精品解析：浙江省湖州市长兴县龙山共同体2025-2026学年九年级上学期12月月考英语试题

2025学年第一学期第三次素养测试 九年级英语试题卷 考生须知：1. 本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分，满分120分，考试时间为100分钟。 2. 所有答案都必须写在答题卷标定的位置上，注意试题序号和答题序号相对应。 第一部分 听力（共三节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Which club does David decide to join? A. The maths club. B. The science club. C. The history club. 2. Where did Eric go last weekend? A. To Tian’anmen Square. B. To the Great Wall. C. To the National Museum. 3. What time should the speakers arrive? A. At 8:50. B. At 9:00. C. At 9:10. 4. Why was Michael late for class? A He got up late. B. He missed the bus. C. He hurt his foot. 5. What are the speakers probably talking about? A. A book. B. A photo. C. A movie. 第二节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分） 听下面2段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。 6. How does Bruce feel at first? A. He feels afraid. B. He feels bored. C. He feels sad. 7. What will Bruce most probably do next? A. Ask teachers for help. B. Communicate with his friend. C. Make a new model plane on his own. 听下面一段较长对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。 8. How long does it take to get to Green Town by train? A. 30 minutes. B. 40 minutes. C. 100 minutes. 9. How much does the man need to pay? A. 8 dollars. B. 12 dollars. C. 24 dollars. 10. What do the workers at the Family Gate usually do? A. Help carry bags. B. Check the tickets. C. Give passengers a ride. 第三节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分） 听下面一段独白。独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。独白读两遍。 听下面一段独白，回答第11至第15五个小题。 11. When will the students have the trip? A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday. 12. Where will the students meet for the trip? A. At the bus stop. B. Beside the park gate. C. On the playground. 13. How many rules are there for the trip? A. Two. B. Three C. Four. 14. Why is the Nature Park closed from May to July? A. The whole park is repaired. B. The animals give birth to babies. C. All workers need safety training. 15. Who is probably speaking? A. A guide. B. A reporter. C. A teacher. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40 分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Learning a new language can be scary, especially when you are just starting out. Luckily, with the help of modern technology, it is now easier than ever to learn English. Here are some of the best apps that can help you learn English for free. Memrise can help you build your words and expressions through videos and pictures. You can also challenge yourself with activities such as memory games. The app is for all skill levels, so you can start whenever you want. Duolingo is one of the most popular language-learning apps. It includes lessons in reading and writing. It uses lots of games to make learning fun and engaging. It has many different topics, from grammar to pronunciation. HelloTalk is a creative app that helps users easily practice their English speaking skills by connecting them with native speakers worldwide. This makes it perfect for those who want to practice their speaking while also making friends with people from different cultures! Busuu is a free platform where users can improve their overall understanding of English. It also has lots of grammar, listening, and pronunciation lessons that will help you improve. 1. Which is the best app to help remember new words? A. B. C. D. 2. Who is the most suitable (合适的) person to use Hello Talk? A. Someone who wants to play games. B. Someone who is a native speaker. C. Someone who is good at grammar. D. Someone who likes making friends. 3. In which part of a magazine can we read the text? A. Health. B. Sports. C. Science. D. Culture. 【答案】1. A 2. D 3. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了四款能够帮助人们免费学习英语的应用，并阐述了它们各自的特点和适用人群。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Memrise can help you build your words and expressions through videos and pictures. You can also challenge yourself with activities such as memory games.”可知，Memrise可以通过视频和图片帮助积累单词和表达，还能通过记忆游戏等挑战自己，所以最适合帮助记忆新单词的应用是Memrise。故选A。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“HelloTalk is a creative app that helps users easily practice their English speaking skills by connecting them with native speakers worldwide. This makes it perfect for those who want to practice their speaking while also making friends with people from different cultures!”可知，HelloTalk这款应用适合那些想要练习口语并且和不同文化背景的人交朋友的人，所以最适合使用HelloTalk的是喜欢交朋友的人。故选D。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。文章主要介绍了四款可以帮助学习英语的免费应用，包括它们各自的特点和优势，这与文化学习相关，所以最有可能在杂志的文化板块读到这篇文章。故选D。 B In a small village, there were two brothers named Leo and Jack. They lived next door to each other on their farms for 20 years. Every day, they worked together and happily helped each other. One day, the two brothers had a fight—Jack thought Leo took his favorite hammer (锤子) without telling him, but Leo actually used it to repair Jack’s broken chair and forgot to tell him. This led to a complete hush between them, and neither spoke to the other again. After a week, someone knocked on Leo’s door. When he opened it, he found a man with a craftsman’s (工匠的) toolbox. The man said, “I’m looking for some work. Do you have any small jobs I can help with?” Leo thought for a moment and replied, “Yes, I have a job for you.” He pointed to a wide ditch (沟渠) on the farm and said, “My brother and I used to work together, but last week, he dug this ditch to separate our farms. I want you to build a wall there, so I don’t have to see my brother anymore.” The craftsman agreed. Leo then left for town to do some shopping. When he returned, he was surprised to see a beautiful bridge across the ditch instead of the wall he had asked for. Just as he was about to ask the craftsman what had happened, Jack walked across the bridge with tears in his eyes, “I’m so sorry, Leo. After everything I’ve said, you still build this bridge to connect us. You’re the best brother ever.” Leo then explained about the hammer, and Jack said sorry for the misunderstanding. They laughed at their foolishness and understood each other. From that day on, the brothers worked together again—just like they used to. They even kept the bridge because it was ________. 4. Why did the two brothers have a fight? A. Jack forgot to repair the chair. B. Jack lost the hammer accidentally. C. Leo took the hammer without asking. D. Leo refused to repair the broken chair. 5. What does the word “hush” probably mean in Para. 2? A. Discussion. B. Silence. C. Dangerous. D. Shame. 6. What do we know about the craftsman? A. He helped Leo shop for tools. B. He left without finishing the work. C. He didn’t do the job as Leo told him to. D. He wasn’t actually skilled at building things. 7. Which of the following can be put into “________” in Para. 5? A. a symbol of their smartness B. a symbol of their understanding C. a memory of how time calms fights D. a memory of how family share happiness 【答案】4. C 5. B 6. C 7. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Leo和Jack 兄弟因误会产生矛盾，后因工匠搭建的桥化解隔阂、重归于好的故事，体现了兄弟间的理解与亲情。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Jack thought Leo took his favorite hammer without telling him”可知，兄弟俩吵架是因为Jack认为Leo没打招呼就拿走了他的锤子。故选C。 【5题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第二段“neither spoke to the other again”可知，兄弟俩之后不再说话，所以“hush”指的是沉默。故选B。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“he was surprised to see a beautiful bridge across the ditch instead of the wall he asked for”可知，工匠没有按Leo的要求建墙，而是建了桥。故选C。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章内容，桥是兄弟俩化解误会、重归于好的象征，代表着他们的理解。B选项“a symbol of their understanding”符合语境。故选B。 C Have you ever eaten a meal that only needs to be warmed up for a few minutes when you are home alone? That’s prefabricated food (预制菜), also called ready-to-eat food. It is prepared in factories, sealed (密封) in packages (包装), and sold in supermarkets or online. With the fast pace of life, more and more people choose it, but is it really a good choice? One big problem of prefabricated food is its high salt and fat content. In order to make it taste better and last longer, factories often add a lot of salt and oil. For example, a box of prefabricated pork may have more than half of the daily salt we need. If we eat such food for a long time, we will easily put on weight and have a higher possibility of getting illnesses like high blood pressure. Another issue is the safety problem. Prefabricated food usually has too many food additives (添加剂) and companies sometimes don’t follow health rules during production. Sometimes, the packages may not be sealed well, thus food may become unsafe to eat. What’s worse, the market rules on these products are still not strict enough, making it hard for customers to tell good products from bad ones. However, prefabricated food isn’t all bad. It’s convenient for busy people to cook. According to the data, the daily cooking time for prefabricated food users in 2025 has gone down a lot, from an average of 2.3 hours a day to just 48 minutes. More importantly, prefabricated food has a standardized (标准化的) production line, which decreases food waste by 30%. Faced with the two sides of prefabricated food, we must neither give up completely nor do nothing. Therefore, factories should reduce salt and fat content, while the government should take a stronger hand in managing the market. Only then can prefabricated food truly offer convenience without harming our health. 8. What’s the disadvantage of prefabricated food? A. No proper packaging or sealing. B. Low salt and fat content. C. Strict market rules. D. Too many food additives. 9. How does the writer show the opinion on prefabricated food in Para. 4? A. By listing numbers. B. By giving examples. C. By questioning scientists. D. By describing experiences. 10. How does the writer feel about prefabricated food? A. He is against it. B. He is a fan of it. C. He shows no interest. D. He stays in the middle. 11. What’s the best title for the text? A. Is Prefabricated Food Easy to Make? B. Why is Prefabricated Food so Popular? C. Is Prefabricated Food a Good Choice? D. What is the Future of Prefabricated Food like? 【答案】8. D 9. A 10. D 11. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讨论了预制菜的优缺点，包括其高盐高脂肪含量、食品添加剂过多等安全问题，以及其方便快捷、减少食物浪费等优点，并指出面对预制菜的两面性，应采取合理措施以使其真正提供便利而不损害健康。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Another issue is the safety problem. Prefabricated food usually has too many food additives (添加剂) and companies sometimes don’t follow health rules during production.”可知，预制菜的缺点之一是含有太多食品添加剂。故选D。 【9题详解】 推理判断题。根据“According to the data, the daily cooking time for prefabricated food users in 2025 has gone down a lot, from an average of 2.3 hours a day to just 48 minutes.”可知，作者在第四段通过列举数据来表明对预制菜的观点。故选A。 【10题详解】 观点态度题。根据“Faced with the two sides of prefabricated food, we must neither give up completely nor do nothing.”可知，作者认为面对预制菜的两面性，我们既不能完全放弃也不能什么都不做，说明作者对预制菜持中立态度。故选D。 【11题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“With the fast pace of life, more and more people choose it, but is it really a good choice?”以及全文内容可知，文章主要讨论了预制菜的优缺点，并探讨了它是否是一个好的选择。故选C。 D Rohan Mehta, a seventeen-year-old from Kensington in west London, has been praised (表扬) recently for his “In the Bag” project. Up to now, he has given 130 bags filled with toiletries (洗漱用品) and other things to homeless Londoners. Rohan always cared a lot about the homeless. As a child, whenever he saw a homeless person on the street, he would ask his parents if they could provide that person with money or food. “I always knew I wanted to do something to help those people,” Rohan said. “When I got a little bit older, I thought about what useful things I could actually do. I didn’t just want to raise people’s awareness; I wanted to do something that could help homeless people feel even a little better. ” To develop the idea, Rohan called several homeless shelters (收容所), organizations and charities in his local area. He asked them what homeless people needed, and the answer was basic toiletries. “It’s very hard for them to get their hands on basic toiletries, and that’s where the idea started,” Rohan said. Soon, his family’s living room was full of toiletries, like shower gel, shampoo, conditioner, toothbrushes and toothpaste. “When you’re homeless, you don’t have ways to get a lot of these things,” Rohan said. “But if you have a chance to stay in a shelter overnight and bring toiletries, you can clean yourself up properly. It will make you feel much better. ” The teenager also puts a short handbook with job-finding skills inside the bags. “When I started studying economics, I found that this project had a lot to do with job finding and the whole cycle of poverty (贫穷的循环),” he said. “Job interviews are almost impossible if you don’t look tidy and clean. So I wanted to do my part in breaking the cycle.” Along with the handbook, there is also a note to tell homeless people that they are seen and valued. 12. What do we know about Rohan from Para 1? A. He is seven years old. B. He provides only toiletries. C. He has helped people in the US. D. He has won praise for his project. 13. Which is the correct order of the following events? ① He saw the homeless and wanted to help. ② He gave the bags to homeless people. ③ He asked about the needs of homeless people. ④ He thought about doing something useful. A. ①④③② B. ①④②③ C. ②①④③ D. ②①③④ 14. What can we infer about homeless people from the text? A. They can stay in the shelters all year. B. They should be tidy to get jobs. C. They want to keep the cycle of poverty. D. They prefer job-finding skills to toiletries. 15. What’s the main purpose of the text? A. To encourage young people to change the world. B. To explain why homeless people need toiletries. C. To show what Rohan did to help homeless people. D. To ask readers to give toiletries to homeless people. 【答案】12. D 13. A 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了来自伦敦西部肯辛顿的17岁少年Rohan Mehta给无家可归的人提供帮助的故事。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Rohan Mehta, a seventeen-year-old from Kensington in west London, has been praised (表扬) recently for his“In the Bag” project.”可知，Rohan Mehta他的项目赢得了赞誉。故填D。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“As a child, whenever he saw a homeless person on the street, he would ask his parents if they could provide that person with money or food.”，第三段“When I got a little bit older, I thought about what useful things I could actually do.”和“He asked them what homeless people needed, and the answer was basic toiletries.”，第一段“Up to now, he has given 130 bags filled with toiletries (洗漱用品) and other things to homeless Londoners.”可知，正确顺序是①—④—③—②。故填A。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Job interviews are almost impossible if you don’t look tidy and clean.”可知，如果你看起来不整洁，工作面试几乎是不可能的。选项B“他们应该保持整洁，以便找到工作。”符合题意。故填B。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Rohan Mehta, a seventeen-year-old from Kensington in west London, has been praised (表扬) recently for his “In the Bag” project. Up to now, he has given 130 bags filled with toiletries (洗漱用品) and other things to homeless Londoners.”以及全文可知，本文主要讲述了来自伦敦西部肯辛顿的17岁少年Rohan Mehta给无家可归的人提供帮助的故事。故填C。 第二节 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题 2分，满分 10分） 阅读下面材料，从所给的A-E五个选项中选出正确选项 (其中一项是多余选项)，并回答第5小题。 Scene 2: Alone at Home Characters: Kevin: an 8-year-old boy Harry and Marv: two thieves (小偷) Setting: It is Christmas afternoon at Kevin’s house. The family has gone on a trip. ____16____ Kevin: (He wakes up, looking around.) Hello? Is anyone home? (Kevin runs around the house, checking all the rooms.) Kevin: They are gone! This house is all mine! (Kevin starts eating junk food and watching TV. ____17____) Kevin: What’s that noise? Is anybody there? (Harry and Marv are at the front door, trying to break into the house.) Harry: Marv, there is just one kid in this house. ____18____ Marv: Yeah, we are lucky. Let’s quickly get what we want and leave. (Kevin watches from the window. He is afraid but he decides to protect the house.) Kevin: ____19____ I’d better start doing something to stop them now A. He can have fun at last. B. This job seems quite easy. C. I won’t let them get in here! D. But suddenly he hears something outside. E. They leave Kevin home alone by accident. 16. ________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. Do you like to be home alone? Why or why not? (不超过15词) ______________________________________________________________ 【答案】16. E 17. D 18. B 19. C 20. Yes. It gives me some free time./No. I will feel lonely and scared. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了凯文独自在家，两个小偷想趁机闯入，凯文决定保护房子的故事。 【16题详解】 根据“The family has gone on a trip.”以及“Kevin: (He wakes up, looking around.) Hello? Is anyone home?”可知，家人去旅行了，结果意外地把凯文独自留在了家里，选项E“他们意外地把凯文独自留在了家里”符合语境。故选E。 【17题详解】 根据“Kevin starts eating junk food and watching TV.”以及“Kevin: What’s that noise? Is anybody there?”可知，凯文开始吃垃圾食品，看电视，但是突然他听到了外面的声音，选项D“但是突然他听到了外面的声音”符合语境。故选D。 18题详解】 根据“Harry: Marv, there is just one kid in this house.”以及“Marv: Yeah, we are lucky. Let’s quickly get what we want and leave.”可知，哈里对马尔夫说房子里只有一个孩子，马尔夫觉得这份工作似乎很容易，选项B“这份工作似乎很容易”符合语境。故选B。 【19题详解】 根据“He is afraid but he decides to protect the house.”以及“I’d better start doing something to stop them now.”可知，凯文虽然害怕，但是他决定保护房子，他不会让他们进来的，选项C“我不会让他们进来的”符合语境。故选C。 【20题详解】 开放性作答，言之合理即可。参考答案为：Yes. It gives me some free time./No. I will feel lonely and scared. 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分 40分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的A、B、C和 D 四个选项中选出一个 最佳选项。 It was the first day of middle school. On my way to the new class, I couldn’t stop myself from ____21____. Nervousness was all I could feel. My heart was beating so loudly that I could ____22____ hear others talking. I was always too shy to deal with people. However, this year was a bit different. When I entered the classroom, Mr. Harrison greeted me in a ____23____ way, “Welcome to middle school. Take any seat you like.” He helped me ____24____ with his gentle voice and smile. After a short introduction, Mr. Harrison suddenly held up a cage (笼子) with three tiny gerbils (沙鼠) inside. “____25____, please meet our new classmates!” he said. The room was filled with loud excitement as we got together ____26____ the cage. I had never seen gerbils before. They were small, fast, and unbelievably cute. Mr. Harrison asked ____27____ anyone could take care of them. At first, I wasn’t ____28____ enough to give it a try. Then his words changed my mind. “____29____ needn’t worry about doing it perfectly,” he smiled at us. “The most important thing is that you do it with your ____30____. And I believe in all of you.” His words encouraged me to raise my hand. When my turn came, I cleaned the cage and fed the gerbils with love and care. As I was about to finish, one of them quickly climbed onto my hand. I was a bit afraid, ____31____ then I couldn’t help smiling. It was the cutest thing I’ve ever seen! Later, I even shared the story with my ____32____. They loved it and wished their turns could be so lucky too. For the ____33____ time, I wasn’t nervous about talking with others. A few years passed, and I became a middle school teacher too. While welcoming the children to their new class, I ____34____ Mr. Harrison and the gerbils. Just like they had made a ____35____ in my life, I tried to brighten the lives of my students, hoping someone would be better because of me... 21. A. running B. waving C. reading D. shaking 22. A. usually B. hardly C. completely D. actually 23. A. friendly B. humorous C. strange D. serious 24. A. come round B. calm down C. stand out D. take off 25. A. Nobody B. Anybody C. Everybody D. Somebody 26. A. around B. through C. into D. over 27. A. why B. where C. if D. how 28. A. excited B. proud C. surprised D. confident 29. A. I B. He C. You D. They 30. A. hand B. heart C. tool D. word 31. A. and B. so C. but D. or 32. A. gerbils B. parents C. teachers D. classmates 33. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth 34. A. telephoned B. remembered C. noticed D. followed 35. A. difference B. deal C. promise D. plan 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. A 24. B 25. C 26. A 27. C 28. D 29. C 30. B 31. C 32. D 33. A 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在中学第一天因为紧张而发抖，但在老师的鼓励下克服了恐惧，并最终成为一名教师，像当年老师影响自己一样去影响学生的故事。 【21题详解】 句意：在去新班级的路上，我忍不住颤抖。 running跑步；waving挥手；reading阅读；shaking颤抖。根据“Nervousness was all I could feel.”可知，作者很紧张，忍不住颤抖，故选D。 【22题详解】 句意：我的心跳得非常大声，以至于我几乎听不到别人在说什么。 usually通常；hardly几乎不；completely完全地；actually实际上。根据“My heart was beating so loudly”可知，心跳声太大，几乎听不到别人说话，故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：当我走进教室时，哈里森先生以友好的方式跟我打招呼，“欢迎来到中学。坐你喜欢的任何座位。” friendly友好的；humorous幽默的；strange奇怪的；serious严肃的。根据“Welcome to middle school. Take any seat you like.”可知，哈里森先生很友好，故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：他用温柔的声音和微笑帮我冷静下来。 come round顺道拜访；calm down冷静；stand out突出；take off脱下。根据“with his gentle voice and smile”和上文“Nervousness”可知，哈里森先生用温柔的声音和微笑让作者冷静下来，故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：“大家，请见见我们的新同学！”他说。 Nobody没有人；Anybody任何人；Everybody每个人；Somebody某人。根据“please meet our new classmates”可知，哈里森先生让班里每个人都见见新同学，故选C。 【26题详解】 句意：当我们聚集在笼子周围时，房间里充满了兴奋叫声。 around在……周围；through通过；into进入；over在……上方。根据“we got together…the cage”可知，是聚集在笼子周围，故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：哈里森先生问是否有人能照顾它们。 why为什么；where在哪里；if是否；how如何。根据“Mr. Harrison asked…anyone could take care of them.”可知，哈里森先生问是否有人能照顾沙鼠，故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：起初，我没有足够的信心去尝试。 excited兴奋的；proud骄傲的；surprised惊讶的；confident自信的。根据“At first, I wasn’t…enough to give it a try.”可知，起初作者不够自信，故选D。 【29题详解】 句意：“你们不必担心做得完美，”他微笑着对我们说。 I我；He他；You你们；They他们。根据“…needn’t worry about doing it perfectly”可知，哈里森先生是对学生们说的，用第二人称，故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：“最重要的是你要用心去做。我相信你们所有人。” hand手；heart心；tool工具；word单词。根据“The most important thing is that you do it with your…And I believe in all of you.”可知，哈里森先生认为最重要的是用心去做，故选B。 【31题详解】 句意：我有点害怕，但忍不住笑了。 and和；so所以；but但是；or或者。根据“I was a bit afraid…then I couldn’t help smiling.”可知，前后是转折关系，故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：后来，我甚至和同学们分享了这个故事。 gerbils沙鼠；parents父母；teachers老师；classmates同学。根据下文“I wasn’t nervous about talking with others.”可知，作者和同学分享了故事，故选D。 【33题详解】 句意：我第一次和别人说话不紧张了。 first第一；second第二；third第三；fourth第四。根据“For the…time, I wasn’t nervous about talking with others.”可知，作者第一次和别人说话不紧张了，故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：在欢迎孩子们来到新班级时，我想起了哈里森先生和沙鼠。 telephoned打电话；remembered记得；noticed注意到；followed跟随。根据上文“A few years passed, and I became a middle school teacher too.”可知，作者成为老师后，想起了哈里森先生和沙鼠，故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：就像他们改变了我的生活一样，我努力照亮我的学生们的生活，希望有人会因为我而变得更好…… difference不同；deal交易；promise承诺；plan计划。根据“Just like they had made a…in my life”可知，哈里森先生和沙鼠改变了作者的生活，make a difference“有影响”，故选A。 第二节 词汇运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 将方框中所给词 (词组) 的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 improve similar as ability do one’s best Life is a long journey full of wonderful experiences. As we grow older, we gain many new ____36____ and learn more knowledge. Each small achievement is helpful to our progress. It is ____37____ to how a tiny seed changes into a tall tree. We are continuously changing and ____38____. Therefore, let’s continue to learn, make more progress and ____39____ to achieve our goals. Just ____40____ the saying goes, “Every step counts.” Our efforts will pay off in the end. 【答案】36. abilities 37. similar 38. improving 39. do our best 40. as 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了人生旅程漫长而精彩，不断学习成长，积跬步至千里，最终实现目标。 【36题详解】 句意：随着年龄的增长，我们获得了许多新的能力，学习了更多的知识。根据“we gain many new”可知，此处填名词复数，结合备选词，ability的复数形式abilities“能力”符合句意。故填abilities。 【37题详解】 句意：这类似于一颗小小的种子变成一棵高大的树。根据“is ... to”及备选词可知，考查be similar to“与……相似”，故填similar。 【38题详解】 句意：我们在不断变化和改进。根据“changing and”可知，and前后形式一致，所以此处填动词的现在分词形式，结合备选词，improve的现在分词improving“改进”符合句意。故填improving。 【39题详解】 句意：因此，让我们不断学习，取得更大的进步，并尽最大努力实现我们的目标。根据“to”及备选词可知，考查do one’s best to do sth.“尽某人最大努力做某事”；根据“let’s continue”及“make more progress and”可知，此处填动词原形，us对应的形容词性物主代词为our。故填do our best。 【40题详解】 句意：正如俗话所说，“每一步都很重要”。根据“Just ... the saying goes”可知，考查just as the saying goes“正如俗语所说”，as“正如”符合句意。故填as。 B. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 Health is very important in our lives. The ____41____ (秘密) to good health include many things. A correct understanding of health starts with diet. We often face different kinds of food. ____42____ (甜品) is loved by many, but we should be careful. And we need to focus on ____43____ (避免) too much sugar. Free time activities are also ____44____ (广泛地) seen as important. We should ____45____ (划分) our time properly into different parts, like work, rest or exercise. Without ____46____ (疑问), doing activities like yoga or walking makes you feel relaxed. Our body can receive the rest it needs. In addition, exercise and ____47____ (足够的) sleep are important. Only by paying ____48____ (注意) to these can we keep our bodies in good condition and enjoy a healthy life. Good health doesn’t come easily. If we keep doing these things illnesses would possibly be ____49____ (阻止、阻挠). We should make wise ____50____ (选择) in our daily life, like what we eat and how we spend our time, to make sure that we can stay healthy both physically and mentally. 【答案】41. secrets 42. Dessert 43. avoiding 44. widely 45. divide 46. doubt 47. enough 48. attention 49. prevented 50. choices 【解析】 【导语】本文阐述了健康的重要性，介绍了保持健康的多种方法，包括合理饮食、规划时间、参与休闲活动、锻炼与充足睡眠等，强调日常中需做出明智选择来维持身心健康。 【41题详解】 句意：健康的秘诀包含很多方面。根据“include”可知主语为复数，“秘密”的英文复数形式是“secrets”。故填secrets。 【42题详解】 句意：甜品被很多人喜爱，但我们要留意。此处表示一类事物，“甜品”的英文是“dessert”，作主语首字母大写。故填Dessert。 【43题详解】 句意：而且我们需要注意避免摄入过多糖分。“focus on”后接动名词，“避免”的动名词形式是“avoiding”。故填avoiding。 【44题详解】 句意：业余活动也被广泛认为很重要。此处修饰动词“seen”，用副词，“广泛地”的英文是“widely”。故填widely。 【45题详解】 句意：我们应该把时间合理划分为不同部分，比如工作、休息或锻炼。“should”后接动词原形，“划分”的英文是“divide”。故填divide。 【46题详解】 句意：毫无疑问，做瑜伽或散步之类的活动会让你感到放松。“without doubt”是固定搭配，意为“毫无疑问”。故填doubt。 【47题详解】 句意：此外，锻炼和充足的睡眠也很重要。此处修饰名词“sleep”，用形容词，“足够的”的英文是“enough”。故填enough。 【48题详解】 句意：只有注意这些，我们才能保持身体健康，享受健康生活。“pay attention to”是固定搭配，意为“注意”。故填attention。 【49题详解】 句意：如果我们坚持做以上这些，疾病可能会被阻止。此处是被动语态，其结构是“be + 动词过去分词”，“阻止”的过去分词是“prevented”。故填prevented。 【50题详解】 句意：我们应该在日常生活中做出明智的选择，比如吃什么、如何安排时间。“make choices”是固定搭配，意为“做选择”，用复数形式“choices”。故填choices。 第三节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 There are countless wonderful museums in the world. Among them, the Palace Museum is one of ____51____ (famous) museums, which is seen as an example of Chinese traditional architecture (建筑). The Palace Museum lies in the center of Beijing, with a history ____52____ 600 years or so. It served as the imperial palace during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. There are ____53____ (main) two parts. In the southern part is the Front Palace, where the emperors dealt with work. The other part is the Inner Palace, where emperors lived with ____54____ (they) family members. And common people weren’t allowed ____55____ (enter) during those years. So far, the Palace Museum ____56____ (become) a world-class museum. It has ____57____ amazing treasure collection. Sometimes, it also holds some meaningful ____58____ (show) with other museums. The Palace Museum is not only a museum, but also a symbol of Chinese civilization. Because of this, ____59____ (thousand) of people around the world come here every year. So please visit it ____60____ you have a chance to go to Beijing! 【答案】51. the most famous 52. of 53. mainly 54. their 55. to enter 56. has become 57. an 58. shows 59. thousands 60. if 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了故宫博物院。 【51题详解】 句意：其中，故宫博物院是最著名的博物馆之一，被视为中国传统建筑的典范。根据“one of...museums”以及所给单词可知，本题是“one of+the+形容词最高级+复数名词”结构，表示“最……之一”应填。故填the most famous。 【52题详解】 句意：故宫博物院位于北京市中心，已有大约600年的历史。根据“a history...600 years or so”可知，应填介词of，表示大约600年的历史。a history of“……的历史”。故填of。 【53题详解】 句意：主要有两部分。根据“There are...two parts.”以及所给单词可知，应填main的副词形式mainly“主要地”，作状语。故填mainly。 【54题详解】 句意：另一部分是内宫，皇帝和家人住在那里。根据“...family members”以及所给单词可知，应填they的形容词性物主代词形式their“他们的”，作定语，修饰family members。故填their。 【55题详解】 句意：在那些年里，普通人是不允许进入的。根据“weren’t allowed...”以及所给单词可知，应填enter的动词不定式形式to enter，作补足语。be allowed to do sth“被允许做某事”。故填to enter。 【56题详解】 句意：到目前为止，故宫博物院已经成为世界级的博物馆。根据“So far”可知，时态为现在完成时。主语the Palace Museum是第三人称单数，助动词用has；become的过去分词形式为become。故填has become。 【57题详解】 句意：它有一个惊人的宝藏收藏。根据“...amazing treasure collection.”可知，应填一个不定冠词，表示泛指。amazing以元音音素开头，所以用an。故填an。 【58题详解】 句意：有时，它也会与其他博物馆举办一些有意义的展览。根据“holds some meaningfu...”以及所给单词可知，此处表示举办一些有意义的展览。show“展览”，根据“some”可知，应用复数形式shows。故填shows。 【59题详解】 句意：正因为如此，世界各地每年都有成千上万的人来到这里。根据“...of people”以及所给单词可知，应填thousand的复数形式thousands，表示成千上万的人。thousands of“成千上万的”。故填thousands。 【60题详解】 句意：所以，如果你有机会去北京，请去参观它！根据“please visit it”和“you have a chance to go to Beijing”可知，两者之间是肯定的条件关系，所以用if“如果”，引导一个条件状语从句。故填if。 第四部分 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） 61. 假如你是李平，你的法国笔友 Louise将要在寒假期间来中国游学。他来信说想了解你进入初三以来的变化（如外形、学习、性格等）以及对即将到来的寒假计划（如学习计划、休闲活动等）。他也很想参加你的寒假活动，更多地了解中国文化。请就他的需求给他回封信。 要求： 1.回信必须包含所有来信需求的内容，并可适当增加； 2.信中不得出现真实的人名、校名； 3.词数80—100，开头和结尾已给出（不计词数）。 Dear Louise, I’m so glad that you will visit China soon! _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Ping 【答案】例文 Dear Louise, I’m so glad that you will visit China soon! Since entering Grade 9, I’ve changed a lot. I’m thinner and become more hard-working in my study. I become more independent, too. I can solve many problems by myself. As for the coming winter vacation, I plan to finish my homework first. Then I’ll read some interesting books. I also want to learn how to make dumplings, which is a traditional Chinese food. If you come, we can make dumplings together and you can learn more about Chinese food culture. Besides, we can visit some local museums to know more about Chinese history. I’m sure you’ll have a great time here. Looking forward to seeing you! Yours, Li Ping 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：根据提示内容进行写作，可适当发挥，注意表述完整并突出重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接开头，介绍自己进入初三以来的变化； 第二步，介绍自己的寒假计划及活动，并邀请对方一起参加； 第三步，书写结语，期待见到对方。 [亮点词汇] ①as for至于 ②more hard-working更加勤奋 ③have a great time玩得开心 [高分句型] ①I also want to learn how to make dumplings, which is a traditional Chinese food. (which引导定语从句) ②If you come, we can make dumplings together and you can learn more about Chinese food culture. (if引导条件状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025学年第一学期第三次素养测试 九年级英语试题卷 考生须知：1. 本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分，满分120分，考试时间为100分钟。 2. 所有答案都必须写在答题卷标定的位置上，注意试题序号和答题序号相对应。 第一部分 听力（共三节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Which club does David decide to join? A. The maths club. B. The science club. C. The history club. 2. Where did Eric go last weekend? A. To Tian’anmen Square. B. To the Great Wall. C. To the National Museum. 3. What time should the speakers arrive? A. At 8:50. B. At 9:00. C. At 9:10. 4. Why was Michael late for class? A. He got up late. B. He missed the bus. C. He hurt his foot. 5. What are the speakers probably talking about? A. A book. B. A photo. C. A movie. 第二节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分） 听下面2段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。 6. How does Bruce feel at first? A. He feels afraid. B. He feels bored. C. He feels sad. 7. What will Bruce most probably do next? A. Ask teachers for help. B. Communicate with his friend. C. Make a new model plane on his own. 听下面一段较长对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。 8. How long does it take to get to Green Town by train? A. 30 minutes. B. 40 minutes. C. 100 minutes. 9. How much does the man need to pay? A. 8 dollars. B. 12 dollars. C. 24 dollars. 10. What do the workers at the Family Gate usually do? A. Help carry bags. B. Check the tickets. C. Give passengers a ride. 第三节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分） 听下面一段独白。独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。独白读两遍。 听下面一段独白，回答第11至第15五个小题。 11. When will the students have the trip? A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday. 12. Where will the students meet for the trip? A. At the bus stop. B. Beside the park gate. C. On the playground. 13. How many rules are there for the trip? A. Two. B. Three C. Four. 14. Why is the Nature Park closed from May to July? A. The whole park is repaired. B. The animals give birth to babies. C. All workers need safety training. 15. Who is probably speaking? A. A guide. B. A reporter. C. A teacher. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40 分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Learning a new language can be scary, especially when you are just starting out. Luckily, with the help of modern technology, it is now easier than ever to learn English. Here are some of the best apps that can help you learn English for free. Memrise can help you build your words and expressions through videos and pictures. You can also challenge yourself with activities such as memory games. The app is for all skill levels, so you can start whenever you want. Duolingo is one of the most popular language-learning apps. It includes lessons in reading and writing. It uses lots of games to make learning fun and engaging. It has many different topics, from grammar to pronunciation. HelloTalk is a creative app that helps users easily practice their English speaking skills by connecting them with native speakers worldwide. This makes it perfect for those who want to practice their speaking while also making friends with people from different cultures! Busuu is a free platform where users can improve their overall understanding of English. It also has lots of grammar, listening, and pronunciation lessons that will help you improve. 1. Which is the best app to help remember new words? A. B. C. D. 2. Who is the most suitable (合适的) person to use Hello Talk? A. Someone who wants to play games. B. Someone who is a native speaker. C. Someone who is good at grammar. D. Someone who likes making friends. 3. In which part of a magazine can we read the text? A. Health. B. Sports. C. Science. D. Culture. B In a small village, there were two brothers named Leo and Jack. They lived next door to each other on their farms for 20 years. Every day, they worked together and happily helped each other. One day, the two brothers had a fight—Jack thought Leo took his favorite hammer (锤子) without telling him, but Leo actually used it to repair Jack’s broken chair and forgot to tell him. This led to a complete hush between them, and neither spoke to the other again. After a week, someone knocked on Leo’s door. When he opened it, he found a man with a craftsman’s (工匠的) toolbox. The man said, “I’m looking for some work. Do you have any small jobs I can help with?” Leo thought for a moment and replied, “Yes, I have a job for you.” He pointed to a wide ditch (沟渠) on the farm and said, “My brother and I used to work together, but last week, he dug this ditch to separate our farms. I want you to build a wall there, so I don’t have to see my brother anymore.” The craftsman agreed. Leo then left for town to do some shopping. When he returned, he was surprised to see a beautiful bridge across the ditch instead of the wall he had asked for. Just as he was about to ask the craftsman what had happened, Jack walked across the bridge with tears in his eyes, “I’m so sorry, Leo. After everything I’ve said, you still build this bridge to connect us. You’re the best brother ever.” Leo then explained about the hammer, and Jack said sorry for the misunderstanding. They laughed at their foolishness and understood each other. From that day on, the brothers worked together again—just like they used to. They even kept the bridge because it was ________. 4. Why did the two brothers have a fight? A. Jack forgot to repair the chair. B. Jack lost the hammer accidentally. C. Leo took the hammer without asking. D. Leo refused to repair the broken chair. 5. What does the word “hush” probably mean in Para. 2? A. Discussion. B. Silence. C. Dangerous. D. Shame. 6. What do we know about the craftsman? A. He helped Leo shop for tools. B. He left without finishing the work. C. He didn’t do the job as Leo told him to. D. He wasn’t actually skilled at building things. 7. Which of the following can be put into “________” in Para. 5? A. a symbol of their smartness B. a symbol of their understanding C. a memory of how time calms fights D. a memory of how family share happiness C Have you ever eaten a meal that only needs to be warmed up for a few minutes when you are home alone? That’s prefabricated food (预制菜), also called ready-to-eat food. It is prepared in factories, sealed (密封) in packages (包装), and sold in supermarkets or online. With the fast pace of life, more and more people choose it, but is it really a good choice? One big problem of prefabricated food is its high salt and fat content. In order to make it taste better and last longer, factories often add a lot of salt and oil. For example, a box of prefabricated pork may have more than half of the daily salt we need. If we eat such food for a long time, we will easily put on weight and have a higher possibility of getting illnesses like high blood pressure. Another issue is the safety problem. Prefabricated food usually has too many food additives (添加剂) and companies sometimes don’t follow health rules during production. Sometimes, the packages may not be sealed well, thus food may become unsafe to eat. What’s worse, the market rules on these products are still not strict enough, making it hard for customers to tell good products from bad ones. However, prefabricated food isn’t all bad. It’s convenient for busy people to cook. According to the data, the daily cooking time for prefabricated food users in 2025 has gone down a lot, from an average of 2.3 hours a day to just 48 minutes. More importantly, prefabricated food has a standardized (标准化的) production line, which decreases food waste by 30%. Faced with the two sides of prefabricated food, we must neither give up completely nor do nothing. Therefore, factories should reduce salt and fat content, while the government should take a stronger hand in managing the market. Only then can prefabricated food truly offer convenience without harming our health. 8. What’s the disadvantage of prefabricated food? A. No proper packaging or sealing. B. Low salt and fat content. C. Strict market rules. D. Too many food additives. 9. How does the writer show the opinion on prefabricated food in Para. 4? A. By listing numbers. B. By giving examples. C. By questioning scientists. D. By describing experiences. 10. How does the writer feel about prefabricated food? A. He is against it. B. He is a fan of it. C. He shows no interest. D. He stays in the middle. 11. What’s the best title for the text? A. Is Prefabricated Food Easy to Make? B. Why is Prefabricated Food so Popular? C. Is Prefabricated Food a Good Choice? D. What is the Future of Prefabricated Food like? D Rohan Mehta, a seventeen-year-old from Kensington in west London, has been praised (表扬) recently for his “In the Bag” project. Up to now, he has given 130 bags filled with toiletries (洗漱用品) and other things to homeless Londoners. Rohan always cared a lot about the homeless. As a child, whenever he saw a homeless person on the street, he would ask his parents if they could provide that person with money or food. “I always knew I wanted to do something to help those people,” Rohan said. “When I got a little bit older, I thought about what useful things I could actually do. I didn’t just want to raise people’s awareness; I wanted to do something that could help homeless people feel even a little better. ” To develop the idea, Rohan called several homeless shelters (收容所), organizations and charities in his local area. He asked them what homeless people needed, and the answer was basic toiletries. “It’s very hard for them to get their hands on basic toiletries, and that’s where the idea started,” Rohan said. Soon, his family’s living room was full of toiletries, like shower gel, shampoo, conditioner, toothbrushes and toothpaste. “When you’re homeless, you don’t have ways to get a lot of these things,” Rohan said. “But if you have a chance to stay in a shelter overnight and bring toiletries, you can clean yourself up properly. It will make you feel much better. ” The teenager also puts a short handbook with job-finding skills inside the bags. “When I started studying economics, I found that this project had a lot to do with job finding and the whole cycle of poverty (贫穷的循环),” he said. “Job interviews are almost impossible if you don’t look tidy and clean. So I wanted to do my part in breaking the cycle.” Along with the handbook, there is also a note to tell homeless people that they are seen and valued. 12. What do we know about Rohan from Para 1? A. He is seven years old. B. He provides only toiletries. C. He has helped people in the US. D. He has won praise for his project. 13. Which is the correct order of the following events? ① He saw the homeless and wanted to help. ② He gave the bags to homeless people. ③ He asked about the needs of homeless people. ④ He thought about doing something useful. A. ①④③② B. ①④②③ C. ②①④③ D. ②①③④ 14 What can we infer about homeless people from the text? A. They can stay in the shelters all year. B. They should be tidy to get jobs. C. They want to keep the cycle of poverty. D. They prefer job-finding skills to toiletries. 15. What’s the main purpose of the text? A. To encourage young people to change the world. B. To explain why homeless people need toiletries. C. To show what Rohan did to help homeless people. D. To ask readers to give toiletries to homeless people. 第二节 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题 2分，满分 10分） 阅读下面材料，从所给的A-E五个选项中选出正确选项 (其中一项是多余选项)，并回答第5小题。 Scene 2: Alone at Home Characters: Kevin: an 8-year-old boy Harry and Marv: two thieves (小偷) Setting: It is Christmas afternoon at Kevin’s house. The family has gone on a trip. ____16____ Kevin: (He wakes up, looking around.) Hello? Is anyone home? (Kevin runs around the house, checking all the rooms.) Kevin: They are gone! This house is all mine! (Kevin starts eating junk food and watching TV. ____17____) Kevin: What’s that noise? Is anybody there? (Harry and Marv are at the front door, trying to break into the house.) Harry: Marv there is just one kid in this house. ____18____ Marv: Yeah, we are lucky. Let’s quickly get what we want and leave. (Kevin watches from the window. He is afraid but he decides to protect the house.) Kevin: ____19____ I’d better start doing something to stop them now. A. He can have fun at last. B. This job seems quite easy. C. I won’t let them get in here! D. But suddenly he hears something outside. E. They leave Kevin home alone by accident. 16. ________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. Do you like to be home alone? Why or why not? (不超过15词) ______________________________________________________________ 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分 40分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的A、B、C和 D 四个选项中选出一个 最佳选项。 It was the first day of middle school. On my way to the new class, I couldn’t stop myself from ____21____. Nervousness was all I could feel. My heart was beating so loudly that I could ____22____ hear others talking. I was always too shy to deal with people. However, this year was a bit different. When I entered the classroom, Mr. Harrison greeted me in a ____23____ way, “Welcome to middle school. Take any seat you like.” He helped me ____24____ with his gentle voice and smile. After a short introduction, Mr. Harrison suddenly held up a cage (笼子) with three tiny gerbils (沙鼠) inside. “____25____, please meet our new classmates!” he said. The room was filled with loud excitement as we got together ____26____ the cage. I had never seen gerbils before. They were small, fast, and unbelievably cute. Mr. Harrison asked ____27____ anyone could take care of them. At first, I wasn’t ____28____ enough to give it a try. Then his words changed my mind. “____29____ needn’t worry about doing it perfectly,” he smiled at us. “The most important thing is that you do it with your ____30____. And I believe in all of you.” His words encouraged me to raise my hand. When my turn came, I cleaned the cage and fed the gerbils with love and care. As I was about to finish, one of them quickly climbed onto my hand. I was a bit afraid, ____31____ then I couldn’t help smiling. It was the cutest thing I’ve ever seen! Later, I even shared the story with my ____32____. They loved it and wished their turns could be so lucky too. For the ____33____ time, I wasn’t nervous about talking with others. A few years passed and I became a middle school teacher too. While welcoming the children to their new class, I ____34____ Mr. Harrison and the gerbils. Just like they had made a ____35____ in my life, I tried to brighten the lives of my students, hoping someone would be better because of me... 21. A. running B. waving C. reading D. shaking 22. A. usually B. hardly C. completely D. actually 23. A. friendly B. humorous C. strange D. serious 24. A. come round B. calm down C. stand out D. take off 25. A. Nobody B. Anybody C. Everybody D. Somebody 26. A. around B. through C. into D. over 27. A. why B. where C. if D. how 28. A. excited B. proud C. surprised D. confident 29. A. I B. He C. You D. They 30. A. hand B. heart C. tool D. word 31. A. and B. so C. but D. or 32. A. gerbils B. parents C. teachers D. classmates 33. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth 34. A. telephoned B. remembered C. noticed D. followed 35. A. difference B. deal C. promise D. plan 第二节 词汇运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 将方框中所给词 (词组) 适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 improve similar as ability do one’s best Life is a long journey full of wonderful experiences. As we grow older, we gain many new ____36____ and learn more knowledge. Each small achievement is helpful to our progress. It is ____37____ to how a tiny seed changes into a tall tree. We are continuously changing and ____38____. Therefore, let’s continue to learn, make more progress and ____39____ to achieve our goals. Just ____40____ the saying goes, “Every step counts.” Our efforts will pay off in the end. B. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 Health is very important in our lives. The ____41____ (秘密) to good health include many things. A correct understanding of health starts with diet. We often face different kinds of food. ____42____ (甜品) is loved by many, but we should be careful. And we need to focus on ____43____ (避免) too much sugar. Free time activities are also ____44____ (广泛地) seen as important. We should ____45____ (划分) our time properly into different parts, like work, rest or exercise. Without ____46____ (疑问), doing activities like yoga or walking makes you feel relaxed. Our body can receive the rest it needs. In addition, exercise and ____47____ (足够的) sleep are important. Only by paying ____48____ (注意) to these can we keep our bodies in good condition and enjoy a healthy life. Good health doesn’t come easily. If we keep doing these things, illnesses would possibly be ____49____ (阻止、阻挠). We should make wise ____50____ (选择) in our daily life, like what we eat and how we spend our time, to make sure that we can stay healthy both physically and mentally. 第三节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 There are countless wonderful museums in the world. Among them, the Palace Museum is one of ____51____ (famous) museums, which is seen as an example of Chinese traditional architecture (建筑). The Palace Museum lies in the center of Beijing, with a history ____52____ 600 years or so. It served as the imperial palace during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. There are ____53____ (main) two parts. In the southern part is the Front Palace, where the emperors dealt with work. The other part is the Inner Palace, where emperors lived with ____54____ (they) family members. And common people weren’t allowed ____55____ (enter) during those years. So far, the Palace Museum ____56____ (become) a world-class museum. It has ____57____ amazing treasure collection. Sometimes, it also holds some meaningful ____58____ (show) with other museums. The Palace Museum is not only a museum, but also a symbol of Chinese civilization. Because of this, ____59____ (thousand) of people around the world come here every year. So please visit it ____60____ you have a chance to go to Beijing! 第四部分 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） 61. 假如你是李平，你的法国笔友 Louise将要在寒假期间来中国游学。他来信说想了解你进入初三以来的变化（如外形、学习、性格等）以及对即将到来的寒假计划（如学习计划、休闲活动等）。他也很想参加你的寒假活动，更多地了解中国文化。请就他的需求给他回封信。 要求： 1.回信必须包含所有来信需求的内容，并可适当增加； 2.信中不得出现真实人名、校名； 3.词数80—100，开头和结尾已给出（不计词数）。 Dear Louise, I’m so glad that you will visit China soon! _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Ping 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $