Unit 1 The Changing World 重点词汇&短语&写作专项练 2026-2027学年 人教版九年级上册英语

Unit 1 The Changing World 重点词汇&短语&写作专项练  

一、根据语境，用所给词的适当形式填空。

1.The farmers turned the ________ (sand) area into a green forest.

2.The village used to have a ________ (short) of clean water.

对比题：The village used to be ________ (short) of clean water.

3.Thank you for ________ (support) me in my work all the time.

4.Look! There are many trees and ________ (bush) in the garden over there.

5.We should use ________ (few) plastic bags when shopping to have a ________ (good) living environment.

6.The government tries to provide better education and ________ (house) for the villagers.

对比题：The government built new schools and ________ (house) for the villagers.

7.The Four Great Inventions of ancient China have ________ (great) influenced the development of the world.

8.Zhaoxing Dong Village (肇兴侗寨) is one of the most famous tourist ________ (attraction) in China. Every year, millions of visitors come here to enjoy its great drum towers and amazing Grand Song of the Dong ethnic group.

对比题：For many tourists, the peace of Mount Huangshan has strong ________ (attract).

9.Every _______ (social) should work hard to make our country stronger.

10.E-learning and mobile ________ (pay) have changed the way we study and shop.

11.After starting the business, she got much ________ (rich) and helped many poor people.

12.The ________ (manage) makes important decisions about the company’s future.

13.So far, scientists have ________ (link) this illness to a lack of exercise.

14.The development of smart cities will bring many ________ (benefit) to people’s lives.

15.The workers worked hard and ________ (complete) the new roads in the countryside last month.

16.The workers use two big _______ (lorry) to carry these heavy boxes to the factory.

17.The ________ (village) sells his fresh vegetables in the market every morning.

18.The headmaster ________ (lead) the guests to visit our school hall the day before yesterday.

19.In my opinion, we need to think about all ________ (aspect) before we make a decision.

20.________ (sand) soil is not fit for rice but good for growing some fruit trees.

21.Whose home is ________ (far) from our school, yours or Lucy’s?

22.My grandpa once ________ (be) a teacher who taught maths in a middle school.

23.The library has a special section for ________ (child) magazines.

24.It is the _______ (more) interesting book I have ever read this term.

25.This small shop sells beautiful clothes as ________ (good) as nice shoes to children.

二、根据语境，从方框中选择适当的词完成句子。选项中有一个为多余选项。

 

 

1.Big changes have taken place in the countryside ________ the years.

2.Without enough water, the village’s fields are becoming smaller ________ smaller.

3.It takes only 15 minutes ________ ride to the nearby supermarket.

4.In the past, people used to wash their clothes ________ hand, but now they use washing machines.

5.More birds have come to our village _______ people cleaned the river.

 

6. If you want to plant flowers, you need some ________ and water.

7. The _________is trying to improve people’s living conditions.

8. ________ is one of the most important grains in the world.

9. The Qinling Mountains（秦岭）help keep most ________ away from Sichuan every year.

10. The ________ is not very high, so I think I can climb to the top.

 

11. The ________ connects these small villages with the big modern city.

12. It was called the Silk Road because one of the main ________ was silk cloth from China.

13. The farmers use ________ machines to grow more vegetables now.

14. A _______ is a glass building where farmers grow plants in cold weather.

15. My parents often take the ________ when they drive to visit my grandparents.

 

16. We can use our phones to make _______payment when shopping.

17. The kids played in the garden and got ________ all over their clothes.

18. The city will build a ________ bridge to solve the traffic problem.

19. This ________ book is perfect for practising listening skills.

20. We walked slowly along that narrow forest ________ in the quiet woods.

 

21. London, Tokyo and Paris are all ________ of their countries.

22. The new subway line makes it more ________ to travel across the city.

23. After a long discussion, we finally drew a (n) ________.

24. The warm smile from her teacher put the shy girl at ________ at once.

25. My uncle started his own ________ after he finished college last year.

 

26. Let’s join in the ________ to talk about the wonders of the world.

27. There are two balconies in our ________. One faces south and the other faces north.

28. She was a ________ high school student last year, but now she is in senior high.

29. The street is very ________—only two cars can pass at the same time.

30. A ________ is something that seems impossible but happens at last.

三、情境题 根据中文提示，补全英语译文。每空限填一词，缩写算一词。

1. 耕地短缺曾是这一地区面临的严峻挑战。

________ ________ used to be a serious challenge in this region.

2. 多年来，水资源也严重匮乏。

There was also a great ________ ________ water for many years.

3. 在政府的支持下，新的项目随即启动来解决这些问题。

With the ________ ________, new projects were started to solve these problems.

4. 如今，曾经干旱的土地上覆盖着健康的庄稼和树木。

Now, the once dry fields ________ ________ ________ healthy crops and trees.

5. 这些美好的变化为每个人带来了希望与幸福。

These wonderful changes have ________ ________ hope and happiness for everyone.

6. 游遍全中国，你会看到许多独特的当地特产。

Travel ________ ________ ________, and you will see many unique local products.

7. 这些特产常随出游的家庭一起回到城市。

These local products often ________ ________ ________ cities with travelling families.