fields玉米地；used to be曾经是。 句意：你们看到城外的玉米田地了吗？那里曾经是沙地。 5. When；took；rough；reach 解析：when引导时间状语；It takes sb.时间…，过去式took；rough mountain roads崎岖山路；reach school到达学校。 句意：在我儿童时期，公交车在崎岖的山路上花费接近一个小时到达学校。 6. Have；been；past few 解析：over the past few years在过去几年（现在完成时）；there be句型现在完成时have there been。 句意：在过去的几年里，你的家乡还有什么别的变化吗？ 7. have greatly improved；socialist new countryside 解析：现在完成时have greatly improved大大改善；socialist new countryside社会主义新农村。 句意：这些变化已经大大地改善了我们的生活。我们正在建设一个社会主义新农村。 8. completed in；connects / connected 解析：completed in 1901过去分词作后置定语；connect连接，可用一般现在时connects或过去式connected。 句意：1901年完成的这条旧铁路连接着这两座城市。 9. is covered with 解析：be covered with 被……覆盖。 句意：现在，土地被绿色的树林覆盖，水质干净又新鲜。 10. look up to；supports 解析：look up to 敬佩、仰慕；and并列谓语，supports三单。 句意：我敬佩我的父亲，他非常明智，一直支持并鼓励我努力学习成为一名工程师。 11. did scientific research；formal education 解析：do scientific research做科学研究；主句一般过去时did；formal education正规教育。 句意：迈克尔·法拉第尽管没有接受过正规教育，却在物理和化学领域做了科学研究，真是太令人惊讶了。 12. to pay for；own flying 解析：不定式表目的to pay for支付；one’s own flying lessons自己的飞行课。 句意：后来，她努力工作为她自己的飞行课支付了费用。 13. look up to；inspiring；come true 解析：look up to仰慕；inspiring鼓舞人心的；make dream come true使梦想实现。 句意：许多人仰慕埃尔哈特，认为她是一个鼓舞人心的人，这是因为她勤奋努力的品格以及她将梦想变为现实的能力。 14. for him to face；carried on 解析：It is +adj.+for sb. to do；carry on继续；过去式carried on。 句意：对于他来说勇敢地面对寒冷的天气和高海拔是很困难的，但是他总是继续他的工作。 15. admire；to develop；reduce hunger 解析：admire钦佩；It is great of sb. to do；develop开发；reduce hunger减少饥饿。 句意：我最钦佩袁隆平，他太伟大了，开发了一种新式水稻，帮助减少饥饿。 四、短文填空 第一篇（词形填空） 1. until 解析：not … until 直到……才。句意：直到遇见我的音乐老师，我才明白老师真正的含义。 2. the 解析：play the violin 拉小提琴，乐器前面必须加定冠词the。 3. inspired 解析：整个故事是过去发生，一般过去时inspired。 4. to remember 解析：be able to do sth. 能够做某事。 5. quickly 解析：副词修饰动词remember；quick的副词quickly。 6. development 解析：the +名词；develop动词，development名词发展。 7. teaching 解析：instead of介词短语，后面接动名词teaching。 8. with 解析：fall in love with 爱上……固定搭配。 9. months’ 解析：six months’ practice 六个月的练习，名词复数所有格。 10. proud 解析：be proud of 为……感到自豪；pride名词→proud形容词。 第一篇答案： 1.until 2.the 3.inspired 4.to remember 5.quickly 6.development 7.teaching 8.with 9.months’ 10.proud 第二篇（汉语提示写单词） 1. greatly 大大地（副词修饰动词changed） 2. railway 铁路 3. highway 公路 4. housing 住房 5. greenhouses 温室，用复数表泛指 6. high‑tech 高科技的 7. products 产品，复数 8. e‑payment 电子支付 9. attraction 向往的地方、景点 第二篇答案： 1.greatly 2.railway 3.highway 4.housing 5.greenhouses 6.high‑tech 7.products 8.e‑payment 9.attraction 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $