专题04 阅读理解（应用文）（期中真题汇编，吉林专用）八年级英语上学期

**基本信息** 初中英语应用文阅读理解专题汇编，精选吉林多地期中试题，覆盖人与社会（通讯、旅游）、人与自我（日常、家庭）等主题，情境真实，注重语言运用与文化意识。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读理解选择题|每篇5题，多主题覆盖|细节理解（如活动时间、地点）、推理判断（如文章来源）、词义猜测（如“athletic”）|情境贴近生活（植树活动、旅游广告），融合文化元素（不同国家生日习俗），图表与文字结合（日程表、家庭 chores表），适配期中检测需求|

专题04 阅读理解（应用文） 主题语境01 人与社会-通讯与媒体 Passage 1 （25-26八上·吉林四平·期中） Join us in planting trees! Trees are of great importance to people and animals. So come to plant trees and build a better city with us. We need you We need your help to plant 200 trees. Time: this Saturday, 9 a.m. to 4 p.m. Meeting place: in the park You can *get a green T-shirt *learn more about trees *name the tree(s) that you plant *make new friends Notice *You come without any tools. *It will be a sunny day, so remember to wear a cap. *There will be free food and water for you. *Take a photo together after the activity. For more information Call Mr Lee at 669-3582. 根据表格内容，选择正确答案。 1.What does the activity want people to do? A. Plant trees. B. Build a city. C. Get a green T-shirt. D. Name the trees. 2.If you want to join in planting trees, you can go to the ________. A. school B. park C. farm D. zoo 3.Linda wants to take part in the activity. She needs to bring ________. A. B. C. D. 4.How can people know more about the activity? A. Call Mr Lee. B. Go to the park. C. Visit Mr Lee. D. Visit a website. 5.In which part of the newspaper can we read the text? A. Food. B. History. C. Music. D. Nature. Passage 2 （25-26八上·吉林蛟河·期中）It’s a good place to visit. Come and have fun! Jilin Province lies in the northeast of China. “Red Trip” in Tonghua Tonghua is a good choice to have a “red trip”. It is a place full of “red stories”. The well-known national hero Yang Jingyu once fought here. Come and experience the “red spirit”here! Mount Changbai Mount Changbai is a famous mountain at home and abroad. There is a mysterious (神秘的) lake—Tianchi, a national park and some beautiful waterfalls. Come and enjoy the beauty of nature! Jilin Rime (雾凇) The rime dresses up the winter of Jilin City. Tourists walk along the Songhua River to enjoy the fantastic rime. Come and leave your footprints on the wonderland! Yanbian Food Yanbian is famous for the local food. Tourists can find the special food like cold noodles and rice cakes here. For foodies (美食家), Yanbian is the best place to visit. Come and just have a taste! 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 1.We can learn about the ________ in Tonghua. A. special food B. “red spirit” C. fantastic rime D. beautiful waterfalls 2.There is a mysterious ________ in Mount Changbai. A. lake B. river C. park D. waterfall 3.If tourists want to enjoy the rime, they can go to Jilin City in ________. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter 4.For foodies, ________ is possibly the best place to taste the local food. A. Mount Changbai B. Jilin City C. Yanbian D. Tonghua 5.The passage above probably comes from a ________. A. medical report B. thank - you note C. travel magazine D. science report 主题语境02 人与自我-个人情况 （25-26八上·吉林长春第八十七中学·期中）Lily and Emma experienced different vacations that they had been looking forward to for a long time. They are sharing their stories during the travels with each other. Hi, Lily, I’m in Australia now! My cousin and I flew here last Friday. The flight was 12 hours long, but I didn’t feel bored—I watched two movies and read a book. On Saturday, we went to the Great Barrier Reef and swam with the fish. It was amazing! On Sunday, we visited a koala sanctuary (考拉避难所). I even got to hold a baby koala. We spent a whole morning there. But I had a small trouble in the afternoon. I lost my hat at the beach. We looked for it for 30 minutes and finally found it under a palm tree. Hope you’re having fun too! Emma Hi, Emma, I’m so glad you’re having a good time! My mom and I are in Canada. We took a bus here last Sunday. The journey was tiring, but the scenery along the way was beautiful—green forests and blue lakes everywhere. On Monday, we went hiking in the Rocky Mountains. It was a bit hard, but the view from the top was wonderful. Yesterday, it snowed heavily, so we stayed in the hotel and made cookies. The weather report says tomorrow will be sunny, so we’re going to visit a farm. Lily 根据短文和表格内容，选择最佳答案。 1.Who did Emma travel with? A. Her mom. B. Her cousin. C. Her dad. D. Her sister. 2.How did Lily get to Canada? A. By plane. B. By car. C. By bus. D. By train. 3.When did Emma visit the koala sanctuary? A. Last Friday. B. Last Saturday. C. Last Sunday morning. D. Last Monday. 4.Which of the following is TRUE? A. Emma lost her hat in the sanctuary. B. Lily went hiking on Monday. C. Emma’s flight was 8 hours long. D. Lily will visit a zoo tomorrow. 5.Emma and Lily talked about ________. A. their travel experiences B. their favorite foods C. their school projects D. their weekend plans 主题语境03 人与自我-家庭、朋友与周围的人 （25-26八上·吉林松花江中学·期中）Should friends be different or the same? We asked some people what they thought. I like to have friends who are like me. I’m quieter than most of the kids in my class, and my best friend Jack is quiet too. There are some differences, though. I’m smarter than Jack. He’s stronger than me. It’s not necessary (必要的) to be the same. I like to have friends who are different from me. My best friend Leo is taller and more outgoing than me. We both like sports, but Leo is more athletic than me. He always beats me at tennis. Also, I’m quieter than he is. I don’t really care. My best friend is Carol. Carol is very funny and more outgoing than I am. But we both like doing the same things. I don’t think differences are important in a friendship. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1.Both James Green and Jack are________. A. outgoing B. quiet C. funny D. boring 2.Who is Mary Smith’s best friend? A. Huang Lei. B. Leo. C. James. D. Carol. 3.The underlined word “athletic” means “________” in Chinese. A. 健壮的 B. 友好的 C. 聪明的 D. 虚弱的 4.How many ideas about friends are mentioned (被提及)? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5. 5.Which of the following is true? A. There are some differences be-tween James Green and his best friend. B. Huang Lei likes friends who have the same looks as himself. C. Mary Smith thinks differences are important in a friendship. D. The three students all think friends should have the same habits. 主题语境04 人与自我-日常活动 （25-26八上·吉林长春净月·期中）Some students are talking about doing chores in their families. Jenny: My father is strict with us. He thinks everyone in the family should help out with the chores. My sister and I are our parents’ great helpers. My sister helps to do the dishes and sweep the floor. My job is to take out the rubbish and clean the living room. Allan: In my family, my brother and I don’t do lots of chores. I only make my bed and my brother folds his clothes. Actually, my mom does most of the chores although she is busy. Many people say my brother and I are spoiled (惯坏的). But my mom thinks children should spend a lot of time studying instead of doing chores. Grace: I have a sister and she is eight years older than me. She is independent(独立的) and she used to do the chores in my family. But she went to another country to study last year. So I helped with the job and started to do the chores. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 1.What does Jenny’s sister do at home? A. Take out the rubbish. B. Make the bed. C. Sweep the floor. D. Clean the kitchen. 2.Who does most of the chores in Allan’s home? A. Allan. B. Allan’s brother. C. Allan’s father. D. Allan’s mother. 3.What does Allan’s mother think children should spend a lot of time on? A. Studying. B. Doing chores. C. Doing sports. D. Drawing. 4.Why did Grace start to do the chores? A. Because she was an independent girl at home. B. Because her sister studied in another country. C. Because she thought doing chores was interesting. D. Because her parents asked her to do the chores. 5.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Jenny doesn’t often help her parents do chores. B. Jenny has a brother but she doesn’t have a sister. C. Grace’s sister didn’t do chores in the past. D. Allan’s mother is busy. 主题语境01 人与社会-旅游 （25-26八上·吉林松原乾安三校·期中）(Amy looked through a poster about Xinjiang on the Internet.) A five-day trip to Xinjiang Day 1: Arrive in Urumqi and have breakfast→Have a trip around Sayram Lake→Enjoy local food Day 2: Eat breakfast around the hotel→Enjoy delicious fruit in Turpan→Have dinner at the hotel Day 3: Climb the Tianshan Mountains→Take photos in Ocoa Sea Breeze Scenic Area (可可托海景区)→Go to the hotel and then have dinner Day 4: Arrive in Altay and have lunch→See Altai Mountains→Have dinner in the local village Day 5: Go to Kanas Lake→Enjoy the whole view of the lake on horseback→Go to the hotel and then have lunch→Come back to Xi’an ¥3,500 for each person (including plane tickets between Xi’an and Urumqi) Tips:10% off if two or more people sign up (报名) How can you sign up? Tel: 7741-6524   E-mail: happytour@ qq.com Place: Ningjing Road, CA 5745 根据以上内容，选择正确答案。 1.Where can you eat delicious fruit? A. In Urumqi. B. In Xi’an. C. In Turpan. D. In Altay. 2.How can you enjoy the whole view of Kanas Lake according to the text? A. On foot. B. By boat. C. By car. D. By horse riding. 3.If Amy goes to Xinjiang with her parents, how much should they pay? A. 10,500 yuan. B. 10,150 yuan. C. 9,450 yuan. D. 9,800 yuan. 4.On which of the following websites can we most probably read the text? A. www.tripguide.cn/places/. B. www.culturalworld.cn/museum/. C. www.goodbooks.com/reading/. D. www.differentfood.com/fruit/. 5.Which question could best help us find out the writer’s purpose? A. Did the writer want us to enjoy the food in Xinjiang? B. Did the writer invite us to have a nice trip to Xinjiang? C. Did the writer ask us to learn about the history of Xinjiang? D. Did the writer want us to get along well with people in Xinjiang? 主题语境02 人与社会-通讯与媒体 Passage 1 （25-26八上·吉林白山·期中）Do you want to have a nice trip in your spare time? Maybe Yunnan Province is a good choice for you. There you can enjoy different places of interest. Time Activities Day 1 Arrive in Shangri-La. You will meet your local guide at the airport or the station and he or she will take you to the hotel. Visit Napa Lake in your free time in the afternoon. Day 2 Drive to Lijiang (about 2 hours) and visit Tiger Leaping Gorge on the way. After you reach Lijiang, you can visit Black Dragon Pond. You can take the cable cars (缆车) to visit Yulong Snow Mountain. Day 3 Take a bus to Dali (about 6.5 hours). You can go boating on Erhai Lake, visit Bai villages, Xizhou Town and Zhoucheng Village or do some shopping in the Old Town of Dali. Day 4 Fly to Kunming in the morning, which is the capital of Yunnan. Then take a tour to the Stone Forest. In the afternoon, end your trip and leave Kunming by plane. Contact Information Tel: 8974630 Working time: 9:00~17:00 from Monday to Friday 根据以上内容，选择最佳答案。 1.Who will take you to the hotel when you arrive in Shangri-La? A. My local guide. B. My friends. C. My parents. D. My driver. 2.You can visit the Old Town of Dali ________. A. on the first day B. on the second day C. on the third day D. on the fourth day 3.How can you go to Kunming on the fourth day? A. By bus. B. By train. C. By car. D. By plane. 4.When can you call if you want to get more information? A. At 8:30 on Tuesday. B. At 19:00 on Wednesday. C. At 10:30 on Thursday. D. At 14:00 on Sunday. 5.Where does the passage probably come from? A. A storybook. B. An ad (广告). C. A play. D. A news report. Passage 2 （25-26八上·吉林延边自治州四校·期中）Wondering where to go on the weekend? Having no idea about interesting activities? We’ve got something for you to choose from! City Forest Park Picnics (野餐) are welcome in City Forest Park and you can taste the fruit grown here! A new storytelling event for children called “Deep in the Forest” is going to start on Sunday mornings here. There’s also a small cafe, which serves really good coffee. Moon Dance Club There’s no need to have any experience (经验). Three interesting but strict teachers make sure every class in Moon Dance Club is enjoyable. We prepare (准备) drinks and dance shoes for you—for free! Meet us every weekend evening. If you want to know more information about our club, call us at 276-4501 between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m. Maryland Beach On a trip to Maryland Beach, you will not only see the clear blue sea, but also a theater on the hill. There are piano concerts in it on Tuesday evenings. Come to take a nice sunbath on Maryland Beach or take a trip on a large ship to catch salmon (鲑鱼) out at sea. If you plan to take a ship trip, follow the steps shown on our website www.marylandtrip.com to book seats. 根据以上内容，选择正确答案。 1.Who will probably show the most interest in City Forest Park? A. A sports fan. B. A music lover. C. A dance teacher. D. A story lover. 2.Which isn’t mentioned (提及) about Moon Dance Club? A. The price of dance classes. B. The service of the dance club. C. The number of the dance teachers. D. The experience of dance learners. 3.Where can you book a ship trip? A. On the book. B. On the ship. C. On the phone. D. On the website. 4.Lisa isn’t free until 4 p.m. on Sunday. What can she choose to do? A. Take a ship trip. B. Have dance classes. C. Have piano lessons. D. Join in the storytelling event. 5.Where does the text probably come from? A. A history book. B. A storybook. C. A guidebook. D. A science book. 主题语境03 人与自我-日常活动 （25-26八上·吉林长春九台·期中）We make a survey of 300 young people about what they like to do at weekends. One hundred people are from ages of 11-18, one hundred 19-26 and one hundred 27-35. The people of 27-35 like taking a walk best. They take a walk every day with their friends or relatives. The people of 19-26 like doing many things except taking a walk. The following shows their answers. 根据图表及短文内容，选择正确答案。 1.How many people enjoy watching TV in the 11-18 group? A. 20 B. 50 C. 75 D. 80 2.What do the people of 19-26 dislike doing? A. Playing computer games. B. Watching TV. C. Going to the movies. D. Taking a walk. 3.Which group likes playing computer games most? A. The people of 11-18. B. The people of 19-26. C. The people of 27-35. D. The people of 23-40. 4.How often do the people of 27-35 take a walk? A. Once a week. B. Three times a day. C. Every day. D. Twice a month. 5.Which of the following statements(表述) is NOT true? A. The people of 19-26 like doing many things, but they don’t like taking a walk. B. 90 people like going to the movies in the 19-26 group. C. The people of 27-35 dislike playing computer games. D. The smallest number of people like taking a walk. 主题语境04 人与自我-节假日活动 Passage 1 （25-26八上·吉林长春东北师范大学附属中学·期中）The autumn vacation is coming. Guangming Zoo prepares some activities for children. Now let’s take a look together. Program A Days: Monday to Wednesday, 14th—16th September Time: 10:00 a.m.—4:00 p.m. Program B Days: Tuesday to Thursday, 5th—7th October Time: 10:00 a.m.—4:00 p.m. Price: 230 yuan for each member; 250 yuan for each non-member (非会员) . What to do: Come to our zoo to finish an application form (申请表) before 7th September. Lunch: There will not be free lunches because people won’t share the same ideas for their favorite taste. You may either bring a lunchbox or pay for lunch at our restaurants. If you have any questions, you can call us at 564-0981, or come to our zoo to ask for information from Monday to Friday. Come and join us now! Don’t miss it! 根据图示内容，选择最佳答案。 1.The text talks about the following animals except ________. A. B. C. D. 2.________ can join in the three-day autumn program. A. A kid of 7 B. A boy of 15 C. A girl of 18 D. A man of 26 3.A member and two non-members should pay ________ for one program. A. ¥690 B. ¥710 C. ¥730 D. ¥750 4.There are no free lunches because ________. A. there are many restaurants B. the lunches are expensive C. different people like different foods D. people bring lunchboxes 5.We may read this text in the part of ________ in the newspaper. A. science B. sports C. art D. travel Passage 2 （25-26八上·吉林松原长岭三校·期中）Dear David, How are you these days? Today I’m going to tell you something between me and my good friend. Last year, my good friend Carlos invited me to his birthday party. At his party I saw my first pinata (彩盒). It looked like an animal and was full of candies. People put it on the ceiling (天花板). Carlos hit (打) the pinata until it broke. All the candies fell on the floor, and we had a great time eating candies. Everyone shared. It was fun! Carlos’s birthday party also got me thinking about how kids in other places celebrate birthdays. Did you know that in Vietnam kids do not celebrate on birthdays? Instead (相反地), on New Year’s Day, all the kids celebrate their birthdays. Parents give kids red envelopes (信封) with lucky money in them. In South Africa, kids do not celebrate every birthday. However, on their 21st birthday, their parents make a key. It can be made of paper or wood. Parents give their child this key. It is a sign from the parents that the child can now “unlock the door to their future life”. In Japan, children get a new set of clothes on their birthdays. While in Italy, adults (成年人) pull children’s ears—one pull for each year. My friend Carlos also helps me to know more in many other ways. Do you have such an experience with your friends? Linda 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1.What’s in the “pinata” on Carlos’s birthday? A. Candies. B. Food. C. Money. D. Keys. 2.What does the underlined sentence most probably mean? A. It’s time for parents to give their kids a good future. B. The kids are old enough to face their future. C. Kids don’t need to face their future by themselves. D. Kids can have a better future with their parents’ help. 3.What will adults do on children’s birthday in Italy? A. B. C. D. 4.Where do not kids celebrate their birthdays on birthdays? A. In Mexico. B. In Japan. C. In Denmark. D. In Vietnam. 5.What will David probably do next? A. He will say “Happy Birthday” to Carlos. B. He will send Linda a gift. C. He will write something between his friend and him. D. He will come and celebrate his birthday with Linda. 主题语境01 人与社会-旅游 （25-26八上·吉林昌邑·期中） Longmen Grottoes (龙门石窟) Opening Hours: 8:00 a.m. ~ 5:00 p.m. Nov. ~ Apr. 7:30 a.m. ~ 5:30 p.m. May. ~ Oct. Ticket Price (票): 100 yuan each person I went to Henan with my family during the summer vacation. On the first day, my father and I visited Longmen Grottoes. When we saw those grottoes with a history of more than 1,500 years, we felt great. They’re wonderful and special. Yuntai Mountain Opening Hours: 6:00 a.m. ~ 6:00 p.m. in spring and summer 7:00 a.m. ~ 5:00 p.m. in autumn and winter Ticket Price: 150 yuan each person in spring and summer 60 yuan each person in autumn and winter On the second day, we three went to Yuntai Mountain. Yuntai Mountain is famous for its beautiful mountains and rivers. My mother and I took quite a few photos there. Shaolin Temple Opening Hours: 8:00 a.m. ~ 5:00 p.m. Ticket Price: 100 yuan each person On the third day, we went to Shaolin Temple. Shaolin Temple gets its name from the forests around Shaoshi Mountain. Many movies are about Shaolin Temple. I wonder what life was like there in the past. 1.Visitors can go to Longmen Grottoes at ________. A. 7:45 a.m. in March B. 8:15 a.m. in April C. 5:15 p.m. in February D. 6:45 p.m. in July 2.How much may the writer’s family spend on the tickets to Yuntai Mountain? A. 150 yuan. B. 300 yuan. C. 350 yuan. D. 450 yuan. 3.How long is Shaolin Temple open every day? A. For 5 hours. B. For 8 hours. C. For 9 hours. D. For 13 hours. 4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Yuntai Mountain is famous for its beautiful mountains and forests. B. It’s cheaper to visit Yuntai Mountain in autumn than in summer. C. The writer took many photos of Longmen Grottoes. D. The writer wanted to watch movies about Shaolin Temple. 5.What’s the best title of this passage? A. My vacation in Henan B. My Happy Family C. My Favorite Place D. The Beautiful Place in Henan 主题语境02 人与社会-通讯与媒体 （25-26八上·吉林长春外国语学校·期中）Brisbane’s Best Community Gardens Living in a city doesn’t mean you can’t get close to nature. Here are our favorite community gardens around Brisbane. Northey Street City Farm—Windsor: This farm has year-long garden allotments (租来种菜的地块) for those who don’t have a garden at home. Children’s playgroup meetings are held every Tuesday and Friday morning and the nursery (苗圃) is open Tuesday and Thursday through to Sunday. Bethania Street Community Garden—Lota: This green garden is to help people learn about organic (有机的) gardening. The garden is in Cox Park, and is open from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. every day. Go to a gardening class on a Wednesday or Sunday afternoon, or take the kids along to playgroup on a Tuesday morning. Beelarong Community Farm—Morningside: This farm waters the plants with water from washing-up. Members meet on Wednesday and Sunday mornings and group travel is also welcome. The community farm is next to City Park. Vera Street Community Garden—Toowong: This green space calls on people to come together to help with river cleaning and growing organic vegetables. Members have a party on the fourth Sunday of every month. It’s free to become a member. 1.On which day is the nursery closed on the Northey Street City Farm? A. Sunday. B. Monday. C. Tuesday. D. Thursday. 2.Which garden is in Cox Park? A. Northey Street City Farm. B. Beelarong Community Farm. C. Bethania Street Community Garden. D. Vera Street Community Garden. 3.What can we learn about Beelarong Community Farm? A. It uses water from washing-up. B. It gives free vegetables. C. It has a party every month. D. It has a place for children to play. 4.What does Vera Street Community Garden call on people to do? A. Clean rivers. B. Travel in groups. C. Spend more time with kids. D. Learn about organic gardening. 5.Why does the writer write this text? A. To talk about city life. B. To get people to protect the environment. C. To show the beauty of nature. D. To tell about some community gardens. 主题语境03 人与自我-日常活动 （25-26八上·吉林松原前郭·期中）Family chores Mon. Tue. Wed. Thur. Fri. Sat. Sun. Make breakfast Dad Mom Dad Mom Dad / Mom Sweep the floor Dad Mom Dad Mom Dad Mom Kate & Sam Take out the rubbish Sam Kate Sam Kate Sam Kate Sam Water the plants Sam Sam Sam Kate Sam Sam Sam Go shopping Mom / Mom / Mom / Mom& Dad Wash clothes Dad / Dad / Dad / Mom& Dad Make dinner Mom Dad Mom Dad Mom Dad / 阅读以上材料，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。 1.Who makes breakfast on Tuesday? A. Dad. B. Mom. C. Sam. D. Kate. 2.When does Kate water the plants? A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday. D. On Friday. 3.What do Kate and Sam do together? A. B. C. D. 4.How often does Dad cook? A. Every day. B. Every two days. C. Six times a week. D. Three times a week. 5.Where may we find the material? A. On a menu. B. On a calendar (日历). C. In an invitation. D. In a letter. / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题04 阅读理解（应用文） 主题语境01 人与社会-通讯与媒体 Passage 1 【答案】1. A　2. B　3. C　4. A　5. D Passage 2 【答案】1. B　2. A　3. D　4. C　5. C 主题语境02 人与自我-个人情况 【答案】1. B　2. C　3. C　4. B　5. A 主题语境03 人与自我-家庭、朋友与周围的人 【答案】1. B　2. D　3. A　4. B　5. A 主题语境04 人与自我-日常活动 【答案】1. C　2. D　3. A　4. B　5. D 主题语境01 人与社会-旅游 【答案】1. C　2. D　3. C　4. A　5. B 主题语境02 人与社会-通讯与媒体 Passage 1 【答案】1. A　2. C　3. D　4. C　5. B Passage 2 【答案】1. D　2. A　3. D　4. B　5. C 主题语境03 人与自我-日常活动 【答案】1. C　2. D　3. A　4. C　5. B 主题语境04 人与自我-节假日活动 Passage 1 【答案】1. A　2. B　3. C　4. C　5. D Passage 2 【答案】1. A　2. B　3. C　4. D　5. C 主题语境01 人与社会-旅游 【答案】1. B　2. D　3. C　4. B　5. A 主题语境02 人与社会-通讯与媒体 【答案】1. B　2. C　3. A　4. A　5. D 主题语境03 人与自我-日常活动 【答案】1. B　2. C　3. B　4. C　5. B / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题04 阅读理解（应用文） 主题语境01 人与社会-通讯与媒体 Passage 1 （25-26八上·吉林四平·期中） Join us in planting trees! Trees are of great importance to people and animals. So come to plant trees and build a better city with us. We need you We need your help to plant 200 trees. Time: this Saturday, 9 a.m. to 4 p.m. Meeting place: in the park You can *get a green T-shirt *learn more about trees *name the tree(s) that you plant *make new friends Notice *You come without any tools. *It will be a sunny day, so remember to wear a cap. *There will be free food and water for you. *Take a photo together after the activity. For more information Call Mr Lee at 669-3582. 根据表格内容，选择正确答案。 1.What does the activity want people to do? A. Plant trees. B. Build a city. C. Get a green T-shirt. D. Name the trees. 2.If you want to join in planting trees, you can go to the ________. A. school B. park C. farm D. zoo 3.Linda wants to take part in the activity. She needs to bring ________. A. B. C. D. 4.How can people know more about the activity? A. Call Mr Lee. B. Go to the park. C. Visit Mr Lee. D. Visit a website. 5.In which part of the newspaper can we read the text? A. Food. B. History. C. Music. D. Nature. 【答案】1. A　2. B　3. C　4. A　5. D 【解析】【导语】 本文是一则关于参加植树活动的通知，主要介绍了活动的目的、时间、地点、参与者可获得的奖励及注意事项等。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“So come to plant trees and build a better city with us.”可知，活动想要人们种树。故选A。 (2)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Meeting place: in the park”可知，想要参加植树活动，可以去公园。故选B。 (3)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“It will be a sunny day, so remember to wear a cap.”可知，参加该活动，需要戴一顶帽子。故选C。 (4)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Call Mr Lee at 669-3582.”可知，可以打电话给李先生了解更多信息。故选A。 (5)题解析： 推理判断题。本文主要介绍植树活动的相关信息，与自然相关，故能够在报纸的自然部分读到。故选D。 Passage 2 （25-26八上·吉林蛟河·期中）It’s a good place to visit. Come and have fun! Jilin Province lies in the northeast of China. “Red Trip” in Tonghua Tonghua is a good choice to have a “red trip”. It is a place full of “red stories”. The well-known national hero Yang Jingyu once fought here. Come and experience the “red spirit”here! Mount Changbai Mount Changbai is a famous mountain at home and abroad. There is a mysterious (神秘的) lake—Tianchi, a national park and some beautiful waterfalls. Come and enjoy the beauty of nature! Jilin Rime (雾凇) The rime dresses up the winter of Jilin City. Tourists walk along the Songhua River to enjoy the fantastic rime. Come and leave your footprints on the wonderland! Yanbian Food Yanbian is famous for the local food. Tourists can find the special food like cold noodles and rice cakes here. For foodies (美食家), Yanbian is the best place to visit. Come and just have a taste! 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 1.We can learn about the ________ in Tonghua. A. special food B. “red spirit” C. fantastic rime D. beautiful waterfalls 2.There is a mysterious ________ in Mount Changbai. A. lake B. river C. park D. waterfall 3.If tourists want to enjoy the rime, they can go to Jilin City in ________. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter 4.For foodies, ________ is possibly the best place to taste the local food. A. Mount Changbai B. Jilin City C. Yanbian D. Tonghua 5.The passage above probably comes from a ________. A. medical report B. thank - you note C. travel magazine D. science report 【答案】1. B　2. A　3. D　4. C　5. C 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了吉林省的几个旅游景点，包括通化的“红色之旅”、长白山、吉林雾凇以及延边的美食，旨在吸引游客前来游玩。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Tonghua is a good choice to have a ‘red trip’. It is a place full of ‘red stories’. The well-known, national hero Yang Jingyu once fought here. Come and experience the ‘red spirit’ here!”可知，在通化可以了解“红色精神”。故选B。 (2)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Mount Changbai is a famous mountain at home and abroad. There is a mysterious (神秘的) lake—Tianchi…”可知，长白山有一个神秘的湖——天池。故选A。 (3)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“The rime dresses up the winter of Jilin City. Tourists walk along the Songhua River to enjoy the fantastic rime.”可知，如果游客想欣赏雾凇，他们可以在冬天去吉林市。故选D。 (4)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Yanbian is famous for the local food. Tourists can find the special food like cold noodles and rice cakes here. For foodies (美食家), Yanbian is the best place to visit.”可知，对于美食家来说，延边可能是品尝当地美食的最佳地点。故选C。 (5)题解析： 推理判断题。根据“ It’s a good place to visit. Come and have fun!”以及全文对吉林省旅游景点的介绍可知，本文可能来自一本旅游杂志。故选C。 主题语境02 人与自我-个人情况 （25-26八上·吉林长春第八十七中学·期中）Lily and Emma experienced different vacations that they had been looking forward to for a long time. They are sharing their stories during the travels with each other. Hi, Lily, I’m in Australia now! My cousin and I flew here last Friday. The flight was 12 hours long, but I didn’t feel bored—I watched two movies and read a book. On Saturday, we went to the Great Barrier Reef and swam with the fish. It was amazing! On Sunday, we visited a koala sanctuary (考拉避难所). I even got to hold a baby koala. We spent a whole morning there. But I had a small trouble in the afternoon. I lost my hat at the beach. We looked for it for 30 minutes and finally found it under a palm tree. Hope you’re having fun too! Emma Hi, Emma, I’m so glad you’re having a good time! My mom and I are in Canada. We took a bus here last Sunday. The journey was tiring, but the scenery along the way was beautiful—green forests and blue lakes everywhere. On Monday, we went hiking in the Rocky Mountains. It was a bit hard, but the view from the top was wonderful. Yesterday, it snowed heavily, so we stayed in the hotel and made cookies. The weather report says tomorrow will be sunny, so we’re going to visit a farm. Lily 根据短文和表格内容，选择最佳答案。 1.Who did Emma travel with? A. Her mom. B. Her cousin. C. Her dad. D. Her sister. 2.How did Lily get to Canada? A. By plane. B. By car. C. By bus. D. By train. 3.When did Emma visit the koala sanctuary? A. Last Friday. B. Last Saturday. C. Last Sunday morning. D. Last Monday. 4.Which of the following is TRUE? A. Emma lost her hat in the sanctuary. B. Lily went hiking on Monday. C. Emma’s flight was 8 hours long. D. Lily will visit a zoo tomorrow. 5.Emma and Lily talked about ________. A. their travel experiences B. their favorite foods C. their school projects D. their weekend plans 【答案】1. B　2. C　3. C　4. B　5. A 【解析】【导语】 本文是Emma和Lily互相分享各自旅行经历的两封邮件。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。根据Emma的邮件“My cousin and I flew here last Friday.”可知，Emma和她的表亲一起旅行。故选B。 (2)题解析： 细节理解题。根据Lily的邮件“We took a bus here last Sunday.”可知，Lily乘巴士去加拿大。故选C。 (3)题解析： 细节理解题。根据Emma的邮件“On Sunday, we visited a koala sanctuary...We spent a whole morning there.”可知，Emma在周日上午参观了考拉避难所。故选C。 (4)题解析： 细节理解题。根据Lily的邮件“On Monday, we went hiking in the Rocky Mountains.”可知，Lily在周一去徒步了。B项表述正确。A项与“lost my hat at the beach”矛盾；C项与“The flight was 12 hours long”矛盾；D项与“we’re going to visit a farm”矛盾。故选B。 (5)题解析： 主旨大意题。两封邮件主要分享了Emma在澳大利亚和Lily在加拿大的旅行经历。故选A。 主题语境03 人与自我-家庭、朋友与周围的人 （25-26八上·吉林松花江中学·期中）Should friends be different or the same? We asked some people what they thought. I like to have friends who are like me. I’m quieter than most of the kids in my class, and my best friend Jack is quiet too. There are some differences, though. I’m smarter than Jack. He’s stronger than me. It’s not necessary (必要的) to be the same. I like to have friends who are different from me. My best friend Leo is taller and more outgoing than me. We both like sports, but Leo is more athletic than me. He always beats me at tennis. Also, I’m quieter than he is. I don’t really care. My best friend is Carol. Carol is very funny and more outgoing than I am. But we both like doing the same things. I don’t think differences are important in a friendship. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1.Both James Green and Jack are________. A. outgoing B. quiet C. funny D. boring 2.Who is Mary Smith’s best friend? A. Huang Lei. B. Leo. C. James. D. Carol. 3.The underlined word “athletic” means “________” in Chinese. A. 健壮的 B. 友好的 C. 聪明的 D. 虚弱的 4.How many ideas about friends are mentioned (被提及)? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5. 5.Which of the following is true? A. There are some differences be-tween James Green and his best friend. B. Huang Lei likes friends who have the same looks as himself. C. Mary Smith thinks differences are important in a friendship. D. The three students all think friends should have the same habits. 【答案】1. B　2. D　3. A　4. B　5. A 【解析】【导语】 本文围绕“朋友应该是不同的还是相同的”这一话题展开，通过不同人的观点阐述了对朋友关系的看法。文中分别介绍了喜欢与自己相似朋友的人、喜欢与自己不同朋友的人以及不太在意朋友差异的人的观点。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“I like to have friends who are like me. I’m quieter than most of the kids in my class, and my best friend Jack is quiet too.”可知，James Green和Jack都很安静。故选B。 (2)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“My best friend is Carol.”以及整体语境，这里虽未明确提及说话者是Mary Smith，但从选项设置及常规逻辑可推断，在围绕此话题的表述中，此处表达的是Mary Smith认为她最好的朋友是Carol。故选D。 (3)题解析： 词句猜测题。根据“We both like sports, but Leo is more athletic than me. He always beats me at tennis.”可知，Leo在网球上总是能打败“我”，由此可推断“athletic”意思是“健壮的”。故选A。 (4)题解析： 细节理解题。本文分别阐述了三种关于朋友关系的观点：一是喜欢朋友和自己一样；二是喜欢朋友和自己不同；三是不太在意朋友之间的差异。所以一共提及了3种观点。故选B。 (5)题解析： 推理判断题。根据“I like to have friends who are like me. I’m quieter than most of the kids in my class, and my best friend Jack is quiet too. There are some differences, although. I’m smarter than Jack. He’s stronger than me.”可知，James Green和他最好的朋友Jack之间有一些差异，A选项正确。故选A。 主题语境04 人与自我-日常活动 （25-26八上·吉林长春净月·期中）Some students are talking about doing chores in their families. Jenny: My father is strict with us. He thinks everyone in the family should help out with the chores. My sister and I are our parents’ great helpers. My sister helps to do the dishes and sweep the floor. My job is to take out the rubbish and clean the living room. Allan: In my family, my brother and I don’t do lots of chores. I only make my bed and my brother folds his clothes. Actually, my mom does most of the chores although she is busy. Many people say my brother and I are spoiled (惯坏的). But my mom thinks children should spend a lot of time studying instead of doing chores. Grace: I have a sister and she is eight years older than me. She is independent(独立的) and she used to do the chores in my family. But she went to another country to study last year. So I helped with the job and started to do the chores. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 1.What does Jenny’s sister do at home? A. Take out the rubbish. B. Make the bed. C. Sweep the floor. D. Clean the kitchen. 2.Who does most of the chores in Allan’s home? A. Allan. B. Allan’s brother. C. Allan’s father. D. Allan’s mother. 3.What does Allan’s mother think children should spend a lot of time on? A. Studying. B. Doing chores. C. Doing sports. D. Drawing. 4.Why did Grace start to do the chores? A. Because she was an independent girl at home. B. Because her sister studied in another country. C. Because she thought doing chores was interesting. D. Because her parents asked her to do the chores. 5.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Jenny doesn’t often help her parents do chores. B. Jenny has a brother but she doesn’t have a sister. C. Grace’s sister didn’t do chores in the past. D. Allan’s mother is busy. 【答案】1. C　2. D　3. A　4. B　5. D 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了三个学生珍妮、艾伦和格蕾丝对于在家做家务的看法和各自家庭中的家务分工情况。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“My sister helps to do the dishes and sweep the floor.”可知，珍妮的姐姐在家帮忙洗碗和扫地。故选C。 (2)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Actually, my mom does most of the chores although she is busy.”可知，艾伦的妈妈做大部分家务。故选D。 (3)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“But my mom thinks children should spend a lot of time studying instead of doing chores.”可知，艾伦的妈妈认为孩子们应该花大量时间学习而不是做家务。故选A。 (4)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“But she went to another country to study last year. So I helped with the job and started to do the chores.”可知，格蕾丝的姐姐去年去另一个国家学习了，所以格蕾丝开始帮忙做家务。故选B。 (5)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Actually, my mom does most of the chores although she is busy.”可知，艾伦的妈妈很忙。故选D。 主题语境01 人与社会-旅游 （25-26八上·吉林松原乾安三校·期中）(Amy looked through a poster about Xinjiang on the Internet.) A five-day trip to Xinjiang Day 1: Arrive in Urumqi and have breakfast→Have a trip around Sayram Lake→Enjoy local food Day 2: Eat breakfast around the hotel→Enjoy delicious fruit in Turpan→Have dinner at the hotel Day 3: Climb the Tianshan Mountains→Take photos in Ocoa Sea Breeze Scenic Area (可可托海景区)→Go to the hotel and then have dinner Day 4: Arrive in Altay and have lunch→See Altai Mountains→Have dinner in the local village Day 5: Go to Kanas Lake→Enjoy the whole view of the lake on horseback→Go to the hotel and then have lunch→Come back to Xi’an ¥3,500 for each person (including plane tickets between Xi’an and Urumqi) Tips:10% off if two or more people sign up (报名) How can you sign up? Tel: 7741-6524   E-mail: happytour@ qq.com Place: Ningjing Road, CA 5745 根据以上内容，选择正确答案。 1.Where can you eat delicious fruit? A. In Urumqi. B. In Xi’an. C. In Turpan. D. In Altay. 2.How can you enjoy the whole view of Kanas Lake according to the text? A. On foot. B. By boat. C. By car. D. By horse riding. 3.If Amy goes to Xinjiang with her parents, how much should they pay? A. 10,500 yuan. B. 10,150 yuan. C. 9,450 yuan. D. 9,800 yuan. 4.On which of the following websites can we most probably read the text? A. www.tripguide.cn/places/. B. www.culturalworld.cn/museum/. C. www.goodbooks.com/reading/. D. www.differentfood.com/fruit/. 5.Which question could best help us find out the writer’s purpose? A. Did the writer want us to enjoy the food in Xinjiang? B. Did the writer invite us to have a nice trip to Xinjiang? C. Did the writer ask us to learn about the history of Xinjiang? D. Did the writer want us to get along well with people in Xinjiang? 【答案】1. C　2. D　3. C　4. A　5. B 【解析】【导语】 本文是关于新疆五日游的海报。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Enjoy delicious fruit in Turpan”可知，在吐鲁番可以吃到美味的水果。故选C。 (2)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Go to Kanas Lake→Enjoy the whole view of the lake on horseback”可知，可以骑马欣赏喀纳斯湖全景。故选D。 (3)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“¥3,500 for each person”和“Tips:10% off if two or more people sign up”可知，单人费用是3500元，Amy和父母共3人，两人及以上报名可享9折，计算方式为：3500×3×(1−10%)=9450元。故选C。 (4)题解析： 推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，本文是关于新疆五日游的海报，属于旅游攻略类内容，A选项是旅游指南网站。故选A。 (5)题解析： 推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，本文介绍了新疆旅游的行程、费用、报名方式等，目的是邀请大家去新疆旅游，B选项“作者邀请我们去新疆愉快旅行了吗？”符合题意。故选B。 主题语境02 人与社会-通讯与媒体 Passage 1 （25-26八上·吉林白山·期中）Do you want to have a nice trip in your spare time? Maybe Yunnan Province is a good choice for you. There you can enjoy different places of interest. Time Activities Day 1 Arrive in Shangri-La. You will meet your local guide at the airport or the station and he or she will take you to the hotel. Visit Napa Lake in your free time in the afternoon. Day 2 Drive to Lijiang (about 2 hours) and visit Tiger Leaping Gorge on the way. After you reach Lijiang, you can visit Black Dragon Pond. You can take the cable cars (缆车) to visit Yulong Snow Mountain. Day 3 Take a bus to Dali (about 6.5 hours). You can go boating on Erhai Lake, visit Bai villages, Xizhou Town and Zhoucheng Village or do some shopping in the Old Town of Dali. Day 4 Fly to Kunming in the morning, which is the capital of Yunnan. Then take a tour to the Stone Forest. In the afternoon, end your trip and leave Kunming by plane. Contact Information Tel: 8974630 Working time: 9:00~17:00 from Monday to Friday 根据以上内容，选择最佳答案。 1.Who will take you to the hotel when you arrive in Shangri-La? A. My local guide. B. My friends. C. My parents. D. My driver. 2.You can visit the Old Town of Dali ________. A. on the first day B. on the second day C. on the third day D. on the fourth day 3.How can you go to Kunming on the fourth day? A. By bus. B. By train. C. By car. D. By plane. 4.When can you call if you want to get more information? A. At 8:30 on Tuesday. B. At 19:00 on Wednesday. C. At 10:30 on Thursday. D. At 14:00 on Sunday. 5.Where does the passage probably come from? A. A storybook. B. An ad (广告). C. A play. D. A news report. 【答案】1. A　2. C　3. D　4. C　5. B 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇应用文。主要详细列出了云南四日游的每日活动安排以及咨询方式，为有云南旅行计划的人提供参考。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Day 1”部分中的“You will meet your local guide at the airport or the station and he or she will take you to the hotel.”可知，当你抵达香格里拉时，当地导游会带你去酒店。故选A。 (2)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Day 3”部分中的“Take a bus to Dali (about 6.5 hours)... or do some shopping in the Old Town of Dali.”可知，你可以在第三天游览大理古城。故选C。 (3)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Day 4”部分中的“Fly to Kunming in the morning, which is the capital of Yunnan.”可知，第四天你可以乘坐飞机前往昆明。故选D。 (4)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Contact Information”部分中的“Working time: 9:00~17:00 from Monday to Friday”可知，咨询电话的工作时间是周一至周五的9:00~7:00。选项C“At 10:30 on Thursday”在此范围内。故选C。 (5)题解析： 推理判断题。文章主要介绍了云南的旅行行程安排以及咨询方式，目的是吸引人们参与该旅行项目，符合广告的特征。故选B。 Passage 2 （25-26八上·吉林延边自治州四校·期中）Wondering where to go on the weekend? Having no idea about interesting activities? We’ve got something for you to choose from! City Forest Park Picnics (野餐) are welcome in City Forest Park and you can taste the fruit grown here! A new storytelling event for children called “Deep in the Forest” is going to start on Sunday mornings here. There’s also a small cafe, which serves really good coffee. Moon Dance Club There’s no need to have any experience (经验). Three interesting but strict teachers make sure every class in Moon Dance Club is enjoyable. We prepare (准备) drinks and dance shoes for you—for free! Meet us every weekend evening. If you want to know more information about our club, call us at 276-4501 between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m. Maryland Beach On a trip to Maryland Beach, you will not only see the clear blue sea, but also a theater on the hill. There are piano concerts in it on Tuesday evenings. Come to take a nice sunbath on Maryland Beach or take a trip on a large ship to catch salmon (鲑鱼) out at sea. If you plan to take a ship trip, follow the steps shown on our website www.marylandtrip.com to book seats. 根据以上内容，选择正确答案。 1.Who will probably show the most interest in City Forest Park? A. A sports fan. B. A music lover. C. A dance teacher. D. A story lover. 2.Which isn’t mentioned (提及) about Moon Dance Club? A. The price of dance classes. B. The service of the dance club. C. The number of the dance teachers. D. The experience of dance learners. 3.Where can you book a ship trip? A. On the book. B. On the ship. C. On the phone. D. On the website. 4.Lisa isn’t free until 4 p.m. on Sunday. What can she choose to do? A. Take a ship trip. B. Have dance classes. C. Have piano lessons. D. Join in the storytelling event. 5.Where does the text probably come from? A. A history book. B. A storybook. C. A guidebook. D. A science book. 【答案】1. D　2. A　3. D　4. B　5. C 【解析】【导语】 本文主要介绍了三个周末活动的信息。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“A new storytelling event for children called ‘Deep in the Forest’ is going to start on Sunday mornings here.”可知，城市森林公园适合喜欢故事的人。故选D。 (2)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“There’s no need to have any experience (经验). Three interesting but strict teachers make sure every class in Moon Dance Club is enjoyable. We prepare (准备) drinks and dance shoes for you—for free!”可知，文中介绍了舞蹈老师的数量、舞蹈俱乐部的服务以及对舞蹈学习者的要求，但没有提到舞蹈课的价格。故选A。 (3)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“If you plan to take a ship trip, follow the steps shown on our website www.marylandtrip.com to book seats.”可知，船票需通过网站预订。故选D。 (4)题解析： 推理判断题。根据“Moon Dance Club”中“Meet us every weekend evening.”可知，舞蹈课是在周末晚上，Lisa周日下午4点后有空，因此可以选择上舞蹈课。故选B。 (5)题解析： 推理判断题。本文主要介绍了三个周末活动的相关信息，符合指南类文本，所以文章最有可能来自旅游指南。故选C。 主题语境03 人与自我-日常活动 （25-26八上·吉林长春九台·期中）We make a survey of 300 young people about what they like to do at weekends. One hundred people are from ages of 11-18, one hundred 19-26 and one hundred 27-35. The people of 27-35 like taking a walk best. They take a walk every day with their friends or relatives. The people of 19-26 like doing many things except taking a walk. The following shows their answers. 根据图表及短文内容，选择正确答案。 1.How many people enjoy watching TV in the 11-18 group? A. 20 B. 50 C. 75 D. 80 2.What do the people of 19-26 dislike doing? A. Playing computer games. B. Watching TV. C. Going to the movies. D. Taking a walk. 3.Which group likes playing computer games most? A. The people of 11-18. B. The people of 19-26. C. The people of 27-35. D. The people of 23-40. 4.How often do the people of 27-35 take a walk? A. Once a week. B. Three times a day. C. Every day. D. Twice a month. 5.Which of the following statements(表述) is NOT true? A. The people of 19-26 like doing many things, but they don’t like taking a walk. B. 90 people like going to the movies in the 19-26 group. C. The people of 27-35 dislike playing computer games. D. The smallest number of people like taking a walk. 【答案】1. C　2. D　3. A　4. C　5. B 【解析】【导语】 本文是一项关于年轻人周末喜欢做什么的调查。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。根据图片内容可知，11到18岁的喜欢看电视的有75人，故选C。 (2)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“The people of 19-26 like doing many things except taking a walk.”可知，19-26岁的人不喜欢散步。故选D。 (3)题解析： 细节理解题。根据图片内容可知，最喜欢电脑游戏的是11到18岁的人，故选A。 (4)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“The people of 27-35 like taking a walk best. They take a walk every day with their friends or relatives.”可知，27-35岁的人最喜欢散步。他们每天和他们的朋友或亲戚一起散步。故选C。 (5)题解析： 细节理解题。根据图片内容可知，19到26岁的人喜欢看电影的人大约是70，故选B。 主题语境04 人与自我-节假日活动 Passage 1 （25-26八上·吉林长春东北师范大学附属中学·期中）The autumn vacation is coming. Guangming Zoo prepares some activities for children. Now let’s take a look together. Program A Days: Monday to Wednesday, 14th—16th September Time: 10:00 a.m.—4:00 p.m. Program B Days: Tuesday to Thursday, 5th—7th October Time: 10:00 a.m.—4:00 p.m. Price: 230 yuan for each member; 250 yuan for each non-member (非会员) . What to do: Come to our zoo to finish an application form (申请表) before 7th September. Lunch: There will not be free lunches because people won’t share the same ideas for their favorite taste. You may either bring a lunchbox or pay for lunch at our restaurants. If you have any questions, you can call us at 564-0981, or come to our zoo to ask for information from Monday to Friday. Come and join us now! Don’t miss it! 根据图示内容，选择最佳答案。 1.The text talks about the following animals except ________. A. B. C. D. 2.________ can join in the three-day autumn program. A. A kid of 7 B. A boy of 15 C. A girl of 18 D. A man of 26 3.A member and two non-members should pay ________ for one program. A. ¥690 B. ¥710 C. ¥730 D. ¥750 4.There are no free lunches because ________. A. there are many restaurants B. the lunches are expensive C. different people like different foods D. people bring lunchboxes 5.We may read this text in the part of ________ in the newspaper. A. science B. sports C. art D. travel 【答案】1. A　2. B　3. C　4. C　5. D 【解析】【导语】 本文主要介绍了光明动物园为孩子准备的三天秋假项目的详细情况。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“You can do many activities and meet with animals—giraffes, pandas, tigers, lions and so on!”可知，文中提到了长颈鹿、熊猫和狮子，没有提到猴子。故选A。 (2)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Age: Students aged 8—16.”可知，8到16岁的孩子可以参加，选项B“一个15岁的男孩”符合条件。故选B。 (3)题解析： 推理判断题。根据“Price: 230 yuan for each member; 250 yuan for each non-member (非会员).”可知，会员价格是230元每人，非会员价格是500元每人。因此，一名会员和两名非会员总计：230＋250＋250＝730元。故选C。 (4)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“There will not be free lunches because people won’t share the same ideas for their favorite taste.”可知，没有免费的午餐，因为人们口味不同。故选C。 (5)题解析： 推理判断题。通读全文可知，这是动物园推出的秋季出行活动宣传，因此，本文可能出现在报纸的“旅游”版块。故选D。 Passage 2 （25-26八上·吉林松原长岭三校·期中）Dear David, How are you these days? Today I’m going to tell you something between me and my good friend. Last year, my good friend Carlos invited me to his birthday party. At his party I saw my first pinata (彩盒). It looked like an animal and was full of candies. People put it on the ceiling (天花板). Carlos hit (打) the pinata until it broke. All the candies fell on the floor, and we had a great time eating candies. Everyone shared. It was fun! Carlos’s birthday party also got me thinking about how kids in other places celebrate birthdays. Did you know that in Vietnam kids do not celebrate on birthdays? Instead (相反地), on New Year’s Day, all the kids celebrate their birthdays. Parents give kids red envelopes (信封) with lucky money in them. In South Africa, kids do not celebrate every birthday. However, on their 21st birthday, their parents make a key. It can be made of paper or wood. Parents give their child this key. It is a sign from the parents that the child can now “unlock the door to their future life”. In Japan, children get a new set of clothes on their birthdays. While in Italy, adults (成年人) pull children’s ears—one pull for each year. My friend Carlos also helps me to know more in many other ways. Do you have such an experience with your friends? Linda 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1.What’s in the “pinata” on Carlos’s birthday? A. Candies. B. Food. C. Money. D. Keys. 2.What does the underlined sentence most probably mean? A. It’s time for parents to give their kids a good future. B. The kids are old enough to face their future. C. Kids don’t need to face their future by themselves. D. Kids can have a better future with their parents’ help. 3.What will adults do on children’s birthday in Italy? A. B. C. D. 4.Where do not kids celebrate their birthdays on birthdays? A. In Mexico. B. In Japan. C. In Denmark. D. In Vietnam. 5.What will David probably do next? A. He will say “Happy Birthday” to Carlos. B. He will send Linda a gift. C. He will write something between his friend and him. D. He will come and celebrate his birthday with Linda. 【答案】1. A　2. B　3. C　4. D　5. C 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇应用文。文章是Linda写给David的一封信，信中介绍自己参加好朋友Carlos的生日聚会的经历并介绍了世界各地不同的生日庆祝方式。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Carlos hit (打) the pinata until it broke. All the candies fell on the floor, and we had a great time eating candies.”可知，彩盒里面装的是糖果。故选A。 (2)题解析： 词句猜测题。It is“它是”；a sign from the parents“父母的一个信号”；that引导从句；the child“孩子”；can“能够”；now“现在”；unlock the door to their future life“打开未来生活的大门”，所以此句的含义是孩子们已经长大了，可以面对自己的未来。故选B。 (3)题解析： 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“While in Italy, adults (成年人) pull children’s ears—one pull for each year.”可知，在意大利，在孩子们的生日上，成年人会拉孩子们的耳朵。故选C。 (4)题解析： 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Did you know that in Vietnam kids do not celebrate on birthdays? Instead (相反地), on New Year’s Day, all the kids celebrate their birthdays.”可知，在越南孩子们不庆祝生日。故选D。 (5)题解析： 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Do you have such an experience with your friends?”可知，此处询问David和好朋友之间的经历，所以David接下来会写自己和朋友之间的一些事情。故选C。 主题语境01 人与社会-旅游 （25-26八上·吉林昌邑·期中） Longmen Grottoes (龙门石窟) Opening Hours: 8:00 a.m. ~ 5:00 p.m. Nov. ~ Apr. 7:30 a.m. ~ 5:30 p.m. May. ~ Oct. Ticket Price (票): 100 yuan each person I went to Henan with my family during the summer vacation. On the first day, my father and I visited Longmen Grottoes. When we saw those grottoes with a history of more than 1,500 years, we felt great. They’re wonderful and special. Yuntai Mountain Opening Hours: 6:00 a.m. ~ 6:00 p.m. in spring and summer 7:00 a.m. ~ 5:00 p.m. in autumn and winter Ticket Price: 150 yuan each person in spring and summer 60 yuan each person in autumn and winter On the second day, we three went to Yuntai Mountain. Yuntai Mountain is famous for its beautiful mountains and rivers. My mother and I took quite a few photos there. Shaolin Temple Opening Hours: 8:00 a.m. ~ 5:00 p.m. Ticket Price: 100 yuan each person On the third day, we went to Shaolin Temple. Shaolin Temple gets its name from the forests around Shaoshi Mountain. Many movies are about Shaolin Temple. I wonder what life was like there in the past. 1.Visitors can go to Longmen Grottoes at ________. A. 7:45 a.m. in March B. 8:15 a.m. in April C. 5:15 p.m. in February D. 6:45 p.m. in July 2.How much may the writer’s family spend on the tickets to Yuntai Mountain? A. 150 yuan. B. 300 yuan. C. 350 yuan. D. 450 yuan. 3.How long is Shaolin Temple open every day? A. For 5 hours. B. For 8 hours. C. For 9 hours. D. For 13 hours. 4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Yuntai Mountain is famous for its beautiful mountains and forests. B. It’s cheaper to visit Yuntai Mountain in autumn than in summer. C. The writer took many photos of Longmen Grottoes. D. The writer wanted to watch movies about Shaolin Temple. 5.What’s the best title of this passage? A. My vacation in Henan B. My Happy Family C. My Favorite Place D. The Beautiful Place in Henan 【答案】1. B　2. D　3. C　4. B　5. A 【解析】【导语】 本文主要介绍了作者全家在河南度假的经历。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Longmen Grottoes (龙门石窟)…Opening Hours: 8:00 a.m. ~ 5:00 p.m. Nov. ~ Apr. 7:30 a.m. ~ 5:30 p.m. May. ~ Oct.”可知，龙门石窟开放时间：11月到4月为8:00 a.m.~5:00 p.m.，5月到10 月为7:30 a.m.~5:30 p.m.。故选B。 (2)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“I went to Henan with my family during the summer vacation.”，“Yuntai Mountain…150 yuan each person in spring and summer…On the second day, we three went to Yuntai Mountain. Yuntai Mountain is famous for its beautiful mountains and rivers.”可知，作者一家共3人在夏季去的，总费用为 150×3=450元。故选D。 (3)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Shaolin Temple…Opening Hours: 8:00 a.m. ~ 5:00 p.m.”可知，少林寺开放时间为 8:00 a.m.~5:00 p.m.，计算时长：17:00-8:00 = 9小时。故选C。 (4)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“150 yuan each person in spring and summer 60 yuan each person in autumn and winter”可知，云台山秋季门票60元，夏季150元，秋季更便宜。故选B。 (5)题解析： 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，全文围绕“作者暑假和家人在河南的旅行”展开，依次介绍龙门石窟、云台山、少林寺的行程，核心是“河南假期之旅”。故选A。 主题语境02 人与社会-通讯与媒体 （25-26八上·吉林长春外国语学校·期中）Brisbane’s Best Community Gardens Living in a city doesn’t mean you can’t get close to nature. Here are our favorite community gardens around Brisbane. Northey Street City Farm—Windsor: This farm has year-long garden allotments (租来种菜的地块) for those who don’t have a garden at home. Children’s playgroup meetings are held every Tuesday and Friday morning and the nursery (苗圃) is open Tuesday and Thursday through to Sunday. Bethania Street Community Garden—Lota: This green garden is to help people learn about organic (有机的) gardening. The garden is in Cox Park, and is open from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. every day. Go to a gardening class on a Wednesday or Sunday afternoon, or take the kids along to playgroup on a Tuesday morning. Beelarong Community Farm—Morningside: This farm waters the plants with water from washing-up. Members meet on Wednesday and Sunday mornings and group travel is also welcome. The community farm is next to City Park. Vera Street Community Garden—Toowong: This green space calls on people to come together to help with river cleaning and growing organic vegetables. Members have a party on the fourth Sunday of every month. It’s free to become a member. 1.On which day is the nursery closed on the Northey Street City Farm? A. Sunday. B. Monday. C. Tuesday. D. Thursday. 2.Which garden is in Cox Park? A. Northey Street City Farm. B. Beelarong Community Farm. C. Bethania Street Community Garden. D. Vera Street Community Garden. 3.What can we learn about Beelarong Community Farm? A. It uses water from washing-up. B. It gives free vegetables. C. It has a party every month. D. It has a place for children to play. 4.What does Vera Street Community Garden call on people to do? A. Clean rivers. B. Travel in groups. C. Spend more time with kids. D. Learn about organic gardening. 5.Why does the writer write this text? A. To talk about city life. B. To get people to protect the environment. C. To show the beauty of nature. D. To tell about some community gardens. 【答案】1. B　2. C　3. A　4. A　5. D 【解析】【导语】 本文介绍了布里斯班的四个社区花园所提供的服务。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Children’s playgroup meetings are held every Tuesday and Friday morning and the nursery (苗圃) is open Tuesday and Thursday through to Sunday.”可知，周一、周三苗圃关闭。故选B。 (2)题解析： 细节理解题。根据Bethania Street Community Garden—Lota:中的“The garden is in Cox Park, and is open from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. every day.”可知，贝塔尼亚街社区花园在考克斯公园里。故选C。 (3)题解析： 细节理解题。根据Beelarong Community Farm—Morningside中的“This farm waters the plants with water from washing-up.”可知，Morningside花园对废水进行再利用。故选A。 (4)题解析： 细节理解题。根据Vera Street Community Garden—Toowong: 中的“This green space calls on people to come together to help with river cleaning and growing organic vegetables.”可知，Toowong花园号召人们清理河流。故选A。 (5)题解析： 主旨大意题。根据文章的标题“布里斯班最好的社区花园”和具体内容可知，本文介绍了布里斯班的四个社区花园。故选D。 主题语境03 人与自我-日常活动 （25-26八上·吉林松原前郭·期中）Family chores Mon. Tue. Wed. Thur. Fri. Sat. Sun. Make breakfast Dad Mom Dad Mom Dad / Mom Sweep the floor Dad Mom Dad Mom Dad Mom Kate & Sam Take out the rubbish Sam Kate Sam Kate Sam Kate Sam Water the plants Sam Sam Sam Kate Sam Sam Sam Go shopping Mom / Mom / Mom / Mom& Dad Wash clothes Dad / Dad / Dad / Mom& Dad Make dinner Mom Dad Mom Dad Mom Dad / 阅读以上材料，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。 1.Who makes breakfast on Tuesday? A. Dad. B. Mom. C. Sam. D. Kate. 2.When does Kate water the plants? A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday. D. On Friday. 3.What do Kate and Sam do together? A. B. C. D. 4.How often does Dad cook? A. Every day. B. Every two days. C. Six times a week. D. Three times a week. 5.Where may we find the material? A. On a menu. B. On a calendar (日历). C. In an invitation. D. In a letter. 【答案】1. B　2. C　3. B　4. C　5. B 【解析】【导语】 本文是一份家务安排表，主要讲述了从周一到周日，爸爸、妈妈、Sam、Kate各自负责的家务内容。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。根据表格中“Make breakfast”一行，“Tue.”对应的是“Mom”。故选B。 (2)题解析： 细节理解题。根据表格中“Water the plants”一行，“Thur.”对应的是“Kate”。故选C。 (3)题解析： 细节理解题。根据表格中“Sweep the floor”一行，“Sun.”对应的是“Kate & Sam”。观察图片，选项B的图片是两个人一起扫地，符合“Kate和Sam一起做的事”。故选B。 (4)题解析： 细节理解题。“cook”涉及“Make breakfast”和“Make dinner”。“Make breakfast” 中，Dad负责“Mon.、Wed.、Fri.”；“Make dinner”中，Dad负责“Tue.、Thur.、Sat.”。可以看出Dad每周需要做六次饭。故选C。 (5)题解析： 推理判断题。材料是关于一周内每天家庭成员的家务安排，和日历记录日程、安排的特点相符。故选B。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $