Unit1 The Changing World(Part5　Section B (2a—3d))同步练习2026-2027学年人教版英语九年级上册

**基本信息** 2024秋人教版九年级上册英语Unit1 Section B同步练，通过“课堂跟练+课后巩固”分层设计，实现从词汇基础到语篇应用的递进，培养语言能力与思维品质。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |课堂跟练|音标、单词形式（如discuss→discussion）、基础句型（如“以……为食”）、课文细节理解|含课文问答（3a内容），短文填空聚焦单元主题词汇，夯实基础| |课后巩固|词性转换、固定搭配（如be known as）、句子翻译、语篇理解（科技/家乡变化）|阅读理解分析生活变化，短文填空创设家乡发展情境，提升综合应用能力|

2024年秋季九年级上册英语(人教版)学科同步练习 Unit1　The Changing World Part 5　Section B (2a—3d) 课堂跟练 一、 根据提示用单词的恰当形式填空 1. There is a 　 　 /ˈnærəʊ/ road between the two hills. 2. We will have a 　　 　 (discuss) about our plan after class. 3. Many 　 　 (村民) are working hard to build their hometown. 4. She is a 　 　 /ˈdʒuːniə(r)/ high school student. 5. Who will 　 　 (带领) us to visit the museum tomorrow？ 二、 完成句子， 词数不限 1. 一群志愿者正在社区里帮助老人。 　 　　 　 volunteers are helping the elderly in the community. 2. 西湖作为中国最美的湖泊之一而出名。 The West Lake 　　 　　 one of the most beautiful lakes in China. 3. 大熊猫在野外主要以竹子为食。 Pandas mainly 　 　 bamboo in the wild. 4. 在学校的支持下， 我们举办了一场成功的义卖活动。 　　 　　 　　 our school， we held a successful charity sale. 5. 英式英语在某些方面与美式英语不同。 British English 　　 　　 　　 American English in some ways. 三、根据3a课文， 回答下列题目 (1) Why did the writer use to walk to primary school？ 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 (2) Does the writer’s family live in a small flat or a larger one now？ 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 (3) What hasn’t changed in the writer’s life？ 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 四、短文填空 　 well　grandma　them　walk　change　to　large　but　achieve　attend　with　sad Now that Jane is older， her life is different from when she was in primary school. For example， she used to 　1　 to school with her parents because her primary school was near her home. Now her junior high school is farther from home， so she takes a bus every day 　2　 her friends. Some 　3　 have also taken place in Jane’s home condition. Her family used to live in a small flat， but now they have moved to a much 　4　 one. Her grandma also lives with 　5　 now. She has her own room and her own TV set. Jane is glad to see her 　6　 every day. The way Jane studies is different as 　7　. She has become more confident in her studies. She loves to 　8　 group discussions and enjoys studying with her friends. It’s amazing how much they have 　9　 together. There are many changes in Jane’s life， 　10　 one thing has never changed： the feeling of love and happiness shared by her family. 1.　 　2.　 　3.　 　4.　 　5.　 　 6.　 　7.　 　8.　 　9.　 　10.　 　 课后巩固 一、 根据句意及提示写出形式正确、 意义相符的内容 1. The old street is 　 (狭窄的) and full of people. 2. Many young people choose to live in a 　 (公寓) in the city centre. 3. He studies in a 　 /ˈdʒuːniə(r)/ high school and works hard every day. 4. We had a lively 　 (discuss) about social changes yesterday. 5. The v　 are trying their best to improve village life. 二、 单项选择 (　　) 1. After thinking twice， she is determined 　　　　　the difficult task. A. to take B. taking C. took (　　) 2. This city is known 　　　　　a beautiful tourist place at home and abroad. A. for B. to C. as (　　) 3. She is an excellent basketball coach and she will 　　　　　the school basketball team next season. A. work B. cause C. lead (　　) 4. 　　　　　support from our teachers， we finished the project easily. A. By B. With C. For (　　) 5. The life in small villages is quite 　　　　　that in big modern cities. It’s less convenient but more peaceful. A. the same as B. similar to C. different from 三、 完成或翻译句子， 词数不限 1. 参加小组讨论并发表观点是很有必要的。 It is necessary to 　 　 and share your opinions. 2. 我在初中阶段学会了许多实用的技能。 I learnt many useful skills when I was 　 　 　 . 3. 这些鸟以森林里的小昆虫为食。 These birds 　　 small insects in the forest. 4. 他在全球范围内作为一名伟大作家而闻名。 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 5. 许多村民自愿帮忙做奥运会的准备工作。 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 四、 阅读理解 　　During the past few centuries， great progress in technology has brought amazing changes to people’s daily life. To start with， people were not able to travel so far in the past. Planes were not very popular at that time because they used to be a very expensive way to travel. As a result， common people hardly had chances to go far away. Nowadays， more and more people can travel by plane and we can take many other fast and comfortable vehicles， such as cars and trains. We can visit faraway places easily in a short time. 　　Secondly， in the past， people had to work much harder because they did not have the tools we have today. 　▲　 Modern tools help people finish work more easily and quickly. Thirdly， in the past， the living conditions were not as good as they are now. There were no bathrooms or running water in many houses， and many people could not buy things like fridges， TV sets or washing machines. Now， most families have several of these convenient things. Lastly， communications have become much easier than before. In the past， we kept in touch with others by writing letters. But now we have many other ways to choose from， such as making a phone call， sending emails or messages and chatting online. We can even make a phone call to astronauts and see them when they are in space. What a magical thing！ Thanks to technology， especially the internet， our lives have become much easier and happier than before. We believe our future lives will be even better. (　　) 1. Why were planes not so popular many years ago？ A. Because they were not big enough. B. Because they were not able to fly long. C. Because they were very expensive. D. Because they were not safe enough. (　　) 2. What does the underlined word “vehicles” mean in the passage？ A. Machines used for education. B. Machines used for transport. C. Machines used for science. D. Machines used for farming. (　　) 3. Which of the following can we put in “　▲　” in Paragraph 3？ A. How long should they spend on work in a day？ B. Do you know that people in the past had a higher happiness level？ C. Today， computers and machines help with lots of difficult and dangerous work. D. Follow these ideas and they will help you. (　　)4. The writer’s last example for great changes in people’s lives is about 　　　　. A. travelling B. living conditions C. working tools D. communication (　　) 5. Which is the best title for this passage？ A. Great Changes in Our Lives B. Good Education Will Change Our Lives C. Fast Development of Science D. We Are Living a Happy Life Now 五、 短文填空 (每空一词， 每词仅用一次， 有两词为多余项) villager　 although　 carry　 in　 ease　 live still　 hometown　 junior 　lead　 it 　because　 When I was in primary school， my grandmother always took me to the orchard (果园) on the hill. People in our village have 　1　 by planting fruit trees for years. At that time， they had to 　2　 water from the river at the foot of the hill to halfway up the hill. Though we worked so hard， the production level of fruit was 　3　 low because it was short of water there. One day， two young men 　4　 a group of workers to our village. They learned about the difficulties we faced， and later， canals (水渠) and other projects appeared 　5　 my village. “Who are they？” I asked. “They are good men from our government，” my grandma replied. 　Later， I moved to another city for my 　6　 high school. The only reason I ever came back to my 　7　 was my grandmother. One day， my family and I made time to return. We were surprised 　8　 everything had changed. The canal ran past every orchard so 　9　 didn’t have to go up and down the hill anymore. The river was now so clean that fish swam happily in 　10　. Those good men and the water conservation project (水利工程) have helped villagers a lot. Nowadays， people work hard to live in big cities. However， we should not forget our hometowns where we come from. 1.　 　2.　 　3.　 　4.　 　5.　 　 6.　 　7.　 　8.　 　9.　 　10.　 　 参考答案 课堂跟练 一、 根据提示用单词的恰当形式填空 1.narrow；2.discussion；3.villagers；4.junior；5.lead 二、 完成句子， 词数不限 1.A group of；2.is known as；3.feed on；4.With support from；5.is different from 三、根据3a课文， 回答下列题目 (1)Because the writer’s primary school was near his/her home.　 (2)The writer’s family lives in a larger one.　 (3)The feeling of love and happiness shared by the writer’s family hasn’t changed.　 四、短文填空 1. 　walk　2. 　with　3. 　changes　4. 　larger　5. 　them　 6. 　grandma　7. 　well　8. 　attend　9. 　achieved　10. 　but　 课后巩固 一、 根据句意及提示写出形式正确、 意义相符的内容 1.narrow；2.flat；3.junior；4.discussion；5. villagers 二、 单项选择 A；C；C；B；C 三、 完成或翻译句子， 词数不限 1.attend group discussions 2.in junior high school　. 3.feed on. 4.He is known as a great writer around the world.　 5.Many villagers volunteered to help with the preparations for the Olympics.　 四、阅读理解 　C；B；C；D；A 五、 短文填空 1. 　lived　　2. 　carry　　3. 　still　　4. 　led　　5. 　in　 6. 　junior　　7. 　hometown　　8. 　because　　9. 　villagers　　10. 　it　 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $