专题08 单词拼写&完成句子（期中真题汇编，湖南专用）高二英语上学期

**基本信息** 汇编长郡中学高二上期中单词拼写与完成句子真题，聚焦语境中语言运用能力，涵盖文化传承、社会热点等真实情境。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单词拼写&完成句子|6题|诗歌阅读（如“another level of meaning”）、奥运奖牌、李白诗歌、火灾场景、广告需求|以真实语境（如火灾传播、广告精准推送）考查词汇运用，融合文化（李白诗歌）与时代主题（奥运、广告）|

函学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 专题08单词拼写&完成句子 基础必练 1.(25-26高二上·湖南长沙长郡中学-l1月·期中)As long as the journey of poetry reading makes you feel something or lets you another level of meaning,.it will have been worth your effort.(根据句意 填空) 【答案】perceive 【解析】 考查动词。句意：只要诗歌阅读之旅能让你有所感悟，或能让你领悟到另一种层面的意义，那么这一切的 努力就都是值得的。根据句意“领悟到”可知用动词perceive,此处为短语let sb.do sth.。故填perceive。 2.(25-26高二上·湖南长沙长郡中学-11月·期中)In addition to hosting the Olympics for the first time,China also first in the medal table.(根据句意填空) 【答案】ranked 【解析】 考查时态。句意：除了首次举办奥运会外，中国在奖牌榜上也位列第一。结合句意及下文“first in the medal table''可知，应填动词rank,此处表示的是过去的事实，用一般过去时，rank的过去式为ranked。故 填ranked。 进阶提升 1.(25-26高二上，湖南长沙长郡中学-l1月·期中)Equally impressive is Li Bai's free expression of strong feelings,. which the lifeless objects he describes,and which distinguishes him from other landscapepoets. 意填空) 【答案】breathes vitality into 【解析】 考查动词短语。句意：同样令人赞叹的是李白对强烈情感的自由抒发，这为他所描绘的无生命事物注入了 活力，也使他有别于其他山水诗人。breathe vitality into是固定短语，译为“为…注入活力”，此句表达 的是客观事实，用一般现在时，空前为which引导的非限定性定语从句，先行词expression是不可数名词， 从句中谓语动词应用单数形式。故填breathes vitality into。. 2.(25-26高二上·湖南长沙长郡中学-l1月·期中)The fire,which is thought to have started from the8 th floor, spread quickly through the tower block on Sunday night, ·(根据句意填空) 【答案】leaving people on the upper floors trapped 112 函学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 【解析】 考查非谓语动词和短语。句意：据认为火灾始于8楼，周日晚上迅速蔓延至整个塔楼，导致上层的人被困。 根据句意及空前“spread quickly through the tower block”可知，空处可表示火灾迅速蔓延的结果是上层的人 被困，可用leave people on the upper floors trapped导致上层的人被困”，其中运用了“leave+宾语+宾语补 足语”的结构，其中宾语为people on the upper floors“"上层的人”，宾补trap“使陷入困境”与宾语为被动关 系，故用过去分词作宾补：句子已有谓语动词spread,空处应用现在分词短语，表示火灾迅速蔓延的结果。 故填leaving people on the upper floors trapped。 拓展培优 1.(25-26高二上·湖南长沙长郡中学-l1月·期中)In the future,advertising will be even more about understanding individual customers and sending them advertisements that specific needs.(根据句意填空) 【答案】are tailored to 【解析】 考查动词短语和时态语态。句意：未来，广告将更多地关注理解个体客户，并向他们发送量身定制以满足 特定需求的广告。空处位于关系代词hat引导的定语从句中，对先行词advertisements进行修饰，结合句意 可知，在该从句中，空处表示“为…量身定做”应为动词短语be tailored to,表示广告的特性用一般现在 时，关系词that指代先行词advertisements在从句中作主语，为复数，be动词用are。故填are tailored to。 212可学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 专题08单词拼写&完成句子 基础必练 l.【答案】perceive 2.【答案】ranked 进阶提升) 1.【答案】breathes vitality into 2.【答案】leaving people on the upper floors trapped 拓展培优》 1.【答案】are tailored to 1/1函学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 专题08单词拼写&完成句子 基础必练 1.(25-26高二上·湖南长沙长那中学-l1月·期中)As long as the journey of poetry reading makes you feel something or lets you another level of meaning,it will have been worth your effort..(根据句意 填空) 2.（25-26高二上，湖南长沙长那中学-l1月·期中)In addition to hosting the Olympics for the first time,China also first in the medal table..(根据句意填空) 进阶提升广 1.(25-26高二上湖南长沙长那中学-11月·期中)Equally impressive is Li Bai's free expression of strong feelings, which the lifeless objects he describes,and which distinguishes him from other landscapepoets. 意填空) 2.（25-26高二上，湖南长沙长那中学-11月·期中)The fire,.which is thought to have started from the8 th floor, spread quickly through the tower block on Sunday night, (根据句意填空) 拓展培优 1.(25-26高二上·湖南长沙长那中学-ll月·期中)in the future,advertising will be even more about understanding individual customers and sending them advertisements that specific needs.(根据句意填空) 1/1