期中适应性训练卷-【同步冲刺】2025-2026学年八年级上册英语阶段测试适应性训练卷（外研版·新教材）

期中适应性训练卷 此V (本试卷满分为120分，考试用时为90分钟)》 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D 部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话)（见《听说应用》） 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Last month,as I was leaving a shopping centre in Manhattan,the US, a woman suddenly came up to me.She said,"I love your hat!It's so beautiful and I just want 31 you that."I was a little 32 33 I spent months in America,I found that people here always compliment (others.But we Australians don't usually do this. However,I must say 34 small thing like this can easily influence n people. 的 A study 35 that saying nice words to others does make them happy for the most pat.And Lisa Williams,a social psychologist(心理学 )said that the giver of compliments also feels 36 than usual.She's not wrong.37 fact,saying nice words to other people may do more for you than you think.Many scientists are studying the 38 of this kind of social behaviour. Of course,this doesn't mean you should go out and compliment everyone you meet.A compliment 39 not always be welcome.For example,talking about someone's body or age might make 40 unhappy.It's better to say something nice about their clothes or 製 compliment them on a great job. ( )31.A.tell B.telling C.to tell ）32.A.surprise B.surprising C.surprised )33.A.Though B.After C.If )34.A.a B.an C./ )35.A.shows B.will show C.showed ( )36.A.happy B.happier C.the happiest )37.A.n B.On C.At ( )38.A.importantly B.impoitant C.impoitance 液 )39.A.should B.may C.must )40.A.they B.their C.them 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） It wasn't easy for Sally to become a successful writer.Sally has dyslexia(诵读困难).It usually makes people have41 reading and remembering words.When she was little,students at school didn't like her because of her dyslexia.Teachers thought she wasn't 42 though she showed a special talent for art.But she could do something great. At the age of 14,Sally taught herself to read.When she read,she could see the 43 and pictures in her head like a movie.Her mind was 44 of colourful worlds.At that time,Sally thought dyslexia 45 her a gift.Because of this,she could use her imagination better than other children. 八年级（上）·期中第1页（共6页） Sally 46 her talent to get into an ait school.There she took up writing as a hobby.Later she worked as a writer.At first,she wrote 47 for children.In 2005,her book won the Nestle Children's Book prizes.Today Sally still writes books for children.Her books are 48 all over the world and lots of people love reading them. Sally also advises children with dyslexia not to 49.Everyone has his own 50.She said,"It takes time to work out how to solve dyslexia.Once you find the right way,it can be the most wonderful gift. )41.A.fm B.times C.problems D.luck ( )42.A.clever B.selfish C.cheerful D.ashamed ( )43.A.places B.words C.actions D.shapes )44.A.fl B.afraid C.sure D.free ( )45.A.bought B.made C.gave D.invited ( ）46.A.fell B.used C.shared D.added ( ）47.A.seriously B.suddenly C.nearly D.mainly ( )48.A.wonderful B.simple C.popular D.same )49.A.get back B.go away C.get up D.give up )50.A.talent B.experience C.information D.health 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A Kitchen Science Experiment What ☆a bottle ☆a banana ☆a bowl SCENCE FUN FOR EVERYONE! ☆a spoon ☆a balloon Instructions Step 1:Put the banana into the bowl and make it mushy(糊状的)with the spoon. Step 2:Use the spoon to put the mushy banana into the bottle. Step 3:Blow up the balloon and let the air out.This will help stretch out(撑大)the balloon Step 4:Place the balloon over the mouth of the bottle. Step 5:Put the bottle in a warm sunny place. Step 6:Watch the banana carefully.It will go bad soon.The balloon will become bigger and bigger over the next few days. ▲ When the banana goes bad,it gives off gas().The gas inside the bottle blows up the balloon. Make This a Science Project Try different fiuits like apples,oranges and grapes.In this way, you will find out which fruit goes bad the fastest. 八年级（上）·期中第2页（共6页） ( )51.Which of the following things will we use in both Step 1 and Step 2? A.The apple. B.The bottle. C.The spoon. D.The balloon. ( )52.What should we do first after stretching out the balloon? B )53.Which of the following can be put in“▲”？ A.How it works B.What to do next C.When it finishes D.Where to put the bottle ( )54.What is the pupose of the science project? A.To see when fruits start to go bad. B.To find out which fiuit goes bad the fastest. C.To show many fruits can give off gas. D.To describe why gas can blow up the balloon. ( )55.In which pait of a magazine can we read the passage? A.Science.B.Health.C.Sports. D.Travel. ①Do you want to have a drone(无人机)for lunch today?Believe it or not,you can eat some electronic products now!A scientist in Europe staited a project called Robofood,and it's making edible(可食用的) electronic products.These products aren't just machines or robots.They can be food at the same time. 2One of Robofood's coolest inventions is an edible drone.The drone helps to find missing people or animals.You can even eat the drone if you are hungry during an emergency because they are made of things like rice cakes and chocolate! ③Besides,Robofood has made an edible sensor(感应器).When you are infected with bacteria,you can eat one.The sensor would go into your stomach and help the doctor understand what's going on inside you.It's easier for your body to break it down and you won't feel uncomfortable. 4 And the biggest one is finding something stronger for the drone to help face bad weather -of course,the chocolate is not hard enough.Robofood is also thinking about how to make smaller sensors so that they will be much safer to eat. 5People have different ideas about Robofood.Some people are very confident about these products.Others aren't so sure and want to wait to see if these products can really work well.Anyway,we should be careful and see how things go. 八年级（上）·期中第3页（共6页） ()56.What's the purpose of the project called Robofood? A.To make delicious food. B.To help homeless people C.To make edible electronic products. D.To make house-keeping robots. ()57.Who might the edible drone be helpful to? A.Sam,a boy whose favourite pet died recently. B.Jery,a student who didn't get on well with others. C.Tony,a boy who broke his legs unexpectedly. D.Susan,a girl who lost her way in the forest. ()58.What do the underlined words"are infected with bacteria" mean in Paragraph 3? A.Feel sleepy. B.Fall ill. C.Get tired easily. D.Get burnt. (）59.Which sentence is the best to put in“▲”in Paragraph 4? A.In a word,Robofood's products will be more and more popular. B.Besides,Robofood is trying hard to make more delicious robots. C.However,there are some difficult problems for Robofood to solve. D.But people are worried that edible robots will bring some danger. ()60.What's the structure of this passage? A.①/②③/④/⑤ B.①/②/③④/⑤ C.①/②③/④⑤ D.①②③/④/⑤ O 配对阅读。左栏是五位同学在人际交往过程中遇到的问题，右栏 是七条建议，请为每位同学选择合适的建议。选项中有两项为多 余项。 ( )61.Jack always A.Be a good listener,so that others can tell complains(抱怨)about that you are really interested in what they everything and asks his are saying fiiends for help.Soon B.Be a positive person.Talk about the good his fiends are all tired of things in your life.No one wants to be him. with problems all the time. )62.Li Lei has no C.If you would like to make friends with friends.He always stays some people,hang out with them and alone and never goes out join in with their plans. with others.When there D.Looking someone in the eyes is an is an activity,he seldom impoitant part of having meaningful takes part in it.He wants talks.However,it is okay to look away to change. every once in a while. 八年级（上）·期中第4页（共6页） ( )63.Gina often E.Share things with your friends.If you borrows(借) things buy an interesting book,read with them from her fiends but never gives back to and you'll find that you get much them.Her friends are more fun. angry and don't want to be her friends any F.Why don't you talk about your feelings longer. with your parents?Maybe you can help ( )64.Kate likes to do some housework at home so that they ask everything about her friends.She thinks there can have more time to talk with each should be no secrets other. between good friends. ( ）65.Jane is not G.Everyone has their own secrets.If you patient.She always stops want to get along well with your friends, her friends when they don't ask too many questions that they are talking about something. don't want to answer. 五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） problem keep heat because with we if from good true mean similar As we know,friendship plays an impoitant pait in our life.Friendship may 66. something different from one country to another. However,people from all over the world think sharing something 67. their friends is a good way to make them happier. Many studies show that people are more likely to forget their problems and feel much 68. if they spend time with their friends.It's sure that we are all parts of society ()We all need friends.When we have problems,we're halfway to solving a(n) 69. just by talking to our friend about it. If our friends are 70. to us,they can always touch our hearts and make us laugh easily because they know us well.We don't need to guess(猜测)71. fiends'thoughts.It seems that we can see each other's 72. clearly. 73. our friends are different from us,it's a good idea to help each other.We can both bring out the best in each other as long as we74. learning from each other.So you see,a good friend should be someone who 75. cares about us. 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A.回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） It's common for people to have hobbies.They may like singing, dancing or playing sports.But Xu Ruiyang,a girl from Kunming.Yunnan, is different.Studying is her only hobby. At the age of 2,Xu was badly ill and could only move her hands and head in the end.Life became hard for her.However,her parents didn't give up.They stated teaching her living and learning skills(). When Xu staited learning to wiite,everything was a challenge 八年级（上）·期中第5页（共6页） Sometimes,she couldn't even hold a pen.But after practising many times, she finally learned more than 1,000 Chinese characters (before going to primary school.Although there was much pain because of her disease,Xu was never afraid."When I read a book or do my homework, the pain is gone,"she said. Xu's parents have helped her a lot.When she felt sad and wanted to stop trying,they gave her a big warm hug and encouraged her,telling her she was doing a good job.In order to let her enjoy the beauty of the world,they took her to travel across China,as well as to more than 20 countries all over the world.During these tips,Xu formed friendships with many warm-heated people and got hope for life "Life is shoit and problems are always there.I'll make good use of my time and be a happy person,"Xu said. 76.Where does Xu Ruiyang come from? 77.Who taught Xu living and learning skills? 78.How many Chinese characters has Xu learned before being a primary student? 79.Why did Xu's parents take her to travel? 长 80.What kind of person does Xu want to be? B.书面表达（本题15分） 81.在成长的道路上，每个人都会遇到各种各样的挑战，因此我们 需要努力改变以提升自我。假如你是李华，你校英语广播站正 在开展主题为“The Changes Made Me.”的征文活动。请参考 提示信息，写一篇短文向英语广播站投稿。 Who led My changes My biggest to my (appearance, change What I change personality, hobbies, learned from My future lifestyle..) the changes plan The Changes Made Me 八年级（上）·期中第6页（共6页）《适应性训练 Unit1适应性训练卷 二、31-35 CCABA36-40 BACBC 三、41-45 BDDCA46-50 BACAD 四、51-55 ABDCB56-60 DACBC61-65 GEACB 66.totally 67.because 68.kindness 69.your 70.shown 71.worried 72.less 73.people's 74.pay 75.by 76.She was a little heavy and really short./A little heavy and really short. 77.Because she felt/was sad and lonely 78.She was over 90 kg./Over 90 kg. 79.A popular comedy star (in a video). 80.Around the US. 81.One possible version: What I Like About Myself It's important to like ourselves.Everyone is special in their own way,and we should learn to like ourselves.I think I'm a good girl because I'm kind and hard-working.I've always tried to help people in need,and I've never given up easily when facing challenges.All of these make me special and I am proud of myself. I believe that everyone has their shining points.We should not compare ourselves with others but pay attention to our own growth.Let's learn to love ourselves and encourage others to do the same. Remember that you are different and can be excellent,and the world needs your special light! Unit2适应性训练卷 二、31-35 CBABC36-40 ACACB 三、41-45 DBDBC46-50 CACAD 四、51-55 ACDBD56-60 CBADD61-65 BCFGA 66.mountains 67.famous 68.years 69.hardest 70.inside 71.it 72.but 73.been 74.change 75.to 76.How we can find a good friend and get on well with each other. 77.Five/5. 78.When he or she is in need. 79.Try to make up with our friend soon. 80.Because the longer it is kept,the better it will be. 81.One possible version: A school did a survey among 200 students about the basis of friendship.45%of the students think that having the same interests is the basis of friendship while 20%think helping others can improve friendship.35%of them think caring about each other plays an important part. 1 卷》参考答案 When it comes to the basis of friendship,I prefer to have the same interests.Last year,I didn't know anyone in my school because I was a new student.I really felt lonely.But at the basketball club,I met Lily.With the same interest in basketball, we had a lot to talk about and soon became good fiends.So it seems to me that the basis of friendship is having the same interests. However,I always believe that treating our friends with our true hearts is the most important thing. Unit3适应性训练卷 二、31-35 BABBA36-40 AABAC 三、41-45 ABADB46-50 DCBCA 四、51-55 BDCDA56-60 CBBAD61-65 DCFEB 66.invention 67.without 68.harder 69.easily 70.failures 71.useful 72.when 73.him 74.applied 75.lend 六、76.More than20. 77.His uncle,Arjun. 78.From other countries. 79.Because people can wash it without influencing the parts inside. 80.He hopes that hospitals will use his smart spoon S0011. 81.One possible version: My Favourite Inventor There are many inventors around the world. The inventor I like most is Thomas Edison. Thomas Edison created many useful things. They are still everywhere in our daily life,such as the light bulb.It keeps us away from the darkness. Edison worked very hard and never gave up,even when things were difficult.He believed that success comes from trying again and again.His inventions have changed the world,and his story teaches us to keep trying something new and encourages us to face challenges bravely. We should all learn from his spirit.We should keep trying,no matter what challenges we face. 期中适应性训练卷 二、31-35 CCBAA36-40 BACBC 三、41-45 CABAC46-50 BDCDA 四、51-55 CDABA56-60 CDB CA61-65 BCEGA 五、66.mean67.with68.better69.problem 70.similar 71.our 72.heart 73.If 74.keep 75.truly 76.(Xu Ruiyang/She comes from)Kunming,Yunnan. 77.Xu's/Her parents taught her living and learning skills). 78.More than 1,000./Xu/She has learned more than 1,000 Chinese characters. 79.In order to/To let her enjoy the beauty of the world. 80.A happy person. 81.One possible version: The Changes Made Me Better Over the past three years,I've changed a lot. I've grown taller,become more confident,and developed good habits like reading and exercising on time. The biggest change is that I've learned to keep solving difficulties in my life.I used to run away from problems in my life,but now I can face them bravely.I believe that no matter what difficulties I am facing now,hard work will always pay off in the future as long as I don't give up. This change happened because of my parents. Their love for me made me feel safe and confident. Whenever I feel sad,I believe they will always be by my side,ready to give me a hug at any time. So in the future,I'll keep improving myself and try my best to achieve my dreams. Unit4适应性训练卷 二、31-35 ABBAA36-40 BCBCA 三、41-45 CACBD46-50 CABDC 四、51-55 ACBDD56-60 DABCD61-65 GAEFD 66.But 67.herself 68.number 69.developing 70.reason 71.Actually 72.from 73.better 74.heavy 75.care 76.More than five hours./Teenagers today spend more than five hours a day in front of a screen. 77.In a school in London./She works as a teacher in a school in London. 78.The girls (use smartphones from momning to night every day). 79.They felt good (about the special project). 80.The project showed the students that there are many ways to spend their free time without screens. 81.One possible version: These days,more and more students have mobile phones.Mobile phones bring a lot of convenience to our lives.We can get in touch with our family and friends at any time.Also,when we have problems,we can search for information on the Internet. However,mobile phones also cause some problems.Some students spend too much time playing games or watching films.This will influence their study.What's worse,some students even use mobile phones in school tests. In my opinion,we should use mobile phones in the right way.We can only use them in an emergency and not get caught up in mobile games.Only in this way can we make good use of mobile phones. Unit5适应性训练卷 二、31-35 BBCBA36-40 CACAB 三、41-45 ADBAC46-50 DBCAB 四、51-55 CBBCA56-60 BCABD61—65 CFABE 66.different 67.from 68.yellow 69.stricter 70.If 71.them 72.first 73.birds 74.fills 75.really 六、76.The principal. 77.15 minutes. 78.Their creativity. 79.At least one hour a/every day. 80.To stay safe from the strong sun 81.One possible version: No Rules,No Order There are many rules in our school to help us develop good habits.We can't be late for class.We have to wear school uniforms.We must respect our teachers and classmates.We mustn't run in the hallways. These rules are very important.If we are late for class,we will miss important knowledge. Wearing uniforms can make us look more united and show our school spirit.Respecting others shows our politeness.Running in the hallways is not safe, because it may cause accidents and hurt someone. In a word,school rules are important.Without them,our school life will be out of order.Let's follow the school rules and make our school a better place. Unit6适应性训练卷 二、31-35 CAABC36-40 BACCA 三、41-45 DCADC46-50 ABCBD 四、51-55 BABCD56-60 BDABC61-65 ECBGA 五、66.snow67.really68.to69.co1ne70.yor 71.If 72.tools 73.thick 74.dangerous 75.keep 六、76.On Janua1y7,2025. 77.Twenty/20 minutes. 78.They began to look for the victims in the broken buildings. 79.Because the electricity in the disaster area came back to normal.