Unit2　Inspiring People(Part1 Section A (1a—2d)同步练习2026-2027学年人教版英语九年级上册

**基本信息** 本同步练习通过“课堂跟练-课后巩固”分层设计，实现从基础词汇语法到综合语篇应用的知识巩固，适配新授课即时与深化需求，兼顾语言能力与文化意识培养。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |课堂跟练|基础词汇（如admire）、核心语法（固定搭配play a role in）及简单句型应用|结合教材1b/2b听力材料设题，选择题、单词填空等基础题型直接对应新授知识点，即时巩固语言能力| |课后巩固|综合词汇（如historians）、语法深化（如spread时态）及语篇理解|增设配对阅读，引入Mark Twain等名人素材，通过信息匹配提升思维品质，融入文化意识培养|

2024年秋季九年级上册英语(人教版)学科同步练习 Unit2　Inspiring People Part1　Section A (1a—2d) 课堂跟练 一、 听课本1b对话 (教材P12)， 选择正确的信息回答问题 1. What did Yuan Longping develop？ (a new kind of rice/a new kind of medicine/a new kind of machine) 2. Why does Peter admire Michael Faraday？ (Because he had excellent school education./Because he helped solve world hunger./Because he did scientific research without formal education.) 3. Who admires Sima Qian according to Conversation 2？ (Fu Xing’s mother/Fu Xing’s father/Fu Xing’s grandma) 二、 听课本2b对话 (教材P13)， 回答问题 1. Where was Isambard Brunel from？ 　 　 2. What did Florence Nightingale create？ 　 　 3. What does Gina think of Alan Turing？ 　 　 三、选择题 (　　) (1) We admire the doctor 　　　　　his work during the difficult time. A. at B. for C. with (　　) (2)—What do you think of your teacher？ —He is perfect and plays an important part 　　helping us in our school life. A. on B. up C. in (　　) (3) When people watch the talent show， they usually play a role in 　　the winner. A. decide B. deciding C. to decide (　　) (4) The news　　　　 quickly around the town and everyone knew about it. A. spreads B. spread C. spreading 四、 根据提示用单词的恰当形式填空 1. We all 　 　 /ədˈmaɪə(r)/ people with a strong mind. 2. Volunteers take good care of the 　 　 /ˈwuːndɪd/ players. 3. Unhealthy ways of life may lead to serious 　 　 (疾病). 4. We must stop the 　 　 (传播) of wrong information online. 5. He dreams of becoming a 　 　 (history) when he grows up. 五、 完成句子， 词数不限 1. 我的生日在农历五月。 My birthday is on the fifth month of 　 　　 　　 　. 2. 现在这个小村庄发展成了现代化城镇。 Now the small village 　 　　 　　 　 a modern town. 3. 请不要轻易辍学。 Please don’t 　 　　 　　 　 easily. 4. 他在很小的时候就开始学习音乐。 He began to learn music 　 　　 　　 　. 课后巩固 一、 根据句意及提示写出形式正确、 意义相符的内容 1. Many 　 　 (历史学家) are researching the old city’s history. 2. Many poor kids still suffer from 　 　 (饥饿) in some areas. 3. Her spirit of never giving up is 　 　 /ˈædmərəbl/. 二、 单项选择 (　　) 1. He had to　　　　　of college because his family was poor. A. drop out B. give up C. turn up (　　) 2. The bad news　　　　　quickly in our school yesterday. A. has spread B. spread C. spreads (　　) 3. Weather　　　　　an important part in　　　　　our daily life. A. plays； influence B. plays； influencing C. is playing； to influence 三、 完成句子， 词数不限 1. 他们有一些共同的爱好。 They　 　 some hobbies　 　 . 2. 公示宣传有助于杜绝错误思想在青少年间传播。 Public notice helps 　 　 　 　 wrong ideas among teenagers. 3. 他年少时就热爱科学， 并开始在大自然中开展研究。 He loved science 　 　 and began to 　 　 　 　 in nature. 4. 不要因为一点困难就辍学。 Don’t 　 　 　 　 because of small difficulties. 四、配对阅读 左栏是五名学生的喜好和需求， 右栏是七位名人的简介， 请为每名学生选择他们感兴趣的名人。 (　　) 1. Jack likes reading novels these days. His favourite American writer is Mark Twain. He wants to know more about America from his great books. (　　) 2. Mike is interested in medicine and he wants to learn about the history of modern medicine. (　　) 3. Lucy loves listening to music. She thinks music can make her relaxed. Mozart is her favourite musician. She wants to know more about him. (　　) 4. Tony is going to be an astronaut when he grows up. He wants to know some information about astronauts. (　　) 5. Lily would like to know something about American inventors because she thinks some of their inventions have changed the world. A. Sarah Brightman is a famous British singer. She sang You and Me for the 2008 Beijing Summer Olympics in China. B. Mark Twain is one of the greatest American writers. His books include lots of American places and the daily language that Americans speak. C. Thomas Edison changed people’s lives when he invented the first light bulb (电灯泡) in the late 1800s. The light bulb was just one of his more than 1，000 inventions. D. Mozart was born in 1756. He wrote a lot of music. Music lovers think Mozart is one of the greatest musicians. E. Florence Nightingale was a great nurse and set up the first nursing training school in the world. People all around the world love her. F. Wang Yaping is a woman astronaut in China. She got into space in 2013 and 2021. She gave lessons in space and people call her “China’s First Teacher in Space”. G. Ernest Miller Hemingway was a famous American writer. He was born in 1899 and died in 1961. He wrote The Old Man and the Sea and other famous novels. 参考答案 课堂跟练 一、 听课本1b对话， 选择正确的信息回答问题 1. What did Yuan Longping develop？ (a new kind of rice/a new kind of medicine/a new kind of machine) 2. Why does Peter admire Michael Faraday？ (Because he had excellent school education./Because he helped solve world hunger./Because he did scientific research without formal education.) 3. Who admires Sima Qian according to Conversation 2？ (Fu Xing’s mother/Fu Xing’s father/Fu Xing’s grandma) 二、 听课本2b对话， 回答问题 1.He was from the UK.　 2.She created modern nursing.　 3.He was a pioneer of computer science.　 三、选择题 B；C；B；B 四、 根据提示用单词的恰当形式填空 1.admire；2.wounded；3.diseases；4.spread；5.historian 五、完成句子， 词数不限 1.the Chinese calendar　. 2.develops into 3.drop out of school. 4.at an early age　. 课后巩固 一、 根据句意及提示写出形式正确、 意义相符的内容 1.historians；2.hunger；3.admirable 二、 单项选择 A；B；B 三、 完成句子， 词数不限 1.have；in common　. 2. stop the spread of 3. at an early age；do research. 4. drop out of school 四、配对阅读 B；E；D；F；C 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $