专题10 任务型阅读（期中真题汇编）八年级英语上学期新教材人教版

**基本信息** 初中英语期中试题汇编，聚焦任务型阅读，涵盖家庭幸福、旅行记录、学习方法、人物事迹（杨振宁）、文化现象（熊猫外交）等真实情境，注重信息提取、概要概括与观点表达，适配八年级学生语言能力发展。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |任务型阅读（补全图表/概要）|8个任务|细节理解、信息转换、概要写作|以“家庭幸福方法”图表填空考查3词内精准表达，“旅行报告”概要补全要求30词内转述，强化语言简洁性| |选择填空（多余选项）|3个任务|逻辑推理、语境衔接|结合“家庭摄像头争议”设计选句题，通过张琳与刘波的对立观点考查篇章逻辑，如用“E. So she asked her parents to take the camera away”承接前文不满情绪| |开放问答|5个小题|观点表达、文化理解|融入“熊猫外交”“动画电影《Nobody》”等素材，如“为何选熊猫作为外交礼物”限15词内表达，既考文化认知又练表达精准度|

专题10 任务型阅读 （一） （25-26八上·重庆南开中学教共体学校·期中）根据短文内容，完成图表中缺失信息，每空不超过三个词。 The word “family” has special meanings to everyone. A happy family is what everyone is thirsty for. However, because of different personalities (性格), values, interests and hobbies, some unhappy things may happen among family members at times. So how can we get family happiness? Learn to say thanks and sorry. We are used to saying thanks and sorry to others, but often we don’t do that to our family members. By saying thanks, we can make our family members feel they’re important. And saying sorry makes them feel understood. Communicate with each other often. Communication can happen in any place at any time. We can talk about our experiences and feelings with our family members in the car, at the dinner table or on the way back home. By talking, we can know we are caring about each other. Share housework. Helping around the house brings family members much closer. Since we live in one house, we should play a part in keeping it clean and tidy. It’s easy to help do chores like making the bed or doing the dishes. In this way, we can understand the idea of fairness. Spend more time together. We are busy around all day, but nothing is more important than spending time with family members. Either eating meals or travelling together is a good choice. Not only will this allow us to enjoy the deep love but it can also bring us more sweet memories. Ways to Get Family Happiness Key Actions Benefits(好处) Learn to say thanks and sorry Say thanks and sorry to family members. Makes them feel important and 　　　　1　　　　. Communicate with each other often Talk about experiences and 　　　　2　　　　 anywhere, anytime. Shows that we care about each other. Share housework 　　　　3　　　　 in keeping the house clean and tidy. Brings family members 　　　　4　　　　 and teaches fairness. Spend more time together Do activities like eating meals or 　　　　5　　　　 Allows us to enjoy deep love and create sweet memories. 【答案】1. understood 2. feelings 3. Play a part 4. much closer 5. travelling together 【解析】【导语】 本文主要介绍了如何获得家庭幸福的几种方法：学会说谢谢和对不起；经常互相沟通；分担家务；多花时间在一起。 (1)题解析： 根据“And saying sorry makes them feel understood.”可知，说对不起让家人感到被理解。故填understood。 (2)题解析： 根据“We can talk about our experiences and feelings with our family members...”可知，可以和家人谈论经历和感受。故填feelings。 (3)题解析： 根据“Since we live in one house, we should play a part in keeping it clean and tidy.”可知，我们应该在保持房屋整洁方面发挥作用。故填Play a part。 (4)题解析： 根据“Helping around the house brings family members much closer.”可知，帮忙做家务让家人更亲近。故填much closer。 (5)题解析： 根据“Either eating meals or travelling together is a good choice.”可知，一起吃饭或旅行都是好选择。故填travelling together。 （二） （25-26八上·重庆复旦中学教共体·期中）阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要，不能连续抄原文三个词以上，四个空共计字数不超过30词。 I am always excited about travelling to new places. Exploring different cities feels like opening a box of surprises. I can always find something new and beautiful during the trip. When I heard we were going on a holiday, I couldn’t wait to start our adventure (冒险). I had a three-day holiday last month, so I took a plane to my favourite city—Shanghai with my parents. On the first day, we went to Zhujiajiao Ancient Town like most visitors to Shanghai. We took a boat trip there. When we arrived at Fangsheng Bridge (Setting-fish-free Bridge), we saw many people setting fish free by the water. Someone told us that was a traditional (传统的) activity in the town. People did this because they wanted to be lucky. On the second day, we had great fun exploring Dongtai Road Antique Market together, where I easily found the four great classical novels (四大名著) I always wanted to buy. What a lucky find! We really enjoyed the fantastic trip. Another trip to Shanghai would be wonderful when we’re free. 根据语篇与任务要求，在空格处填上适当的短语或句子。 Report (报告) My parents and I took a plane to Shanghai and stayed there 　　　　1　　　　 last month. We went to Zhujiajiao Ancient Town first. People wanted to have 　　　　2　　　　 by setting fish free by the water. I always 　　　　3　　　　 buying four great classical novels of China. To my surprise, I found them easily in Dongtai Road Antique Market on the second day. On the last day, we continued to explore the city. We had such a great time on this trip that 　　　　4　　　　. 【答案】1. for three days 2. good luck 3. feel like / dream of 4. we wanted to visit it again 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者和父母去上海旅行的经历。 (1)题解析： 根据“I had a three-day holiday last month”可知，旅行持续三天，for three days符合。故填for three days。 (2)题解析： 根据“People did this because they wanted to be lucky.”可知，人们通过放生活动祈求好运，good luck符合。故填good luck。 (3)题解析： 根据“I easily found the four great classical novels (四大名著) I always wanted to buy”可知，我一直想要/梦想购买中国四大名著，feel like“想要”/ dream of“梦想”，时态为一般现在时，主语为“I”，用动词原形。故填feel like / dream of。 (4)题解析： 根据“We really enjoyed the fantastic trip. Another trip to Shanghai would be wonderful when we’re free.”可知，这次旅行我们玩得很开心，我们想再去一次。故填we wanted to visit it again。 （三） （25-26八上·重庆市凤鸣山中学教共体·期中）阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词，不能照抄原文连续超过3个词。 As a student, sometimes you may wonder: I study so hard, but why can’t I get good results? Actually, this is about how to turn your hard work into real progress and become a good learner. These following tips may help. First, be prepared for class. Review your notes from the last lesson for 5 minutes. This helps you understand new lessons faster. To avoid (避免) wasting time, bring all the books, notebooks and pens for study. Second, focus on listening during the lesson. Sit up and look at the teacher. Don’t play with pens or talk to classmates. If you feel tired, take a deep breath quietly. Also, if you have any question, just ask. Remember to raise your hands before asking. That shows you’re paying attention (专注) and want to learn. Third, taking notes is very important. Instead of writing down every word, write down key words and main ideas. You can use symbols like “&” and arrows “→” to save time. Using different coloured pens is a good idea too, as they can help mark important parts in your notes. Fourth, be active in class. For example, when the teacher asks questions, try to give an answer even if you’ re not sure. Always respect others when they are sharing ideas. Finally, after class, spend 3 minutes checking your notes. Look for spelling mistakes and add missing information. Besides, you can compare your notes with your friends’ notes. This can help you make your notes better and clearer. You cannot hope for rapid (快速的) progress in learning, but if you follow these simple steps every day, you will become a good learner sooner or later! You may study hard but fail to get good results and the following tips may help. 　　　1　　　, prepare yourself by reviewing old notes and bringing all the things for study. During class, listen to the teacher carefully, and 　　　2　　　. At the same time, take notes wisely with key words, symbols and colored pens. Moreover, be active in class activities and respect others. After class, 　　　3　　　. All in all, the more often you follow the steps, 　　　4　　　. 【答案】1. Before class 2. put up your hands to ask questions 3. check and compare to improve your notes 4. the better you will be at learning/studying 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇说明文，针对“努力学习却难获好成绩”的问题，从课前准备、课堂专注、记笔记、积极参与、课后复盘五个方面给出建议，帮助学生成为高效学习者。 (1)题解析： 根据“First, be prepared for class. Review your notes...bring all the books...”可知，此部分是关于“课前”的准备。故填Before class。 (2)题解析： 根据“...if you have any question, just ask. Remember to raise your hands before asking.”可知，在认真听讲的基础上，还要举手主动提问。故填put up your hands to ask questions。 (3)题解析： 根据“...spend 3 minutes checking your notes... compare your notes with your friends’ notes. This can help you make your notes better...”可知，课后需要检查和改进笔记。故填check and compare to improve your notes。 (4)题解析： 根据“...if you follow these simple steps every day, you will become a good learner soon or later!”以及“the more..., the more...”的固定句型，此处应填入比较级结构，表示遵循步骤越频繁，越容易成为好学习者。故填the better you will be at learning/studying。 （四） （25-26八上·重庆高新区·期中）阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。用自己的语言，补全部分总词数不超过30词。 Mr. Chen-Ning Yang was a famous physicist. He was born in Anhui Province, China on 1st October, 1922. Yang spent his teenage years in Tsinghua Garden (清华园) and later finished his studies in Southwest Associated University (西南联合大学) with honors. In 1945, he went to the United States to go on his studies. In 1948, he got a PhD (博士) from the University of Chicago. In 1954, he and his friend Robert Mills got a new idea. It’s called the Yang-Mills gauge theory. This idea is very important for understanding how tiny particles (粒子) work. In 1957, Mr. Yang and another scientist, Tsung-Dao Lee, won the Nobel Prize in Physics. They found out new things about very tiny (微小的) things that make up our world. Though living and working far away from China for many years, Mr. Yang always loved his motherland deeply, and wanted to help it grow. In 1971, he went back to China and helped start many new ways for scientists in China and the United States to work together. He also helped China get better education (教育). He once said, “My biggest prize in life is to help Chinese people overcome (克服) the feeling of not being as good as others.” Mr. Yang died on October 18, 2025, in Beijing. He was a great scientist and we will always remember him for his amazing work and his big heart. Chen-Ning Yang was a famous scientist. He was born in China in 1922 but later 　　　　1　　　　. In 1957, he won the Nobel Prize in Physics with Tsung-Dao Lee for their 　　　2　　　. Although he lived abroad for a long time, 　　　3　　　. He returned to help his homeland by 　　　　4　　　　 and improving education. He is remembered as a great scientist with a big heart for China. 【答案】1. went to America for further studies 2. discoveries about tiny components of the world 3. he deeply loved his motherland 4. promoting cooperation between Chinese and American scientists 【解析】【导语】 本文主要介绍了著名物理学家杨振宁的生平事迹，包括他的求学经历、科研成就以及他对祖国的热爱和贡献。 (1)题解析： 根据“In 1945, he went to the United States to go on his studies.”可知他后来前往美国继续深造。时态是一般过去时。故填went to America for further studies。 (2)题解析： 根据“They found out new things about very tiny (微小的) things that make up our world.”可知他们因发现构成世界的微小事物的新特性获奖。故填discoveries about tiny components of the world。 (3)题解析： 根据“Though living and working far away from China for many years, Mr. Yang always loved his motherland deeply, and wanted to help it grow.”可知尽管杨在国外生活和工作了很多年，但他一直深爱着他的祖国。故填he deeply loved his motherland。 (4)题解析： 根据“In 1971, he went back to China and helped start many new ways for scientists in China and the United States to work together.”可知1971年，他回到中国，帮助开启了许多中美科学家合作的新方式，也就是通过促进中美科学家的合作来帮助祖国，by后跟动名词作宾语。故填promoting cooperation between Chinese and American scientists。 （一） （25-26八上·浙江浙派联盟·期中）阅读短文，从下面选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 (其中一项多余)，并回答第5小题。 Video cameras (视频摄像机) are everywhere: schools, theaters and stores. But recently, they have entered our homes. In order to watch their children, many parents set up (安装) cameras at home. Is setting up cameras really helpful? What do students think about it? 1 Zhang Lin, 14, from Beijing, thought there were always eyes watching her when cameras were set up at home, so she really didn’t like it. She even couldn’t sleep well at night after her parents set up a camera in her room earlier this year. Knowing there was a camera around, they would speak quietly and carefully when her friends came to her home. She was sad that they couldn’t have pillow (枕头) fights. 2 They agreed as long as she promised to behave well. She feels happy and free now. However, Liu Bo, 15, from Shanghai, has different ideas. He does not mind setting up cameras at home. 3 When he was in Junior 2, he liked to lie in bed and watch videos instead of studying. This made his grades worse. So his parents set up a camera to keep an eye on him. 4 His grades improved after a year, because he had to do his homework first and then review his lessons at home with the camera watching. When he was alone at home, the camera made him feel safe because he knew that his parents were watching on the other side. A. It worked perfectly. B. There are two kinds of opinions. C. He felt really unhappy about it. D. He thinks it’s helpful for students like him. E. So she asked her parents to take the camera away. Do you think it’s a good idea to set up cameras at home? Why? (No more than 15 words) 5 【答案】1. B 2. E 3. D 4. A 5. Yes, it keeps students safe and helps study./No, it makes students feel unfree. 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇议论文，主要讨论了在家安装摄像头对学生的影响，并呈现了两种不同的观点。 (1)题解析： 根据“What do students think about it? ”可知，此处需要引出下文的不同观点。选项B“有两种观点。”符合语境。故选B。 (2)题解析： 根据“They agreed as long as she promised to behave well. She feels happy and free now.”可知，此处与把摄像头移走有关。选项E“所以她让父母把摄像头拿走。”符合语境。故选E。 (3)题解析： 根据“He does not mind setting up cameras at home.”可知，此处与不介意摄像头的原因有关。选项D“他认为这对像他这样的学生很有帮助。”符合语境。故选D。 (4)题解析： 根据“His grades improved after a year, because he had to do his homework first and then review his lessons at home with the camera watching.”可知，此处与摄像头起正面效果有关。选项A“它起到了很好的作用。”符合语境。故选A。 (5)题解析： 开放性试题，答案不唯一，言之有理即可。参考答案为Yes, it keeps students safe and helps study./No, it makes students feel unfree. （二） （25-26八上·湖北荆楚联盟·期中）阅读短文,用英文填空或回答问题 (请注意每小题的词数要求)。 Do you like giant pandas (大熊猫)? China is home to pandas. And giant pandas have lived on the earth for more than a million years. To protect them, China built many nature reserves (自然保护区). Things changed a lot and the number of giant pandas in the wild has grown from 1,114 to almost 1,900. Most people like them because they are very cute. As we all know, the giant panda is China’s national treasure (国宝). And it is a symbol of friendship and peace in Chinese culture. In fact, there is even such a thing as Panda Diplomacy (熊猫外交)—the practice of sending giant pandas to others as a way to build kind and strong relationships (关系). Panda Diplomacy began during the Tang Dynasty, when China sent a pair of giant pandas to others. In 2023, a number of cute pandas went back home. Xiang Xiang and three pandas came home from Japan in February; Ya Ya came back in April after spending 20 years in the United States; Yuan Meng, a 6-year-old France-born panda, arrived home in July; Two Malaysia-born baby pandas, Yi Yi and Sheng Yi, arrived home in August by plane. Welcome home, pandas! The love for all of you is always here! 1. The giant pandas live on the earth for years. (仅填4词) 2. After China , the number of pandas has become larger. (5个词以内) 3. We always welcome pandas home. It shows . (10个词以内) 4. Why do you think China chooses pandas as presents to build good relationships with others? (15个词以内) 5. What other animals do you think can be presents to build good relationships with others? Why? (20个词以内) 【答案】1. more than a million 2. built many nature reserves 3. the love for all of them is always there 4. They are a symbol of friendship and peace in Chinese culture. 5. Golden monkeys. They only live in China and carry the meaning of helping each other. (言之有理即可) 【解析】【导语】 本文主要介绍了大熊猫在中国的地位、熊猫外交的起源和发展。 (1)题解析： 根据“And giant pandas have lived on the earth for more than a million years.”可知，大熊猫在地球上已经生活了一百多万年。故填more than a million。 (2)题解析： 根据“To protect them, China built many nature reserves (自然保护区). Things changed a lot and the number of giant pandas in the wild has grown from 1,114 to almost 1,900.”可知，中国建立了自然保护区，大熊猫的数量开始变多。故填built many nature reserves。 (3)题解析： 根据“Welcome home, pandas! The love for all of you is always here!”可知，欢迎大熊猫归国主要体现人们对大熊猫的爱一直都在；故填the love for all of them is always there。 (4)题解析： 根据“And it is a symbol of friendship and peace in Chinese culture.”可知，大熊猫在中国文化中也是友谊和和平的象征。故填Because they are a symbol of friendship and peace in Chinese culture. (5)题解析： 开放性问题，答案不唯一，合理即可。参考答案：Golden monkeys. They only live in China and carry the meaning of helping each other. （三） （25-26八上·浙江“山海联盟”·期中）阅读下面材料，从文后所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入第1~4小题，并回答第5小题。 Hello, everyone. I want to share some tips to help you have a great school trip tomorrow. Are you excited? Please make sure you read them before starting the trip! ________ You need to go to bed early. A good sleep can make you full of energy. Also, remember to bring the things your teacher told you, like the notebook and the water bottle. Perhaps an umbrella can also help you a lot when you meet rainy days. Choose the right clothes to wear. Wear clothes that make you feel comfortable, such as sports shoes and a light jacket. ________ ________ When you are visiting the museum, walk with your group. Don’t run, shout or cut in line, and listen carefully to the guide’s words. Believe it or not, a polite person will be welcome everywhere. Learn how to use your phone wisely. Take photos of the interesting things you see, but don’t use your phone when the guide is speaking. ________ It helps when you want to remember this meaningful day. If you follow these tips, I’m sure you’ll have a wonderful time! A. Don’t wear new shoes that might hurt your feet. B. Follow the rules and be polite. C. Also, you can write down something you learn. D. Keep yourself safe and stay with others. E. Prepare well before the trip. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. What can you do to make your school trip more fun? (不超过15词) 【答案】1. E 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. Play games with classmates and share snacks with them. 【解析】【导语】 本文主要为即将参加学校旅行的同学们提供了一些实用的建议，包括行前准备、着装、参观博物馆的礼仪以及如何使用手机等。 (1)题解析： 根据“You need to go to bed early…remember to bring the things…”可知，本段内容都是关于出发前需要做的准备工作。选项E“旅行前做好准备。”符合语境。故填E。 (2)题解析： 根据“Choose the right clothes to wear. Wear clothes that make you feel comfortable, such as sports shoes…”可知，本段的核心是选择舒适的衣物和鞋子。选项A“不要穿可能会伤脚的新鞋。”符合语境。故填A。 (3)题解析： 根据“When you are visiting the museum, walk with your group. Don’t run, shout or cut in line, and listen carefully to the guide’s words.”可知，这部分内容都是关于在博物馆应遵守的行为规范。选项B“遵守规则，讲礼貌。”符合语境。故填B。 (4)题解析： 根据“…don’t use your phone when the guide is speaking”可知，此处不建议在导游讲解时使用手机。根据“It helps when you want to remember this meaningful day.”可知， 空后则说明了另一种记录方式的好处。空处应提供了一种替代手机记录的方式。选项C“此外，你可以写下你学到的东西。”符合语境。故填C。 (5)题解析： 本题为开放性问题，询问能让学校旅行更有趣的方法。可以从与同学互动、分享等方面回答，例如和同学玩游戏、分享零食等。故填Play games with classmates and share snacks with them. (答案不唯一) （四） （25-26八上·浙江初中名校发展共同体·期中）阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选择正确选项（其中一项多余选项），将其序号填入小题，并回答小题。 Nobody: The Little Monsters of Langlang Mountain A Chinese animated (动画的) film called Nobody has become very popular this summer. It was made by Shanghai Animation Film Studio and opened on August 2, 2025. In just a few days, it got more than 574 million yuan, breaking the record for Chinese 2D animated films. 1 , winning the hearts of both children and adults. The film tells a warm and funny story. 2 . They work for a mountain king but lose their jobs by chance. They pretend to be Tang Monk and his team from the famous Chinese story Journey to the West and start a journey to the west. 3 . Through the experiences, they discover who they truly are. The hardest test comes when some bad monsters (妖怪) catch a group of children. The little monsters know they might lose their power and it’s dangerous, but they try to save the children. They are brave and kind. The monsters are not perfect—they can be lazy and scared, but able to know what’s right and would like to help. The real lesson of their journey is not about becoming great or living forever, but about being the best selves. 4 . It brings joy and teaches us that everyone can be heroes (英雄). A. Nobody is more than a movie B. Everyone has a “little monster” inside C. It also got a high score of 8.6 on Douban D. Along the way, they fight against other monsters and help people in need E. It is about four little monsters: a pig, a toad, a weasel, and a gorilla Do you like the movie Nobody? Why or why not?（不超过15词） 5 【答案】1. C 2. E 3. D 4. A 5. Yes, because it’s funny and inspiring. (答案不唯一，合理即可) 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇说明文，介绍了一部名为《小妖怪的夏天：浪浪山小妖怪》的中国动画电影，包括其受欢迎程度、故事情节以及电影所传达的深层含义。 (1)题解析： 根据“In just a few days, it got more than 574 million yuan, breaking the record for Chinese 2D animated films.”可知，这部电影很受欢迎，票房很高，下文“winning the hearts of both children and adults.”进一步说明这部电影受欢迎的程度，由此可知，此处应该继续说明这部电影受欢迎的其他表现，选项C“它还在豆瓣上获得了8.6的高分。”符合语境。故选C。 (2)题解析： 根据“The film tells a warm and funny story.”和下文“They work for a mountain king but lose their jobs by chance.”可知，此处应该介绍故事的主角是谁，选项E“它是关于四个小怪物的：一只猪、一只癞蛤蟆、一只黄鼠狼和一只大猩猩。”符合语境。故选E。 (3)题解析： 根据“They pretend to be Tang Monk and his team from the famous Chinese story Journey to the West and start a journey to the west.”和“Through the experiences, they discover who they truly are.”可知，此处应该介绍他们在旅途中经历了什么，选项D“一路上，他们与其他怪物战斗，帮助有需要的人。”符合语境。故选D。 (4)题解析： 根据“It brings joy and teaches us that everyone can be heroes.”可知，这部电影不仅仅是一部电影，它还传达了更深层的含义，选项A“《小妖怪的夏天：浪浪山小妖怪》不仅仅是一部电影。”符合语境。故选A。 (5)题解析： 本题为开放性试题，答案不唯一，言之有理即可。可以表示喜欢，并从积极方面进行评价。故填Yes, because it’s funny and inspiring. （五） （25-26八上·重庆实验中学教育联盟·期中）请阅读下列材料，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分每空不能超过30词，不能照抄原文连续超过3个词。 Tina is a hard-working student. She follows the rules at school and does whatever her parents, teachers and even friends tell her to do. She is used to saying “yes” to everything. But Tina is not always happy about this. Sometimes, Tina doesn’t have time to help others, but she just can’t say no. How she wishes she could change! Have you ever had such an experience? Saying “no” to others can be hard for some people. However, saying “no” is a basic right. It means you’ve made a choice about what is important to you. So if you have the same problem as Tina, the first thing you need to do is to allow yourself to say “no”. Keep in mind that if the other person cares about you, he or she will respect your decision and won’t hold it against you. If you still feel bad about saying “no”, what can you do? When your friend invites you to a party you don’t want to go to, you can start with something polite like “Thank you so much for inviting me, but I have a family event that day. I hope you have a great time!” Or when your friend asks you to clean the classroom for him, you can say, “I’m sorry. I’m really busy with my own homework right now. I can’t help this time, but maybe we can work together next time.” If guilty (内疚) keeps you from saying “no”, try sharing something useful instead of your time. For example, if your friend asks you to help with his math when you are busy, you can lend him your notes or recommend (推荐) a good book. You can also suggest someone else who can help. Maybe you know another classmate who is good at math and has more free time. It’s not easy to say “no”, but it helps you to save energy for something important. At the same time, it also gives you a feeling of freedom (自由). Report Hi, everyone. Recently, I have read a useful article. It starts with a story of Tina, a girl who can’t say “no” to others, but now 　　　　1　　　　. It shows us the meaning of learning to say “no” and provides 　　　　2　　　　 to say “no”. Firstly, allow ourselves to say “no”. Secondly, 　　　　3　　　　. We can try this way by saying thanks or sorry and explaining the reasons. Finally, share something useful instead of our own time. In a word, learn to say “no” so that we can　　　　4　　　　. 【答案】1. she wants to change herself 2. three ways 3. say “no” politely 4. save energy for important matters and feel free 【解析】【导语】 本文通过蒂娜的故事引出“不懂拒绝”的普遍困扰，阐述了学会拒绝的重要性，并从心理建设、礼貌表达、替代帮助三个方面提供了具体建议，旨在帮助读者建立健康的个人边界。 (1)题解析： 根据“How she wishes she could change!”可知，蒂娜希望改变自己。故填she wants to change herself。 (2)题解析： 全文从“允许自己拒绝”“礼貌拒绝”“提供替代帮助”三方面给出建议。故填three ways。 (3)题解析： 第三段通过举例说明如何礼貌拒绝，概括为say “no” politely。故填say “no” politely。 (4)题解析： 根据“save energy for something important”和“gives you a feeling of freedom”可知，学会拒绝可以节省精力去做重要的事情并获得自由感。故填save energy for important matters and feel free。 （六） （25-26八上·浙江初中名校发展共同体·期中）阅读下面材料，从下面A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选择能填入文中空白处的最佳选项（其中一项是多余的），使文章意思通顺、内容完整，并按要求回答最后一题。 We spend most of our time with friends we like. 1 By being with some people just once, you start to like them. If you want to be a person like them, you should learn how to have the qualities (品质) that they have. Firstly, everybody wants to be happy, and nobody wants to spend their time with an unhappy person. Well, you see, there is a connection between people’s feelings. 2 So if you are a happy person, many people will want to spend their time with you. 3 Because sometimes in our lives we meet bad things. So if you always choose to make others happy with nice words or actions, they would like to spend time with you. Lastly, you are not a friend if you don’t give a hand to your friends when they need help. You should always be helpful. Then they will be there for you, too. It feels good if people want to be your friends. 4 Start doing it now and make more friends! A. Different people have different ideas. B. Well, what kind of people are popular with others, then? C. Next, everybody needs someone to give support to them. D. If you are with a happy person, you are more likely to be happy, too. E. So if you want to draw friends, you should learn to have these qualities. 35. What will you do to make more friends? (No more than 15 words) 5 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. C 4. E 5. I will be kind and listen to friends. 【解析】【导语】 本文主要介绍了受他人欢迎的人的品质，包括保持快乐、给予支持、乐于助人等，以及如何拥有这些品质来结交更多朋友。 (1)题解析： 根据后文“By being with some people just once, you start to like them. If you want to be a person like them, you should learn how to have the qualities (品质) that they have.”可知，此处是在探讨什么样的人受他人欢迎，B选项“那么，什么样的人受他人欢迎呢？”与之匹配。故选B。 (2)题解析： 根据前文“there is a connection between people’s feelings”以及后文“So if you are a happy person, many people will want to spend their time with you.”可知，此处是说和快乐的人在一起自己也更可能快乐，D选项“如果你和一个快乐的人在一起，你也更有可能快乐。”与之匹配。故选D。 (3)题解析： 根据前文“Firstly”以及后文“Lastly”可知，此处是介绍第二个要点，C选项“接下来，每个人都需要有人支持他们。”与之匹配。故选C。 (4)题解析： 根据前文“It feels good if people want to be your friends.”以及后文“Start doing it now and make more friends!”可知，此处是总结要拥有这些品质来吸引朋友，E选项“所以如果你想吸引朋友，你应该学会拥有这些品质。”与之匹配。故选E。 (5)题解析： 结合文章内容，可从保持快乐、给予支持、乐于助人等方面作答。故填I will be kind and listen to friends. （七） （25-26八上·重庆双桥中学教育集团·期中）结合图片提示，完成表格，每空不超过三个词。 If you’re used to going to bed early, it can be difficult to stay awake（醒着）until midnight on New Year’s Day. Here are some ways to help you stay active on New Year’s Eve. 1 Talk to people. If you’re around friends or family for New Year, make conversations with them to stay awake. You can listen to their stories or laugh at their jokes. 2 Stay on your feet. Dance and walk around the house. Whatever you do, just make sure not to sit or lay down. Don’t get too comfortable. Or you might end up falling asleep. 3 Do fun things. There are lots of things you can do. Play games with your friends and family. Take pictures of everyone in funny poses. Take turns to make New Year’s resolutions. These will help to make a great time. If it is OK to shoot off fireworks（烟花）in your city, try it. That can be really exciting. 4 Help out. If you’re at a party, you can help the cook prepare food for everyone. You can even make drinks for others. Volunteer to clean up a bit as well. It will keep your mind focused and awake. How to Stay Active on New Year’s Eve Talk to people Make 　　　1　　　 with friends or family if they are with you. Stay on your feet You might easily fall asleep if you sit or 　　　2　　　 . Do fun things You can play games, take pictures and make resolutions. You will feel really 　　　3　　　 to shoot off fireworks. 　　　4　　　 Help the cook prepare food. Make drinks for everyone. Volunteer to clean up. 【答案】1. conversations 2. lay down 3. excited 4. Help out 【解析】【导语】 本文主要介绍了几种在除夕夜保持活跃的方法。 (1)题解析： 根据“If you’re around friends or family for New Year, make conversations with them to stay awake.”可知，如果你和朋友或家人在一起过年，就和他们聊聊，保持清醒。故填conversations。 (2)题解析： 根据“Whatever you do, just make sure not to sit or lay down. Don’t get too comfortable. Or you might end up falling asleep.”可知，不要坐着和躺着，那样更容易睡觉。故填lay down。 (3)题解析： 根据“If it is OK to shoot off fireworks（烟花）in your city, try it. That can be really exciting.”可知，放烟花会让人感到兴奋。故填excited。 (4)题解析： 根据“Help out. If you’re at a party, you can help the cook prepare food for everyone. You can even make drinks for others. Volunteer to clean up a bit as well.”可知，帮助做饭或者做饮料或者帮助打扫卫生是属于帮助别人做事情里面的内容。故填Help out。 （一） （25-26八上·陕西多校联考·期中）阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。 What Makes a True Friend? The Katie Lewis Times November 19th Trust is everything. Last year, I told my friend Emma a secret about my family. She never told it to anyone else, not even her sister. Once, I broke her favorite cup, but she just hugged me and said, “Things can be bought, but friendship can’t.” That’s when I knew she is a true friend. —Sophia, 14 Shared (共有的) interests build bridges. My friend Zoe and I volunteer at an animal hospital every weekend. Last month, we met a sick cat and    ▲    it. We named her Luna and cried when she got a home. Friends who care about the same things make life meaningful. —Nina, 14 Fun and loyalty (忠诚) matter most. My friend Alex and I play basketball every Friday. I missed (错失) the final shot in the last game, and we lost by one point. Alex wasn’t angry with me. He said, “Next time we’ll win!” Real friends cheer you up. —Daniel, 13 1. What do Sophia and Nina have in common (有……共同之处)? Both of them are years old. 2. Which word can you put in the “ ▲ ”? I can put “ ” there. 3. What did Alex do when Daniel missed the final shot? Alex . 4. Which English word means “信任” in the passage? It is “ ”. 5. Do you have a true friend? Why do you think he/she is a true friend? 【答案】1. 14##fourteen 2. saved 3. encouraged him##cheered him up 4. trust##Trust 5. Yes, I do. Because she always helps me when I am in trouble. (此题为开放性试题，言之有理即可得分) 【解析】【导语】 本文通过Sophia、Nina和Daniel三人分享自己与朋友间的故事，阐述了真正朋友的特质，包括信任、共同兴趣、忠诚与鼓励等。 (1)题解析： 根据“Sophia, 14”及“Nina, 14”可知，Sophia和Nina都是14岁。故填14/fourteen。 (2)题解析： 根据“My friend Zoe and I volunteer at an animal hospital every weekend. Last month, we met a sick cat and ... it.”可知，我们每周末在动物医院工作，上个月，我们遇到了一只病猫，由此可知空处是指拯救这只病猫，save“拯救”，此处时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填saved。 (3)题解析： 根据“Alex wasn’t angry with me. He said, ‘Next time we’ll win!’ Real friends cheer you up.”可知，Daniel错过最后一球时，Alex没有生气，而是鼓励他。故填encouraged him/cheered him up。 (4)题解析： 根据“Trust is everything.”可知，信任是一切，trust表示“信任”，此处首字母可小写，也可大写。故填trust/Trust。 (5)题解析： 本题是开放性试题，答案言之有理即可，参考答案为Yes, I do. Because she always helps me when I am in trouble. （二） （25-26八上·重庆巴蜀中学教育集团·期中）阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词，不能照抄原文连续超过3个词。 Chen-Ning Yang (杨振宁): A Great Physicist Scientists help us understand our world by studying how it works. Sometimes, they find that an idea everyone believed for a long time might not be completely true. Dr. Chen-Ning Yang was such a scientist. His work gave us a new way to see our world. From a very young age, Yang’s talent for science was clear. He could easily understand difficult ideas. At school, he kept on working hard for all kinds of knowledge. These prepared him for his important research later. In the 1950s, Yang and his research partner Tsung-Dao Lee studied a kind of natural force (力) called “weak force”. They thought a famous science rule might be wrong. Later, other scientists did experiments and found that Yang and Lee were right. Because of this, they became the winners of the Nobel Prize (诺贝尔奖) in 1957. Yang was the first Chinese to get this prize. This was more than just winning a prize. It also answered why almost everything in our world is made of matter. Yang was more than just a famous scientist. In 1971, he became the first well-known Chinese-American scientist to visit China. In 2015, he gave up his American citizenship (国籍) and chose to become a proud citizen (公民) of China. Back in his motherland, he continued to teach at Tsinghua University and helped China develop science and technology, as well as train young talents. On October 18, 2025, Yang passed away in Beijing at the age of 103. People will always remember his contributions to science and his love for the motherland. Our understanding of the world keeps changing. Dr. Chen-Ning Yang was a great scientist whose work helped us 　　　　　　1　　　　　　. His 　　　　　　2　　　　　　 made him ready for his future research. Yang started studying weak force in the 1950s. Later, 　　　　　　3　　　　　　 in 1957. He left America and became a Chinese citizen because 　　　　　　4　　　　　　. Sadly, Yang passed away on October 18, 2025. 【答案】1. see our world in a new way 2. talent (for science) and hard work 3. he/Yang won the Nobel Prize 4. he loved China/his motherland (deeply) 【解析】【导语】 本文主要介绍了著名物理学家杨振宁的生平与成就，包括其科学贡献、早年求学经历、诺贝尔奖获奖背景、爱国情怀以及晚年回归祖国的经历。 (1)题解析： 根据“His work gave us a new way to see our world.”可知，他的研究让我们以全新视角认识世界。故填see our world in a new way。 (2)题解析： 根据“…Yang’s talent for science was clear... At school, he kept on working hard for all kinds of knowledge.”可知，他自幼展现科学天赋并持续努力。故填talent (for science) and hard work。 (3)题解析： 根据“Because of this, they became the winners of the Nobel Prize in 1957. Yang was the first Chinese to get this prize.”可知，他在1957年获得诺贝尔奖。故填he/Yang won the Nobel Prize。 (4)题解析： 根据“…he gave up his American citizenship and chose to become a proud citizen of China...”及他对祖国科技与教育的贡献可知，他出于对祖国的深厚热爱而回归。故填he loved China/his motherland (deeply)。 （三） （25-26八上·重庆字水中学·期中）根据语篇内容，在空白处填入恰当的词块或句子。 Being a good learner in class helps you learn better. How to be a good learner? Here is some advice. First, always prepare before class. Review your notes (笔记) from the last lesson for 5 minutes. This helps you understand new lessons faster. Bring all your books, notebooks and pens to avoid (避免) wasting time. Second, listen carefully during the lesson. Sit up and look at the teacher. Don’t play with pens or talk to classmates. If you feel tired, take deep breaths quietly. Remember to ask questions when you don’t understand. Putting up your hand shows you’re paying attention. Third, taking notes is very important. Write down key words and main ideas instead of every word. Use symbols like “&” and arrows “→” to save time. Different colored pens can help highlight (突出) important parts. Fourth, after class, spend 3 minutes checking your notes. Pay attention to any spelling mistakes and add missing information. Compare (对比) notes with friends to make them better. Finally, join in class activities. For example, when the teacher asks questions, try to answer even if you’re not sure. Always respect (尊重) others when they are sharing ideas. If you follow these steps every day, you’ll become better at learning. Good habits take time, but they will bring great results! Here is 　　　　　　1　　　　　　 for you to be a good learner. First, get ready for class: review old notes and bring your books. Second, 　　　　　　2　　　　　　 in class—sit up, look at the teacher, and ask questions if you don’t understand. Third, write down key words, save time by 　　　　　　3　　　　　　 (&/→) and use colored pens to show importance. Fourth, check your notes after class. Last, join in class activities: 　　　　　　4　　　　　　. These easy steps will help you learn better. 【答案】1. some advice 2. listen carefully 3. using symbols like 4. try to answer questions and respect others 【解析】【导语】 本文围绕如何成为课堂上的优秀学习者，给出多方面建议 (1)题解析： 根据文章第一段“How to be a good learner? Here is some advice.”可知，是给出成为好学习者的建议。故填some advice。 (2)题解析： 根据文章第三段“Second, listen carefully during the lesson.”可知，在课堂上要仔细听讲。故填listen carefully。 (3)题解析： 根据文章第四段“Use symbols like ‘&’ and arrows ‘→’ to save time. Different colored pens can help highlight (突出) important parts.”可知，是用这些符号节省时间。故填using symbols like。 (4)题解析： 根据文章倒数第二段“For example, when the teacher asks questions, try to answer even if you’re not sure. Always respect (尊重) others when they are sharing ideas.”可知，尝试回答问题并尊重他人。故填try to answer questions and respect others。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题10 任务型阅读 （一） （25-26八上·重庆南开中学教共体学校·期中）根据短文内容，完成图表中缺失信息，每空不超过三个词。 The word “family” has special meanings to everyone. A happy family is what everyone is thirsty for. However, because of different personalities (性格), values, interests and hobbies, some unhappy things may happen among family members at times. So how can we get family happiness? Learn to say thanks and sorry. We are used to saying thanks and sorry to others, but often we don’t do that to our family members. By saying thanks, we can make our family members feel they’re important. And saying sorry makes them feel understood. Communicate with each other often. Communication can happen in any place at any time. We can talk about our experiences and feelings with our family members in the car, at the dinner table or on the way back home. By talking, we can know we are caring about each other. Share housework. Helping around the house brings family members much closer. Since we live in one house, we should play a part in keeping it clean and tidy. It’s easy to help do chores like making the bed or doing the dishes. In this way, we can understand the idea of fairness. Spend more time together. We are busy around all day, but nothing is more important than spending time with family members. Either eating meals or travelling together is a good choice. Not only will this allow us to enjoy the deep love but it can also bring us more sweet memories. Ways to Get Family Happiness Key Actions Benefits(好处) Learn to say thanks and sorry Say thanks and sorry to family members. Makes them feel important and 　　　　1　　　　. Communicate with each other often Talk about experiences and 　　　　2　　　　 anywhere, anytime. Shows that we care about each other. Share housework 　　　　3　　　　 in keeping the house clean and tidy. Brings family members 　　　　4　　　　 and teaches fairness. Spend more time together Do activities like eating meals or 　　　　5　　　　 Allows us to enjoy deep love and create sweet memories. （二） （25-26八上·重庆复旦中学教共体·期中）阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要，不能连续抄原文三个词以上，四个空共计字数不超过30词。 I am always excited about travelling to new places. Exploring different cities feels like opening a box of surprises. I can always find something new and beautiful during the trip. When I heard we were going on a holiday, I couldn’t wait to start our adventure (冒险). I had a three-day holiday last month, so I took a plane to my favourite city—Shanghai with my parents. On the first day, we went to Zhujiajiao Ancient Town like most visitors to Shanghai. We took a boat trip there. When we arrived at Fangsheng Bridge (Setting-fish-free Bridge), we saw many people setting fish free by the water. Someone told us that was a traditional (传统的) activity in the town. People did this because they wanted to be lucky. On the second day, we had great fun exploring Dongtai Road Antique Market together, where I easily found the four great classical novels (四大名著) I always wanted to buy. What a lucky find! We really enjoyed the fantastic trip. Another trip to Shanghai would be wonderful when we’re free. 根据语篇与任务要求，在空格处填上适当的短语或句子。 Report (报告) My parents and I took a plane to Shanghai and stayed there 　　　　1　　　　 last month. We went to Zhujiajiao Ancient Town first. People wanted to have 　　　　2　　　　 by setting fish free by the water. I always 　　　　3　　　　 buying four great classical novels of China. To my surprise, I found them easily in Dongtai Road Antique Market on the second day. On the last day, we continued to explore the city. We had such a great time on this trip that 　　　　4　　　　. （三） （25-26八上·重庆市凤鸣山中学教共体·期中）阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词，不能照抄原文连续超过3个词。 As a student, sometimes you may wonder: I study so hard, but why can’t I get good results? Actually, this is about how to turn your hard work into real progress and become a good learner. These following tips may help. First, be prepared for class. Review your notes from the last lesson for 5 minutes. This helps you understand new lessons faster. To avoid (避免) wasting time, bring all the books, notebooks and pens for study. Second, focus on listening during the lesson. Sit up and look at the teacher. Don’t play with pens or talk to classmates. If you feel tired, take a deep breath quietly. Also, if you have any question, just ask. Remember to raise your hands before asking. That shows you’re paying attention (专注) and want to learn. Third, taking notes is very important. Instead of writing down every word, write down key words and main ideas. You can use symbols like “&” and arrows “→” to save time. Using different coloured pens is a good idea too, as they can help mark important parts in your notes. Fourth, be active in class. For example, when the teacher asks questions, try to give an answer even if you’ re not sure. Always respect others when they are sharing ideas. Finally, after class, spend 3 minutes checking your notes. Look for spelling mistakes and add missing information. Besides, you can compare your notes with your friends’ notes. This can help you make your notes better and clearer. You cannot hope for rapid (快速的) progress in learning, but if you follow these simple steps every day, you will become a good learner sooner or later! You may study hard but fail to get good results and the following tips may help. 　　　1　　　, prepare yourself by reviewing old notes and bringing all the things for study. During class, listen to the teacher carefully, and 　　　2　　　. At the same time, take notes wisely with key words, symbols and colored pens. Moreover, be active in class activities and respect others. After class, 　　　3　　　. All in all, the more often you follow the steps, 　　　4　　　. （四） （25-26八上·重庆高新区·期中）阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。用自己的语言，补全部分总词数不超过30词。 Mr. Chen-Ning Yang was a famous physicist. He was born in Anhui Province, China on 1st October, 1922. Yang spent his teenage years in Tsinghua Garden (清华园) and later finished his studies in Southwest Associated University (西南联合大学) with honors. In 1945, he went to the United States to go on his studies. In 1948, he got a PhD (博士) from the University of Chicago. In 1954, he and his friend Robert Mills got a new idea. It’s called the Yang-Mills gauge theory. This idea is very important for understanding how tiny particles (粒子) work. In 1957, Mr. Yang and another scientist, Tsung-Dao Lee, won the Nobel Prize in Physics. They found out new things about very tiny (微小的) things that make up our world. Though living and working far away from China for many years, Mr. Yang always loved his motherland deeply, and wanted to help it grow. In 1971, he went back to China and helped start many new ways for scientists in China and the United States to work together. He also helped China get better education (教育). He once said, “My biggest prize in life is to help Chinese people overcome (克服) the feeling of not being as good as others.” Mr. Yang died on October 18, 2025, in Beijing. He was a great scientist and we will always remember him for his amazing work and his big heart. Chen-Ning Yang was a famous scientist. He was born in China in 1922 but later 　　　　1　　　　. In 1957, he won the Nobel Prize in Physics with Tsung-Dao Lee for their 　　　2　　　. Although he lived abroad for a long time, 　　　3　　　. He returned to help his homeland by 　　　　4　　　　 and improving education. He is remembered as a great scientist with a big heart for China. （一） （25-26八上·浙江浙派联盟·期中）阅读短文，从下面选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 (其中一项多余)，并回答第5小题。 Video cameras (视频摄像机) are everywhere: schools, theaters and stores. But recently, they have entered our homes. In order to watch their children, many parents set up (安装) cameras at home. Is setting up cameras really helpful? What do students think about it? 1 Zhang Lin, 14, from Beijing, thought there were always eyes watching her when cameras were set up at home, so she really didn’t like it. She even couldn’t sleep well at night after her parents set up a camera in her room earlier this year. Knowing there was a camera around, they would speak quietly and carefully when her friends came to her home. She was sad that they couldn’t have pillow (枕头) fights. 2 They agreed as long as she promised to behave well. She feels happy and free now. However, Liu Bo, 15, from Shanghai, has different ideas. He does not mind setting up cameras at home. 3 When he was in Junior 2, he liked to lie in bed and watch videos instead of studying. This made his grades worse. So his parents set up a camera to keep an eye on him. 4 His grades improved after a year, because he had to do his homework first and then review his lessons at home with the camera watching. When he was alone at home, the camera made him feel safe because he knew that his parents were watching on the other side. A. It worked perfectly. B. There are two kinds of opinions. C. He felt really unhappy about it. D. He thinks it’s helpful for students like him. E. So she asked her parents to take the camera away. Do you think it’s a good idea to set up cameras at home? Why? (No more than 15 words) 5 （二） （25-26八上·湖北荆楚联盟·期中）阅读短文,用英文填空或回答问题 (请注意每小题的词数要求)。 Do you like giant pandas (大熊猫)? China is home to pandas. And giant pandas have lived on the earth for more than a million years. To protect them, China built many nature reserves (自然保护区). Things changed a lot and the number of giant pandas in the wild has grown from 1,114 to almost 1,900. Most people like them because they are very cute. As we all know, the giant panda is China’s national treasure (国宝). And it is a symbol of friendship and peace in Chinese culture. In fact, there is even such a thing as Panda Diplomacy (熊猫外交)—the practice of sending giant pandas to others as a way to build kind and strong relationships (关系). Panda Diplomacy began during the Tang Dynasty, when China sent a pair of giant pandas to others. In 2023, a number of cute pandas went back home. Xiang Xiang and three pandas came home from Japan in February; Ya Ya came back in April after spending 20 years in the United States; Yuan Meng, a 6-year-old France-born panda, arrived home in July; Two Malaysia-born baby pandas, Yi Yi and Sheng Yi, arrived home in August by plane. Welcome home, pandas! The love for all of you is always here! 1. The giant pandas live on the earth for years. (仅填4词) 2. After China , the number of pandas has become larger. (5个词以内) 3. We always welcome pandas home. It shows . (10个词以内) 4. Why do you think China chooses pandas as presents to build good relationships with others? (15个词以内) 5. What other animals do you think can be presents to build good relationships with others? Why? (20个词以内) （三） （25-26八上·浙江“山海联盟”·期中）阅读下面材料，从文后所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入第1~4小题，并回答第5小题。 Hello, everyone. I want to share some tips to help you have a great school trip tomorrow. Are you excited? Please make sure you read them before starting the trip! ________ You need to go to bed early. A good sleep can make you full of energy. Also, remember to bring the things your teacher told you, like the notebook and the water bottle. Perhaps an umbrella can also help you a lot when you meet rainy days. Choose the right clothes to wear. Wear clothes that make you feel comfortable, such as sports shoes and a light jacket. ________ ________ When you are visiting the museum, walk with your group. Don’t run, shout or cut in line, and listen carefully to the guide’s words. Believe it or not, a polite person will be welcome everywhere. Learn how to use your phone wisely. Take photos of the interesting things you see, but don’t use your phone when the guide is speaking. ________ It helps when you want to remember this meaningful day. If you follow these tips, I’m sure you’ll have a wonderful time! A. Don’t wear new shoes that might hurt your feet. B. Follow the rules and be polite. C. Also, you can write down something you learn. D. Keep yourself safe and stay with others. E. Prepare well before the trip. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. What can you do to make your school trip more fun? (不超过15词) （四） （25-26八上·浙江初中名校发展共同体·期中）阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选择正确选项（其中一项多余选项），将其序号填入小题，并回答小题。 Nobody: The Little Monsters of Langlang Mountain A Chinese animated (动画的) film called Nobody has become very popular this summer. It was made by Shanghai Animation Film Studio and opened on August 2, 2025. In just a few days, it got more than 574 million yuan, breaking the record for Chinese 2D animated films. 1 , winning the hearts of both children and adults. The film tells a warm and funny story. 2 . They work for a mountain king but lose their jobs by chance. They pretend to be Tang Monk and his team from the famous Chinese story Journey to the West and start a journey to the west. 3 . Through the experiences, they discover who they truly are. The hardest test comes when some bad monsters (妖怪) catch a group of children. The little monsters know they might lose their power and it’s dangerous, but they try to save the children. They are brave and kind. The monsters are not perfect—they can be lazy and scared, but able to know what’s right and would like to help. The real lesson of their journey is not about becoming great or living forever, but about being the best selves. 4 . It brings joy and teaches us that everyone can be heroes (英雄). A. Nobody is more than a movie B. Everyone has a “little monster” inside C. It also got a high score of 8.6 on Douban D. Along the way, they fight against other monsters and help people in need E. It is about four little monsters: a pig, a toad, a weasel, and a gorilla Do you like the movie Nobody? Why or why not?（不超过15词） 5 （五） （25-26八上·重庆实验中学教育联盟·期中）请阅读下列材料，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分每空不能超过30词，不能照抄原文连续超过3个词。 Tina is a hard-working student. She follows the rules at school and does whatever her parents, teachers and even friends tell her to do. She is used to saying “yes” to everything. But Tina is not always happy about this. Sometimes, Tina doesn’t have time to help others, but she just can’t say no. How she wishes she could change! Have you ever had such an experience? Saying “no” to others can be hard for some people. However, saying “no” is a basic right. It means you’ve made a choice about what is important to you. So if you have the same problem as Tina, the first thing you need to do is to allow yourself to say “no”. Keep in mind that if the other person cares about you, he or she will respect your decision and won’t hold it against you. If you still feel bad about saying “no”, what can you do? When your friend invites you to a party you don’t want to go to, you can start with something polite like “Thank you so much for inviting me, but I have a family event that day. I hope you have a great time!” Or when your friend asks you to clean the classroom for him, you can say, “I’m sorry. I’m really busy with my own homework right now. I can’t help this time, but maybe we can work together next time.” If guilty (内疚) keeps you from saying “no”, try sharing something useful instead of your time. For example, if your friend asks you to help with his math when you are busy, you can lend him your notes or recommend (推荐) a good book. You can also suggest someone else who can help. Maybe you know another classmate who is good at math and has more free time. It’s not easy to say “no”, but it helps you to save energy for something important. At the same time, it also gives you a feeling of freedom (自由). Report Hi, everyone. Recently, I have read a useful article. It starts with a story of Tina, a girl who can’t say “no” to others, but now 　　　　1　　　　. It shows us the meaning of learning to say “no” and provides 　　　　2　　　　 to say “no”. Firstly, allow ourselves to say “no”. Secondly, 　　　　3　　　　. We can try this way by saying thanks or sorry and explaining the reasons. Finally, share something useful instead of our own time. In a word, learn to say “no” so that we can　　　　4　　　　. （六） （25-26八上·浙江初中名校发展共同体·期中）阅读下面材料，从下面A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选择能填入文中空白处的最佳选项（其中一项是多余的），使文章意思通顺、内容完整，并按要求回答最后一题。 We spend most of our time with friends we like. 1 By being with some people just once, you start to like them. If you want to be a person like them, you should learn how to have the qualities (品质) that they have. Firstly, everybody wants to be happy, and nobody wants to spend their time with an unhappy person. Well, you see, there is a connection between people’s feelings. 2 So if you are a happy person, many people will want to spend their time with you. 3 Because sometimes in our lives we meet bad things. So if you always choose to make others happy with nice words or actions, they would like to spend time with you. Lastly, you are not a friend if you don’t give a hand to your friends when they need help. You should always be helpful. Then they will be there for you, too. It feels good if people want to be your friends. 4 Start doing it now and make more friends! A. Different people have different ideas. B. Well, what kind of people are popular with others, then? C. Next, everybody needs someone to give support to them. D. If you are with a happy person, you are more likely to be happy, too. E. So if you want to draw friends, you should learn to have these qualities. 35. What will you do to make more friends? (No more than 15 words) 5 （七） （25-26八上·重庆双桥中学教育集团·期中）结合图片提示，完成表格，每空不超过三个词。 If you’re used to going to bed early, it can be difficult to stay awake（醒着）until midnight on New Year’s Day. Here are some ways to help you stay active on New Year’s Eve. 1 Talk to people. If you’re around friends or family for New Year, make conversations with them to stay awake. You can listen to their stories or laugh at their jokes. 2 Stay on your feet. Dance and walk around the house. Whatever you do, just make sure not to sit or lay down. Don’t get too comfortable. Or you might end up falling asleep. 3 Do fun things. There are lots of things you can do. Play games with your friends and family. Take pictures of everyone in funny poses. Take turns to make New Year’s resolutions. These will help to make a great time. If it is OK to shoot off fireworks（烟花）in your city, try it. That can be really exciting. 4 Help out. If you’re at a party, you can help the cook prepare food for everyone. You can even make drinks for others. Volunteer to clean up a bit as well. It will keep your mind focused and awake. How to Stay Active on New Year’s Eve Talk to people Make 　　　1　　　 with friends or family if they are with you. Stay on your feet You might easily fall asleep if you sit or 　　　2　　　 . Do fun things You can play games, take pictures and make resolutions. You will feel really 　　　3　　　 to shoot off fireworks. 　　　4　　　 Help the cook prepare food. Make drinks for everyone. Volunteer to clean up. （一） （25-26八上·陕西多校联考·期中）阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。 What Makes a True Friend? The Katie Lewis Times November 19th Trust is everything. Last year, I told my friend Emma a secret about my family. She never told it to anyone else, not even her sister. Once, I broke her favorite cup, but she just hugged me and said, “Things can be bought, but friendship can’t.” That’s when I knew she is a true friend. —Sophia, 14 Shared (共有的) interests build bridges. My friend Zoe and I volunteer at an animal hospital every weekend. Last month, we met a sick cat and    ▲    it. We named her Luna and cried when she got a home. Friends who care about the same things make life meaningful. —Nina, 14 Fun and loyalty (忠诚) matter most. My friend Alex and I play basketball every Friday. I missed (错失) the final shot in the last game, and we lost by one point. Alex wasn’t angry with me. He said, “Next time we’ll win!” Real friends cheer you up. —Daniel, 13 1. What do Sophia and Nina have in common (有……共同之处)? Both of them are years old. 2. Which word can you put in the “ ▲ ”? I can put “ ” there. 3. What did Alex do when Daniel missed the final shot? Alex . 4. Which English word means “信任” in the passage? It is “ ”. 5. Do you have a true friend? Why do you think he/she is a true friend? （二） （25-26八上·重庆巴蜀中学教育集团·期中）阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词，不能照抄原文连续超过3个词。 Chen-Ning Yang (杨振宁): A Great Physicist Scientists help us understand our world by studying how it works. Sometimes, they find that an idea everyone believed for a long time might not be completely true. Dr. Chen-Ning Yang was such a scientist. His work gave us a new way to see our world. From a very young age, Yang’s talent for science was clear. He could easily understand difficult ideas. At school, he kept on working hard for all kinds of knowledge. These prepared him for his important research later. In the 1950s, Yang and his research partner Tsung-Dao Lee studied a kind of natural force (力) called “weak force”. They thought a famous science rule might be wrong. Later, other scientists did experiments and found that Yang and Lee were right. Because of this, they became the winners of the Nobel Prize (诺贝尔奖) in 1957. Yang was the first Chinese to get this prize. This was more than just winning a prize. It also answered why almost everything in our world is made of matter. Yang was more than just a famous scientist. In 1971, he became the first well-known Chinese-American scientist to visit China. In 2015, he gave up his American citizenship (国籍) and chose to become a proud citizen (公民) of China. Back in his motherland, he continued to teach at Tsinghua University and helped China develop science and technology, as well as train young talents. On October 18, 2025, Yang passed away in Beijing at the age of 103. People will always remember his contributions to science and his love for the motherland. Our understanding of the world keeps changing. Dr. Chen-Ning Yang was a great scientist whose work helped us 　　　　　　1　　　　　　. His 　　　　　　2　　　　　　 made him ready for his future research. Yang started studying weak force in the 1950s. Later, 　　　　　　3　　　　　　 in 1957. He left America and became a Chinese citizen because 　　　　　　4　　　　　　. Sadly, Yang passed away on October 18, 2025. （三） （25-26八上·重庆字水中学·期中）根据语篇内容，在空白处填入恰当的词块或句子。 Being a good learner in class helps you learn better. How to be a good learner? Here is some advice. First, always prepare before class. Review your notes (笔记) from the last lesson for 5 minutes. This helps you understand new lessons faster. Bring all your books, notebooks and pens to avoid (避免) wasting time. Second, listen carefully during the lesson. Sit up and look at the teacher. Don’t play with pens or talk to classmates. If you feel tired, take deep breaths quietly. Remember to ask questions when you don’t understand. Putting up your hand shows you’re paying attention. Third, taking notes is very important. Write down key words and main ideas instead of every word. Use symbols like “&” and arrows “→” to save time. Different colored pens can help highlight (突出) important parts. Fourth, after class, spend 3 minutes checking your notes. Pay attention to any spelling mistakes and add missing information. Compare (对比) notes with friends to make them better. Finally, join in class activities. For example, when the teacher asks questions, try to answer even if you’re not sure. Always respect (尊重) others when they are sharing ideas. If you follow these steps every day, you’ll become better at learning. Good habits take time, but they will bring great results! Here is 　　　　　　1　　　　　　 for you to be a good learner. First, get ready for class: review old notes and bring your books. Second, 　　　　　　2　　　　　　 in class—sit up, look at the teacher, and ask questions if you don’t understand. Third, write down key words, save time by 　　　　　　3　　　　　　 (&/→) and use colored pens to show importance. Fourth, check your notes after class. Last, join in class activities: 　　　　　　4　　　　　　. These easy steps will help you learn better. / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $函学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 专题10任务型阅读 基础必练 【答案】1.understood 2.feelings 3.Play a part 4.much closer 5.travelling together (二) 【答案】l.for three days 2.good luck 3.feel like/dream of 4.we wanted to visit it again (三) 【答案】l.Before class 2.putup your hands to ask questions 3.check and compareto improveyournotes the better you will be at learning/studying (四) 【答案】l.wenttoAmericaforfurther studies2.discoveries abouttiny components oftheworld 3.he deeply loved his motherland 4.promoting cooperation between Chinese and American scientists 进阶提升 (一) 【答案】1.B2.E3.D 4.A 5.Yes,itkeeps students safe andhelps study./No,itmakes studentsfeelunfree. (二) 【答案】l.more thanamillion2.built many naturereserves 3.thelove for allofthemis always there 4.They are a symbol offriendship and peace in Chinese culture. 5.Golden monkeys.They only live in Chinaand carry the meaning of helping each other..(言之有理即可) (三) 【答案】1.E2.A3.B4.C 5.Play games with classmates and share snacks with them. 112 函学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 (四) 【答案】1.C 2.E 3.D 4.A 5.Yes,because it's funny and inspiring.(答案不唯一，合理即 可) (五) 【答案】1.she wants to changeherself 2.threeways 3.say“no'politely 4.save energy for important matters and feel free (六) 【答案】1.B 2.D 3.C 4.E 5.I will be kind and listen to friends. (七) 【答案】1.conversations 2.lay down 3.excited 4.Help out 拓展培优 (一) 【答案】1.14 #fourteen2.saved 3.encouragedhim##cheeredhimup 4.trust#Trust 5.Yes,I do.Because she always helps me when I am in trouble.(此题为开放性试题，言之有理即可得分) (二) 【答案】l.see our worldinanewway 2.talent(forscience)andhardwork 3.he/Yangwonthe NobelPrize 4. he loved China/his motherland(deeply) (三) 【答案】1.some advice2.listencarefully 3.usingsymbols like 4.try to answer questions andrespect others 212