Unit 1 The Changing World 重点词汇、词性转换、短语、句型专项训练 2026-2027学年人教版英语九年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦Unit 1核心词汇，通过词性转换、短语互译及语境填空构建从基础到应用的递进训练体系，强化语言能力与思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词性转换|20题|动词/名词/形容词等构词训练|从词根出发，构建“动词-名词-形容词”词性派生链| |短语互译|20题|中英双向转换|覆盖单元核心短语，强化“词汇-语境”对应能力| |单词形式填空|30题|语法语境应用|结合时态、词性等语法点，实现词汇从记忆到运用的转化| |首字母填空|20题|词汇拼写与语境理解|考查核心词汇在语篇中的拼写与意义匹配| |汉语提示填空|30题|词汇汉译英与应用|强化“中文概念-英文表达”的转化能力，巩固单元主题词汇|

人教版九年级上册Unit 1 The Changing World 重点词汇、词性转换、短语、句型专项训练 一、重点单词词性转换. 1. develop（v. 发展）→________（n.发展）； →________（adj.发达的）；________（adj.发展中的） 2. improve（v.改善）→________（n.改善，提高） 3. change（v.&n.改变）→________（adj.多变的） 4. communicate（v.交流）→________（n.交流；通讯） 5. rapid（adj.迅速的）→________（adv.迅速地） 6. convenient（adj.便利的）→________（n.便利，方便） 7. wide（adj.宽阔的）→________（adv.广泛地） 8. environment（n.环境）→________（adj.环境的） 9. village（n.村庄）→________（n.村民） 10. society（n.社会）→________（adj.社会的） 11. recent（adj.近来的）→________（adv.最近） 12. transport（n.运输）→________（n.交通运输系统） 13. conclude（v.总结）→________（n.结论） 14. attract（v.吸引）→________（n.吸引力；景点） 15. produce（v.生产）→________（n.产品） 16. manage（v.管理）→________（n.经理）；________（n.管理） 17. lead（v.引领；导致）→________（n.领导者） 18. digital（adj.数字的）→________（n.数码产品；数字化） 19. modern（adj.现代的）→________（adv.现代化地） 20. govern（v.统治；管理）→________（n.政府） 二、短语中英互译. 1. take place ________________ 2. living conditions ________________ 3. in recent years ________________ 4. keep in touch with ________________ 5. far away ________________ 6. make rapid progress ________________ 7. 过去常常 ________________ 8. 发生巨大变化 ________________ 9. 改善生活条件 ________________ 10. 便捷的交通 ________________ 11. 宽阔的马路与高楼 ________________ 12. 享受便利的生活 ________________ 13. in detail ________________ 14. satisfy people’s needs ________________ 15. e-payment ________________ 16. with ease ________________ 17. 阻止沙尘暴 ________________ 18. 乡村发展 ________________ 19. 线上交流 ________________ 20. play an important role in ________________ 三、用括号内单词的正确形式填空. 1. We are surprised at the fast ________ (develop) of our hometown. 2. Our living conditions have been greatly ________ (improve). 3. People enjoy the ________ (convenient) of online shopping. 4. News can spread ________ (wide) on the Internet now. 5. We need to protect our ________ (environment) resources. 6. Many ________ (village) have moved into new flats. 7. ________ (society) development brings many new chances. 8. Great changes have taken place ________ (recent). 9. What’s your ________ (conclude) after the discussion? 10. The place is a tourist ________ (attract) for visitors. 11. This factory ________ (produce) many kinds of daily goods. 12. His father works as a ________ (manage) of a big company. 13. He is a great ________ (lead) respected by all people. 14. We use ________ (digit) devices to talk with friends far away. 15. The local ________ (govern) helps poor families build new houses. 16. There is better public ________ (transport) in big cities. 17. We have more ways of ________ (communicate) nowadays. 18. Everything is changing ________ (rapid) around us. 19. The ________ (change) world brings us new challenges. 20. It’s important ________ (protect) our natural environment. 21. Great ________ (progress) has been made in China. 22. People used ________ (walk) for a long way to travel. 23. The workers are busy ________ (build) new highways. 24. Many young people dream of ________ (live) a better life. 25. The weather is ________ (change) in spring here. 26. This new policy brings great ________ (improve) to our life. 27. The river runs ________ (wide) through the whole town. 28. We are ________ (satisfy) with the changes in our city. 29. Three ________ (sandstorm) hit the north last spring. 30. Technology makes our life much ________ (easy). 四、根据首字母提示填空. 1. Great c________ have taken place in my hometown. 2. China has d________ very fast over the past thirty years. 3. Our living c________ are much better than before. 4. We can keep in t________ with each other by WeChat. 5. It is c________ for us to take high-speed trains now. 6. The news spreads w________ through the Internet. 7. We should protect our e________ and plant more trees. 8. Many v________ leave villages to work in big cities. 9. We have made rapid p________ in science and technology. 10. People u________ to travel by bike in the old days. 11. Can you tell me the c________ of your discussion? 12. Guilin is a famous tourist a________ in China. 13. The m________ helps organize the workers in the factory. 14. The local g________ tries its best to help poor people. 15. We have different ways of c________ with others. 16. Everything develops r________ in the modern world. 17. The new t________ makes travelling much easier. 18. We need to s________ people’s daily needs. 19. Many s________ happen in dry northern areas in spring. 20. The high h________ connects the two cities quickly. 五、根据汉语提示填空. 1. Many ________（变化）have happened around us. 2. The ________（发展）of technology changes people’s life. 3. Our living ________（条件）are becoming better and better. 4. Mobile phones make ________（交流）much easier. 5. High-speed trains bring great ________（便利）to travellers. 6. Information can spread ________（广泛地）online. 7. We must protect the natural ________（环境）. 8. Lots of ________（村民）live a happy new life now. 9. We have made great ________（进步）in education. 10. People ________（过去常常）live in small old houses. 11. We should ________（改善）our living environment. 12. The new ________（交通）system works very well. 13. What’s your final ________（结论）about the topic? 14. This mountain is a famous tourist ________（景点）. 15. His uncle is a ________（经理）of a supermarket. 16. The local ________（政府）builds new roads for villagers. 17. Everything changes ________（迅速地）in modern society. 18. We should try our best to ________（满足）people’s needs. 19. We saw heavy ________（沙尘暴）on TV last month. 20. More ________（数字的）products come into common families. 21. Many new ________（高速公路）have been built these years. 22. It’s important to keep ________（联系）with old friends. 23. The city used to be ________（遥远的）from our town. 24. Please talk about the changes ________（详细地）. 25. E-payment plays an important ________（角色）in daily life. 26. The factory ________（生产）different kinds of food. 27. He wants to be a great ________（领导者）in the future. 28. ________（社会的）development needs everyone’s effort. 29. We enjoy a more ________（舒适的）life than before. 30. We should learn to face the ________（改变的）world bravely. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 参考答案 一、重点单词词性转换. 1. development；developed；developing 2. improvement 3. changeable 4. communication 5. rapidly 6. convenience 7. widely 8. environmental 9. villager 10. social 11. recently 12. transportation 13. conclusion 14. attraction 15. product 16. manager；management 17. leader 18. digitalization 19. modernly 20. government 二、短语中英互译 1. 发生 2. 生活条件 3. 近年来 4. 和……保持联系 5. 遥远 6. 取得快速进步 7. used to 8. change greatly / take great changes 9. improve living conditions 10. convenient transport 11. wide roads and tall buildings 12. enjoy a convenient life 13. 详细地 14. 满足人们的需求 15. 电子支付 16. 轻易地；毫不费力 17. stop sandstorms 18. village development 19. communicate online / online communication 20. 在……发挥重要作用 三、用括号内单词的正确形式填空. 1. development 2. improved 3. convenience 4. widely 5. environmental 6. villagers 7. Social 8. recently 9. conclusion 10. attraction 11. produces 12. manager 13. leader 14. digital 15. government 16. transportation 17. communication 18. rapidly 19. changing 20. to protect 21. progress 22. to walk 23. building 24. living 25. changeable 26. improvement 27. widely 28. satisfied 29. sandstorms 30. easier 四、根据首字母提示填空. 1. changes 2. developed 3. conditions 4. touch 5. convenient 6. widely 7. environment 8. villagers 9. progress 10. used 11. conclusion 12. attraction 13. manager 14. government 15. communication 16. rapidly 17. transport 18. satisfy 19. sandstorms 20. highway 五、根据汉语提示填空. 1. changes 2. development 3. conditions 4. communication 5. convenience 6. widely 7. environment 8. villagers 9. progress 10. used 11. improve 12. transport/transportation 13. conclusion 14. attraction 15. manager 16. government 17. rapidly 18. satisfy 19. sandstorms 20. digital 21. highways 22. touch 23. far away 24. in detail 25. role 26. produces 27. leader 28. Social 29. comfortable 30. changing 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $