第一次月考自编模拟卷（浙江湖州专用）2026-2027学年人教版九年级英语上册

**基本信息** 本卷以“科技前沿+文化传承+生活实践”为核心素材，如无人机灯光秀、走马灯、杨振宁事迹等，融合语言能力与文化意识，通过真实情境考查九年级学生综合运用能力。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|15题/20分|日常交际、文化常识（文房四宝）、科技（机器人）|对话贴近生活，独白渗透体育文化| |阅读理解|15题/30分|科技说明（无人机）、传统文化（走马灯）、人物传记（杨振宁）、财商教育（《小狗钱钱》）|设推理题（如“complicated”词义）、结构分析题，培养思维品质| |任务型阅读|5题/10分|时间管理策略|七选五题型结合图文，强化学习能力| |语言运用|40题/40分|词汇（学习方法）、语法（非谓语、连词）、完形（人物品质）|语境化设题，如词汇运用融入“flashcard”“hands-on experiments”| |书面表达|1题/20分|智能手表发展与畅想|要求结合过去、现在、未来，考查逻辑表达与创新思维|

第一次月考自编模拟卷（浙江湖州专用）2026-2027学年 人教版 九年级英语上册 解析卷 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力部分 （本题有15小题，第一、二节每小题1分，第三节每小题2分；满分20分） 第一节 听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。 1．Which is NOT one of the four treasures of the study? A．Brush. B．Ink‑stick. C．Piano. 【答案】C 【原文】A: Do you know the Four Treasures of the Study? B: Yes. They are the brush, ink-stick, inkstone and paper. 2．When was the television invented? A．In 1925. B．In 1935. C．In 1945. 【答案】A 【原文】M: Tina, could you tell me when the TV was invented? W: Sure, the TV was invented in nineteen twenty five. 3．What tool does the girl need for calligraphy? A．Brush. B．Ruler. C．Eraser. 【答案】A 【原文】A: What tool will you need if you want to do calligraphy? B: I need a brush most of all. 4．Who is Julie probably? A．Tom’s sister B．Tom’s mom C．Tom’s classmate 【答案】A 【原文】A: Don’t point at your sister with your chopsticks, Tom. It’s very rude. B: Sorry, mom. But Julie was laughing at how I use chopsticks. 5．Why does the boy want to go to the library? A．To borrow a novel. B．To read digital books. C．To do his homework. 【答案】B 【原文】A: Let’s go to the new library this afternoon. I need to borrow a novel. B: OK. I hear there are many digital books. I want to read them. 第二节 听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。 听第一段对话，回答以下各小题。 6．What is Xiaojiao? A．It’s a robot runner. B．It’s a robot guide dog. C．It’s a housework robot. 7．How far can Xiaojiao walk up to in a second? A．Three meters. B．Four meters. C．Six meters. 【答案】6．B 7．A 【原文】M: Did you know the new robot named Xiaojiao? W: I have no idea. Is it a housework robot? M: Not really. It’s a robot guide dog. It was developed by a team of scientists at Shanghai Jiao Tong University. W: Wow, they are so great! Can you tell me more about Xiaojiao? M: Sure. It has six legs and walks well. It can walk up to three meters every second and can easily listen and talk to its owner. W: It must be useful to people who are blind. Question: What is Xiaojiao? Question: How far can Xiaojiao walk up to in a second? 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8．What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A．Friends. B．Relatives. C．Strangers. 9．Who broke the school record of the 100-meter race? A．Fred. B．Amy. C．Martin. 10．What does the boy want to be in the future? A．A runner. B．A teacher. C．A coach. 【答案】8．A 9．C 10．A 【原文】A: Hello, Martin. Long time no see. B: Yes, Amy. Almost one year has passed since we went to different schools. How are you recently? A: Great. You look so excited. Is there any good news? B: Oh, did you hear that my school held the sports meeting last week? A: Oh, I didn’t know until you told me just now. It was very wonderful, wasn’t it? B: Of course, and I was the winner of the 100-meter race and broke the school record. A: Congratulations. Can you tell me something about your race? B: Certainly. At the first two seconds, Fred from Class 3 ran in front of me, but in the end I won the race. A: Well done. Do you want to be a world-famous runner in the future? B: Yes, that is my dream. 第三节 听下面一段独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。 11．What sport is very popular in China? A．Tennis. B．Baseball. C．Ping-pong. 12．Who likes baseball best? A．Li Hua. B．Jim. C．Ma Lin. 13．Which month is the baseball season? A．March. B．May. C．October. 14．How many players are there in each baseball team? A．Nine. B．Two. C．Eleven. 15．What does Jim think of playing ball games? A．It can give us pain. B．It can make us healthy. C．It can make us popular. 【答案】11．C 12．B 13．B 14．A 15．B 【原文】 Hello, I am Jim. Ping-pong is a very popular sport in China. People of different ages like playing it. Li Hua is my best friend. His favourite sport is ping-pong, but I like baseball best. He knows a lot about many famous ping-pong players, but he doesn’t know any baseball stars. Baseball is one of the most popular sports in America. Children like playing it. Each team has nine players. The baseball season goes from April to September. During that time, many baseball matches are on TV. People will watch them. At the end of the game season, the two top teams play against each other. The winner comes from the greatest team. Many people love sports in different ways. They play sports themselves. They watch the games on TV. Doing sports is good for our health. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Have you ever watched amazing drone (无人机) light shows? They’re really cool to watch! These shows often happen during big events like the Olympics or national celebrations. People really love them. You might be wondering how these shows work. Well, they use a lot of drones with bright lights on them. First, someone programs a computer to tell the drones what to do. Then, that program goes to each drone. After that, people on the ground use the computer to make the drones move. When everything is ready, the show starts. All the drones fly up at the same time and move in the sky in a beautiful way. The number of drones can make different effects (效果). For example, some shapes need more drones than others. Simple shapes need fewer drones, and more complicated shapes need more. The number of the viewers (观众) and how far away they are also decide how many drones are needed so everyone can see the show well. Even though these drone light shows are really cool, there are still ways to make them better. New tools and technology can help make the shows even more amazing. Also, the people who design the shows are trying to find new ways to make them even better. 16．What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A．The people who set up the programs. B．The place to watch drone light shows. C．The reason why drone light shows start. D．The steps to make drone light shows. 17．What does the underlined word “complicated” mean in Paragraph 3? A．Easy. B．Difficult. C．Expensive. D．Correct. 18．According to the last paragraph, what can we expect in the future? A．Lighter drones. B．Less expensive tools. C．Smaller design teams. D．Greater performances. 【答案】16．D 17．B 18．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了无人机灯光秀常在大型活动中上演，其运作步骤、无人机数量由形状等因素决定，且未来借助新技术和设计创新会更精彩。 【详解】16．文章第二段第一句“You might be wondering how these shows work.”及后文依次出现“First”“Then”“After that”“When everything is ready”等表顺序的标识，说明这一段介绍了制作无人机灯光秀的全流程步骤。 17．文章第三段“Simple shapes need fewer drones, and more complicated shapes need more.”用并列对比逻辑说明简单造型所需无人机更少，反之需要更多无人机的是和“简单”语义相反的造型，即复杂、难度高的造型，对应选项B的Difficult（困难的）。 18．文章第四段“New tools and technology can help make the shows even more amazing. Also, the people who design the shows are trying to find new ways to make them even better.”提及新的工具技术以及演出设计者的探索都会让无人机灯光秀变得更加出色。 B Have you ever seen a revolving lantern? It is called Zou Ma Deng in Chinese. It’s a kind of traditional Chinese folk art form, which has a long history. It first appeared in the Qin and Han Dynasties. It became very popular during the Tang and Song Dynasties. In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, its forms became more creative. How does a traditional Zou Ma Deng work? When the candle inside is lit, the heat makes the air warm and light. The hot air rises and makes the small fan at the top move around slowly. Pictures on the lantern look like they are moving, just like a short play. Zou Ma Deng shows that Chinese wisdom is ahead of its time. In the past, people enjoyed Zou Ma Deng as a decorative lantern (装饰灯笼) for celebration. ▲ . It is also becoming a way to spread traditional culture. During the Spring Festival or Mid-Autumn Festival, hanging Zou Ma Deng is a popular tradition across China. It is seen as a symbol of happiness and good wishes. More and more young people are interested in making Zou Ma Deng. Making it is not easy, but it is very fun. Some Chinese artists teach people how to make them in museums and communities. By making the lanterns, people can learn more about Chinese culture and history. Zou Ma Deng connects our past with modern science, making it a wonderful treasure. 19．When did Zou Ma Deng first appear according to the passage? A．In the Qin and Han Dynasties. B．In the Tang and Song Dynasties. C．In the Song and Yuan Dynasties. D．In the Ming and Qing Dynasties. 20．According to Paragraph 2, which of the following can be put in the boxes? a. The candle inside is lit. b. The heat makes the air warm and light. c. The small fan at the top moves around. d. Pictures on the lantern look like they are moving. A．①a; ②b B．①a; ②c C．①d; ②c D．①b; ②d 21．Which sentence can be put in “ ▲ ”? A．Therefore, people don’t use it anymore B．However, making it becomes much easier than before C．These days, it has become a symbol of science D．Now, it is not just a beautiful decoration 22．What is the best title for the passage? A．The History of Chinese Lanterns B．Zou Ma Deng: A Traditional Chinese Treasure C．How to Make Zou Ma Deng D．Festivals in Ancient China 【答案】19．A 20．B 21．D 22．B 【导语】本文介绍了中国传统民间艺术走马灯的发展历史、工作原理、功能演变以及当代传承价值，指出走马灯是连接过去与现代科学的文化瑰宝。 【详解】19．文章第一段“It first appeared in the Qin and Han Dynasties.”表明走马灯最早出现于秦汉时期。 20．文章第二段“When the candle inside is lit, the heat makes the air warm and light. The hot air rises and makes the small fan at the top move around slowly.”表明当内部蜡烛被点燃，热量使空气变热变轻。热空气上升，带动顶部小风扇缓慢转动，图中①的位置是内部蜡烛，对应a；②的位置是顶部小风扇，对应c。 21．文章第三段“In the past, people enjoyed Zou Ma Deng as a decorative lantern (装饰灯笼) for celebration.”和“It is also becoming a way to spread traditional culture.”介绍了走马灯过去的装饰功能，后文介绍了它现在的文化传播功能，空格处需承上启下，体现走马灯功能的拓展，说明它如今不再只是美丽的装饰。D项“Now, it is not just a beautiful decoration.”符合语境。 22．全文围绕走马灯展开，依次介绍了它的历史、工作原理、功能演变与当代价值，结尾处点明“Zou Ma Deng connects our past with modern science, making it a wonderful treasure.”，因此B选项最能概括全文核心内容，适合作为标题。 C Yang Zhenning, a great physicist (物理学家), passed away on October 18, 2025, in Beijing at 103. He was born in Anhui in 1922. As a child, he loved science. He studied at Southwest Associated University, a famous school that trained many good students during hard times. Later, he studied in the US at the University of Chicago. In 1957, Yang and his friend Li Zhengdao won the Nobel Prize in Physics. They did important work on the Parity Non-conservation Theory (宇称不守恒理论). This changed how scientists understood the universe. Also, Yang’s Yang-Mills Gauge Theory (杨米尔斯理论) is a very important part of modern physics, just like Einstein’s theory of relativity (相对论). Though he lived in the US for many years, Yang always loved China. In 1971, he was the first Chinese scholar to visit China after a long time, helping China and the US have academic exchange again. He advised the Chinese government to make science research better and helped nearly 100 Chinese students study in the US. At the age of 77, he came back to work at Tsinghua University, training young scientists and helping physics develop in China. Yang loved science and his country. His motto (座右铭) was “Be honest rather than clever,” which encourages young people to seek the truth in science and life. 23．Why is Southwest Associated University mentioned?. A．It’s where Yang was born. B．It’s where Yang early studied science. C．It’s where Yang won the Nobel Prize. D．It’s where Yang worked when old. 24．What made Yang and Li Zhengdao win the Nobel Prize? A．The Yang-Mills Gauge Theory. B．The theory of relativity. C．The Parity Non-conservation Theory. D．Their work on Chinese science education. 25．When did Yang start to work at Tsinghua University? A．In 1957. B．In 1971. C．In 1999. D．In 2025. 26．What can we learn from Yang’s motto? A．It’s better to be smart than honest. B．Clever people don’t need to be honest. C．Honesty helps people make more money. D．Honesty is more important than being clever in science. 【答案】23．B 24．C 25．C 26．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了物理学家杨振宁的生平经历、科学成就、对祖国科学发展的贡献以及他的座右铭。 【详解】23．根据第一段“As a child, he loved science. He studied at Southwest Associated University...”可知，文中按时间顺序提及他小时候热爱科学后在西南联大学习，随后才去美国，对应这是他早期学习科学的地点。 24．根据第二段“In 1957, Yang and his friend Li Zhengdao won the Nobel Prize in Physics. They did important work on the Parity Non-conservation Theory...”可知，宇称不守恒理论是他们获得诺贝尔物理学奖的原因。 25．根据第一段“He was born in Anhui in 1922.”和第三段“At the age of 77, he came back to work at Tsinghua University...”可知，出生年份1922年加上77岁，得出他在1999年开始在清华大学工作。 26．根据第四段“His motto was ‘Be honest rather than clever,’ which encourages young people to seek the truth in science and life.”可知，座右铭强调在科学和生活中诚实比聪明更重要，鼓励年轻人寻求真理。 D A Dog Called Money is a popular book about financial literacy written by German author Bodo Schafer. It tells the story of a 12-year-old girl named Kira who rescues a white Labrador retriever. To her surprise, the dog, named Money, can talk and is a genius at handling finances. The story begins with Kira’s family facing serious debt. Money teaches Kira a series of methods to change their situation. First, he introduces the “Dream Album”and “Dream Piggy Bank” to help her visualize her goals. Next, Kira learns to write a “Success Diary” to build her confidence. She also starts her own business walking dogs to earn money. One of the most important lessons is the “Donut Principle”. Money explains that just like a donut has an outer ring and a hole in the middle, life consists of material things (the ring) and inner values like character and happiness (the hole). Both are necessary for a complete life. Through Money’s guidance, Kira not only helps her parents solve their financial problems but also starts an investment club with her friends. The book uses simple stories to explain complex ideas like compound interest and investment, making it a perfect guide for teenagers to learn about money. 27．What is the main purpose of the “Dream Piggy Bank” in the story? A．To teach Kira how to invest in the stock market. B．To help Kira save money specifically for her goals. C．To store the money Kira earns from walking dogs. D．To pay off her parents’ debts immediately. 28．According to the “Donut Principle”, what does the hole in the middle represent? A．The money we spend on daily needs. B．The debts we need to pay back. C．The inner values and character of a person. D．The investments we make for the future. 29．Which of the following is TRUE about Kira? A．She wrote the book to share her experience. B．She learned to manage money with the help of a dog. C．She refused to help her parents with their debts. D．She became rich by winning a lottery. 30．What is the best title for this passage? A．How to Walk a Dog B．A Story About a Dog Genius C．A Guide to Financial Freedom D．The Secret of a Dog 【答案】27．B 28．C 29．B 30．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了书籍《A Dog Called Money》的主要内容。文章核心对象是女孩 Kira 和会说话的狗Money，核心结论是这本书通过简单的故事向青少年传授理财知识，行文探讨了书中的关键概念如“梦想储钱罐”和“甜甜圈原则”及其教育意义。 【详解】27．根据文章第2段“First, he introduces the ‘Dream Album’ and ‘Dream Piggy Bank’ to help her visualize her goals.”可知梦想储钱罐的目的是帮助Kira可视化她的目标。 28．根据文章第3段“Money explains that just like a donut has an outer ring and a hole in the middle, life consists of material things (the ring) and inner values like character and happiness (the hole).”可知甜甜圈中间的洞代表人的内在价值观和性格。 29．根据文章第1段“Money...is a genius at handling finances.”及第2段“Money teaches Kira a series of methods to change their situation.”可知Kira是在这只狗的帮助下学会管理金钱的。 30．根据文章第1段“A Dog Called Money is a popular book about financial literacy written by German author Bodo Schafer.”及第4段“The book uses simple stories to explain complex ideas like compound interest and investment, making it a perfect guide for teenagers to learn about money.”可知文章主要介绍了一本指导青少年学习理财的书籍，旨在通过理财解决财务问题，因此标题为“A Guide to Financial Freedom”。 三、任务型阅读 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选出正确选项 (其中一项是多余选项)，将其序号填入第1-4小题，并回答第5小题。 Start the journey of making a to-do list It’s easy to get nervous when you have a lot on your plate. By creating a clear to-do list, you can stay on top of important things and feel prepared. These tasks can cover everything from simple things such as “taking a shower” to difficult ones such as “preparing a presentation for next English class”. Just write everything down. It will make sure you don’t forget anything. Sort (分类) your tasks into different types. By creating different lists, you can focus your attention and energy on one set of tasks at a time. Make your to-do list for the present day only. Keep it simple! This will help you keep tasks in order of preference, and you won’t feel nervous looking ahead at tasks for tomorrow, next week, or next month. Be certain to realize what you can complete in 24 hours. Make your list look nice. This might seem useless, but it can change the way you look at your to-do list. Just create a list that inspires you to stay active and get things checked off. Put your to-do list somewhere you will see it regularly. There is no point in creating a list if you put it in a drawer (抽屉) and forget about it. Physically seeing a list of tasks you need to complete can light the fire of power within you. A．Don’t think about things that are too far away. B．Setting difficult goals will push you to work harder. C．List all of your tasks in all areas of your life. D．For example, you can write or type it out in your favorite color. E．Make sure you can see it very often! 31． 32． 33． 34． 35．Which step do you think is the most important? Why? (请用约30词回答) 【答案】31．C 32．A 33．D 34．E 35． I think making the list for the present day only is the most important. Because it can help me focus on today’s tasks and stop me from feeling too nervous about the future. (答案不唯一，言之有理即可) 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要围绕“如何制作待办事项清单”展开，给出了列出所有任务、分类任务、只列当天的任务、让清单美观以及把清单放在显眼处等具体建议。 【详解】31．根据后文“These tasks can cover everything from simple things such as ‘taking a shower’ to difficult ones such as ‘preparing a presentation for next English class’. Just write everything down.”可知，这里建议把生活中从简单到困难的所有事情都写下来。C选项“List all of your tasks in all areas of your life.”概括了该段核心内容，适合作为本段小标题。 32．根据前文“Make your to-do list for the present day only... you won’t feel nervous looking ahead at tasks for tomorrow, next week, or next month.”可知，本段建议只做当天的计划，不要为未来的事情焦虑。A选项“Don’t think about things that are too far away.”与前文“present day only”及“tomorrow, next week...”形成呼应，符合语境。 33．根据前文“Make your list look nice.”以及后文“Just create a list that inspires you to stay active...”可知，本段建议让清单看起来美观以激励自己。D选项“For example, you can write or type it out in your favorite color.”是对“look nice”的具体举例说明，符合逻辑。 34．根据前文“Put your to-do list somewhere you will see it regularly.”以及后文“Physically seeing a list of tasks...”可知，本段强调要把清单放在经常能看到的地方。E选项“Make sure you can see it very often!”是对前文建议的进一步强调，且与后文“Physically seeing”相呼应。 35．开放题，答案不唯一。需结合文中提到的制定待办清单的步骤，选择自己认为最重要的一步，并给出合理理由。可以从“只制定当天清单”有助于专注当下、减轻焦虑的角度作答，也可以从其他步骤如“分类整理”“放在显眼处”等角度说明其重要性，言之有理即可。 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。 Lily is the monitor of Class 9. Teachers think she has many good personalities. She is 36 and never feels nervous when she speaks in front of the whole class. She always keeps all her school things in 37 . She is 38 , so she seldom gets angry when classmates ask her questions again and again. She is also 39 and can come up with wonderful ideas for class activities. Last month, our class needed a person to 40 the new school‑play project. Both Lily 41 Millie wanted to take the job. Millie was smart, 42 she was too impatient. She sometimes gave up easily when meeting difficulties. 43 Lily got the chance. Lily didn’t 44 off though she was chosen as the leader. She often asked her teacher for 45 and listened to different suggestions from her classmates. Not only boys 46 girls supported her. Sometimes there were disagreements, but she always thought 47 before making final decisions. She was brave enough to 48 new challenges. Unluckily, a few days later, she made a small mistake because she didn’t pay enough 49 to her work. Some classmates talked about it. But Lily didn’t lose confidence. She corrected the mistake quickly. Her teacher praised her for her hard work. In the end, the show turned out to be a great success, and everyone agreed 50 Lily. 36．A．confident B．impatient C．lively D．outgoing 37．A．trouble B．order C．need D．surprise 38．A．impatient B．careless C．patient D．modest 39．A．practical B．modest C．energetic D．creative 40．A．give up B．take the lead in C．show off D．pay attention 41．A．and B．but C．or D．nor 42．A．but B．so C．or D．for 43．A．Because B．Though C．So D．If 44．A．take B．show C．put D．get 45．A．advice B．positions C．speeches D．races 46．A．or B．but also C．and D．nor 47．A．once B．twice C．alone D．together 48．A．give B．accept C．refuse D．avoid 49．A．attention B．prizes C．races D．speeches 50．A．for B．with C．of D．to 【答案】 36．A 37．B 38．C 39．D 40．B 41．A 42．A 43．C 44．B 45．A 46．B 47．B 48．B 49．A 50．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了班长莉莉凭借自信、耐心等优秀品质负责学校戏剧项目，虽遇挫折但最终获得成功的故事。 【详解】36．句意：她是自信的，在全班面前说话从不感到紧张。 后文提到“never feels nervous”，可知她很有自信，confident意为“自信的”，符合语境。impatient“不耐烦的”、lively“活泼的”、outgoing“外向的”，均不能直接对应“不紧张”。 37．句意：她总是把所有学习用品保持整齐。 好习惯是保持物品整齐，固定搭配keep...in order意为“使……井然有序”。trouble“麻烦”、need“需要”、surprise“惊讶”，均不符合。 38．句意：她是耐心的，所以当同学反复问问题时她很少生气。 同学反复问问题时很少生气，这是有耐心的表现，patient意为“有耐心的”，符合语境。impatient“不耐烦的”与句意相反；careless“粗心的”、modest“谦虚的”，均不符合。 39．句意：她也是有创造力的，能为班级活动想出绝妙的主意。 能为班级活动想出绝妙的主意，这是有创造力的表现，creative意为“有创造力的”，符合语境。practical“实用的”、modest“谦虚的”、energetic“精力充沛的”，均不符合。 40．句意：上个月，我们班需要一个人带头负责新的学校戏剧项目。 根据后文，她被选为领导者，可知需要有人负责，take the lead in意为“负责”，符合搭配。give up“放弃”、show off“炫耀”、pay attention“注意”，均不符合。 41．句意：莉莉和米莉都想接受这份工作。 固定搭配Both...and...表示“两者都”。其他选项无法构成该搭配。 42．句意：米莉很聪明，但是她太不耐烦了。 前后句为转折关系，“聪明”与“没有耐心”形成对比。but意为“但是”，表示转折。so“所以”表结果；or“或者”表选择；for“因为”表原因，均不符合。 43．句意：所以莉莉得到了这个机会。 前文提到米莉有缺点，可知这是莉莉得到机会的原因，因果关系需用So。Because“因为”表原因；Though“虽然”表让步；If“如果”表条件，均不符合。 44．句意：虽然被选为领导者，莉莉没有炫耀。 领导者容易炫耀，但她没有。show off表示“炫耀”。其他选项无法构成该短语。 45．句意：她经常向她的老师寻求建议并倾听同学的不同建议。 根据“listened to different suggestions”，可知是寻求建议。advice意为“建议”，符合搭配。positions“位置”、speeches“演讲”、races“比赛”，均不符合。 46．句意：不仅男孩而且女孩都支持她。 not only...but also...是固定搭配，意为“不仅……而且……”。其他选项无法构成该搭配。 47．句意：有时会有分歧，但在做最终决定之前她总是会再三思考。 根据“before making final decisions”可知，做最终决定之前她总是会再三思考；think twice表示“三思/仔细考虑”。once“一次”、alone“独自”、together“一起”，均不符合。 48．句意：她足够勇敢去接受新挑战。 勇敢的人会接受挑战，accept意为“接受”，符合搭配。give“给”、refuse“拒绝”、avoid“避免”，均不符合。 49．句意：不幸的是，几天后她犯了个小错，因为对工作不够注意 因为没注意，所以犯错了。attention意为“注意力”，符合搭配。prizes“奖品”、races“比赛”、speeches“演讲”，均不符合。 50．句意：最后演出非常成功，每个人都同意莉莉的观点/支持莉莉。 最后演出成功了，所以大家支持她。agree with意为“同意”，固定搭配。其他选项介词搭配错误。 第二节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A. 从方框中选择6个单词，将其适当形式填入短文空白处，每词仅用一次。 connect    design    by    flashcard    hands-on    work on Lisa watched how her classmates studied. Teng Fei’s learning app first tests him and finds his weak points, and then he 51 them until they are gone. Fu Xing studies history 52 making timelines and mind maps. Peter learns through 53 experiments, because they help him 54 physics with real life. Ella made paper 55 of the key words and tests herself with them every morning. “Smart learners don’t just work harder,” our teacher said. “They let an app 56 their tests, and they find joy in getting better.” 【答案】51．works on　 52．by 53．hands-on 54．connect 55．flashcards 56．design 【导语】本文介绍Lisa观察几位同学不同的高效学习方法，告诉我们聪明的学习者不只是埋头苦学，而是巧用方法，在进步中收获乐趣。 【详解】51．句意：腾飞的学习应用先对他进行测试，找出薄弱点，然后他努力攻克这些薄弱点直到问题消失。主语“he”是第三人称单数，句子为一般现在时，谓语动词应用三单形式；备选短语work on“致力于、努力攻克”，变为works on，符合前文找出薄弱点，之后逐一攻克的语境。 52．句意：付兴通过制作时间线和思维导图来学习历史。根据“making timelines and mind maps”可知，此处指凭借/通过，备选词by后接动名词，用来表示方式，by doing sth表示“通过做某事”，符合介绍学习方式的语境。 53．句意：彼得通过动手实验来学习，因为这些实验帮助他把物理和现实生活联系起来。根据“experiments”可知，此处指动手实验，备选词hands-on意为“动手的、实操的”，修饰后面名词“experiments”，符合做实验亲身实操的语境。 54．句意：彼得通过动手实验来学习，因为这些实验帮助他把物理和现实生活联系起来。help sb (to) do sth，to可以省略，此处用动词原形；结合“with real life”可知此处表示“把……和……联系起来”，备选词connect意为“连接”，符合将课本知识联系现实生活的语境。 55．句意：Ella制作纸质单词抽认卡，每天早上用抽认卡自测。根据“made paper”可知，此处指制作单词抽认卡，备选词flashcard是可数名词，此处表示多张卡片，需要变为复数形式flashcards，符合语法及自制卡片自测单词的语境。 56．句意：他们让一款应用来设计测试题，并且在不断进步中找到乐趣。let sth. do sth.为固定用法，此处应用动词原形；结合“their tests”可知，此处是设计测试题，备选词design意为“设计”，符合应用生成、设计测试题的语境。 B 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 In a recent field study, scientists 57 (回顾) data from fifty forests to understand how mini soil creatures (土壤生物) guard our planet’s health. The 58 (基本) purpose of the research was to answer a key question: whom should we thank for keeping forest ecosystems balanced? Of course, the answer lies under the surface of the soil. 59 (百万) of fungi, bacteria, and earthworms work together to break down dead plants, turning waste into food. At first, people 60 (很少) paid attention to these tiny underground lives, so some researchers doubted if these small creatures could be so helpful. 61 (直接), they studied small soil pieces nearby and they found that areas with rich microbial life had more growth than those without, so 62 (避免) hurting them is pretty important. The study also points out that protecting these underground “guards” should be part of every environmental 63 (课程) .We need to spare time and resources to study them further, when they treat the soil 64 (像) a living cleaner and store some carbon materials. For students, this research shows that even the smallest but 65 (生机勃勃) living creatures play a huge role in keeping our planet alive. 【答案】57．reviewed 58．basic 59．Millions 60．seldom 61．Directly 62．avoiding 63．course 64．like/as 65．liveliest 【导语】本文主要介绍了一项关于微型土壤生物如何保护我们星球的健康的研究。 【详解】57．句意：在最近的一项实地研究中，科学家们审查了来自50个森林的数据，以了解微型土壤生物如何保护我们星球的健康。review“回顾”，动词，根据“In a recent field study”可知，时态为一般过去时，此处用动词过去式reviewed。 58．句意：这项研究的基本目的是回答一个关键问题：我们应该感谢谁来保持森林生态系统的平衡？basic“基本”，形容词修饰名词purpose。 59．句意：数百万的真菌、细菌和蚯蚓共同作用，分解死去的植物，将废物转化为食物。millions of“数百万的”，句子首字母大写。 60．句意：起初，人们很少关注这些微小的地下生物，因此一些研究人员怀疑这些小生物是否真的有帮助。seldom“很少”，频率副词。 61．句意：他们直接研究了附近的小块土壤，发现微生物丰富的地区比没有微生物的地区生长得更快，因此避免伤害它们非常重要。directly“直接地”，副词修饰整个句子，首字母大写。 62．句意：他们直接研究了附近的小块土壤，发现微生物丰富的地区比没有微生物的地区生长得更快，因此避免伤害它们非常重要。avoid“避免”，句子缺少主语，用avoid的动名词形式avoiding。 63．句意：该研究还指出，保护这些地下“守卫”应该是每一门环境课程的一部分。course“课程”，根据“every”可知，此处用名词单数形式。 64．句意：当它们像生活清洁剂一样对待土壤并储存一些碳材料时，我们需要腾出时间和资源来进一步研究它们。like“像”，介词；treat … as …“把……当作……”。 65．句意：对于学生来说，这项研究表明，即使是最小但最有活力的生物，也在保持我们星球的活力方面发挥着巨大的作用。lively“生气勃勃”，根据“the smallest but”可知，but表转折，前后词形一致，故此处用形容词最高级形式liveliest。 第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇意思完整。 You might have a friend or a classmate who remembers every single detail. How can they make it? 66 good memory is often seen as something that comes naturally and a bad memory as something that cannot be changed. However, in fact, there are plenty of things that you can do 67 (improve) your memory. First of all, interest is important when you are remembering things. We all agree that we don’t have difficulty 68 (remember) the things we are interested in. You can make 69 (you) have more interest by asking questions—the more, the better! Secondly, researchers have found that information which is organized in groups can be 70 (easy) remembered so far. Try grouping similar knowledge together, or make a mind map of textbook reading to help 71 (group) the information. Moreover, when you’re learning new materials, you should spend time thinking about the relationship 72 the present information and what you’ve already known instead of repeating without thinking. Then it helps you remember information. Last but not least, physical exercise is also important for your memory 73 it increases your heart rate and offers more oxygen (氧气) to your brain, and that makes your memory work better. Exercise also reduces stress which is very 74 (harm) to the memory. So the next time you’re learning new information, you can use the methods above. I’m sure that you 75 (improve) your memory and get more out of it. 【答案】 66．A 67．to improve 68．remembering 69．yourself 70．easily 71．group/to group 72．between 73．because 74．harmful 75．will improve 【导语】本文主要介绍了可以提升记忆力的方法，包括培养对事物的兴趣、将信息分组整理、思考新旧信息的关联、进行体育锻炼，还鼓励读者运用这些方法来提升自己的记忆力。 【详解】66．句意：好的记忆常被认为是天生的，而糟糕的记忆则被认为是无法改变的。根据语境，此处表示“好的记忆通常被视为天生就有的事物”，空格处需要不定冠词表泛指，good以辅音音素开头，故用不定冠词a，因位于句首需大写为A。 67．句意：但事实上，你可以做很多事情来提升你的记忆力。此处是“there be +名词+不定式”结构，不定式作后置定语修饰plenty of things，表示“可以用来提升记忆力的诸多方法”，故填to improve。 68．句意：我们都认同，我们记住自己感兴趣的事不会有困难。have difficulty (in) doing sth.意为“做某事有困难”，介词in可以省略，其后接动名词，故填remembering。 69．句意：你可以通过问问题来让自己更有兴趣——问题越多越好！此处表示“让你自己产生更多兴趣”，主语是You，宾语对应的反身代词用yourself，意为“你自己”，符合语境。 70．句意：其次，研究人员发现，被整理成组的信息到目前为止可以被更轻松地记住。此处需要副词修饰动词remember，easy是形容词，其副词形式easily表示“容易地”，符合“信息分组后更容易被记住”的语义。 71．句意：试着把相似的知识归到一起，或者制作课本阅读的思维导图来帮助整理信息。help (to) do sth.意为“帮助做某事”，help后面的不定式符号to可以省略，故填group或to group。 72．句意：此外，当你学习新内容时，应该花时间思考当前信息与你已经知道的内容之间的关系，而非不假思索地重复。the relationship between...and...意为“……和……之间的关系”，符合“思考当前信息和已有知识之间的关系”的语境，故填between。 73．句意：最后但同样重要的是，体育锻炼对你的记忆力也很重要，因为它能提升心率，为大脑提供更多氧气，从而让你的记忆力更好地工作。空格前说锻炼对记忆重要，空格后解释原因（锻炼提升心率、给大脑供氧），此处需要连词表原因，故填because。 74．句意：锻炼还能减轻压力，而压力对记忆力非常有害。be harmful to...意为“对……有害”，harm是名词/动词，此处需要形容词harmful作表语，故填harmful。 75．句意：我相信你会提升你的记忆力，并从中收获更多。此处是that引导的宾语从句，主句是一般现在时，从句根据语境可知表示将来要发生的动作，用一般将来时，结构为“will+动词原形”，故填will improve。 七、书面表达 76．假设你校英文报开辟了Amazing Inventions专栏，向同学们介绍那些对生活产生重大影响的科技产品。请你根据下面的提示写一篇英语短文给该栏目投稿，介绍智能手表的发展变化以及你对未来智能手表的畅想。 提示:1. Past: appear in the early 2010s; show the time; give alerts (提醒); 2. Present: advanced features (高级功能); track (追踪) health; help with directions; 3. Future:… 要求：1.要点齐全，语句通顺，语法正确； 2.适当增加细节，以使行文流畅； 3.80~100词。 The Invention of the Smartwatch ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 The Invention of the Smartwatch Smartwatches have made a significant impact on our lives. They first appeared in the early 2010s. At that time, their main functions were showing the time and giving alerts for calls or messages. Now, smartwatches have advanced features. They can track our health, such as heart rate and sleep patterns. They also help with directions, making it easy for us to find our way when we’re out. Looking to the future, I think smartwatches will be even more powerful. Maybe they can monitor our health more accurately and even predict potential health issues. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明文，以一般现在时为主，描述过去用一般过去时，畅想未来用一般将来时 明确要点：介绍智能手表的过去、现在的功能，并畅想未来的发展 确定人称：第三人称和第一人称 注意事项：要点齐全，词数控制在80~100词，语句通顺，可适当增加细节 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，点明智能手表对我们生活影响巨大，介绍它最初出现的时间与早期功能 主体段：介绍现在智能手表的高级功能 结尾段：畅想智能手表未来的发展，升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：智能手表的过去 appear in the early 2010s/show the time/give alerts/simple but helpful等 要点二：现在的功能 advanced features/track health/help with directions/bring much convenience to our daily life等 要点三：畅想未来的发展 monitor our health more accurately/predict potential health issues/integrate with more smart devices/control our homes/change our life greatly等 试卷第1页（共3页） 试卷第1页（共3页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 第一次月考自编模拟卷（浙江湖州专用）2026-2027学年 人教版 九年级英语上册 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力部分 （本题有15小题，第一、二节每小题1分，第三节每小题2分；满分20分） 第一节 听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。 1．Which is NOT one of the four treasures of the study? A．Brush. B．Ink‑stick. C．Piano. 2．When was the television invented? A．In 1925. B．In 1935. C．In 1945. 3．What tool does the girl need for calligraphy? A．Brush. B．Ruler. C．Eraser. 4．Who is Julie probably? A．Tom’s sister B．Tom’s mom C．Tom’s classmate 5．Why does the boy want to go to the library? A．To borrow a novel. B．To read digital books. C．To do his homework. 第二节 听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。 听第一段对话，回答以下各小题。 6．What is Xiaojiao? A．It’s a robot runner. B．It’s a robot guide dog. C．It’s a housework robot. 7．How far can Xiaojiao walk up to in a second? A．Three meters. B．Four meters. C．Six meters. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8．What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A．Friends. B．Relatives. C．Strangers. 9．Who broke the school record of the 100-meter race? A．Fred. B．Amy. C．Martin. 10．What does the boy want to be in the future? A．A runner. B．A teacher. C．A coach. 第三节 听下面一段独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。 11．What sport is very popular in China? A．Tennis. B．Baseball. C．Ping-pong. 12．Who likes baseball best? A．Li Hua. B．Jim. C．Ma Lin. 13．Which month is the baseball season? A．March. B．May. C．October. 14．How many players are there in each baseball team? A．Nine. B．Two. C．Eleven. 15．What does Jim think of playing ball games? A．It can give us pain. B．It can make us healthy. C．It can make us popular. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Have you ever watched amazing drone (无人机) light shows? They’re really cool to watch! These shows often happen during big events like the Olympics or national celebrations. People really love them. You might be wondering how these shows work. Well, they use a lot of drones with bright lights on them. First, someone programs a computer to tell the drones what to do. Then, that program goes to each drone. After that, people on the ground use the computer to make the drones move. When everything is ready, the show starts. All the drones fly up at the same time and move in the sky in a beautiful way. The number of drones can make different effects (效果). For example, some shapes need more drones than others. Simple shapes need fewer drones, and more complicated shapes need more. The number of the viewers (观众) and how far away they are also decide how many drones are needed so everyone can see the show well. Even though these drone light shows are really cool, there are still ways to make them better. New tools and technology can help make the shows even more amazing. Also, the people who design the shows are trying to find new ways to make them even better. 16．What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A．The people who set up the programs. B．The place to watch drone light shows. C．The reason why drone light shows start. D．The steps to make drone light shows. 17．What does the underlined word “complicated” mean in Paragraph 3? A．Easy. B．Difficult. C．Expensive. D．Correct. 18．According to the last paragraph, what can we expect in the future? A．Lighter drones. B．Less expensive tools. C．Smaller design teams. D．Greater performances. B Have you ever seen a revolving lantern? It is called Zou Ma Deng in Chinese. It’s a kind of traditional Chinese folk art form, which has a long history. It first appeared in the Qin and Han Dynasties. It became very popular during the Tang and Song Dynasties. In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, its forms became more creative. How does a traditional Zou Ma Deng work? When the candle inside is lit, the heat makes the air warm and light. The hot air rises and makes the small fan at the top move around slowly. Pictures on the lantern look like they are moving, just like a short play. Zou Ma Deng shows that Chinese wisdom is ahead of its time. In the past, people enjoyed Zou Ma Deng as a decorative lantern (装饰灯笼) for celebration. ▲ . It is also becoming a way to spread traditional culture. During the Spring Festival or Mid-Autumn Festival, hanging Zou Ma Deng is a popular tradition across China. It is seen as a symbol of happiness and good wishes. More and more young people are interested in making Zou Ma Deng. Making it is not easy, but it is very fun. Some Chinese artists teach people how to make them in museums and communities. By making the lanterns, people can learn more about Chinese culture and history. Zou Ma Deng connects our past with modern science, making it a wonderful treasure. 19．When did Zou Ma Deng first appear according to the passage? A．In the Qin and Han Dynasties. B．In the Tang and Song Dynasties. C．In the Song and Yuan Dynasties. D．In the Ming and Qing Dynasties. 20．According to Paragraph 2, which of the following can be put in the boxes? a. The candle inside is lit. b. The heat makes the air warm and light. c. The small fan at the top moves around. d. Pictures on the lantern look like they are moving. A．①a; ②b B．①a; ②c C．①d; ②c D．①b; ②d 21．Which sentence can be put in “ ▲ ”? A．Therefore, people don’t use it anymore B．However, making it becomes much easier than before C．These days, it has become a symbol of science D．Now, it is not just a beautiful decoration 22．What is the best title for the passage? A．The History of Chinese Lanterns B．Zou Ma Deng: A Traditional Chinese Treasure C．How to Make Zou Ma Deng D．Festivals in Ancient China C Yang Zhenning, a great physicist (物理学家), passed away on October 18, 2025, in Beijing at 103. He was born in Anhui in 1922. As a child, he loved science. He studied at Southwest Associated University, a famous school that trained many good students during hard times. Later, he studied in the US at the University of Chicago. In 1957, Yang and his friend Li Zhengdao won the Nobel Prize in Physics. They did important work on the Parity Non-conservation Theory (宇称不守恒理论). This changed how scientists understood the universe. Also, Yang’s Yang-Mills Gauge Theory (杨米尔斯理论) is a very important part of modern physics, just like Einstein’s theory of relativity (相对论). Though he lived in the US for many years, Yang always loved China. In 1971, he was the first Chinese scholar to visit China after a long time, helping China and the US have academic exchange again. He advised the Chinese government to make science research better and helped nearly 100 Chinese students study in the US. At the age of 77, he came back to work at Tsinghua University, training young scientists and helping physics develop in China. Yang loved science and his country. His motto (座右铭) was “Be honest rather than clever,” which encourages young people to seek the truth in science and life. 23．Why is Southwest Associated University mentioned?. A．It’s where Yang was born. B．It’s where Yang early studied science. C．It’s where Yang won the Nobel Prize. D．It’s where Yang worked when old. 24．What made Yang and Li Zhengdao win the Nobel Prize? A．The Yang-Mills Gauge Theory. B．The theory of relativity. C．The Parity Non-conservation Theory. D．Their work on Chinese science education. 25．When did Yang start to work at Tsinghua University? A．In 1957. B．In 1971. C．In 1999. D．In 2025. 26．What can we learn from Yang’s motto? A．It’s better to be smart than honest. B．Clever people don’t need to be honest. C．Honesty helps people make more money. D．Honesty is more important than being clever in science. D A Dog Called Money is a popular book about financial literacy written by German author Bodo Schafer. It tells the story of a 12-year-old girl named Kira who rescues a white Labrador retriever. To her surprise, the dog, named Money, can talk and is a genius at handling finances. The story begins with Kira’s family facing serious debt. Money teaches Kira a series of methods to change their situation. First, he introduces the “Dream Album”and “Dream Piggy Bank” to help her visualize her goals. Next, Kira learns to write a “Success Diary” to build her confidence. She also starts her own business walking dogs to earn money. One of the most important lessons is the “Donut Principle”. Money explains that just like a donut has an outer ring and a hole in the middle, life consists of material things (the ring) and inner values like character and happiness (the hole). Both are necessary for a complete life. Through Money’s guidance, Kira not only helps her parents solve their financial problems but also starts an investment club with her friends. The book uses simple stories to explain complex ideas like compound interest and investment, making it a perfect guide for teenagers to learn about money. 27．What is the main purpose of the “Dream Piggy Bank” in the story? A．To teach Kira how to invest in the stock market. B．To help Kira save money specifically for her goals. C．To store the money Kira earns from walking dogs. D．To pay off her parents’ debts immediately. 28．According to the “Donut Principle”, what does the hole in the middle represent? A．The money we spend on daily needs. B．The debts we need to pay back. C．The inner values and character of a person. D．The investments we make for the future. 29．Which of the following is TRUE about Kira? A．She wrote the book to share her experience. B．She learned to manage money with the help of a dog. C．She refused to help her parents with their debts. D．She became rich by winning a lottery. 30．What is the best title for this passage? A．How to Walk a Dog B．A Story About a Dog Genius C．A Guide to Financial Freedom D．The Secret of a Dog 三、任务型阅读 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选出正确选项 (其中一项是多余选项)，将其序号填入第1-4小题，并回答第5小题。 Start the journey of making a to-do list It’s easy to get nervous when you have a lot on your plate. By creating a clear to-do list, you can stay on top of important things and feel prepared. These tasks can cover everything from simple things such as “taking a shower” to difficult ones such as “preparing a presentation for next English class”. Just write everything down. It will make sure you don’t forget anything. Sort (分类) your tasks into different types. By creating different lists, you can focus your attention and energy on one set of tasks at a time. Make your to-do list for the present day only. Keep it simple! This will help you keep tasks in order of preference, and you won’t feel nervous looking ahead at tasks for tomorrow, next week, or next month. Be certain to realize what you can complete in 24 hours. Make your list look nice. This might seem useless, but it can change the way you look at your to-do list. Just create a list that inspires you to stay active and get things checked off. Put your to-do list somewhere you will see it regularly. There is no point in creating a list if you put it in a drawer (抽屉) and forget about it. Physically seeing a list of tasks you need to complete can light the fire of power within you. A．Don’t think about things that are too far away. B．Setting difficult goals will push you to work harder. C．List all of your tasks in all areas of your life. D．For example, you can write or type it out in your favorite color. E．Make sure you can see it very often! 31． 32． 33． 34． 35．Which step do you think is the most important? Why? (请用约30词回答) 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。 Lily is the monitor of Class 9. Teachers think she has many good personalities. She is 36 and never feels nervous when she speaks in front of the whole class. She always keeps all her school things in 37 . She is 38 , so she seldom gets angry when classmates ask her questions again and again. She is also 39 and can come up with wonderful ideas for class activities. Last month, our class needed a person to 40 the new school‑play project. Both Lily 41 Millie wanted to take the job. Millie was smart, 42 she was too impatient. She sometimes gave up easily when meeting difficulties. 43 Lily got the chance. Lily didn’t 44 off though she was chosen as the leader. She often asked her teacher for 45 and listened to different suggestions from her classmates. Not only boys 46 girls supported her. Sometimes there were disagreements, but she always thought 47 before making final decisions. She was brave enough to 48 new challenges. Unluckily, a few days later, she made a small mistake because she didn’t pay enough 49 to her work. Some classmates talked about it. But Lily didn’t lose confidence. She corrected the mistake quickly. Her teacher praised her for her hard work. In the end, the show turned out to be a great success, and everyone agreed 50 Lily. 36．A．confident B．impatient C．lively D．outgoing 37．A．trouble B．order C．need D．surprise 38．A．impatient B．careless C．patient D．modest 39．A．practical B．modest C．energetic D．creative 40．A．give up B．take the lead in C．show off D．pay attention 41．A．and B．but C．or D．nor 42．A．but B．so C．or D．for 43．A．Because B．Though C．So D．If 44．A．take B．show C．put D．get 45．A．advice B．positions C．speeches D．races 46．A．or B．but also C．and D．nor 47．A．once B．twice C．alone D．together 48．A．give B．accept C．refuse D．avoid 49．A．attention B．prizes C．races D．speeches 50．A．for B．with C．of D．to 第二节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A. 从方框中选择6个单词，将其适当形式填入短文空白处，每词仅用一次。 connect    design    by    flashcard    hands-on    work on Lisa watched how her classmates studied. Teng Fei’s learning app first tests him and finds his weak points, and then he 51 them until they are gone. Fu Xing studies history 52 making timelines and mind maps. Peter learns through 53 experiments, because they help him 54 physics with real life. Ella made paper 55 of the key words and tests herself with them every morning. “Smart learners don’t just work harder,” our teacher said. “They let an app 56 their tests, and they find joy in getting better.” B 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 In a recent field study, scientists 57 (回顾) data from fifty forests to understand how mini soil creatures (土壤生物) guard our planet’s health. The 58 (基本) purpose of the research was to answer a key question: whom should we thank for keeping forest ecosystems balanced? Of course, the answer lies under the surface of the soil. 59 (百万) of fungi, bacteria, and earthworms work together to break down dead plants, turning waste into food. At first, people 60 (很少) paid attention to these tiny underground lives, so some researchers doubted if these small creatures could be so helpful. 61 (直接), they studied small soil pieces nearby and they found that areas with rich microbial life had more growth than those without, so 62 (避免) hurting them is pretty important. The study also points out that protecting these underground “guards” should be part of every environmental 63 (课程) .We need to spare time and resources to study them further, when they treat the soil 64 (像) a living cleaner and store some carbon materials. For students, this research shows that even the smallest but 65 (生机勃勃) living creatures play a huge role in keeping our planet alive. 第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇意思完整。 You might have a friend or a classmate who remembers every single detail. How can they make it? 66 good memory is often seen as something that comes naturally and a bad memory as something that cannot be changed. However, in fact, there are plenty of things that you can do 67 (improve) your memory. First of all, interest is important when you are remembering things. We all agree that we don’t have difficulty 68 (remember) the things we are interested in. You can make 69 (you) have more interest by asking questions—the more, the better! Secondly, researchers have found that information which is organized in groups can be 70 (easy) remembered so far. Try grouping similar knowledge together, or make a mind map of textbook reading to help 71 (group) the information. Moreover, when you’re learning new materials, you should spend time thinking about the relationship 72 the present information and what you’ve already known instead of repeating without thinking. Then it helps you remember information. Last but not least, physical exercise is also important for your memory 73 it increases your heart rate and offers more oxygen (氧气) to your brain, and that makes your memory work better. Exercise also reduces stress which is very 74 (harm) to the memory. So the next time you’re learning new information, you can use the methods above. I’m sure that you 75 (improve) your memory and get more out of it. 第四部分 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） 76．假设你校英文报开辟了Amazing Inventions专栏，向同学们介绍那些对生活产生重大影响的科技产品。请你根据下面的提示写一篇英语短文给该栏目投稿，介绍智能手表的发展变化以及你对未来智能手表的畅想。 提示:1. Past: appear in the early 2010s; show the time; give alerts (提醒); 2. Present: advanced features (高级功能); track (追踪) health; help with directions; 3. Future:… 要求：1.要点齐全，语句通顺，语法正确； 2.适当增加细节，以使行文流畅； 3.80~100词。 The Invention of the Smartwatch ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页（共3页） 试卷第1页（共3页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。Do you know the four treasures . of the study? Yes. they are the brush, ink, stick, inkston and paper. Do you know the four treasures . of . the study? Yes, they are the brush, ink, stick, inkston and paper. Listen to the next question. tina. Could you tell me when the T. V was invented? sure. The T. V was invented in nineteen and twenty five. Tina, could you tell me when the TV was . invented? Sure, the TV was invented twenty two, twenty five. Listen to the next question. What tool will you need if you want to do collect phy? I need a brush, most of wall. What tool will you need if you want to do collect phy? I need a brush, most of wall. Listen to the next question. Don't point at your sister with your chopsticks. Tom is very rude. Sorry, mom, but Julie was laughing at how I use chopsticks. Don't point at your sister with your chopsticks, tom. it's very rude. Sorry, mom, but Julie was laughing at how I . use chopsticks. Listen to the next question. Let's go to the new library this afternoon. I need to borrow a novel. okay? I hear there are many digital books. I want to read them. Let's go to the new library this afternoon. I need to borrow . a novel, okay? I hear there are many digital books. I want to read them. Listen to the next . question. Did you know the new robot named小娇？I have no idea. Is IT a housework robot? Not really. It's a robot guide dog. IT was developed by a team of scientists at shanghai交通university。Wow, they're so great. Can you tell me more about shelter? sure. IT has six legs and walks. Well, IT can walk up to three meters every second and can easily listen and talk to its owner. IT must be useful to people who are blind. Did you know the new robot named小J. I have no idea. Is IT a housework robot? Not really. It's a robot. Guide dog. IT was developed by a team of scientists at上海交通university。Wow, they're so great. Can you tell me more about小娇？sure. IT has six legs and walks. Well, I can walk up to three meters every second and can easily listen IT and talk to its owner. IT must be useful to people who are blind. Question, what is小娇？What is小轿车？Question, how far can少交walk up to in a second？How far can shall ja walk up to in a second? Listen to the next question. Hello, Martin. Long time? no. See. almost one year has passed since we went to different schools. How are you recently? great. You look so excited. Is there any good news? Oh, did you hear that my school held a sports meeting last week? Oh, I didn't know until you told me just now. IT was very wonderful. wasn't IT, of course. And I was the winner of the one hundred meter race and broke the school record. congratulations. Can you tell me something about your race? Certainly at the first two seconds, fred from class three ran in front of me, but in the end I won the race. Well done. Do you want to be a world famous runner . in the future? Yes, that is my dream. Hello, Martin. Long time? no. see. Yes. amy, almost one year has passed since we went to different schools. How are you recently? great. You look so excited. Is there any good news? Oh, did you hear that my school held a sports meeting last week? Oh, I didn't know until you told me just now. IT was very wonderful. wasn't IT, of course. And I was the winner of the one hundred metre race and broke the school record. congratulations. Can you tell me something about your race? Certainly, at the first two seconds, fred from class three ran in front of me, but in the end I won the race. Well done. Do you want to be a world famous runner . in the future? Yes, that is my dream. Listen to the next question. Hello, I am jim. Pingpong is a very popular sport in china. People of different ages like playing IT. Lihu is my best friend. His favorite sport is ping pong, but I like baseball best. He knows a lot about many famous ping pong players, but he doesn't know any baseball stars. Baseball is one of the most popular sports in america. Children like playing this. Each team has nine players. The baseball season goes from April to september. During the time, many baseball matches are on T, V. People will watch them at the end of the game season. The two top teams play against each other. The winter comes from the greatest team. Many people love sports in different ways. They play sports themselves. They watch the games on TV. Doing sports is good for our health. Hello, I am jim. Pingpong is a very popular sport in china. People of different ages like playing IT. Lihu is my best friend. His favorite sport is ping pong, but I like baseball best. He knows a lot about many famous ping pong players, but he doesn't know any baseball stars. Baseball is one of the most popular sports in america. Children like playing this. Each team has nine players. The baseball season goes from April to september. During the time, many baseball matches are on T, V. People will watch them. At the end of the game season, the two top teams play against each other. The winter comes from the greatest team. Many people love sports in different ways. They play sports themselves. They watched the games on T, V. Doing sports is good for our health. 听力部分到此结束。