Unit 11 Rules Matter 单元练习 2026-2027学年仁爱科普版英语七年级下册

仁爱版7下Unit 11 Rules Matter! 能力检测卷 （满分：100分） 一、单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) ( ) 1. After I joined the English Corner, I found ________ interested in learning English. A. it B. me C. itself D. myself ( ) 2.Who would like to be the first one to open the floor? You can first introduce ________. A. you B. your C. yourself D. yourselves ( ) 3. We ________ listen to the teacher carefully in class, in this way, we can master knowledge better. A. can B. should C. could D. might ( ) 4.Don’t arrive late for class. You must ________. A. on time B. be on time C. are on time D. are in time ( ) 5.She helps her mum the living room. A.tidy up B.go straight C.get off D.help out ( ) 6.Don’t others with your finger. A.point at B.happen to C.go along D.get into ( ) 7.Please keep your books . It is a good habit. A.at first B.in all C.as well D.in order ( ) 8.She her little brother every day. Her parents are very busy. A.is full of B.goes back to C.takes care of D.is famous for ( ) 9.He is good at maths. , he does well in physics. A.What’s more B.For example C.At a time D.All year long ( ) 10.—It’s said that Come Wonka is very popular in Hefei. —Well, ________ we are here, why not order a drink? A. though B. unless C. since D. until 二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) Dear shoppers, Welcome to 11 mall. To make sure every one of you has a safe and pleasant shopping experience, we make some rules for you. No smoking (吸烟). Smoking is 12 for your health and also makes the public environment unpleasant (不舒服的) for other shoppers. And it’s not 13 because a cigarette (香烟) end may cause fire. So you have to go to the smoking area (区域) if you want to smoke. Don’t run in the mall. This is to avoid (避免) 14 . Or you might fall down or run into others. Please respect the salesmen (男售货员) and the saleswomen (女售货员). Be 15 to them. Pay for the items 16 you leave the store. It’s the basic (基本的) rule of 17 . 18 for payment. This can save time and it’s fair 19 all. We hope you can 20 these rules. With them, you can have a better shopping experience in our mall. ( ) 11. A. us B. our C. we D. ours ( ) 12. A. bad B. good C. kind D. useful ( ) 13. A. safe B. cheap C. public D. early ( ) 14. A. transportation B. housework C. business D. accidents ( ) 15. A. careful B. special C. important D. polite ( ) 16. A. before B. after C. because D. since ( ) 17. A. eating B. working C. shopping D. studying ( ) 18. A. Tidy up B. Pick up C. Line up D. Clean up ( ) 19. A. in B. for C. of D. with ( ) 20. A. make B. introduce C. follow D. forget 三、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) A Some students are talking about the rules in their family. Let’s see what rules they have at home. Tom Do homework when I get home from school. Go to bed before 10:00 p.m. on weekdays. Don’t play computer games on weekends. Lily Help parents do the housework on weekends. Don’t go out with friends at night. Draw pictures for an hour every day on weekends. Jack Get up early and make the bed. Don’t eat fast food. Do sports for about half an hour every day. ( ) 21. When does Tom go to bed on weekdays? A. Before 10:00 p.m. B. Before 10:30 p.m. C. Before 11:00 p.m. D. Before 11:30 p.m. ( ) 22. What does Lily have to do on weekends? A. Do her homework when she gets home from school. B. Do sports for about half an hour. C. Draw pictures for an hour. D. Help her parents do the housework. ( ) 23. How long does Lily need to draw pictures every weekend? A. For 120 minutes. B. For 90 minutes. C. For 60 minutes. D. For 30 minutes. ( ) 24. What can we learn from the text? A. Tom can’t watch TV at home. B. Lily can’t go out with friends at night. C. Jack can’t play computer games after school. D. The three students all have to do sports every day. ( ) 25. What’s the best title for the passage? A. School life B. Family rules C. Family activities D. Daily life B Yesterday, Li Hui went to visit her English teacher, Mr. Smith. She was very worried because it was her first time to visit a foreigner (外国人). So before she left, she searched for some information online and knew something about the manners to visit a foreigner. She also bought a box of chocolate (巧克力) as a present for Mrs. Smith. When she arrived at his home, she waited until Mr. Smith asked her to sit down. During the meal, she ate slowly and didn’t make much noise. After eating up (吃完) the food on her plate, she put some on it again. She knew it was not polite to waste food. When she chatted with Mr. Smith, she didn’t talk with her mouth full. When she wanted to get the food far from her, she politely asked Mr. Smith to pass it to her. After the dinner, Mr. Smith praised her for her good table manners. Li Hui was very happy. ( ) 26. Who is Mr. Smith? A. Li Hui’s English teacher. B. Li Hui’s pen friend. C. The host of Li Hui’s host family. D. Li Hui’s neighbor. ( ) 27. How did Li Hui feel before she went to visit Mr. Smith? A. Excited. B. Sad. C. Worried. D. Angry. ( ) 28. What did Li Hui do before visiting Mr. Smith? ① She asked her parents to tell her about Mr. Smith. ② She learned about some table manners to visit a foreigner. ③ She bought beautiful clothes for herself. ④ She bought a box of chocolate for Mrs. Smith. A. ①② B. ②③ C. ①④ D. ②④ ( ) 29. What does the underlined word “praised” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? A. 同意 B. 赞扬 C. 承诺 D. 批评 ( ) 30. What can be the best title for this passage? A. A Special Trip B. A Polite Visit C. A Fun Game D. A Smart Animal C For children in Brazil (巴西), the mango is not just fruit. It helps a man start a new game. Children often throw mangoes at each other as a fun game. Now the game has become a real sport: manbol. Its name comes from the words “mango” and “ball”. The game is now a popular sport in Brazil. In the game, each player throws a mango-shaped ball over a net (网) in a fast, fun way at the same time. The two players must catch each other’s ball at the same time, too. A 44-year-old man Rui started the sport. After his game became popular, Rui made the official (正式的) rules. Now, there are about 2,000 players across Brazil. It also went to 11 other countries. Here are rules of manbol: ● You win a point by throwing the ball over the net and you also catch the other ball when your rival throws it to your side. If both balls fall, you have to start again. ● To win, a team must win two sets (局) of 12 points. During each game, there can be up to three players in a team. Each game lasts between 15 and 25 minutes. ( ) 31. What do children like doing to have fun according to Paragraph 2? A. Playing ball games. B. Playing with mangoes. C. Throwing fruit over a net. D. Playing games with a net in the middle. ( ) 32. The underlined word “rival” means “______”. A. the field of the game B. the rule of the game C. the player in your team D. the player on the other side of the net ( ) 33. How many players are there in a game of manbol? A. 2,000. B. 11. C. 1 or 3. D. 2, 4 or 6. ( ) 34. What should a player do in the game of manbol? A. Hit the ball with his/her hand. B. Let the ball fall on the ground. C. Throw the ball over the net. D. Win 25 points for his/her team. ( ) 35. The writer writes the passage to ______. A. tell us about the children in Brazil B. introduce Rui to us C. show us the rule of manbol D. tell us something about a new game 四、任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) The internet is very useful. We can chat with our friends and buy things on it. 36 We can also do many other things with its help. But remember to follow some rules when we are using the internet. Don’t give your important information, such as your name, address (地址), and phone number to strangers online. 37 Be polite when surfing on the internet (上网). 38 39 There may be some bad ideas. These ideas may lead (引导) you to do bad things. Don’t spend too much time online. 40 The internet is important in our life. Only by following these rules can we have a better experience. A.Don’t use bad words. B. It is bad for your health and study. C.Stay away from visiting bad websites. D.We can search for some information on it. E.Don’t share any passwords (密码) with others. 五、词语运用(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) A)用所给词的适当形式填空 41.I hope she can enjoy (she) on holiday. 42.He promises (help) me with my English. 43.We taught (we) to swim last summer. 44.Don’t forget (close) the window. 45.He is busy with an important (meet). B)根据汉语意思，完成下列句子。 46.你应该向他道歉。 You should him. 47.聚会过后，屋子里一片狼藉。 After the party, the house was . 48.你应当牢记这条规则。 You should this rule . 49.别人学习时尽量不要吵闹。 Try not to when others are studying. 50.你可以通过这种方式保持健康。 You can keep healthy . 六、补全对话(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) A: Hi, Jane! How are you doing? B: Very well, thank you. Alice, you don’t look well. 51. A: Well, I had an accident on the way here. B: That’s terrible. 52. A: I was riding quickly. Another bicycle rider suddenly appeared from the corner and we hit each other. B: 53. A: Yes, I hurt my leg. But luckily, it’s not serious. B: I see. We should never ride too fast and we must obey the traffic rules. A: 54. B: Do you need to go to the hospital? A: No, thanks. B: OK. There will be a speech about traffic rules in our school hall tomorrow. Why not go there to listen to it? A:55. 七、短文填空(共10空，每空1分，共10分) Last weekend, my parents had to work so they left me at home alone. They told me to finish my homework 56. (one) and then do the housework. When they left, I turned on the computer and 57. (forget) all their words. I spent the whole (整个的) day playing games and enjoying 58. (I). When my parents came back home, they found I was playing computer games. And the house was still in 59. mess. My mother was very angry. She said 60. a loud voice (嗓音), “How could you do this? Why didn’t you follow 61. (we) words?” I felt very sorry for my bad 62. (behave). I promised them that I would never do that 63. . Because of this thing, my parents 64. (make) a new rule: I should always listen to my parents and do what they tell me 65. (do). 八、书面表达(10分) 假如你是李华，你远在美国的笔友莎莉 (Sally) 想了解你在学校要遵守的一些规则。请你用英文给莎莉写一封邮件，介绍一下你的校规。 提示内容： 1.不能迟到； 2.每天佩戴学生卡； 3.不能带手机进入学校； 4.不能和同学打架斗殴； 5.不能在走廊奔跑。 要求： 1.包含以上所有要点提示，可适当发挥； 2.词数 70 左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 参考词汇： wear 佩戴；hallway 走廊；be punished 被惩罚 Dear Sally, Happy to hear from you. How are you doing these days? I am glad to introduce some of my school rules to you. Are these rules different from yours? Please tell me something about your rules at school. Yours, Li Hua 答案： 一、 1~5 DCBBA 6~10 ADCAC 二、 【主旨大意】 这是商场写给顾客的告知信，商场制定了一系列购物须知，分别对吸烟、场内奔跑、礼貌对待店员、结账排队等行为作出规范，希望顾客遵守规则，从而拥有安全、舒心、更好的购物体验。 11~15 BAADD 16~20 ACCBC 三、 A 【主旨大意】 本文介绍 Tom、Lily、Jack 三名学生各自不同的家规，分别列出三人在家需要遵守的学习、作息、活动、饮食相关规定。 21~ 25 ADCBB B 【主旨大意】 本文讲述李慧第一次拜访外籍英语老师史密斯先生的经历：出发前她上网学习拜访外国人的礼仪、准备巧克力礼物；做客全程遵守餐桌礼仪，不浪费食物、进食安静、礼貌请人传递食物，饭后史密斯先生夸赞她得体的礼仪，李慧十分开心。 26~ 30 ACDBB C 【主旨大意】 本文介绍起源于巴西的新型运动 manbol：这项运动源于孩子们扔芒果玩耍的小游戏，由 44 岁的 Rui 创立，名称结合 mango 与 ball；如今它在巴西流行并传到 11 个国家，文章还介绍了这项运动的基础玩法、计分、组队时长等官方规则。 31~ 35 BDDCD 四、 【主旨大意】 本文先介绍互联网的诸多用处，随后分点给出几条安全文明上网的规则：保护个人隐私、文明发言、远离不良网站、控制上网时长，最后总结只有遵守网络规则，才能拥有更好的上网体验。 36~40 DEACB 五、 A) 41.herself 42.to help 43.ourselves 44.to close 45.meeting B) 46.say sorry to 47.in a mess 48.keep; in mind 49.make noise 50.in this way 六、 51.What’s wrong with you? 52.How did it happen? 53.Did you hurt yourself? 54.You’re right. 55.That’s a good idea. 七、 【主旨大意】 本文介绍了上周末父母外出工作，留 “我” 独自在家，叮嘱我先完成作业再做家务，但 “我” 却一整天只顾打游戏，完全忘了叮嘱，家里也变得一团糟。父母回家后十分生气，指责我没有听话。我为自己糟糕的行为感到愧疚，并向父母保证不会再这样做。这件事后，家里定下新规：我必须听从父母、按他们的要求做事。 56.first 57.forgot 58.myself 59.a 60.in 61.our 62. behavior 63.again 64.made 65.to do 八、 Dear Sally, Happy to hear from you. How are you doing these days? I am glad to introduce some of my school rules to you. First, we can’t arrive late for class and we must wear our student cards every school day. Second, we are not allowed to bring mobile phones into school. Besides, we mustn’t fight with our classmates or run in the hallways. If we break these rules, we will be punished. I think these rules help us develop good habits. Are these rules different from yours? Please tell me something about your rules at school. Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $