Unit 4 Starting out和Understanding ideas 板块自测 2026-2027学年外研版英语七年级下册

**基本信息** 外研版7下Unit 4 Starting out和Understanding ideas板块同步练（满分50分），以“基础巩固-情境应用-语篇综合”分层设计，构建词汇→句型→语篇的渐进式知识巩固路径，适配新授课语言能力与思维品质培养需求。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层（15分）|核心词汇变形（如imagine→Imagine）、基础句型转换（祈使句改写）|通过单词适当形式填空、完成句子题，强化Unit 4核心词汇与基础语法应用| |进阶层（15分）|交际对话逻辑、语篇语法填空（如连接词and、序数词fifth）|补全对话聚焦日常交流策略，短文填空融合词汇、语法在语境中的综合运用| |综合层（20分）|语篇理解与信息提取（完形填空、任务型阅读）|以章鱼学钢琴故事、学习方法说明文为载体，考查推理判断与问题解决能力，体现思维品质培养|

外研版7下Unit 4 Starting out和Understanding ideas 板块自测 (满分:50分) 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。(共5分) 1. (imagine) buying a big house by the sea. 2. He learned the (important) of being friendly from his parents. 3. I love reading (novel) because they can take me to different worlds. 4. Understanding others’ (feel) is a sign (迹象) of kindness. 5. The film is about a group of (youth) friends going on an adventure. 二、根据汉语意思完成下列句子,每空一词。(共5分) 1. 写日记记录日常生活是一个好习惯。 It's a good habit to keep a diary to record your . 2. 在公园散步总能让我开心起来。 Taking a walk in the park can always . 3. 只要你努力,你就能实现你的梦想。 As long as you work hard, you will realise your dream. 4. 一些学生正在大门口等校车。 students are waiting for the school bus at the gate. 5. 我们应该摆脱熬夜这类坏习惯。 We should bad habits like staying up late. 三、将下列句子改为祈使句。(共5分) 1. It’s important to be kind to your friends. 2. It’s important to get enough sleep at night. 3. It’s important to look both ways before crossing the street. 4. You cannot go outside without wearing a coat in winter. 5. You cannot be nervous about tomorrow’s volleyball game. 四、补全对话(共5分) A: Hey, Ben. You look tired. B: Yes.1. It was so much fun, and I didn’t realise (意识到) how late it was! A: That’s the problem with fun activities.They can make you forget about time. B:Any advice for me? A: Maybe you should set a time limit (限制) for gaming. B: 2. What about you? Do you have any fun activities? A: 3. It’s relaxing, and it doesn’t take up too much time. B: It’s a great way to have fun without falling behind on work. A: Yes. That’s why I chose it! Fun is good, but it’s all about finding the right balance. 4. B: You’re right. I’ll try to plan my time better. 5. A.That’s a good idea. B. Can you teach me to draw? C. What’s your favourite game? D.Thanks for the advice, Sarah! E.Yes, I love drawing. F. I played computer games last night. G.Too much of anything can be bad, right? 五、短文填空(共10分) If you are going to stay alone on an island, and you can only take five things with you, what will you take? You might choose food, water, tools, 1. clothes. But how about the 2. (five) one? Most people would choose something for fun, like 3. book or a solar media player, because they don’t want to get bored. Fun is important in a number of 4. (way). Fun can do away with bad feelings and lift our spirits. Imagine 5. (you) watching a funny film on that island. It will be a moment of joy. Fun also keeps us feeling 6. (youth). George Bernard Shaw once said, “We don’t stop playing because we grow old; we grow old because we stop 7. (play).” Fun also 8. (bring) people closer. Having fun is a good way to connect 9. others. You can invite your friends to enjoy live music together. By sharing the fun experience, you and your friends will get closer. As the saying goes, “All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.” If you don’t want to be dull, take some time out 10. (have) fun and enjoy life. We need to work hard, but we should be able to play hard, too. 六、完形填空(共10分) Mattias Krantz is a musician (音乐家) from Sweden. He did something fun — teaching an octopus (章鱼) to play the 1 . The name of the octopus is Tako. Krantz saved it from a fish shop. He knew octopuses are usually very smart, so he 2 to teach Tako to play the piano. Teaching Tako to play the piano was not 3 at all. Krantz first tried to let Tako play the piano just like people do, 4 it didn’t work. He found that Tako had no interest in playing. What’s more, he 5 that octopuses don’t learn by seeing, but by touching and smelling things. However, Krantz didn’t let those problems 6 him. He made a special underwater piano for Tako and used its favourite 7 as a treat. Every time Tako played the underwater piano, it got a crab (螃蟹) to eat. Krantz 8 made it. After several weeks, Tako could play the underwater piano. Krantz put the videos (视频) of Tako playing the piano on the Internet. The videos 9 a lot of joy to people. Teaching Tako to play the piano not only shows how 10 octopuses are, but also tells us that being creative (有创造力的) can help us get through hard things. ( ) 1. A. guitar B. piano C. lantern D. balloon ( ) 2. A. decided B. needed C. preferred D. remembered ( ) 3. A. boring B. scary C. magic D. easy ( ) 4. A. after B. but C. so D. because ( ) 5. A. hoped B. joked C. wondered D. noticed ( ) 6. A. save B. stop C. leave D. touch ( ) 7. A. food B. toy C. tale D. juice ( ) 8. A. seldom B. suddenly C. almost D. finally ( ) 9. A. brought B. chose C. stored D. collected ( ) 10. A. serious B. polite C. smart D. friendly 七、任务型阅读(共10分) Studying is never an easy thing. Many students think it’s boring, tiring and difficult, but we have to keep studying. If we can’t make it fun, try to learn in a positive way. How can we study positively? First, have a good sleep. Sleeping is the best way for us to get energy. When we are energetic (精力充沛的), we usually listen more carefully in class. As a result, we may improve our studies and become more interested in learning. Second, do exercise often. Running or playing ball games is a good way to stay active. It can help us stay healthy. When we are healthy, we can think clearly, and this is good for our studies. Third, join learning groups. If we share our problems with other members in the group, we can learn different ways to solve them. What’s more, sharing our ideas with others often makes us more confident. A confident student is always more positive and less likely to find studying boring. Anyway, it is the best to study in a fun way. 1. What should we do if we can’t make studying fun? 2. What is the best way for us to get energy? 3. How does exercise help us? 4. What is the third piece of advice from the writer? 5. How does sharing ideas in learning groups influence us? 答案: 一、 1. Imagine 2. importance 3. novels 4. feelings 5. young 二、 1.daily life 2.cheer me up 3.be able to 4.A number of 5.do away with 三、 1.Be kind to your friends. 2.Get enough sleep at night. 3.Look both ways before crossing the street. 4.Don’t go outside without wearing a coat in winter. 5.Don’t be nervous about tomorrow’s volleyball game. 四、 1~ 5 FAEGD 五、 1.and 2. fifth 3.a 4.ways 5.yourself 6.youthful 7.playing 8.brings 9.with 10.to have 六、 1~ 5 BADBD 6~10 BADAC 七、 1. We should try to learn in a positive way. 2. Having a good sleep. 3. It helps us stay healthy and think clearly for our studies. 4. Join learning groups. 5. It often makes us more confident. 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $