Units 10 ～11 第二次阶段能力检测卷 2026-2027学年仁爱科普版英语七年级下册

**基本信息** 仁爱版7下阶段检测卷聚焦Units10-11，以志愿服务、社区规则等真实生活情境及高龄教师直播助贫等人文素材为载体，通过梯度化题型考查语言运用与综合素养。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|10/10|核心词汇（effect/attention）、语法（代词/情态动词）|语境化考查词汇辨析与语法应用| |完形填空|10/10|篇章逻辑、形容词（valuable）、连词（but）|通过“如何面对失败”主题渗透思维品质| |阅读理解|15/30|细节理解、词义猜测（beneficial）、主旨归纳|三篇文本分别聚焦社区变化（A）、志愿服务（B）、游泳安全（C），体现文化意识与社会责任感| |书面表达|1/10|规则主题写作、思维导图应用|结合“校园/家庭/生活规则”培养语言组织与思维逻辑性|

仁爱版7下第二次阶段能力检测卷 (范围:Units 10 ~11) (满分:100分) 一、单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) ( ) 1.Bad habits have a bad on students. A.effect B.voluntary C.service D.excuse ( ) 2.We different things every day. We can learn a lot from these things. A.shock B.experience C.brush D.add ( ) 3.It’s not to point at others. A.large B.special C.polite D.safe ( ) 4.You should pay to what the teacher says. It helps you learn better. A.choice B.example C.information D.attention ( ) 5.Don’t be shy to ask for advice. It can help you solve your problems quickly. A.go up B.come in C.start with D.ask for ( ) 6.Don’t your classmates at school. A.search for B.fight with C.care for D.knock at ( ) 7. Sue trained so hard that she well in the PE Test last week. A. does B. did C. has done D. is doing ( ) 8.. —Look! The handbag on the shelf is so beautiful. Is it ? —No, it isn’t. is the black one next to it. A. your; My B. yours; Mine C. your; Mine D. yours; My ( ) 9.You can’t run in the hallways, or you may hurt . A. myself B. herself C. yourself D.herself ( ) 10.The traffic laws say that everyone wear the seat belt when travelling by car. A. must B. can C. may D. would 二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) Everybody wants to win, but we must accept that losing is a part of life. 11, we can’t win all the time. We can learn something 12 from every failure. This may help us succeed in the future. So we must know 13 to be a good loser. Don’t be afraid of losing. Just accept it with a smile and look at the bright side. Failure can’t be 14 in our life. History is full of examples of men and women who achieved success although they 15 many times. Why not 16 our failure and learn to make good use of it? Take action to walk out of it. Think about how we can improve it. If someone else can help, we’ll be 17 enough. Face our failure 18 when we lose. There is only one winner in every competition. If we 19 our congratulations to the winners and learn something from them, we will become stronger and won’t be sad about our failure. Being a good loser might be painful at the beginning, but there are many advantages. Good losers set examples for us, 20 most importantly, they finally win. ( ) 11. A. In total B. At first C. In public D. After all ( ) 12. A. awful B. valuable C. unable D. medical ( ) 13. A. who B. why C. how D. where ( ) 14. A. reminded B. avoided C. expected D. solved ( ) 15. A. failed B. tried C. afforded D. prevented ( ) 16. A. beat B. trust C. accept D. discover ( ) 17. A. careful B. lucky C. different D. successful ( ) 18. A. angrily B. bravely C. secretly D. suddenly ( ) 19. A. offer B. lend C. write D. explain ( ) 20. A. and B. but C. if D. until 三、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分) A Two years ago, I lived in a small community. People there lived in small houses, too. Children didn’t have a good place to play after school. Some of them usually shared a bed with their brothers or sisters. Now my family live in a big and beautiful community. The houses are big. Every family member has his or her own bedroom. The service center in our community is very good. People over 60 years old can enjoy free medical exams every month. Kids can play on a big and beautiful square. It’s comfortable (舒服的) to live here. ( ) 21. When did the writer live in a small community? A. One year ago. B. Two years ago. C. Three years ago. D. Four years ago. ( ) 22. What did some of the children share with their brothers and sisters? A. Toys. B. Beds. C. Clothes. D. Books. ( ) 23. What does the writer think of the community she lives in now? A. It’s small and old. B. It’s small but beautiful. C. It’s crowded and old. D. It’s big and beautiful. ( ) 24. What can people over 60 years old get from the service center in the writer’s community? A. Free clothes. B. Some money. C. Free food. D. Free medical exams. ( ) 25. Where can we read this text? A. In an advertisement. B. On a map. C. On a shopping list. D. On a web page. B Helping others always brings joy and satisfaction (满足)! That’s why I love volunteering. Last Sunday, I volunteered at a nursing home of animals with my classmates. It was an animal shelter (收容所). We helped the animals by cleaning their homes, feeding them, and playing with them. I even walked a big dog named Max. It was so friendly and wagged its tail all the time! When we left, some animals even ran in front of us and wanted to stop us. We were in a big shock and moved (感动) as well. Volunteering is easy, and everyone can do it. And the best part is that when you volunteer, you make others happy, and you feel happy inside (里面), too! So, let’s try volunteering from now on! ( ) 26. Why does the writer love volunteering? A. Because the writer loves animals. B. Because the writer loves his community. C. Because the writer thinks volunteering is easy. D. Because the writer thinks helping others can make him happy. ( ) 27. Where did the writer go last Sunday? A. To a nursing home of animals. B. To the City Zoo. C. To the community service center. D. To a farm near his home. ( ) 28. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to (指代)? A. Max’s tail. B. The dog, Max. C. The animal shelter. D. The voluntary work. ( ) 29. What does the underlined phrase “wagged its tail” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese? A. 摇晃它的尾巴 B. 配合它的主人 C. 逃脱对它的束缚 D. 讨好它的主人 ( ) 30. What’s the best title for this text? A. Protect the Animals B. Animals Need Good Care C. Play with Animals D. Volunteering is Easy and Happy C Swimming is a great way to stay healthy and have fun! But it can be dangerous if we don’t do it the right way. In China, drowning (溺水) is the main cause of accidental death (意外身亡) among children and teenagers. So, let’s learn some easy tips to swim safely. Warm Up Before You Swim One of the most important things you can do to stay safe while swimming is to warm up before you get into the water. You can do simple exercises like jumping jacks, arm circles, and leg swings to get your body ready for swimming. Learn to Swim in a Right Way If you don’t know how to swim, take lessons from a professional coach (专业教练). Even if you can swim a little, learning the right skills can help you stay safe in the water. Build a Strong Body Strength training is great for swimmers too! Simple exercises at home, like jump rope or sit-ups, can be very beneficial. They can help make your body stronger, and even improve your swimming skills. Know What to Do in an Emergency (紧急情况) Always swim in safe places like swimming pools or beaches where there are lifeguards (救生员). If someone is drowning, don’t try to save them by yourself. Call for help instead or use a long stick or a rope to pull him to a safe place. If you’re in trouble, stay calm and float (漂浮) on your back until help arrives. Remember, swimming is a great way to keep healthy and have fun, but always follow these tips to be safe. ( ) 31. Why is warming up important before swimming? A. To help swim faster. B. To improve swimming skills. C. To help lose weight. D. To get ready for swimming. ( ) 32. According to the passage, which exercise is good for building strength? A. B. C. D. ( ) 33. What does the underlined word “beneficial” mean in the passage? A. Useful. B. Scary. C. Beautiful. D. Terrible. ( ) 34. What can you learn from the passage? A. People don’t need to warm up before swimming. B. Learning the right swimming skills can help you keep safe in the water. C. Swimming in rivers is always safe for good swimmers. D. If someone is drowning, jump into the water and save him by yourself. ( ) 35. Where is the passage probably from? A. A student’s diary. B. An English learning app. C. A health magazine. D. A storybook. 四、任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分) Yang Weiyun is from Anhui and she’s 76 now. She is a good teacher and has taught Chinese in a school for 30 years. 36 So she started to teach people by live streaming. In the live streaming (直播), Yang teaches Pinyin, telling people how to read and write. 37 In May, 2021, she gave free lessons to some kids. The families of these kids were so poor that most of them couldn’t pay for their schooling. 38 They were afraid to go to new places. Because they couldn’t find their way. And they couldn’t teach their children well. So Yang wanted to give them a new start. 39 She found it difficult to live well in a big city. She couldn’t find work to support (养育) her family. She also couldn’t help her children with the homework. After she watched Yang’s live streaming, she learned a lot. Now she can read Chinese words in Pinyin. She also found work. 40 She tries to find ways to help students to learn and remember Pinyin better. A.Zhang Mei is one of the students. B.The difference is that her students are adults (成年人). C.But Yang also wanted to do something different. D.Yang has many students like Zhang Mei. E.She found that there were also many illiterate (不识字的) adults. 五、词语运用(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) A)用所给词的适当形式填空 41.This book isn’t mine. It’s (she). 42.Their team is strong, but (we) is stronger. 43.We (follow) our teacher to the city museum yesterday. 44.You can do it (you). 45.The children enjoyed (they) in the park. B)根据汉语意思,完成下列句子。 46.我们应该互相学习。 We should each other. 47.他每晚帮妹妹辅导作业。 He his sister her homework every evening. 48.切勿每晚熬夜,这对健康有害。 Don’t every night. It is bad for your health. 49.你必须保持安静,宝宝正在睡觉。 You must . The baby is sleeping. 50.不要玩火,很危险。 Don’t fire. It’s dangerous. 六、补全对话(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分) A: Hello, Lily. B: Hello, Kangkang. A: I called you just now, but nobody answered. 51. ? B: Oh, sorry. I didn’t take the phone with me. I went to help my mom in the kitchen. 52. ? A: Yesterday, Bill volunteered to help out at the children’s home. And he is going there this weekend. I will go, too. Would you like to go with us? B:53. . What did Bill do there yesterday? A: He cleaned up the rooms and helped the children with their homework. B: 53. . A: I think so. I’ll tell you something else about it tomorrow. B: OK. 54. . A: See you tomorrow. 七、短文填空(共10空,每空1分,共10分) Dear neighbors, welcome to Lantian Community. 56. (have) a safe and nice living environment in our community, we make the following rules. Please pay attention to 57. (they) in your daily life. Keep the community clean. Do not litter around. Put 58. rubbish into the bins. No one 59. (like) living in a community in a mess. Do not break public 60. (thing), such as street lights, posters and signs. Try to keep quiet from 10 p.m. 61. 7 a.m. Do not make too much loud noise. Take care of the green space and do not pick the flowers or cut 62. the plants. We hope every person can follow 63. (this) rules. But if not, our community will give him or her a 64. (warn). And he or she 65. (do) volunteer work for our community for one day. 八、书面表达(10分) “没有规矩,不成方圆。”规矩,是一种准则,是每个人一生的必修课。假如你是初三学生李华,你校英语报正在开展以“Rules Around Us”为题的征文活动。请根据以下思维导图的提示内容,用英语写一篇短文参与投稿。 be polite At school keep quiet … Rules Around Us get home on time At home keep rooms clean … respect the old In daily life care for the young… 要求: 1.短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息,可适当发挥; 2.语句正确,意思通顺、连贯,书写规范; 3.短文中不得出现你的真实信息; 4.词数:100左右。(开头已给出,不计入总词数) Rules Around Us We live in a world of rules. 答案: 一、 1~5 ABCDD 6~10 BBBCA 二、 【主旨大意】 本文告诉大家我们要坦然接受生活中的失败,从中学习、勇敢面对,向胜者学习,做体面的失败者,最终收获成长与成功。 11~ 15 DBCBA 16~20 CBBAA 三、 A 【主旨大意】 本文对比作者两年前和现在居住的社区:两年前社区狭小,住房条件差,孩子没有合适玩耍场地,兄弟姐妹共用床铺;如今居住在宽敞优美的新社区,每人有独立卧室,社区服务完善,老人可免费月度体检,孩子有广场玩耍,居住十分舒适。 21~ 25 BBDDD B 【主旨大意】 作者认为帮助他人会带来快乐与满足,因此热爱志愿服务。上周日他和同学去动物收容所做志愿,打扫、喂食、陪伴小动物,大狗 Max 十分友善,离开时动物不舍的样子让大家很感动。文章最后号召大家参与志愿,志愿不仅简单,还能让自己和他人都收获快乐。 26~30 DABAD C 【主旨大意】 游泳有益健康、充满乐趣,但方式不当会十分危险,溺水是我国青少年意外死亡的主要原因。文章分四点介绍安全游泳的方法:下水前充分热身;跟随专业教练学习标准游泳技能;居家锻炼增强体能;选择有救生员的安全水域,并掌握溺水遇险、施救的正确应急处理办法。 31~35 DCABC 四、 【主旨大意】 76 岁的安徽教师杨维云拥有三十年在校语文教学经历,为帮助贫困孩童与不识字的成年人群,她开启线上直播免费教授拼音。文中以学员张梅为例,讲述她从前因不识字难以养家、辅导孩子,跟随杨老师学习后,不仅学会认读汉字,还顺利找到工作。杨维云一直摸索实用方法,帮助更多成年人学好、记牢拼音,用直播为无数文盲成年人开启全新生活。 36~40 CBEAD 五、 A) 41.hers 42.ours 43.followed 44.yourself 45.themselves B) 46. learn from 47.helps; with 48.stay up 49.keep quiet 50.play with 六、 51.Where were you? 52.What’s up 53. I’d love to 54.That’s very kind of him 55.See you tomorrow 七、 【主旨大意】 这是蓝天社区写给居民的一则公告,制定了多条社区居住守则,要求居民爱护社区环境、不损坏公共设施、夜间保持安静、爱护绿植;同时说明若有人不遵守规则,将会受到警告并完成一天社区志愿工作,目的是营造安全舒适的居住环境。 56.To have 57. them 58.the 59.likes 60.things 61.to 62.down 63.these 64.warning 65.will do 八、 Rules Around Us We live in a world of rules. What should we do to follow the rules around us? At school, we should always be polite. For example, we can say “Hello” to teachers and classmates. It’s important for us to keep quiet and listen to teachers carefully in class. At home, we should keep our rooms clean and get home on time every day. In daily life, we should try our best to respect the old and care for the young. What’s more, remember to follow the traffic rules at any time. Rules are everywhere. We should follow them and we will be better and better. 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $