2027年高三英语总复习题组快练十

**基本信息** 聚焦跨学科话题与传统文化，通过多样化题型系统考查语言能力与思维品质，强化一轮复习知识整合。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读理解|2篇（8题）|细节理解、词义猜测、推理判断|跨学科话题（医疗/心理学）的信息获取与加工| |七选五|1篇（5题）|篇章结构与逻辑衔接|语篇连贯中的衔接手段运用| |语法填空|1篇（10空）|语法知识综合应用|传统礼仪文化背景下的语法规则迁移|

2027年高三英语总复习题组层级快练(十) Ⅰ.阅读理解 Sending an emoji(表情符号) to your doctor probably isn’t something most patients think about when they’re feeling sick. However, researchers say these symbols can actually help improve communication between patients and medical staff. Senior author Shuhan He, MD, from Massachusetts General Hospital believes the use of emojis is a great opportunity to take communication to another level. “Emojis could be particularly important in treating children with still－developing language skills, people with disabilities that affect their ability to communicate, and the many patients who speak a different language，” Dr He says. Researchers say that although there are around 3，500 emojis in all, there are only about 45 which have a connection to medicine. The first ones appeared in 2015, with a needle and pill. In 2017, Apple added new emojis to represent people with disabilities. Two years later, a stethoscope(听诊器), bones, teeth, and microbe emojis popped into computers and smartphones everywhere. Dr He helped to create anatomical(解剖学的) heart and lung emojis which were introduced in 2020. He is now working to create even more medical－related emojis. The study authors add that, in a medical emergency, time is particularly critical. Using an emoji could help doctors know what’s wrong in a jiffy. The growth of telemedicine is providing a golden opportunity for emojis to find a purpose in the health care industry. Dr He believes communication through emojis can help patients express things like the intensity of pain or even mood changes when words fail them. “It’s clear that emojis have become part of the global, mainstream conversation, and that medical societies need to take them seriously，” Dr He concludes. “They should now reach agreement on the medical accuracy of these emojis, and then work to get them approved through the global standard－setting body.” 1. Who may find it most convenient to use emojis to communicate with doctors? A. Creative teenage children. B. Unsociable disabled people. C. Those addicted to technology. D. Those with language barriers. 2. What do we know about medical－related emojis according to Paragraph 3? A. The teeth emoji appeared in 2019. B. The first ones were created by Dr He. C. They were specially designed for smartphones. D. Anatomical－related ones have yet to be introduced. 3. Which word best explains “in a jiffy” underlined in Paragraph 4? A. Quickly.　　　 B. Randomly. C. Indirectly. D. Personally. 4. What does Dr He suggest medical societies do now? A. Promote telemedicine globally. B. Encourage patients to use emojis. C. Establish uniform standards for the use of emojis. D. Approve the use of emojis in the health care industry. , a psychological scientist at Georgia State University (GSU), and her team wanted to understand how language affects the way people think. She says we can see that when people speak and communicate ideas with gestures. GSU defines gestures as wordless signals, including body language, posture(姿势), eye contact, and facial expressions. believes these body movements could help us understand how kids form and express ideas. She and her team conducted a study where 100 children described actions with words and hand movements. Then, they described the same actions without speaking, using only their hands. The latter is also known as silent gestures. Half the children were native English speakers, and the other 50 spoke Turkish. The researchers say English and Turkish are great for comparison because they differ in how speakers describe events. “If you’re speaking Turkish, if you want to describe someone running into a house, you have to fragment it up. You say, ‘he’s running, and then he enters the house，’” explains . “But if it’s in English, they’ll just say ‘he ran into the house’， all in one simpler sentence. As such, it is easier to express both running (manner of motion) and entering (path of motion) together in a single expression in English than in Turkish.” They found that when children spoke and gestured simultaneously(同时), their gestures followed the rules of their language. However, their gestures were remarkably similar when they didn’t have to speak. The language－specific differences in gestures had seemingly disappeared. and her team also found similarly in earlier work with adults: blind English and Turkish speakers organized their gestures the same way as sighted speakers did when they were kept from speaking. The researchers suggest their findings indicate the possibility that we all share some non－verbal(非言语的) communication system that gets overridden or changed once we start learning language. Of course, this research involved researchers interpreting abstract gestures from a few hundred young children, pre－teens, and adults—hardly enough data to support such a big claim, but certainly an interesting idea to explore. 5. What does the underlined part “fragment it up” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Shout it out. B. Break it down. C. Plan it out. D. Put it down. 6. What did the researchers find about silent gestures? A. They were uninfluenced by language. B. They relied heavily on facial expressions. C. They differed greatly from person to person. D. They were more expressive than spoken language. 7. What is the main limitation of the study? A. It only focused on children. B. The database was too dated. C. The sample size was too small. D. It only investigated two languages. 8. Which of the following is the best title for the text? A. Our Native Tongue Hardly Affects Our Thoughts B. Gestures Vary Greatly Across Different Languages C. Blind People Use Different Gestures from Sighted People D. Humans May Have a Universal Non－Verbal Communication System Ⅱ.七选五 How to Read Candidates’ Body Language in an Interview Body language matters, especially in interviews. __1__ Our posture, gestures, movements or facial expressions can shape our reputations. Learning to read body language is about understanding candidates’ motives. Reading body language during interviews can provide valuable insights into a candidate’s personality.__2__ Here are some common interview body language signals that you can learn to read. Observe extreme behaviour. A candidate’s harmless action doesn’t mean they won’t fit in well at your company. But be careful about extreme behaviours, like a person constantly checking their phone. __3__ You can read people’s body language by observing changes in their movements or posture. Imagine, for example, that a candidate suddenly starts tapping their foot. Maybe they feel the interview is taking too long. Or perhaps they’re facing an uncomfortable question. Connect the dots.__4__ For example, people may cross their arms when they’re cold. But, when you see a candidate crossing their arms, crossing their legs and balling their fists at the same time, prepare yourself for an aggressive(咄咄逼人的) answer. Candidate experience greatly depends on an interviewer’s body language. Positive body language can make candidates relax and open up. Negative body language can spark(引发) defensive and reserved reactions. __5__ A. Spot the difference. B. Ask detailed questions. C. It’s not what you say, it’s how you say it. D. They don’t necessarily act the same way all the time. E. However, understanding body language isn’t an exact science. F. You can’t always tell what a specific gesture means on its own. G. Be aware of mistakes to preserve a positive candidate experience. Ⅲ.语法填空 For centuries, China has been known as the “Liyi Zhibang”. There were various formal etiquette(礼节) customs in ancient China, and one of the traditional greeting customs __1__(be) the fist－and－palm salute(拱手礼)． Dating back over 3，000 years to the Western Zhou Dynasty(1046－771 BC), the fist－and－palm salute appeared as __2__ defensive gesture. In ancient China, when __3__(encounter) strangers, people would prepare for potential conflict, with hands always ready for holding weapons if needed. Holding their hands together with fingers pointing towards __4__(them) was seen as a gesture signaling friendliness. Later it became a common way for people to greet each other and express __5__(thankful)． Chinese people show respect for others through distance，__6__ is different from Western preferences for physical closeness. Although handshaking __7__(introduce) to China around 100 years ago and has become common today, the fist－and－palm salute is frequently employed during traditional __8__(occasion) like the Chinese New Year, weddings and funerals. Beyond its role as a traditional greeting, the fist－and－palm salute carries cultural significance and demonstrates a __9__(thought) respect for tradition. This gesture bridges the gap __10__ modern communication and ancient etiquette, preserving a connection to China’s rich cultural heritage. 1. ________　2. ________　3. ________　4. ________　5. ________ 6. ________　7. ________　8. ________　9. ________　10. ________ 5 / 6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2027年高三英语总复习题组层级快练(十) Ⅰ.阅读理解 　　【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。研究表明，使用表情符号可促进医患交流。 1. 答案　D 解析　细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Emojis could be particularly important in treating children with still－developing language skills，people with disabilities that affect their ability to communicate, and the many patients who speak a different language”可知，运用表情符号有助于医生与那些语言技能仍在发展中的儿童、有语言沟通障碍的残疾人以及说不同语言的患者进行交流。 2. 答案　A 解析　细节理解题。根据第三段中的“In 2017, Apple added new emojis to represent people with disabilities. Two years later, a stethoscope, bones, teeth, and microbe emojis popped into computers and smartphones everywhere”可知，2017年，苹果公司增加了代表残疾人的表情符号。两年后，听诊器、骨骼、牙齿和微生物表情符号出现在电脑和智能手机中。 3. 答案　A 解析　词义猜测题。根据画线部分前面的“in a medical emergency, time is particularly critical”可知，在医疗紧急情况下，时间尤为关键，使用表情能够帮助医生快速了解出了什么问题，故in a jiffy意为“快速地”。 4. 答案　C 解析　细节理解题。根据最后一段内容可知，表情符号已经成为全球主流对话的一部分，医学界需要认真对待它们。医学界现在应该就表情符号所传达的医学问题达成一致意见，然后努力使其获得全球标准制定机构的批准。也就是说，医学界现在应该就如何使用表情符号制定统一标准。 　　【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。研究表明，在边说话边做手势时，我们的手势会遵循母语的系统，但在做无声手势时，不同语言使用者遵循的模式是一样的。 5. 答案　B 解析　词义猜测题。根据画线部分下文中的“he’s running, and then he enters the house”可知，土耳其语在表达“他跑着进屋”时，需要拆成两句。fragment it up在此处意为“拆分”，与break it down同义。 6. 答案　A 解析　推理判断题。根据第四段中的“However, their gestures were remarkably similar when they didn’t have to speak. The language－specific differences in gestures had seemingly disappeared”可知，当孩子们不用说话，只用手势表达动作时，他们的手势会变得非常相似，与语言相关的差异似乎消失了，这表明无声手势不受语言的影响。 7. 答案　C 解析　细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Of course, this research involved researchers interpreting abstract gestures from a few hundred young children, pre－teens, and adults—hardly enough data to support such a big claim”可知，在这项研究中，研究人员仅仅分析了来自几百个儿童、青少年和成人的手势，这些数据量对于支持如此重大的发现来说并不充足。因此，样本量不足是这项研究的主要缺陷。 8. 答案　D 解析　标题归纳题。文章围绕研究人员发现一种潜在的人类共有的非语言交流系统展开。文章通过比较说英语和土耳其语的孩子所用的无声手势以及盲人和视力正常的人所用的无声手势来暗示这种交流系统的存在。因此，D项准确概括了文章的中心思想，适合作标题。 Ⅱ.七选五 　　【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。肢体语言很重要，尤其是在面试中。我们的姿势、手势、动作或面部表情会影响我们的声誉。本文从不同方面就如何在面试时读懂对方的肢体语言给我们一些指导。 1. 答案　C 解析　根据上文“Body language matters, especially in interviews.”可知，选项承接上文，继续说明肢体语言的重要性。故C项“重要的不是你说什么，而是你怎么说”切题。how you say it呼应Body language matters。 2. 答案　E 解析　根据上文“Reading body language during interviews can provide valuable insights into a candidate’s personality.” 以及下文“Here are some common interview body language signals that you can learn to read.” 可知，上文谈到在面试中读懂肢体语言可以对候选人的个性提供有价值的见解，也就是说在面试中读懂肢体语言的益处。然后接下来谈到“以下是一些你可以学会读懂的常见的面试肢体语言信号。”故可知E项“然而，理解肢体语言并不是一门精确的科学”切题，说明它是可以学会读懂的。 3. 答案　A 解析　根据下文“You can read people’s body language by observing changes in their movements or posture.” 可知，本段主要在说要发现不同点。故A项“发现不同点”切题，为本段的小标题。 4. 答案　F 解析　根据下文“For example, people may cross their arms when they’re cold. But, when you see a candidate crossing their arms, crossing their legs and balling their fists at the same time, prepare yourself for an aggressive answer.”可知，一个具体的动作可能表达不同的意思，所以你不能总是分辨出一个特定的手势本身的意思。故F项“你不能总是分辨出一个特定的手势本身的意思”切题，承接下文。 5. 答案　G 解析　根据上文“Positive body language can make candidates relax and open up. Negative body language can spark defensive and reserved reactions.” 可知，设空处总结上文，说明怎么成为合格的候选人。故G项“要注意错误，以保持积极的候选人体验”切题。 Ⅲ.语法填空 　　【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国传统礼仪拱手礼的发展史以及在古今文化交流中的重要意义，并体现了中外礼仪文化的差异。 1. 答案　was 解析　考查动词的时态和主谓一致。所填词在句中作谓语，“one of the＋可数名词复数”作主语时，谓语动词用单数，且根据上文语境可知，此处表示在中国古代，应用一般过去时，故填was。 2. 答案　a 解析　考查冠词。根据语境可知，此处表示“一种防御姿势”，且defensive以辅音音素开头，故填不定冠词a。 3. 答案　encountering 解析　考查非谓语动词。所填词作状语，与逻辑主语people之间是主动关系，故用动词－ing形式。 4. 答案　themselves 解析　考查代词。根据语境可知，此处表示“指向自己”，故填them的反身代词themselves。 5. 答案　thankfulness 解析　考查名词。所填词作express的宾语，故用thankful的名词形式。 6. 答案　which 解析　考查定语从句。所填词引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是前面整个主句，且从句中缺主语，故用which引导从句。 7. 答案　was introduced 解析　考查动词的时态和语态。所填词在句中作谓语，与主语handshaking之间是动宾关系，再结合时间状语around 100 years ago可知，此处用一般过去时的被动语态。 8. 答案　occasions 解析　考查名词。所填词作介词during的宾语，且根据“like the Chinese New Year, weddings and funerals”可知，此处用occasion的复数形式occasions。 9. 答案　thoughtful 解析　考查形容词。所填词修饰名词respect，故填thought的形容词形式thoughtful。 10. 答案　between 解析　考查介词。根据语境可知，此处表示“弥合了现代交际与古代礼仪之间的鸿沟”，故填介词between。 5 / 5 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $