专题09 书面表达（期中真题汇编，河南专用）八年级英语上学期

**基本信息** 初中英语书面表达专题汇编，精选河南多地期中试题，涵盖演讲稿、邮件等应用文体，注重真实情境创设与语言综合运用能力考查。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |书面表达|21题（80-100词/题）|应用文写作（演讲稿、邮件等）、话题含朋友、健康、家庭、文化等|情境真实（如熊猫基地志愿者解说词），注重对比分析（朋友异同）与逻辑表达（做事过程、感受），融入文化意识（中国美食、家乡河南）|

专题09 书面表达 （一） （25-26八上·河南开封鼓楼区第三十三中学-11月·期中）假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇演讲稿介绍你最好的朋友Jeff。 要点： 1.他的外貌及性格； 2.他的爱好及你们经常一起做的事。 3.上周末，你们去Town Cinema看了电影。 要求：词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Hello, everyone, I’m glad to introduce my best friend Jeff to you. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ （二） （25-26八上·河南开封开封市第二十七中教育集团·期中）假如你是李华，上周结识了一位新朋友，你们相处得非常融洽。你想和你的笔友Wendy分享此事。请你根据以下思维导图，用英文写一封邮件给Wendy。 要求：90词左右，可适当发挥；邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 A new friend Dear Wendy, I’m so happy to share with you that I made a new friend last week! ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Li Hua （三） （25-26八上·河南驻马店部分城区中学·期中）一个月前你结识了一位新朋友。通过和她相处，你发现了你们之间的相同与不同之处。你迫不及待地想和你的笔友Dave分享这件事。请你根据以下写作要点写一篇英语短文，并通过QQ发给Dave。 写作要点： 1. What’s your new friend’s name? 2. In what ways are you similar? 3. In what ways are you different? 要求：词数80左右，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Hi, Dave! I am happy to say that I made a new friend a month ago. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ （四） （25-26八上·河南焦作·期中）家人的陪伴是成长中最温暖的底色，而我们为家人付出的点滴小事，也能成为家庭里的暖心回忆，比如帮妈妈做家务、给加班的爸爸热牛奶、教奶奶用智能手机等。请以“Warm Moment”为题，用英语写一篇短文，分享你为家人做事的经历。 内容提示： 1. 你为家人做过什么事； 2. 描述做事的过程； 3. 家人的反应或你从中感受到的温暖。 写作要求： 1. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 2. 词数80词左右。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ （五） （25-26八上·河南漯河实验中学-11月·期中）假如你是李华，下周末你将到一个熊猫基地（Panda Base）做一名志愿者，主要工作是向外国游客介绍熊猫。请你根据以下提示，写一篇英语解说词。 中国的国宝，是全球最受欢迎的动物之一，国家一级重点保护野生动物（National first-level protected wild animals） 聪明、性情温和 最喜欢的食物：竹子 最喜欢的活动：爬树、和同伴玩耍 呼吁保护大熊猫 要求：（1）短文必须包含提示中的所有要点，可适当发挥； （2）注意书写工整、语句通顺、句意连贯； （3）80词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）； （4）文中不得出现真实人名和校名。 Dear friends, Welcome to our Panda Base. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope you have a great time here. （六） （25-26八上·河南驻马店部分城区中学·期中）为了增进同学间的了解，你校英语俱乐部举办了题为“My Best Friend and Our Little World”的征文活动。请你写一篇英语短文投稿，介绍你和你最好的朋友。 内容要点： 1. 你最好的朋友是谁？他/她在性格或爱好上与你有什么相同和不同之处？ 2. 你和你朋友各自最喜欢/最珍爱的动物或植物是什么？ 3. 你从朋友身上学到了什么？ 要求： 词数：80词。内容完整，逻辑清晰，书写工整。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ （一） （25-26八上·河南濮阳-11月·期中）在日常学习和生活中，保持健康的生活习惯很重要。校刊英语专栏正在以“Healthy Lifestyles of Me and My Friends”为题，开展征文活动。请你根据下面的提示及写作要求，结合自身实际，用英语写一篇短文，向专栏投稿。 Li Hua ◆basketball ◆cucumbers, beans ◆apples Both ◆love sports ◆eat well ◆be positive Zhang Tao ◆volleyball ◆potatoes ◆bananas, strawberries 写作要求：1. 文中须包含上述思维导图中的要点提示，可适当发挥；2. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称；3. 词数80左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Healthy Lifestyles of Me and My Friends Hi, I’m Li Hua. I have a friend. His name is Zhang Tao. We both have ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ （二） （25-26八上·河南郑州九十六中，四十七中等校·期中）假如你是李华，你们学校将举办以“珍惜友谊 (Value Our Friendship)”为主题的英语演讲比赛，请用英语写一篇100词左右的演讲稿，介绍谁是你最好的朋友，你们之间的相似点 (similarities) 和不同点，以及应该怎样珍惜朋友（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 提示问题：(1) Who is your best friend? (2) What similarities or differences do you and your best friend have? (3) What should you do to value your friendship? Hello, everyone! It’s a great honor for me to stand here and give a speech on friendship. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for listening! （三） （25-26八上·河南驻马店第二初中学·期中）朋友是我们一生的财富。真正的朋友总会在关键的时候对我们施以援手。21世纪报少年版正在稿件征集，请你以My best friend为题介绍你最好的朋友，分享你们的故事。 参考要点： 1.简要描述你的朋友(比如外貌、性格、爱好、习惯等)，并比较你们的异同。 2.简述你们是如何互帮互助的。 要求： 1.卷面整洁，书写工整；2.不少于100词；3.文中不得出现本人、同学、老师的真实姓名和学校名称。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ （四） （25-26八上·河南实验中学-11月·期中）朋友是我们一辈子的财富。多交益友，如同持宝。未来你想和怎样的人交朋友呢？请结合以下要点和提示，以The Person I Want to Make Friends with为题写一篇短文，谈谈你的想法吧。 写作提示： 1. What kind of person do you want to make friends with? 2. What personal qualities (个人品质) do you hope she/he should have? And why? (可参考以上给出的图示，至少论述两个品质) 写作要求： 1.文中须包含以上写作提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥; 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和班级名称; 3.词数100左右 (文中已给出内容不计入总词数)。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ （五） （25-26八上·河南鹤壁·期中）假如你是李明，你校校刊英语专栏正在开展以“My Favourite Trees”为主题的演讲活动。请你根据写作要求，从以下两类树中任选其一，用英语写一篇短文向专栏投稿。 The trees Tea trees Pine trees Facts about trees ●dark green leaves ●up to 15~20 meters tall ●produce tea ●everywhere ●stay green ●strong plants Importance of trees ●take in carbon dioxide ●use it to produce oxygen ●make our lives more convenient Ways to protect trees … 写作要求：1) 演讲稿须包含所选表格中所有要点提示，可适当发挥； 2) 演讲稿中不得出现真实的人名和地名； 3) 词数80左右 (开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。 参考词汇：produce生产；take in carbon dioxide吸收二氧化碳；oxygen氧气；convenient便利的 Good morning, dear classmates! Today I want to introduce my favourite trees ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for listening! （六） （25-26八上·河南许昌第一中学·期中）在我们的生活中，每个人都离不开朋友，每个人对朋友都有不同的定义和见解。那么，什么样的人才能成为你的朋友呢？请根据下面的要点提示和写作要求，用英语写一篇短文，谈一谈你的看法。 要点提示： 1. 朋友的重要性； 2. 介绍你的一个朋友，并讲述你们之间的异同； 3. 你对朋友的看法。 写作要求： 1. 短文应包含以上所有提示信息，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现学生的真实姓名、学校名称等信息； 3. 词数80左右。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ （七） （25-26八上·河南郑州中学初中部·期中）近期你的班级正在开展“我的挚友”主题分享活动，要求每位同学通过文字介绍自己的好朋友，请你根据以下提示要点写一篇英语短文。 要点：1. 有对比描述：外貌、个性、爱好等； 2. 他（她）最大的变化； 3. 讲述你和这位朋友之间发生的一个故事。 写作要求：1. 文中包含所提供的要点提示，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数100左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ （八） （25-26八上·河南周口·期中）所谓青春，就是在每个明天，都要比今天前进一步。正值青春年少的我们，怎样才能成就更好的自己呢？请以“How to be better?”为题写一篇英语短文，从运动、饮食、学习等生活习惯谈一下自己的计划和打算。 要求：1. 参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名； 4. 词数100左右。 How to be better? ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ （九） （25-26八上·河南平顶山·期中）每年4月7日是世界卫生日(World Health Day)在今年的世界卫生日这一天，学校英语角讨论的话题为“How to keep healthy?”。假设你是李华，请根据以下发言提纲，用英语写一篇发言稿。 注意： (1)文中须包含方框中的信息内容，请再补充一条； (2)文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名； (3)词数100左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。 Hello, everyone. Today I want to talk about how to keep healthy. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all, thank you. （十） （25-26八上·河南许昌·期中）假如你是李华，你校微信公众号正在开展主题为“An unforgettable holiday trip”的英语征文活动，请你根据下面的提示和要求，用英语写一篇短文，介绍你和家人的一次难忘的假期旅行经历。 提示： 1. 你在什么时候去哪里度假？和谁一起？ 2. 你们都做了什么？感受如何？ 3. 为什么你觉得这次假期旅行难忘？ 要求： 1. 短文内容必须包含所提供的要点，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名； 3. 词数：80左右(短文开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 An unforgettable holiday trip I am Li Hua from Class 2. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ （一） （25-26八上·河南安阳-阶段性·期中）假如你是腾飞，你们学校将举办以“珍惜友谊（Value Our Friendship）”为主题的英语演讲比赛；请用英语写一篇90字左右的演讲稿，介绍谁是你最好的朋友，你们之间的相似点（similarity）和不同点，以及应该怎样珍惜朋友。 写作要点： 1. Who is your best friend? 2. What similarities or differences do you and your best friend have? 3. What should you do to value your friendship? _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ （二） （25-26八上·河南安阳林州市 -11月·期中）王梅的英国朋友John对中国的美食很感兴趣，下面是John给她发的电子邮件中的部分内容，请你根据所给内容，以王梅的名义回复一封80词左右的英语邮件。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 You know I like Chinese food very much because it’s really delicious. Could you tell me some information about Chinese food? Oh, my mother’s birthday is coming and I plan to cook a Chinese dish named fried eggs with tomatoes for her as a gift. Can you teach me how to make the dish? 提示： Dear John, I am really happy to know you like Chinese food. China is very famous for its food in the world. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Wang Mei （三） （25-26八上·河南郑州郑东新区外国语学校·期中）我们的家乡河南不仅有着悠久的历史与深厚的文化底蕴，更有着许多有趣的好地方。请你以“The Most Interesting Place in Henan”为题，根据以下要点和要求写一篇短文。 写作要点： 1. 这个地方是哪里？它有什么特色？人们经常在这个地方做什么？ 2. 你曾在这里做过什么有趣的或者难忘的事情？ 3. 你的感受或者收获是什么？ 写作要求： 1. 文中须包含以上写作要点中的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数不少于80词。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ （四） （25-26八上·河南郑州·期中）家，对每个人都有着独特的意义。它或许是爱的港湾，亦或是心灵的栖息之处。我们都愿意为经营一个更好的家而付出行动：也许是一次彻底的大扫除，也许是为家人精心准备的一餐饭……内心深处，我们也始终怀着一份对家美好的期待——可能是一次期待已久的家庭旅行，也可能是用巧思让家焕然一新……请你根据以下要点，写一篇文章。 要点： 1.你如何理解“家”的意义？ 2.你通常为家庭的温暖做哪些事情？ 3.你对家有着怎样的期待与愿景？ 要求： 1.字数100词左右。 2.文中不得出现真实的人名和学校名称。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ （五） （25-26八上·河南开封河南大学附属中学—·期中）亲爱的同学，初中三年生活即将结束，在这三年里，你有过逆势前行克服困难的经历吗? 请以 The Harder, The Better 为题，写一篇英语短文，讲述你的一次经历。 内容：1) What was your difficulty? 2) What did you do to overcome the difficulty? 3) How did you feel about it? 4) What have you learned from it? 要求：1)80词左右 (短文开头已给出，不计入总词数) ； 2) 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。 The Harder, The Better In our life, we may meet different kinds of challenges. But how can we deal with them to make ourselves better? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题09 书面表达 （一） 【答案】例文: Hello, everyone! I’m glad to introduce my best friend Jeff to you. Jeff is a tall boy who has curly brown hair. He’s the kind of person who always cheers others up when they feel down. His hobby is watching movies, and we often talk about some films. Last weekend, we went to Town Cinema, which is known for its comfortable seats and big screen. I think it was one of the most exciting films that we’ve ever seen. Jeff is such a warm and fun friend. I feel so lucky to have him in my life! （二） 【答案】例文 Dear Wendy, I’m so happy to share with you that I made a new friend last week! His name is Tom. We have quite a few things in common, which makes our friendship grow quickly. We both love sports, especially basketball. We often play it together after school. Also, we share a passion for reading. We exchange books and discuss what we have read. However, there are also some differences between us. Tom is more outgoing than me. He can easily make friends with others. On the contrary, I’m a little quieter. We can learn from each other. I really cherish this new friendship. It brings me a lot of happiness. Best wishes, Li Hua （三） 【答案】例文 Hi, Dave! I am happy to say that I made a new friend a month ago. Her name is Liu Li. She is similar to me in some ways. We are both talented in music. Both of us like caring for others and we are both good listeners. But we still have some differences. She is taller than me. At school, she is not as hard-working as me. But she is more popular than me because she is funnier than me. She likes to do some reading in her free time, but I like climbing mountains. （四） 【答案】例文： Warm Moment Last Sunday, I taught my grandma how to use her new smartphone. She wanted to make video calls to our relatives. First, I showed her how to turn it on and open WeChat. Then, I guided her fingers to press the buttons slowly. After practicing several times, she finally made a successful call! Her face lit up with a big smile and she hugged me tightly. At that moment, I felt so warm and proud to help her. It was a simple thing, but it brought us closer. （五） 【答案】例文 Dear friends, Welcome to our Panda Base. Pandas are China’s national treasure and one of the most popular animals across the globe. They are National first-level protected wild animals. These lovely creatures are smart and have a gentle nature. Bamboo is their favorite food, and they consume a large amount of it daily. Besides, they enjoy climbing trees and playing with their companions, which makes them quite lively. However, pandas are facing threats, so it’s crucial for us to take action to protect them. Let’s work together to ensure their survival. I hope you have a great time here. （六） 【答案】My Best Friend and Our Little World My best friend is Li Hua. We both enjoy reading and playing basketball, but I am more outgoing while he is quieter. My favorite animal is the panda because it’s cute, and his is the eagle as it stands for freedom. From him, I have learned the importance of patience. When I face difficulties, he always tells me to keep trying and never give up. He also teaches me to share happiness with others. I really appreciate our friendship. （一） 【答案】例文 Healthy Lifestyles of Me and My Friends Hi, I’m Li Hua. I have a friend. His name is Zhang Tao. We both have healthy lifestyles. First, we love sports. I enjoy playing basketball while Zhang Tao prefers volleyball. Second, we eat well. Cucumbers and beans are my favorite vegetables. I also like eating apples. Zhang Tao likes potatoes, bananas and strawberries. Most importantly, we are always positive. We never worry too much about life. Though we choose different sports and food, we both care about being healthy. Our healthy lifestyles help us feel happy every day. （二） 【答案】例文 Hello, everyone! It’s a great honor for me to stand here and give a speech on friendship. My best friend is Liu Yang, who has been by my side since we were in primary school. We are both fond of watching science fiction movies, which always brings us a lot of joy. However, there are differences too. She is quite talented in playing the piano, while I like playing the guitar. What’s more, she is more willing to take part in public speaking activities, while I prefer to express myself through writing. To value our friendship, we should help each other when we have problems and always be honest. Also, we need to respect our differences, which makes our friendship special. Thank you for listening! （三） 【答案】例文 My Best Friend My best friend is Li Hua. She is tall with short hair and always wears a bright smile. She is very kind and patient, while I can be a bit impatient sometimes. We both love reading books and playing basketball, but she enjoys drawing more. Li Hua is always there for me. Once, I forgot my umbrella on a rainy day. She saw me waiting and immediately shared hers, walking me home even though it meant she got a bit wet. I also help her practice English speaking because she feels shy about it. I feel lucky to have Li Hua as my best friend. （四） 【答案】例文 The Person I Want to Make Friends with I really want to make friends with people who are positive and possess good personal qualities. First, I hope my friend can be humorous. A sense of humor can always bring us joy. When I feel upset, a funny friend can make me feel better. Second, it’s important for a friend to be honest. Honesty builds trust, and I believe a true friend should always tell the truth, even if it’s hard. Besides, an open-minded person who respects different opinions would be great, as we can learn from each other. Such a friend will surely make my life more meaningful. （五） 【答案】例文： Good morning, dear classmates! Today I want to introduce my favourite trees—tea trees. Tea trees have dark green leaves and can grow up to 15~20 meters tall. They can be found everywhere. They produce tea, which is very popular around the world. Tea trees are important because they take in carbon dioxide and use it to produce oxygen, making the air fresh. They also make our lives more convenient by providing us with delicious tea. To protect tea trees, we should plant more of them and stop cutting them down without reason. Let’s work together to keep these wonderful trees alive! Thank you for listening! （六） 【答案】例文： Friends play an important role in our lives. Life without friends is like a day without sunshine. My best friend is Li Hua. We share many interests. For example, we both enjoy reading books and playing basketball. However, we are different in some ways. He is taller and more outgoing than me. I am a little quiet, but we always help each other with schoolwork. In my opinion, a true friend is someone who makes you a better person. I hope our friendship will last forever. （七） 【答案】例文 My best friend is Lily. She has long curly hair, while I have short straight hair. She is energetic and loves sports, but I prefer reading books. Though we are different, we get along well with each other. Her biggest change is becoming more confident. She used to be shy, but now she often takes part in school activities. Last month, I forgot to bring my English homework. Lily noticed my worry and shared her notebook with me. Thanks to her help, I finished the work quickly. I’m truly lucky to have such a kind friend. （八） 【答案】例文 How to be better For a teenager, every day is valuable and should be made good use of to make him a better person. Good living habits are important to our lives. Therefore, I plan to sleep and get up early. Besides, I’m going to eat more healthy food because eating healthily also plays an important role. As students, we should concentrate on learning. There are a lot of ways of getting knowledge. Reading books is the major and convenient way to knowledge. Another equally important way of getting knowledge is through practice, especially learning from others. So I will read more and ask more to gain knowledge. Live healthier, learn more, and be a better person. （九） 【答案】例文： Hello, everyone. Today I want to talk about how to keep healthy. First, healthy eating is important. We should eat fresh fruit and vegetables every day, as they provide necessary nutrients. Meanwhile, stay away from junk food like chips and candies. Second, regular exercise is a must. We can take part in activities such as jogging, playing badminton, or cycling to build a strong body. Third, ensure enough sleep. It’s better to go to bed before 10 p.m. and get 8 to 9 hours of sleep each night, which allows our body to rest and recharge. Besides, keep a happy mind. We can spend time with family or do things we love to stay in a good mood. That’s all, thank you. （十） 【答案】例文 An unforgettable holiday trip I am Li Hua from Class 2. Last summer, I went to Sanya with my parents. We stayed there for five days. We swam in the clear blue sea and built sandcastles on the beach. My father taught me how to dive, and we saw many colorful fish. We also enjoyed delicious seafood. Everyone felt happy and relaxed. This trip was unforgettable because I saw the sea for the first time. The beautiful scenery and fun activities brought our family closer. I will always remember this wonderful holiday. （一） 【答案】Value Our Friendship Hello, everyone! My name is Teng Fei. Today, I’d like to talk about friendship. My best friend is Li Lei. We both enjoy reading and playing basketball. However, I am outgoing while he is quiet. I like math, but he is good at English. To value our friendship, we should respect and help each other. We need to share happiness and sadness. Also, we should be honest and learn from each other. Let’s value our friends and make our friendship last forever! （二） 【答案】例文： Dear John, I am really happy to know you like Chinese food. China is very famous for its food in the world. I like the fried eggs with tomatoes very much. I am sure your mother will love it. First, wash two tomatoes and cut them into pieces. Next, break three eggs and whip them in a bowl. Third, pour some oil into the hot pan and fry the eggs. Fourth, put tomato pieces and some salt into the pan. Cook them together and the dish is finished. I think cooking for our parents is a good way to show our love for them! I hope to get your letter soon! Yours, Wang Mei （三） 【答案】例文： The Most Interesting Place in Henan The most interesting place in Henan is the Longmen Grottoes in Luoyang. It is famous for ancient Buddhist statues carved into cliffs. People come here to enjoy the art and learn history. Many visitors take photos and listen to guides. Last year, I visited this place with my family. I was amazed by the huge Buddha statue. I also learned how hard ancient people worked to create such art. This trip opened my eyes and made me proud of our culture. I realized protecting these treasures is our duty. I hope more people can come and feel its beauty. It is truly worth visiting. （四） 【答案】例文 To me, home is a place full of love and warmth. It is where my family support and understand each other. I often help with housework, such as cleaning the living room or cooking simple meals for my parents. Sometimes I share funny stories at dinner to make everyone laugh. These small actions bring us closer. I hope our home can always be a happy and cozy place. I also look forward to a family trip to the beach next summer. I believe that by working together, our home will become even better. （五） 【答案】例文： The Harder, The Better In our life, we may meet different kinds of challenges. But how can we deal with them to make ourselves better? Here is my story. Last term, I was really weak in math. The complex and difficult problems made me lose confidence. However, I didn’t want to give it up. I made a study plan. I asked my math teacher for help after class and spent more time doing math exercises every day. Gradually, I began to understand the knowledge better. When I got good grades in the following exam, I felt a strong sense of achievement. From this experience, I’ve learned that as long as we have the courage to face difficulties and make efforts, we can overcome them. The harder we try, the better we’ll be. / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题09 书面表达 （一） （25-26八上·河南开封鼓楼区第三十三中学-11月·期中）假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇演讲稿介绍你最好的朋友Jeff。 要点： 1.他的外貌及性格； 2.他的爱好及你们经常一起做的事。 3.上周末，你们去Town Cinema看了电影。 要求：词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Hello, everyone, I’m glad to introduce my best friend Jeff to you. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文: Hello, everyone! I’m glad to introduce my best friend Jeff to you. Jeff is a tall boy who has curly brown hair. He’s the kind of person who always cheers others up when they feel down. His hobby is watching movies, and we often talk about some films. Last weekend, we went to Town Cinema, which is known for its comfortable seats and big screen. I think it was one of the most exciting films that we’ve ever seen. Jeff is such a warm and fun friend. I feel so lucky to have him in my life! 【解析】 [总体分析] 题材：本文为一篇演讲稿； 时态：一般现在时和一般过去时； 提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏所给信息，适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步：引出介绍对象为好友Jeff； 第二步：具体阐述好友的外貌、性格、爱好、经常一起做的事情和上周末的活动； 第三步：书写总结语。 [亮点词汇] ①cheer others up使他人振作起来 ②be known for因……而闻名 ③warm and fun温暖又有趣 [高分句型] ①Jeff is a tall boy who has curly brown hair. (who引导的定语从句) ②Last weekend, we went to Town Cinema, which is known for its comfortable seats and big screen. (which引导的非限定性定语从句) （二） （25-26八上·河南开封开封市第二十七中教育集团·期中）假如你是李华，上周结识了一位新朋友，你们相处得非常融洽。你想和你的笔友Wendy分享此事。请你根据以下思维导图，用英文写一封邮件给Wendy。 要求：90词左右，可适当发挥；邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 A new friend Dear Wendy, I’m so happy to share with you that I made a new friend last week! ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Wendy, I’m so happy to share with you that I made a new friend last week! His name is Tom. We have quite a few things in common, which makes our friendship grow quickly. We both love sports, especially basketball. We often play it together after school. Also, we share a passion for reading. We exchange books and discuss what we have read. However, there are also some differences between us. Tom is more outgoing than me. He can easily make friends with others. On the contrary, I’m a little quieter. We can learn from each other. I really cherish this new friendship. It brings me a lot of happiness. Best wishes, Li Hua 【解析】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件，李华向Wendy分享自己新结交的朋友； ②时态：以一般现在时为主，描述朋友的姓名、相似之处和不同之处； ③提示：文章围绕“新朋友”展开，包含朋友的姓名、与自己的相似之处和不同之处，内容完整，逻辑连贯，符合书信格式。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，介绍新朋友； 第二步，详细描述与朋友的相似之处和不同之处； 第三步，总结全文，表达对这份新友谊的珍惜和感受。 [亮点词汇] ①in common共同的 ②passion for对……的热爱 ③on the contrary相反 [高分句型] We have quite a few things in common, which makes our friendship grow quickly.（which引导定语从句） （三） （25-26八上·河南驻马店部分城区中学·期中）一个月前你结识了一位新朋友。通过和她相处，你发现了你们之间的相同与不同之处。你迫不及待地想和你的笔友Dave分享这件事。请你根据以下写作要点写一篇英语短文，并通过QQ发给Dave。 写作要点： 1. What’s your new friend’s name? 2. In what ways are you similar? 3. In what ways are you different? 要求：词数80左右，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Hi, Dave! I am happy to say that I made a new friend a month ago. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Hi, Dave! I am happy to say that I made a new friend a month ago. Her name is Liu Li. She is similar to me in some ways. We are both talented in music. Both of us like caring for others and we are both good listeners. But we still have some differences. She is taller than me. At school, she is not as hard-working as me. But she is more popular than me because she is funnier than me. She likes to do some reading in her free time, but I like climbing mountains. 【解析】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇电子邮件； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步，写出新朋友的名字； 第二步，介绍你们的相似之处； 第三步，介绍你们的不同之处。 [亮点词汇] ①be talented in ...在……有天赋 ②in her free time在她空闲的时间里 [高分句型] ①At school, she is not as hard-working as me. (同级否定比较) ②But she is more popular than me because she is funnier than me. (比较级) （四） （25-26八上·河南焦作·期中）家人的陪伴是成长中最温暖的底色，而我们为家人付出的点滴小事，也能成为家庭里的暖心回忆，比如帮妈妈做家务、给加班的爸爸热牛奶、教奶奶用智能手机等。请以“Warm Moment”为题，用英语写一篇短文，分享你为家人做事的经历。 内容提示： 1. 你为家人做过什么事； 2. 描述做事的过程； 3. 家人的反应或你从中感受到的温暖。 写作要求： 1. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 2. 词数80词左右。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Warm Moment Last Sunday, I taught my grandma how to use her new smartphone. She wanted to make video calls to our relatives. First, I showed her how to turn it on and open WeChat. Then, I guided her fingers to press the buttons slowly. After practicing several times, she finally made a successful call! Her face lit up with a big smile and she hugged me tightly. At that moment, I felt so warm and proud to help her. It was a simple thing, but it brought us closer. 【解析】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意按照时间顺序叙述，并适当补充细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。开篇引出下文，说明作者教奶奶使用新智能手机的事情； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。描述奶奶的需求，叙述教奶奶的具体步骤，描述奶奶练习并成功通话的情况； 第三步，书写结语。表达作者的感受，情感升华。 [亮点词汇] ①guide引导 ②practice练习 ③successful成功的 [高分句型] Her face lit up with a big smile and she hugged me tightly.（and并列句） （五） （25-26八上·河南漯河实验中学-11月·期中）假如你是李华，下周末你将到一个熊猫基地（Panda Base）做一名志愿者，主要工作是向外国游客介绍熊猫。请你根据以下提示，写一篇英语解说词。 中国的国宝，是全球最受欢迎的动物之一，国家一级重点保护野生动物（National first-level protected wild animals） 聪明、性情温和 最喜欢的食物：竹子 最喜欢的活动：爬树、和同伴玩耍 呼吁保护大熊猫 要求：（1）短文必须包含提示中的所有要点，可适当发挥； （2）注意书写工整、语句通顺、句意连贯； （3）80词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）； （4）文中不得出现真实人名和校名。 Dear friends, Welcome to our Panda Base. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope you have a great time here. 【答案】例文 Dear friends, Welcome to our Panda Base. Pandas are China’s national treasure and one of the most popular animals across the globe. They are National first-level protected wild animals. These lovely creatures are smart and have a gentle nature. Bamboo is their favorite food, and they consume a large amount of it daily. Besides, they enjoy climbing trees and playing with their companions, which makes them quite lively. However, pandas are facing threats, so it’s crucial for us to take action to protect them. Let’s work together to ensure their survival. I hope you have a great time here. 【解析】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作提示已给出，不要遗漏信息，可适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开头欢迎外国游客来到熊猫基地。 第二步，中间详细介绍熊猫作为中国国宝、全球受欢迎动物、国家一级重点保护野生动物的地位，说明其聪明温和的性情，喜爱的食物竹子、喜爱的活动爬树和与同伴玩耍。 第三步，结尾呼吁保护熊猫并祝愿游客玩得愉快。 [亮点词汇] ①national treasure国宝 ②gentle温和的 ③consume消耗；食用 ④survival生存 ⑤crucial至关重要的 [高分句型] ①Pandas are China’s national treasure and one of the most popular animals across the globe.（使用“one of+最高级+名词复数”结构，突出熊猫的受欢迎程度。） ②Bamboo is their favorite food, and they consume a large amount of it daily.（用并列句清晰说明熊猫的饮食喜好和食量。） （六） （25-26八上·河南驻马店部分城区中学·期中）为了增进同学间的了解，你校英语俱乐部举办了题为“My Best Friend and Our Little World”的征文活动。请你写一篇英语短文投稿，介绍你和你最好的朋友。 内容要点： 1. 你最好的朋友是谁？他/她在性格或爱好上与你有什么相同和不同之处？ 2. 你和你朋友各自最喜欢/最珍爱的动物或植物是什么？ 3. 你从朋友身上学到了什么？ 要求： 词数：80词。内容完整，逻辑清晰，书写工整。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 My Best Friend and Our Little World My best friend is Li Hua. We both enjoy reading and playing basketball, but I am more outgoing while he is quieter. My favorite animal is the panda because it’s cute, and his is the eagle as it stands for freedom. From him, I have learned the importance of patience. When I face difficulties, he always tells me to keep trying and never give up. He also teaches me to share happiness with others. I really appreciate our friendship. 【解析】 [总体分析] 题材：本文是一篇话题作文。 时态：时态为一般现在时。 提示：需覆盖三个内容要点（朋友信息、异同点、动植物喜好、所学品质）。 [写作步骤] 第一步，明确介绍好友身份，对比性格与爱好的异同； 第二步，分别说明自己与朋友最喜欢的动物及简单理由； 第三步，阐述从朋友身上学到的品质，并表达对友谊的珍视。 [亮点词汇] ①outgoing开朗的 ②stands for象征 ③appreciate感激 [高分句型] We both enjoy reading and playing basketball, but I am more outgoing while he is quieter.（运用了并列连词but和while对比两者差异） （一） （25-26八上·河南濮阳-11月·期中）在日常学习和生活中，保持健康的生活习惯很重要。校刊英语专栏正在以“Healthy Lifestyles of Me and My Friends”为题，开展征文活动。请你根据下面的提示及写作要求，结合自身实际，用英语写一篇短文，向专栏投稿。 Li Hua ◆basketball ◆cucumbers, beans ◆apples Both ◆love sports ◆eat well ◆be positive Zhang Tao ◆volleyball ◆potatoes ◆bananas, strawberries 写作要求：1. 文中须包含上述思维导图中的要点提示，可适当发挥；2. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称；3. 词数80左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Healthy Lifestyles of Me and My Friends Hi, I’m Li Hua. I have a friend. His name is Zhang Tao. We both have ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Healthy Lifestyles of Me and My Friends Hi, I’m Li Hua. I have a friend. His name is Zhang Tao. We both have healthy lifestyles. First, we love sports. I enjoy playing basketball while Zhang Tao prefers volleyball. Second, we eat well. Cucumbers and beans are my favorite vegetables. I also like eating apples. Zhang Tao likes potatoes, bananas and strawberries. Most importantly, we are always positive. We never worry too much about life. Though we choose different sports and food, we both care about being healthy. Our healthy lifestyles help us feel happy every day. 【解析】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：写作提示已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏任何要点，适当发挥，使上下文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引入主题——你和朋友拥有健康的生活方式； 第二步，描述你和朋友各自的运动与饮食喜好，并补充共同点； 第三步，总结健康生活方式的好处。 [亮点词汇] ①prefer更喜欢 ②positive积极的 ③care about关心 [高分句型] ①Though we choose different sports and food, we both care about being healthy.（though引导的让步状语从句） （二） （25-26八上·河南郑州九十六中，四十七中等校·期中）假如你是李华，你们学校将举办以“珍惜友谊 (Value Our Friendship)”为主题的英语演讲比赛，请用英语写一篇100词左右的演讲稿，介绍谁是你最好的朋友，你们之间的相似点 (similarities) 和不同点，以及应该怎样珍惜朋友（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 提示问题：(1) Who is your best friend? (2) What similarities or differences do you and your best friend have? (3) What should you do to value your friendship? Hello, everyone! It’s a great honor for me to stand here and give a speech on friendship. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for listening! 【答案】例文 Hello, everyone! It’s a great honor for me to stand here and give a speech on friendship. My best friend is Liu Yang, who has been by my side since we were in primary school. We are both fond of watching science fiction movies, which always brings us a lot of joy. However, there are differences too. She is quite talented in playing the piano, while I like playing the guitar. What’s more, she is more willing to take part in public speaking activities, while I prefer to express myself through writing. To value our friendship, we should help each other when we have problems and always be honest. Also, we need to respect our differences, which makes our friendship special. Thank you for listening! 【解析】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：围绕“友谊”这一主题展开，介绍了自己最好的朋友及其异同点，并分享了珍惜友谊的方法等要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇表达站在这里发表关于友谊的演讲的荣幸之情，直接点明演讲主题是友谊； 第二步，详细介绍了自己最好的朋友刘洋，讲述了两人从小学起就相伴的经历、共同爱好以及彼此的差异； 第三步，分享了珍惜友谊的方法，即遇到问题时互相帮助、始终保持真诚，同时要尊重彼此的差异，最后以感谢聆听结束演讲。 [亮点词汇] ①friendship友谊 ②be fond of喜欢 ③talented有天赋的 ④respect尊重 [高分句型] ①My best friend is Liu Yang, who has been by my side since we were in primary school. (who引导的定语从句) （三） （25-26八上·河南驻马店第二初中学·期中）朋友是我们一生的财富。真正的朋友总会在关键的时候对我们施以援手。21世纪报少年版正在稿件征集，请你以My best friend为题介绍你最好的朋友，分享你们的故事。 参考要点： 1.简要描述你的朋友(比如外貌、性格、爱好、习惯等)，并比较你们的异同。 2.简述你们是如何互帮互助的。 要求： 1.卷面整洁，书写工整；2.不少于100词；3.文中不得出现本人、同学、老师的真实姓名和学校名称。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Best Friend My best friend is Li Hua. She is tall with short hair and always wears a bright smile. She is very kind and patient, while I can be a bit impatient sometimes. We both love reading books and playing basketball, but she enjoys drawing more. Li Hua is always there for me. Once, I forgot my umbrella on a rainy day. She saw me waiting and immediately shared hers, walking me home even though it meant she got a bit wet. I also help her practice English speaking because she feels shy about it. I feel lucky to have Li Hua as my best friend. 【解析】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：本文应使用“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：应注意题干给出的要点并适当补充，使文章内容充实。 [写作步骤] 第一步，描述朋友的外貌、性格和爱好； 第二步，比较双方的异同并通过具体事例说明互帮互助； 第三步，给出评价并收尾。 [亮点词汇] ①a bit有点儿 ②enjoy doing喜欢做某事 [高分句型] ①We both love reading books and playing basketball, but she enjoys drawing more.（动名词作宾语） ②I also help her practice English speaking because she feels shy about it.（原因状语从句） （四） （25-26八上·河南实验中学-11月·期中）朋友是我们一辈子的财富。多交益友，如同持宝。未来你想和怎样的人交朋友呢？请结合以下要点和提示，以The Person I Want to Make Friends with为题写一篇短文，谈谈你的想法吧。 写作提示： 1. What kind of person do you want to make friends with? 2. What personal qualities (个人品质) do you hope she/he should have? And why? (可参考以上给出的图示，至少论述两个品质) 写作要求： 1.文中须包含以上写作提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥; 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和班级名称; 3.词数100左右 (文中已给出内容不计入总词数)。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 The Person I Want to Make Friends with I really want to make friends with people who are positive and possess good personal qualities. First, I hope my friend can be humorous. A sense of humor can always bring us joy. When I feel upset, a funny friend can make me feel better. Second, it’s important for a friend to be honest. Honesty builds trust, and I believe a true friend should always tell the truth, even if it’s hard. Besides, an open-minded person who respects different opinions would be great, as we can learn from each other. Such a friend will surely make my life more meaningful. 【解析】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为一般现在时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生按照要点进行阐述，适当添加细节，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开门见山，直接点明核心观点，引出重点介绍的内容； 第二步，具体阐述希望朋友具备的三个品质（幽默、诚实、开放包容），并补充具体理由。 第三步，书写结语，表达拥有这样朋友的意义。 [亮点词汇] ①make friends交朋友 ②sense of humor幽默感 ③learn from each other互相学习 [高分句型] ①I really want to make friends with people who are positive and possess good personal qualities.（定语从句） ②When I feel upset, a funny friend can make me feel better.（时间状语从句） （五） （25-26八上·河南鹤壁·期中）假如你是李明，你校校刊英语专栏正在开展以“My Favourite Trees”为主题的演讲活动。请你根据写作要求，从以下两类树中任选其一，用英语写一篇短文向专栏投稿。 The trees Tea trees Pine trees Facts about trees ●dark green leaves ●up to 15~20 meters tall ●produce tea ●everywhere ●stay green ●strong plants Importance of trees ●take in carbon dioxide ●use it to produce oxygen ●make our lives more convenient Ways to protect trees … 写作要求：1) 演讲稿须包含所选表格中所有要点提示，可适当发挥； 2) 演讲稿中不得出现真实的人名和地名； 3) 词数80左右 (开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。 参考词汇：produce生产；take in carbon dioxide吸收二氧化碳；oxygen氧气；convenient便利的 Good morning, dear classmates! Today I want to introduce my favourite trees ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for listening! 【答案】例文： Good morning, dear classmates! Today I want to introduce my favourite trees—tea trees. Tea trees have dark green leaves and can grow up to 15~20 meters tall. They can be found everywhere. They produce tea, which is very popular around the world. Tea trees are important because they take in carbon dioxide and use it to produce oxygen, making the air fresh. They also make our lives more convenient by providing us with delicious tea. To protect tea trees, we should plant more of them and stop cutting them down without reason. Let’s work together to keep these wonderful trees alive! Thank you for listening! 【解析】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“表格”中关于茶树的信息，适当发挥，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。借用“Today I want to introduce my favourite trees—tea trees.”来引出重点介绍的内容； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“特征、分布、重要性等”几个方面重点介绍茶树的具体情况； 第三步，书写结语。表达“保护茶树，一起努力让这些奇妙的树存活下去”的愿望。 [亮点词汇] ①dark green深绿色 ②up to多达 ③be popular around the world在全球流行 ④make the air fresh使空气清新 ⑤without reason毫无理由 [高分句型] ①Tea trees are important because they take in carbon dioxide and use it to produce oxygen, making the air fresh.（because引导原因状语从句） ②Let’s work together to keep these wonderful trees alive!（祈使句） （六） （25-26八上·河南许昌第一中学·期中）在我们的生活中，每个人都离不开朋友，每个人对朋友都有不同的定义和见解。那么，什么样的人才能成为你的朋友呢？请根据下面的要点提示和写作要求，用英语写一篇短文，谈一谈你的看法。 要点提示： 1. 朋友的重要性； 2. 介绍你的一个朋友，并讲述你们之间的异同； 3. 你对朋友的看法。 写作要求： 1. 短文应包含以上所有提示信息，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现学生的真实姓名、学校名称等信息； 3. 词数80左右。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Friends play an important role in our lives. Life without friends is like a day without sunshine. My best friend is Li Hua. We share many interests. For example, we both enjoy reading books and playing basketball. However, we are different in some ways. He is taller and more outgoing than me. I am a little quiet, but we always help each other with schoolwork. In my opinion, a true friend is someone who makes you a better person. I hope our friendship will last forever. 【解析】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不得遗漏。注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开篇点题，指出朋友在生活中的重要性； 第二步：介绍最好的朋友李华，举例说明共同的兴趣爱好，并补充说明两人在学习上互助的细节； 第三步：总结全文，表达祝愿。 [亮点词汇] ①play an important role 在……中起重要作用 ②share interests 分享兴趣 ③for example例如 ④outgoing外向的 ⑤in my opinion在我看来 [高分句型] ①He is taller and more outgoing than me. (形容词比较级句型) ②In my opinion, a true friend is someone who makes you a better person. (who引导的定语从句) （七） （25-26八上·河南郑州中学初中部·期中）近期你的班级正在开展“我的挚友”主题分享活动，要求每位同学通过文字介绍自己的好朋友，请你根据以下提示要点写一篇英语短文。 要点：1. 有对比描述：外貌、个性、爱好等； 2. 他（她）最大的变化； 3. 讲述你和这位朋友之间发生的一个故事。 写作要求：1. 文中包含所提供的要点提示，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数100左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My best friend is Lily. She has long curly hair, while I have short straight hair. She is energetic and loves sports, but I prefer reading books. Though we are different, we get along well with each other. Her biggest change is becoming more confident. She used to be shy, but now she often takes part in school activities. Last month, I forgot to bring my English homework. Lily noticed my worry and shared her notebook with me. Thanks to her help, I finished the work quickly. I’m truly lucky to have such a kind friend. 【解析】 【总体分析】 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； 时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； 提示：根据提示要点进行写作，需包含对比描述、朋友的变化和一个具体故事。 【写作步骤】 第一步：开门见山介绍朋友的基本信息，并对比朋友和自己的外貌、性格和爱好； 第二步：描述朋友最大的变化是从害羞到自信，并举例说明； 第三步：用具体故事体现友谊（朋友帮助自己解决学习问题），并表达感激之情。 【亮点词汇】 ① prefer doing sth 宁愿做某事 ② get along well with sb 和某人相处融洽 ③ take part in 参加 ④ thanks to 多亏；由于 【高分句型】 ① She has long curly hair, while I have short straight hair.（运用while对比两人外貌） ② Though we are different, we get along well with each other.（though引导让步状语从句） ③ She used to be shy, but now she often takes part in school activities.（运用used to和but now描述变化） （八） （25-26八上·河南周口·期中）所谓青春，就是在每个明天，都要比今天前进一步。正值青春年少的我们，怎样才能成就更好的自己呢？请以“How to be better?”为题写一篇英语短文，从运动、饮食、学习等生活习惯谈一下自己的计划和打算。 要求：1. 参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名； 4. 词数100左右。 How to be better? ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 How to be better For a teenager, every day is valuable and should be made good use of to make him a better person. Good living habits are important to our lives. Therefore, I plan to sleep and get up early. Besides, I’m going to eat more healthy food because eating healthily also plays an important role. As students, we should concentrate on learning. There are a lot of ways of getting knowledge. Reading books is the major and convenient way to knowledge. Another equally important way of getting knowledge is through practice, especially learning from others. So I will read more and ask more to gain knowledge. Live healthier, learn more, and be a better person. 【解析】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏信息提示，适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，强调“青少年变得更好”的重要性； 第二步，从运动和饮食谈谈自己的计划； 第三步，谈谈自己的学习方法和计划。 [亮点词汇] ①make good use of充分利用 ②concentrate on专注于 ③learn from向……学习 [高分句型] ①I’m going to eat more healthy food because eating healthily also plays an important role. (because引导原因状语从句) ②Reading books is the major and convenient way to knowledge. (动名词作主语) （九） （25-26八上·河南平顶山·期中）每年4月7日是世界卫生日(World Health Day)在今年的世界卫生日这一天，学校英语角讨论的话题为“How to keep healthy?”。假设你是李华，请根据以下发言提纲，用英语写一篇发言稿。 注意： (1)文中须包含方框中的信息内容，请再补充一条； (2)文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名； (3)词数100左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。 Hello, everyone. Today I want to talk about how to keep healthy. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all, thank you. 【答案】例文： Hello, everyone. Today I want to talk about how to keep healthy. First, healthy eating is important. We should eat fresh fruit and vegetables every day, as they provide necessary nutrients. Meanwhile, stay away from junk food like chips and candies. Second, regular exercise is a must. We can take part in activities such as jogging, playing badminton, or cycling to build a strong body. Third, ensure enough sleep. It’s better to go to bed before 10 p.m. and get 8 to 9 hours of sleep each night, which allows our body to rest and recharge. Besides, keep a happy mind. We can spend time with family or do things we love to stay in a good mood. That’s all, thank you. 【解析】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇发言稿； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语义连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步：以问候开头，引出“如何保持健康”的话题； 第二步：分别从健康饮食、规律锻炼、充足睡眠及保持良好心态方面，具体阐述保持健康的方法； 第三步：以感谢结尾。 [亮点词汇] ①fresh fruit and vegetables新鲜的水果和蔬菜 ②stay away from junk food远离垃圾食品 ③regular exercise规律锻炼 [高分句型] ①We should eat fresh fruit and vegetables every day, as they provide necessary nutrients. (as引导原因状语从句) ②It’s better to go to bed before 10 p.m. and get 8 to 9 hours of sleep each night, which allows our body to rest and recharge. (which引导非限制性定语从句) （十） （25-26八上·河南许昌·期中）假如你是李华，你校微信公众号正在开展主题为“An unforgettable holiday trip”的英语征文活动，请你根据下面的提示和要求，用英语写一篇短文，介绍你和家人的一次难忘的假期旅行经历。 提示： 1. 你在什么时候去哪里度假？和谁一起？ 2. 你们都做了什么？感受如何？ 3. 为什么你觉得这次假期旅行难忘？ 要求： 1. 短文内容必须包含所提供的要点，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名； 3. 词数：80左右(短文开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 An unforgettable holiday trip I am Li Hua from Class 2. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 An unforgettable holiday trip I am Li Hua from Class 2. Last summer, I went to Sanya with my parents. We stayed there for five days. We swam in the clear blue sea and built sandcastles on the beach. My father taught me how to dive, and we saw many colorful fish. We also enjoyed delicious seafood. Everyone felt happy and relaxed. This trip was unforgettable because I saw the sea for the first time. The beautiful scenery and fun activities brought our family closer. I will always remember this wonderful holiday. 【解析】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以一般过去时为主； ③提示：根据提示内容介绍你和家人的一次难忘的假期旅行经历，适当增加细节，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍去度假的时间、地点和人物； 第二步，介绍度假时的活动和感受； 第三步，介绍为什么你觉得这次假期旅行难忘。 [亮点词汇] ①on the beach在沙滩上 ②for the first time第一次 [高分句型] This trip was unforgettable because I saw the sea for the first time. (because引导的原因状语从句) （一） （25-26八上·河南安阳-阶段性·期中）假如你是腾飞，你们学校将举办以“珍惜友谊（Value Our Friendship）”为主题的英语演讲比赛；请用英语写一篇90字左右的演讲稿，介绍谁是你最好的朋友，你们之间的相似点（similarity）和不同点，以及应该怎样珍惜朋友。 写作要点： 1. Who is your best friend? 2. What similarities or differences do you and your best friend have? 3. What should you do to value your friendship? _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Value Our Friendship Hello, everyone! My name is Teng Fei. Today, I’d like to talk about friendship. My best friend is Li Lei. We both enjoy reading and playing basketball. However, I am outgoing while he is quiet. I like math, but he is good at English. To value our friendship, we should respect and help each other. We need to share happiness and sadness. Also, we should be honest and learn from each other. Let’s value our friends and make our friendship last forever! 【解析】 [总体分析] ①题材：这是一篇演讲稿，为应用文。 ②时态：一般现在时。 ③提示：需包含好友信息、异同点和珍惜友谊的做法。 [写作步骤] 第一步，自我介绍并引入主题； 第二步，介绍好友及彼此异同； 第三步，说明珍惜友谊的做法； 第四步，发出号召。 [亮点词汇] ①talk about 谈论 ②enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 ③be good at 擅长 [高分句型] ①However, I am outgoing while he is quiet.（while连接并列句） ②To value our friendship, we should respect and help each other.（动词不定式作目的状语） （二） （25-26八上·河南安阳林州市 -11月·期中）王梅的英国朋友John对中国的美食很感兴趣，下面是John给她发的电子邮件中的部分内容，请你根据所给内容，以王梅的名义回复一封80词左右的英语邮件。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 You know I like Chinese food very much because it’s really delicious. Could you tell me some information about Chinese food? Oh, my mother’s birthday is coming and I plan to cook a Chinese dish named fried eggs with tomatoes for her as a gift. Can you teach me how to make the dish? 提示： Dear John, I am really happy to know you like Chinese food. China is very famous for its food in the world. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Wang Mei 【答案】例文： Dear John, I am really happy to know you like Chinese food. China is very famous for its food in the world. I like the fried eggs with tomatoes very much. I am sure your mother will love it. First, wash two tomatoes and cut them into pieces. Next, break three eggs and whip them in a bowl. Third, pour some oil into the hot pan and fry the eggs. Fourth, put tomato pieces and some salt into the pan. Cook them together and the dish is finished. I think cooking for our parents is a good way to show our love for them! I hope to get your letter soon! Yours, Wang Mei 【解析】 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：电子邮件，全文以一般现在时为主 明确要点：向John介绍西红柿炒蛋这道中国家常菜；完整清晰写出做菜分步流程；表达做饭孝敬父母的感悟 确定人称：第一人称，第二人称 注意事项：书信格式完整（称呼、正文、落款）；单词单复数、动词形式准确；不编造无关食材与步骤 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：回信问候，引出西红柿炒蛋，推荐菜品 主体段：用顺序连接词分步说明西红柿炒蛋完整制作步骤 结尾段：升华主旨，点明做菜表达对父母的爱，期待回信 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：回应对方关于中餐的提问 范文表述：I am really happy to know you like Chinese food. China is very famous for its food in the world. I like the fried eggs with tomatoes very much. I am sure your mother will love it. 扩展表述：It makes me glad that you are interested in Chinese food, which enjoys great popularity around the world. Fried eggs with tomatoes is a simple but tasty home dish, and I believe your mum will be fond of it. 要点二：分步讲解西红柿炒鸡蛋制作流程 范文表述：First, wash two tomatoes and cut them into pieces. Next, break three eggs and whip them in a bowl. Third, pour some oil into the hot pan and fry the eggs. Fourth, put tomato pieces and some salt into the pan. Cook them together and the dish is finished. 扩展表述：To make this dish, follow these easy steps. At first, clean the tomatoes and cut them up. Then crack the eggs and stir them evenly in a bowl. After that, heat oil in a pan and scramble the eggs till they are well done. Finally, add tomato chunks and a little salt, stir and cook them until mixed thoroughly. 要点三：结尾感悟与书信收尾 范文表述：I think cooking for our parents is a good way to show our love for them! I hope to get your letter soon! 扩展表述：Cooking meals for family members is a warm way to pass on our love. Wish your mother a wonderful birthday, and I’m looking forward to your reply after you finish cooking! （三） （25-26八上·河南郑州郑东新区外国语学校·期中）我们的家乡河南不仅有着悠久的历史与深厚的文化底蕴，更有着许多有趣的好地方。请你以“The Most Interesting Place in Henan”为题，根据以下要点和要求写一篇短文。 写作要点： 1. 这个地方是哪里？它有什么特色？人们经常在这个地方做什么？ 2. 你曾在这里做过什么有趣的或者难忘的事情？ 3. 你的感受或者收获是什么？ 写作要求： 1. 文中须包含以上写作要点中的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数不少于80词。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： The Most Interesting Place in Henan The most interesting place in Henan is the Longmen Grottoes in Luoyang. It is famous for ancient Buddhist statues carved into cliffs. People come here to enjoy the art and learn history. Many visitors take photos and listen to guides. Last year, I visited this place with my family. I was amazed by the huge Buddha statue. I also learned how hard ancient people worked to create such art. This trip opened my eyes and made me proud of our culture. I realized protecting these treasures is our duty. I hope more people can come and feel its beauty. It is truly worth visiting. 【解析】 写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，用一般现在时（介绍景点）和一般过去时（叙述经历） 明确要点：地点（洛阳龙门石窟）、特色（古代佛像雕刻在悬崖上）、人们常做的事（欣赏艺术、了解历史、拍照、听导游讲解）、难忘经历（和家人参观，被大佛震撼，了解古人创造的艰辛）、感受与收获（开阔眼界、为文化自豪、保护文物是责任） 确定人称：第一人称（I） 注意事项：需包含所有要点，词数不少于80，不得出现真实信息 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 第一段：介绍最有趣的地方（龙门石窟）及其特色和人们常做的事 第二段：叙述自己的一次难忘经历（参观、震撼、了解历史） 第三段：表达感受与收获（开阔眼界、自豪、呼吁保护） [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：地点与特色 地点：Longmen Grottoes in Luoyang/Luoyang’s Longmen Grottoes等 特色：famous for ancient Buddhist statues carved into cliffs/known for thousands of Buddha statues cut into rock walls等 要点二：人们常做的事 活动一：enjoy the art and learn history/admire the ancient art and learn historical stories等 活动二：take photos and listen to guides/take pictures and listen to tour guides’ explanations等 要点三：难忘经历 经历：visited this place with my family/went there with my parents and sister等 感受：amazed by the huge Buddha statue/shocked by the size and beauty of the Buddha等 学习：learned how hard ancient people worked/realized how much effort ancient artists put into their work等 要点四：感受与收获 收获一：opened my eyes and made me proud of our culture/broadened my view and filled me with cultural pride等 收获二：realized protecting these treasures is our duty/understood we should protect these great works etc. 要点五：呼吁 呼吁：hope more people can come and feel its beauty/welcome more visitors to enjoy this wonderful place等 评价：truly worth visiting/a place you should not miss等 （四） （25-26八上·河南郑州·期中）家，对每个人都有着独特的意义。它或许是爱的港湾，亦或是心灵的栖息之处。我们都愿意为经营一个更好的家而付出行动：也许是一次彻底的大扫除，也许是为家人精心准备的一餐饭……内心深处，我们也始终怀着一份对家美好的期待——可能是一次期待已久的家庭旅行，也可能是用巧思让家焕然一新……请你根据以下要点，写一篇文章。 要点： 1.你如何理解“家”的意义？ 2.你通常为家庭的温暖做哪些事情？ 3.你对家有着怎样的期待与愿景？ 要求： 1.字数100词左右。 2.文中不得出现真实的人名和学校名称。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 To me, home is a place full of love and warmth. It is where my family support and understand each other. I often help with housework, such as cleaning the living room or cooking simple meals for my parents. Sometimes I share funny stories at dinner to make everyone laugh. These small actions bring us closer. I hope our home can always be a happy and cozy place. I also look forward to a family trip to the beach next summer. I believe that by working together, our home will become even better. 【解析】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据提示要点进行写作，可适当发挥，注意行文连贯，无单词及语法错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己对家的理解； 第二步，介绍自己为家庭做的一些事情； 第三步，表达自己对家的期待及愿景。 [亮点词汇] ①each other互相 ②look forward to期待 ③work together共同努力 [高分句型] ①Sometimes I share funny stories at dinner to make everyone laugh. (不定式作目的状语) ②I believe that by working together, our home will become even better. (that引导宾语从句) （五） （25-26八上·河南开封河南大学附属中学—·期中）亲爱的同学，初中三年生活即将结束，在这三年里，你有过逆势前行克服困难的经历吗? 请以 The Harder, The Better 为题，写一篇英语短文，讲述你的一次经历。 内容：1) What was your difficulty? 2) What did you do to overcome the difficulty? 3) How did you feel about it? 4) What have you learned from it? 要求：1)80词左右 (短文开头已给出，不计入总词数) ； 2) 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。 The Harder, The Better In our life, we may meet different kinds of challenges. But how can we deal with them to make ourselves better? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： The Harder, The Better In our life, we may meet different kinds of challenges. But how can we deal with them to make ourselves better? Here is my story. Last term, I was really weak in math. The complex and difficult problems made me lose confidence. However, I didn’t want to give it up. I made a study plan. I asked my math teacher for help after class and spent more time doing math exercises every day. Gradually, I began to understand the knowledge better. When I got good grades in the following exam, I felt a strong sense of achievement. From this experience, I’ve learned that as long as we have the courage to face difficulties and make efforts, we can overcome them. The harder we try, the better we’ll be. 【解析】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，要求考生讲述自己克服困难的经历。 ②时态：主要时态为一般过去时，用于描述过去发生的困难及克服过程，在阐述感悟时，可用一般现在时。 ③提示：写作要点明确给出，需阐述困难是什么、如何克服、感受以及从中获得的经验教训。考生要注意涵盖要点，合理组织语言，适当添加细节使内容丰富。 [写作步骤] 第一步：引出主题。利用给出的开头，顺势表明“Here is my story.”，自然过渡到讲述个人经历。 第二步：具体阐述。按要求依次回答四个问题：说明困难、描述克服困难的行动、表达感受、总结学到的经验。 第三步：书写结语。可适当升华主题，强化“The Harder, The Better”这一观点，呼应标题。 [亮点词汇] ①be weak in在……方面薄弱 ②lose confidence失去信心 ③give up放弃 ④make a plan制定计划 ⑤a sense of achievement成就感 [高分句型] ①I’ve learned that as long as we have the courage to face difficulties and make efforts, we can overcome them. (as long as引导的条件状语从句) / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $